CN2903250Y - Automatic wall plastering machine - Google Patents

Automatic wall plastering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2903250Y
CN2903250Y CN 200620101716 CN200620101716U CN2903250Y CN 2903250 Y CN2903250 Y CN 2903250Y CN 200620101716 CN200620101716 CN 200620101716 CN 200620101716 U CN200620101716 U CN 200620101716U CN 2903250 Y CN2903250 Y CN 2903250Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
plastering
guide
pulley
standpipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620101716
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵如根
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620101716 priority Critical patent/CN2903250Y/en
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Publication of CN2903250Y publication Critical patent/CN2903250Y/en
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Abstract

An automatic wall plastering machine comprises a base, a support, a platform and a transmission mechanism for lifting the platform, wherein the support consists of two vertical telescopic guide devices arranged on the base, a cross beam and a corresponding adjusting mechanism of the telescopic guide devices, the telescopic guide devices are provided with vertical pipes fixedly connected with the base, guide pipes sleeved outside the vertical pipes and lifting rods inserted in the vertical pipes, the top ends of the guide pipes and the vertical pipes are connected with a guide sleeve A and a guide sleeve B, the upper ends of the lifting rods respectively extend upwards through guide holes on the guide sleeve B and the guide sleeve A and are connected with the cross rod, and the bottoms of the lifting rods are fixedly connected with sliding plates matched with the inner wall of the vertical pipes in a sliding way; the adjusting mechanism of the telescopic guiding device is provided with a pulley arranged on the guide sleeve B, a rope passing hole opposite to the pulley is arranged on the sliding plate, and a steel wire rope with one end connected to the sliding plate is connected with the winch device through the pulley, the rope passing hole and a steering wheel on the base. The plastering machine with the structure has the advantages of simple structure, light weight and convenient use, and is used for coating mortar on inner wall surfaces with different heights.

Description

The metope automatic plastering machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the construction machine of metope coated mortar, the automatic plastering machine of metope coated construction in especially a kind of being used for.
Background technology
The topped screed of house inner wall face is finished by the artificial construction usually, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and the planeness and the verticality of metope are low.Along with construction business development and requirement, in recent years, the equipment that utilizes machinery to carry out wall plastering had appearred in succession, and for example on October 19th, 2005, disclosed Chinese utility model CN2734894Y patent specification disclosed a kind of structure of wall plastering machine in detail.This class wall plastering machine, it comprises guide rail, and the frame on the guide rail is fixed on two guide pegs on the frame, slips the working platform that can move up and down with guide peg, and platform comprises transmission elevator lifting piece, slip bucket, calendar plate.During work, when platform rose along guide peg, the mortar in the slip bucket was scraped wheel and is spread upon on the metope by plastering, and formed through calendar plate leveling compacting.
Yet above-mentioned troweling machine must be worked on guide rail, lays guide rail and requires height, and workload is big, and the rooms construction according to different sizes needs preparation guide rail a large amount of and different in size, and the construction support staff is many, and average personal efficiency is low; Guide peg height on the frame has determined the height of plastering, because the guide peg height on the troweling machine is certain, thereby same troweling machine is difficult to adapt to the plastering construction of differing heights metope; In addition, when work, a reinforcing anti-dumping support bar and ground also need be set fix, very trouble inconvenience.
The utility model content
At above-mentioned existing problems, the purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can adapt to the high wall plastering of different layers, and is simple in structure, in light weight, the metope automatic plastering machine of working stability.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of metope automatic plastering machine, comprise a base, be positioned at a support of band cross bar on the base, can have the drive source and a platform that is in transmission connection of plastering along the support lifting, described support comprises and is contained in two upright on the base scalable guiding devices and the governor motion of corresponding two scalable guiding devices, described scalable guiding device has a standpipe that is connected with base, slide over the guide pipe that standpipe is used for lifting platform outward, be inserted in an elevating lever in the standpipe, be connected with the A guide pin bushing and the B guide pin bushing in tape guide hole respectively on the top of guide pipe and standpipe, elevating lever in the standpipe is protruding by the pilot hole on B guide pin bushing and the A guide pin bushing respectively, its external part becomes an interface that is connected with crossbeam, the bottom of the elevating lever slide plate of joining with standpipe inwall cunning that is connected; The governor motion of described scalable guiding device has a pulley on the B guide pin bushing that is contained between standpipe and the elevating lever, the steel cable that relative rope through of pulley therewith and an end and its binding are arranged on the slide plate, the other end of this wire rope is connected with a capstan arrangement on the base through the pulley on the B guide pin bushing, the rope through on the slide plate, the angle pulley on the base.Rotate capstan winch, can tighten up or loosen wire rope, elevating lever just can be along upwards elongation or contraction downwards of standpipe, and sliding over the outer guide pipe of standpipe can slide up or down along elevating lever.
Described plaster the head with drive source between for linked transmission is connected, the drive source output shaft and on head sprocket between be provided with a flywheel.Thereby when platform rose, the drive source output shaft tangled mutually by flywheel and head sprocket, and chain drives the head running of plastering; And when platform descends, the output shaft counter-rotating, flywheel skids, and the head of plastering does not rerun.
Place, crossbeam two ends on the described support is provided with upwards one respectively and regulates double-screw bolt, and this adjusting double-screw bolt can hold out against on upper strata floor or platform beam, makes the fixing more reliable of body position.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect.
1, owing to is provided with the governor motion of scalable guiding device and scalable guiding device, can regulate the height of guiding device according to the differing heights of floor, thereby both adapted to the wall plastering construction of common story height, also adapted to the wall plastering of four meters of floor heights; Simultaneously, the adjustable height of guiding device, but the crossbeam roof pressure that its top connects is fixed the position of body on upper strata floor or platform beam, guarantees the quality requirement of wall plastering.
2, troweling machine is simple in structure, and good integrity is in light weight, and volume is little after folding, and is convenient to construction and uses.
3, the adjusting double-screw bolt at place, crossbeam two ends can make the body fixed-site more reliable; When the conversion station, only need rotation to regulate double-screw bolt and needn't regulate guiding device, easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model metope automatic plastering machine structure elevation.
Fig. 2 be troweling machine shown in Figure 1 along A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 1 I place.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 2 II place.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, the metope automatic plastering machine comprises a base 29 that has four rolling 27 and four burr adjustable tail margins 28, a support 1 is arranged on the base, this support comprises that branch stands in two upright scalable guiding devices 11 of base 29 both sides, is positioned at a crossbeam 4 at this scalable guiding device top and the governor motion of corresponding two scalable guiding devices and forms.
Scalable guiding device 11 has and is welded on upright on a base standpipe 9, slides over an outer guide pipe 10 of standpipe, inserts an elevating lever 5 in the standpipe 9; Be welded with position wherein on guide pipe 10 and standpipe 9 tops respectively and be equipped with the A guide pin bushing 7 and the B guide pin bushing 8 of pilot hole 6, the upper end of elevating lever 5 is protruding by the pilot hole 6 on B guide pin bushing and the A guide pin bushing respectively, its external part becomes and the crossbeam 4 detachable interfaces that are connected, the slide plate 20 that the bottom welding and the standpipe 9 inwall cunnings of elevating lever 5 are joined.Thereby elevating lever 5 can stretch upwards or retraction downwards along standpipe 9, and guide pipe 10 also can rise near cross bar 4 places or drops to initial position along the long bar 5 that fall.
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Fig. 5 as seen, the governor motion of scalable guiding device have a pulley 46 and be located on B guide pin bushing 8 anchor rings with a suitable mounting hole 45 of pulley 46, described pulley 46 places mounting hole 45, the fixing hole of aiming at the axis hole 47 on the described pulley 46 48 is arranged, the threaded bearing pin 49 of axis hole 47 sliding fits in the hole that is aligned with each other on insertion one and the pulley 46 on the B guide pin bushing 8; Have on the slide plate 20 with B guide pin bushing 8 on pulley 46 relative position places a rope through 19 and be connected steel cable 18 on the slide plate 20, the other end of wire rope 18 passes rope through 19 on the slide plate 20 through the pulley on the B guide pin bushing 8 46, is connected (referring to Fig. 3) through the angle pulley on the base 29 44 with a capstan arrangement 22 on the base 29.This capstan arrangement has 25, one ratchets 24 of a sheave and the handle 23 in the rotating shaft of being fixed on, and ratchet 21 is arranged on the ratchet of ratchet 24.When the forward rotation handle, ratchet 21 can not tangle ratchet 24, and ratchet and sheave rotate thereupon, and wire rope 18 is tightened up, and elevating lever 5 is along upwards elongation of standpipe 9; Unclamp ratchet 21, elevating lever 5 relies on deadweight to descend, and sheave 25 is put rope thereupon.
Platform 13 is workpieces that troweling machine is plastered, and it comprises a drive source that is made of motor 15 and deceleration device 14, one contain slip bucket 38 and plaster scrape wheel 39 plaster 37, be connected for linked transmission between 39 in the output shaft 32 of drive source and the impeller.Be fixed with two fairleads 16 of the band roller 17 that is connected with guide pipe 10 rollings of scalable guiding device 11 on the casing of platform 13 individually.Rely on the oscilaltion of a lifting platform transmission mechanism implementation platform, this transmission mechanism comprises two groups of fixed pulleys 35 that are located on the crossbeam 4,36, be located at a movable pulley 26 on the platform 13, the one end is connected the steel cable 12 on the platform 13, the other end of this wire rope is the fixed pulley group 36 on crossbeam 4 upwards, be passed down through the movable pulley 26 on the platform 13 after the fixed pulley group 35, up after the fixed pulley group 35 on the crossbeam 4, fixed pulley group 36, be connected downwards on the capstan winch 31 that is contained on the drive source output shaft 32 again.When motor 15 energisings, the output shaft 32 of drive source is rotated in the forward, and on the one hand by linked transmission, the impeller 39 of plastering is rotated, and simultaneously, capstan winch 31 also rotates thereupon, tightens up wire rope 12, and platform 13 is raised gradually.
The rotation of scraping wheel 39 in order to make the platform 13 of plastering in the decline process, stop to plaster, avoid plastered wall surface damage, drive source output shaft 32 and on head sprocket between a flywheel 33 of being made up of ratchet and pawl is set, when drive source output shaft 32 forward rotation, when being the platform rising, output shaft 32 tangles mutually by flywheel 33 and main chain 34, and the wheel 39 of scraping that chain drives the head of plastering turns round; And when output shaft reversed, when promptly platform descended, flywheel skidded, and chain stops to transmit power, plastered to scrape wheel and do not rerun.
Above-mentioned plastering scraped wheel 39 and had a double helix face with axle median plane 40 symmetries of hanging down, this helicoid is identical with the rotation direction of scraping wheel to the trend of the axle median plane that hangs down by two ends, thereby scraping wheel when plastering, injection is scraped the vertical axle of wheel center mortar and is plastered to scraping the passing of wheel direction of both ends under the effect of helicoid component, thereby make and scrape the wheel load of plastering and be tending towards balanced, reduce machine and shake, also bring convenience to material feeding in the slip bucket.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, be provided with upwards one respectively at place, crossbeam 4 two ends and regulate double-screw bolt 2, when close upper strata floor of crossbeam or platform beam, adjust by rotating, should regulate double-screw bolt and hold out against on floor, thereby make the body fixed-site, the body that the reaction force of metope causes when preventing wall plastering, press polish tilts.
In order to control the depth of plastering of metope, below base 29, be provided with adjusting device 42 under the depth of plastering, cooperate to lean against to have certain-length (a standard straight-bar of 2~3m), but the correction adjustment of double as wall plastering planeness also on the foundation; Be provided with adjusting device 43 on the corresponding depth of plastering on the crossbeam 4.
During use, the calendar plate 41 of troweling machine is leaned against in the payment to a porter of metope road, perhaps based on the standard straight-bar on foundation alongside, regulate adjusting device 42 under the depth of plastering, make calendar plate 41 consistent with the average thickness of plastering with distance between the metope, regulate four lower margins 28 on the base 29, proofread and correct the verticality of guide pipe 10 with spirit level, rotate capstan arrangement 22 with handle 23 then, elevating lever 5 and crossbeam 4 rise, when crossbeam 4 close upper strata floors or fixture, regulate double-screw bolts 2 for two on the rotating beam 4 and hold out against on floor, at this moment the body position is fixed.Then cement mortar or cement and lime composite mortar are shoveled into to slip bucket 38, power-on, drive source in the platform 13 rotates, by the lifting platform transmission mechanism, platform 13 rises, plaster simultaneously 37 plaster and scrape wheel 39 runnings, plaster scrape wheel constantly with the mortar coated on the base wall, the calendar plate 41 of platform 13 front end bottoms will spread upon mortar on the base wall, and to carry out compacting floating.When the fairlead on the platform 13 16 rise to guide pipe 10 tops on A guide pin bushing 7 collide right; this fairlead 16 drives guide pipe 10 to be continued to rise along elevating lever 5; when the A guide pin bushing 7 on guide pipe 10 brushed up against limit switch 3 on the crossbeam 4, the power supply of drive source was cut off and shuts down.At this moment conversion electric power switch, 32 counter-rotatings of drive source output shaft, the capstan winch 31 that is contained on its output shaft 32 is put rope, platform 13 and guide pipe 10 descend along elevating lever 5 together, at this moment, the flywheel 33 that is contained on drive source output shaft 32 and the head sprocket 34 skids because of output shaft 32 counter-rotatings, plasters and scrapes wheel 39 stalls.When guide pipe 10 drops to when contacting with base 29, platform 13 also can drop to initial position along guide pipe 10.Unclamp the adjusting double-screw bolt 2 that presses closer on the floor of upper strata, just finished the task of plastering of a station.
Body moved along foundation move a step, proofread and correct the verticality of guide pipe 10, rotate and regulate double-screw bolt 2 and press closer the upper strata floor, inject mortar, can carry out the plastering construction of second station again.
After the plastering construction task is finished, unclamp the ratchet 21 on two capstan arrangements 22 on the base 29, elevating lever 5 and crossbeam 4 rely on deadweight to descend, until recovering the initial position state.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of wall plastering machine, it comprises a base (29), be positioned on the base a support (1) with crossbeam (4), can be along the platform (13) that the support lifting has drive source and the head (37) of plastering is in transmission connection, it is characterized in that: described support (1) comprises that being contained in base (29) goes up upright two the scalable guiding devices (11) and the governor motion of corresponding two scalable guiding devices, described scalable guiding device (11) has a standpipe (9) that is connected with base (29), slide over the outer guide pipe (10) of standpipe, be inserted in the elevating lever (5) in the standpipe, be connected with the A guide pin bushing (7) and the B guide pin bushing (8) in tape guide hole (6) respectively on the top of guide pipe (10) and standpipe (9), elevating lever (5) in the standpipe (9) is protruding by the pilot hole (6) on B guide pin bushing (8) and the A conduit (7) respectively, its external part becomes an interface that is connected with crossbeam (4), the slide plate (20) that the bottom of elevating lever (5) is connected and standpipe (9) inwall cunning is joined; The governor motion of described scalable guiding device has a pulley (46) that is contained on the described B guide pin bushing (8), pulley is relative therewith the rope through (19) and the steel cable (18) of an end and its binding are arranged on the slide plate (20), and the other end of this wire rope is connected with capstan arrangement (22) on the base (29) through the rope through (19) on the described pulley (46) on the B guide pin bushing (8), the described slide plate (20), angle pulley (44) on the base (29).
2, metope automatic plastering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described drive source and head being in transmission connection of (37) of plastering to linked transmission is connected, the output shaft (32) of described drive source and on head sprocket (34) between be provided with a flywheel (33).
3, metope automatic plastering machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the place, crossbeam (4) two ends on the described support (1) has upwards one to regulate double-screw bolt (2) respectively.
4, metope automatic plastering machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described capstan arrangement (22) has a sheave (25), a ratchet (24) and the handle (23) in the rotating shaft of being fixed on, and ratchet (21) is arranged on the ratchet of ratchet (24).
5, metope automatic plastering machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the head (37) of plastering comprises plastering for one scrapes wheel (39), this is plastered and scrapes wheel and have a double helix face with axle median plane (40) symmetry of hanging down, and this helicoid is identical with the rotation direction of scraping wheel of plastering to the trend of its axle median plane (40) that hangs down by two ends.
CN 200620101716 2006-03-16 2006-03-16 Automatic wall plastering machine Expired - Fee Related CN2903250Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101716 CN2903250Y (en) 2006-03-16 2006-03-16 Automatic wall plastering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101716 CN2903250Y (en) 2006-03-16 2006-03-16 Automatic wall plastering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2903250Y true CN2903250Y (en) 2007-05-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620101716 Expired - Fee Related CN2903250Y (en) 2006-03-16 2006-03-16 Automatic wall plastering machine

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CN (1) CN2903250Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107893521A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-10 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 One kind moves left and right convenient plastering machine
CN111648567A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-11 杭州富阳和翔模具有限公司 Novel exterior wall painting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107893521A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-10 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 One kind moves left and right convenient plastering machine
CN111648567A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-11 杭州富阳和翔模具有限公司 Novel exterior wall painting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070523

Termination date: 20100316