CN2831727Y - A combined deep-ripping fertilizer drill unit - Google Patents
A combined deep-ripping fertilizer drill unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2831727Y CN2831727Y CN 200420012824 CN200420012824U CN2831727Y CN 2831727 Y CN2831727 Y CN 2831727Y CN 200420012824 CN200420012824 CN 200420012824 CN 200420012824 U CN200420012824 U CN 200420012824U CN 2831727 Y CN2831727 Y CN 2831727Y
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- combination
- shovel
- spade
- plate
- trousers
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined deep-loosening fertilizing device which belongs to agricultural machinery and is composed of a deep-loosening shovel combination, a fertilizing device combination, a square beam, a right-angle clamp, etc. The double side surfaces of shovel trousers are provided with adjusting holes; the deep-loosening depth can be conveniently adjusted through a quick mounting pin, and can be adjusted between 250 mm and 350 mm. The fertilizing device combination can reliably discharge fertilizers without fertilizer blocking or soil blocking, and the fertilizing depth can reach between 100 mm and 150 mm. The device has the advantages of compact structure and small working resistance, and the fertilizers are simultaneously and reliably discharged in soil having definite depth during deep loosening.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery
Two, technical background:
Along with the adjustment of China's structure of rural undertaking and rural laborer's transfer, few (exempting from) cultivated protective farming technique is developed fast.Minimal tilling no-tillage system is for the conventional tillage method, mainly is not using mouldboard plow (moldboard plough) to plough, reduce as far as possible machine to advance the ground number of times be principal character.It is to substitute the mouldboard plow real tillage with dark pine, and deep loose plough can be broken tillage pan and cause the soil water storage storehouse, and don't turns over random soil.This methods of cultivation are important means of the advanced technology of present nonirrigated farmland rainfed farming, realize that for the dry farming district sustainable development agricultural is also significant simultaneously.Many peasants advance the ground number of times for what reduce tractor in whole ground process, adopt dark pine fertilising operating type to reach the purpose of minimizing to the soil packing degree.Particularly along with a large amount of appearance of compound fertilizer, the kind method for planting that single-dose application is all executed into crop fertilizer throughout one's life is more and more, this agriculture requirement fertilizing amount is big, (for example plant corn single-dose application per hectare and can reach 0.5 ton) and must fertilizer be executed in the certain degree of depth of soil reliably.
In existing technology, though subsoiler tool and fertilizing equipment are arranged, but the two can be combined, accomplish conveniently to adjust the dark loose degree of depth, can apply chemical fertilizer reliably again, accomplish not stop up, not fill in soil, convenient, reliable, advance resistance is little, but also exists the technology barrier that must overcome at present.
Three, utility model content:
The utility model content provides a kind of dark loose fertilizing equipment, improves the operation quality of dark pine, fertilising, and can obtain implementing in agricultural production.
Four, technical characterictic of the present utility model:
The utility model is made up of deep soil loosing shovel combination, fertilizer applicator combination, square beam, right angle clamp.The deep soil loosing shovel combination is made up of shovel trousers, spade, spear, shovel trousers connecting plate; Fertilizer applicator combination by fertilizer applicator connecting plate, wing plate, upper cover plate, base plate, connect fertile pipe, lead fertile flexible pipe and form; Spade play up and down easily in the shovel trousers, available fast-assembling pin is fixed on spade in the arbitrary hole that is arranged in a linear on the shovel trousers, can reach the purpose that changes the dark loose degree of depth like this.
Shovel top, trousers rear is welded with a big square steel plate again by being welded with an oblique steel plate, and these plate four angular bits have four through holes, with two right angle clamps this plate and square beam is tightened together, and spade can be taken out from the front end of shovel trousers easily.Mid portion is welded with a square iron plate before the shovel trousers, attacks the silk hole of M12 in the iron plate, and trip bolt is screwed into from the iron plate hole spade is withstood, and to reduce the front and back gap of spade in the shovel trousers, accomplishes that installation is simple, purpose easy to use.Spade and spear link together by the tack square neck bolt, be welded with shovel trousers connecting plate behind the shovel trousers, by connecting bolt the fertilizer applicator connecting plate is coupled together, be welded with behind the fertilizer applicator connecting plate and connect fertile pipe, other has two blocks of wing plates that are equilateral triangle to be welded in to connect fertile pipe both sides, lower end, be welded with upper cover plate on it, be welded with the base plate parallel in it with upper cover plate.During work, chemical fertilizer flows out along base plate by leading fertile flexible pipe and connecing fertile pipe, finishes the work that applies chemical fertilizer.Wing plate is that soil is come in resistance shelves both sides, upper cover plate is to get rid of the soil that comes by rotary blade or stubble-cleaning cutter when preventing work to stop up the fertilizer applicator outlet, base plate tilting in the middle of it is except leading chemical fertilizer, be used for also preventing that ground surface soil is filled in the fertilizer applicator lower openings when tractor lands, connecting bolt is connected the deep soil loosing shovel combination and is in the same place with fertilizer applicator, the right angle clamp also is fixed on the deep soil loosing shovel combination on the square beam.
Five, the innovative point of utility model:
1, the present invention is the multipurpose multifunctional operating system that a kind of depth of field pine, fertilising are combined.
2, the dark loose degree of depth, fertilization depth can conveniently be adjusted.
3, overcome original facility and adjusted difficulty, plug soil and the stifled big defect of fertile advance resistance.
Six, description of drawings
It is constructed as shown in the figure:
Fig. 1 is a front view; Fig. 2 is a right view; Fig. 3 is a vertical view; Fig. 4 is a shaft side figure
1, deep soil loosing shovel combination 2, fertilizer applicator combination 3, square beam
4, right angle clamp 5, shovel trousers 6, spade
7, spear 8, trip bolt 9, fast-assembling pin
10, shovel trousers connecting plate 11, tack square neck bolt 12, fertilizer applicator connecting plate
13, wing plate 14, upper cover plate 15, base plate
16, connecting bolt 17, connect fertile pipe 18, lead fertile flexible pipe.
19, square iron plate 20, big square steel plate 21, oblique steel plate
Seven, embodiment:
Burn-on and be a waist limit of the oblique steel plate 21 of isosceles trapezoid in shovel top, trousers 5 rear, the wide 50mm of plate, thick 20mm, the long 50mm of upper base, long 100mm goes to the bottom, another waist side weld has a big square steel plate 20 of length of side 150mm, thickness of slab 16mm, open four holes onboard, four holes are around center line symmetry, pitch-row 96mm, aperture Φ 16mm.Shovel trousers 5 and big square steel plate 20 are in the locus in vertical state.
Shovel trousers connecting plate 10 and fertilizer applicator connecting plate 12, thick 10mm, long 200mm, wide 50mm bore a Φ 12mm hole along the plate center line every 20mm.
Connect together with two M12 connecting bolts 16 between shovel trousers connecting plate 10 and the fertilizer applicator connecting plate 12, reach fertilising difference highly by the connection that changes different holes, to satisfy the needs of fertilization depth.
Connecing the thick 5mm round iron of the fertile pipe 17 long 300mm of usefulness Φ 50mm pipe makes, its Lower Half is along the half-open hole of tubular axis center line plane, the wing plate made from the equilateral triangle iron plate of two thick 5mm, length of side 150mm 13 is welded in and connects fertile pipe 17, two side wings, 13 tops in the half-open hole of Lower Half are welded with the upper cover plate 14 of wide 50mm, long 150mm, thick 3mm, be welded with the base plate 15 of wide 44mm and 150mm, thick 3mm between the wing plate 13, base plate 15 is parallel to upper cover plate 14, and fast-assembling pin 9 can use M16 * 100mm bolt to replace.
Right angle clamp 4 is to be made by the round steel of Φ 16mm, the clamp first tap has the screw thread of M16, during tractor work, on the square beam 3 that the square steel tube that right angle clamp 4 is stuck in length of side 80mm with big square steel plate 20 is made, thereby square beam 3 drives dark pine fertilising parts to advance, deep soil loosing shovel is ditched in front, and after the fertilising of fertilising parts, earth backing is rapid.
This dark pine fertilising parts, compact conformation, working resistance is little.In dark pine, fertilizer is applied reliably in darker soil, general dark reaching between the 100-250mm, the dark loose degree of depth then is between 5250-350mm.
Claims (4)
1. the dark loose fertilizer apparatus of combined type is by deep soil loosing shovel combination (1), fertilizer applicator combination (2), square beam (3), right angle clamp (4) combination, it is characterized in that: between deep soil loosing shovel combination (1) and the fertilizer applicator combination (2) is to link together by connecting bolt (16), spade (6) can be easily in shovel trousers (5) play up and down, available fast-assembling pin (9) is fixed on spade (6) in the arbitrary hole that is arranged in a linear on shovel trousers (5) sidewall, trip bolt (8) in shovel trousers (5) the preceding square iron plates (19) can withstand spade (6), wing plate (13) in the fertilizer applicator combination (2) is equilateral triangle, wing plate (13) top is welded with upper cover plate (14), is welded with base plate (15) in the middle of the wing plate (13).
2. according to the dark loose fertilizer apparatus of the described combined type of claim 1, it is characterized in that shoveling trousers (5) is welded into by three block plates, three faces, thickness of slab 10mm, wide 50mm, high 250mm, opening forward, be welded with a wide square iron plate of 50mm (19) in the middle of the vertical opening direction, M12 silk hole has been attacked in the centre, and a M12 trip bolt is screwed into from screw, spade (6) is withstood, be drilled with the through hole of Φ 18 on shovel trousers (5) the sidewall center line every 50mm.
3. according to the dark loose fertilizer apparatus of the described combined type of claim 1, it is characterized in that the thick 16mm of spade (6), wide 50mm, long 450mm, the long 250mm of its straight bar part, all the other are circular arc portions, and the circular arc portion radius of curvature is 450mm, and material is 65Mn.
4. according to the dark loose fertilizer apparatus of the described combined type of claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper cover plate (4) in the fertilizer applicator combination (2) is a parallel relation with base plate (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420012824 CN2831727Y (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2004-12-08 | A combined deep-ripping fertilizer drill unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420012824 CN2831727Y (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2004-12-08 | A combined deep-ripping fertilizer drill unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2831727Y true CN2831727Y (en) | 2006-11-01 |
Family
ID=37196040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420012824 Expired - Fee Related CN2831727Y (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2004-12-08 | A combined deep-ripping fertilizer drill unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2831727Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102265726A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Arc-shaped sub-soiling shovel |
| CN102282923A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2011-12-21 | 华南农业大学 | Biased oblique-cutting-type root digging shovel |
| CN103314670A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-25 | 马灿魁 | Vertical shaft rotary cultivator |
| CN103843481A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-11 | 河南农业大学 | Subsoiling, infiltrating irrigation tube laying and fertilization joint operation implement |
| CN103843478A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-11 | 河南农业大学 | Integral shovel for deep loosening, pipe paving and fertilization |
| CN107852875A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-30 | 荆州市俏佳人生物科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fertilising device |
| CN109362257A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Nonirrigated farmland ratoon sugarcane bottom loosen the soil water storage high yield the methods of cultivation |
| CN109769433A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-21 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of clover ditching machine for seeder and ditching-fertilizing mode |
| CN110326400A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-15 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of corn cave-applied fertilizer no-tillage seeding machine |
| CN110326400B (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2024-08-02 | 中国农业大学 | Corn hole fertilization no-tillage planter |
-
2004
- 2004-12-08 CN CN 200420012824 patent/CN2831727Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102265726A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Arc-shaped sub-soiling shovel |
| CN102282923A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2011-12-21 | 华南农业大学 | Biased oblique-cutting-type root digging shovel |
| CN103314670A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-25 | 马灿魁 | Vertical shaft rotary cultivator |
| CN103843478B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-09-14 | 河南农业大学 | Subsoiling, pipe laying, fertilizing integrated shovel |
| CN103843478A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-11 | 河南农业大学 | Integral shovel for deep loosening, pipe paving and fertilization |
| CN103843481B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-10-28 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of subsoiling, infiltrating irrigation pipe laying, fertilizing combine tool |
| CN103843481A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-11 | 河南农业大学 | Subsoiling, infiltrating irrigation tube laying and fertilization joint operation implement |
| CN107852875A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-30 | 荆州市俏佳人生物科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fertilising device |
| CN109362257A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Nonirrigated farmland ratoon sugarcane bottom loosen the soil water storage high yield the methods of cultivation |
| CN109362257B (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2022-02-08 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Dry land perennial root sugarcane bottom layer soil loosening, water storing and high yield cultivation method |
| CN109769433A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-21 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of clover ditching machine for seeder and ditching-fertilizing mode |
| CN110326400A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-15 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of corn cave-applied fertilizer no-tillage seeding machine |
| CN110326400B (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2024-08-02 | 中国农业大学 | Corn hole fertilization no-tillage planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |