CN2736686Y - Electrolysis type vacuum phase transition water heater - Google Patents

Electrolysis type vacuum phase transition water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2736686Y
CN2736686Y CN 200320122351 CN200320122351U CN2736686Y CN 2736686 Y CN2736686 Y CN 2736686Y CN 200320122351 CN200320122351 CN 200320122351 CN 200320122351 U CN200320122351 U CN 200320122351U CN 2736686 Y CN2736686 Y CN 2736686Y
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
water heater
electrolyte
phase transition
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200320122351
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔国民
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200320122351 priority Critical patent/CN2736686Y/en
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Publication of CN2736686Y publication Critical patent/CN2736686Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrolysis type vacuum phase transition water heater used for the families, comprising an electric energy-heat energy transferring element, a heater body of the heat exchange element, and a temperature control device. The utility model is characterized in that the electric energy-heat energy transferring element is a closed vacuum container whose interior is provided with the neutral electrolyte having certain concentration; the both ends of the electrolyte are provided with two graphite electrodes whose both ends are mutually connected with the pressure regulating device of the alternating current power supply; the heat exchange element is a reciprocating type spiral pipe; the temperature control device mainly is composed of a central control circuit, an alternating current power supply, and a pressure regulating device; the pressure regulating equipment adopts a transformer or a transistor to regulate the pressure to realize the stepless regulation and the control for the temperature. Because the scheme adopts the electrolyte heating mode, the problem of the damage of the electric heating material is essentially solved. The vacuum phase condensation heat transfer mode of the spiral pipe is adopted, the condensation heat exchange can intensify the heat exchange to a great extent, and the heat exchange property is improved. Because of the changes of the electric heating mode and the heat exchange mode, the volume of the electric water heater is decreased, and the life time is increased.

Description

Electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater that is used for family.
Background technology
Water heater has been widely used in family, and its form mainly contains two kinds of gas type and electroheating types, sees with regard to the existing market situation, gas type is generally little than the electroheating type volume, easy to install, but for now housing construction, single gas-type water heater can not satisfy family's needs fully.Because electroheating type water-heater do not need to establish in addition gas pipeline, and can directly be installed in the bathroom and (do not have air oxygen content consumption problem), therefore, also be subjected to user's favor gradually.Yet for electroheating type water-heater, its weak point is that volume is big, the life-span of thermo electric material is short, influences it and applies.
Summary of the invention
This practical purpose is in order to overcome the shortcoming of existing electric heater, to have proposed a kind of electric water heater, electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater.
The technical solution of the utility model is: electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater, it comprises electric energy one transition element of heat energy, the heater body of heat exchange element and temperature control equipment, be characterized in, electric energy one transition element of heat energy is an airtight container, built-in certain density neutral electrolyte, the two ends of electrolyte are equipped with two graphite electrodes, and the graphite electrode two ends are connected with the AC power voltage adjusting device; Heat exchange element is a reciprocating spiral pipe.Temperature control equipment mainly is made up of central control circuit, AC power voltage adjusting device, in the voltage adjusting device with transformer or transistor pressure regulation, to realize the step-less adjustment and the control of temperature.
Owing to adopt the mode of heating of electrolyte in the scheme, when alternating current was added in the graphite electrode two ends, electrolyte promptly produced Jiao Erre as electric conducting material self is heated, and added concentration and the institute making alive decision of heat size by electrolyte.Since the thermoelectric material that mode of heating does not use heating wire etc. to burn easily, therefore, from having solved the problem that thermo electric material damages in essence.Heat exchange element adopts the reciprocating spiral pipe in this programme, heat exchange mode is produced change, after the electrolyte boiling of heating, will produce steam, but for to guarantee that electrolyte has constant working concentration, the steam that produces can not directly be used, and must heat transferred can be used cold water through heat exchange.Heat exchange mode has adopted helix tube condensation heat transfer mode, the cold water that flows in the helix tube, and the steam that boiling produces will be emitted the heat of condensation at helix tube surface condensation Cheng Shui and be absorbed by cold water, and the condensate of formation is back to electrolyte, guarantees its working concentration.Condensation heat transfer is enhanced heat exchange to a great extent, if when the helix tube wall thickness is not very big, can improve heat exchange property.Because the change of Electric heating and heat exchange mode reduces the electric heater volume, the life-span increases.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater structure member connection layout.
Embodiment
By shown in Figure 1, electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater, be characterized in, electric energy one transition element of heat energy is airtight container in calandria body 1, built-in certain density neutral electrolyte 10, the two ends of electrolyte are equipped with two graphite electrodes 11,12, and the graphite electrode two ends are connected with AC power voltage adjusting device 2; Heat exchange element is a reciprocating spiral pipe 13.Temperature control equipment is made up of central control circuit 6, AC power voltage adjusting device 2, peripheral operation panel 5, the adjusting heating voltage just can be realized the adjusting to temperature, in the voltage adjusting device with transformer or transistor pressure regulation, to realize the step-less adjustment and the control of temperature.This water heater is connected with AC power voltage adjusting device 2 through leakage protection equipment by civil power 7, and 8 is the water inlet tube of water heater road, and outlet conduit 9 outsides are equipped with current sensing apparatus 3, detect the coolant-temperature gage signal and send into central control circuit.
Initial in heating, the boiling speed of electrolyte is the principal element of the restriction rate of heat addition, therefore, from improving the angle of firing rate, heating chamber is made into airtight container, and it is vacuumized (having certain vacuum degree), can reduce the boiling temperature of electrolyte like this, reduce boiling time greatly, reach enough fast firing rate.In addition, guarantee certain vacuum degree, can also prevent the surface corrosion of spiral tube exchanger effectively.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater, it comprises electric energy-transition element of heat energy, the heater body of heat exchange element and temperature control equipment, it is characterized in that, described electric energy-transition element of heat energy is enclosed vacuum container in calandria body (1), built-in certain density neutral electrolyte (10), the two ends of electrolyte are equipped with two graphite electrodes (11,12), and the graphite electrode two ends are connected with AC power voltage adjusting device (2); Heat exchange element is a reciprocating spiral pipe (13).
2, electrolysis-type phase transition of vacuum water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, temperature control equipment is made up of central control circuit (6), AC power voltage adjusting device (2), peripheral operation panel (5), is equipped with the step-less adjustment of realization temperature and the transformer or the transistor of control in the voltage adjusting device.
CN 200320122351 2003-12-12 2003-12-12 Electrolysis type vacuum phase transition water heater Expired - Fee Related CN2736686Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200320122351 CN2736686Y (en) 2003-12-12 2003-12-12 Electrolysis type vacuum phase transition water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200320122351 CN2736686Y (en) 2003-12-12 2003-12-12 Electrolysis type vacuum phase transition water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2736686Y true CN2736686Y (en) 2005-10-26

Family

ID=35307421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200320122351 Expired - Fee Related CN2736686Y (en) 2003-12-12 2003-12-12 Electrolysis type vacuum phase transition water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2736686Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110173893A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-27 上海理工大学 Using the electrode heating apparatus of epoxy plate processing and fabricating
CN110173890A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-27 上海理工大学 The electrode heating apparatus of glass steel box
CN110220304A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-10 天津军峰电热技术有限公司 A kind of heated by electrodes core using epoxy plate processing and fabricating
CN110243012A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-17 天津军峰电热技术有限公司 It is integrated in the integrated heats of fibreglass reinforced plastic cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110173893A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-27 上海理工大学 Using the electrode heating apparatus of epoxy plate processing and fabricating
CN110173890A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-27 上海理工大学 The electrode heating apparatus of glass steel box
CN110220304A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-10 天津军峰电热技术有限公司 A kind of heated by electrodes core using epoxy plate processing and fabricating
CN110243012A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-17 天津军峰电热技术有限公司 It is integrated in the integrated heats of fibreglass reinforced plastic cover

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20051026

Termination date: 20100112