CN2548064Y - Instant-heating electric boiler - Google Patents

Instant-heating electric boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2548064Y
CN2548064Y CN02233979U CN02233979U CN2548064Y CN 2548064 Y CN2548064 Y CN 2548064Y CN 02233979 U CN02233979 U CN 02233979U CN 02233979 U CN02233979 U CN 02233979U CN 2548064 Y CN2548064 Y CN 2548064Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
layer
heating
water
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN02233979U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朴正一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2548064Y publication Critical patent/CN2548064Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/101Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
    • F24H1/102Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
    • F24H1/103Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance with bare resistances in direct contact with the fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/001Guiding means
    • F24H9/0015Guiding means in water channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/101Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
    • F24H1/102Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
    • F24H1/105Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance formed by the tube through which the fluid flows
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2250/00Electrical heat generating means
    • F24H2250/02Resistances

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an instant-heating electric boiler which comprises a boiler body, wherein, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the boiler body; an electric heat body is arranged inside the boiler body. The utility model is characterized in that the boiler body is made from insulating materials; a restricted channel which is separated by a plurality of staggered spoilers and consists of an inflow layer, an insulating layer, a heating layer, an insulating layer and an outflow layer is arranged from the water inlet to the water outlet inside the boiler body; an electric heat body directly contacting the water is arranged on the center of the heating layer; the space between spoilers of the two insulating layers is smaller than that of the spoilers among the inflow layer, the heating layer and the outflow layer. The flow rate is slow in the heating layer and quick in the two insulating layers, thereby the electric heat body is smooth in heat dissipation and transmission, and the thermal efficiency is improved; because the flow of current flow is lengthened through the spoilers arranged between the two insulating layers, so the water resistance is increased and the leakage current is reduced, in accordance with the safety requirements of the human body.

Description

Instant heating type electric boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of instant heating type electric boiler.Belong to the electrical heating type hot-water boiler.
Background technology
At present two types electric boiler is arranged in this technical field.A kind of is heat storage electric boiler, it is to place electric heating element in the water tank of filled with water, water in the water tank is heated under immobilising state, could from water tank, flow out use after the heating, because water tank is filled with water more, at short notice water being heated needs to consume a large amount of electric energy, and the non-uniform temperature of water, and top often heat is following cool; Another kind is an instant heating type electric boiler, and current are heated through electrothermal tube or Electric radiant Heating Film, is commonly called as " crossing hydro-thermal ", and firing rate is fast, and temperature is even.Two kinds of electric boilers are compared, and instant heating type electric boiler is because simple in structure, and firing rate is fast, and even water temperature does not need water storage, and is in light weight, and occupies remarkable advantages.
In the transient heating electric boiler, because the processing technology complexity of Electric radiant Heating Film, compound film quality is difficult to guarantee, adopts electrothermal tube to take advantage as calandria.The weak point of instant heating type electric boiler was in the past: the inflow segment of boiler, bringing-up section, the flow velocity that flows out Duan Shui is identical, can not fully absorb heat at bringing-up section water, heated water is because flow velocity is identical with the water velocity of front and back, also some heated water can not in time flow away, and is continued heating, influences result of use.The heating tube that adopts resistance wire and magnesia to make filler contact heating and directly contact with water to heat with resistance wire and compare with water, the employing resistance wire directly contacts with water, and the thermal efficiency obviously improves.Adopt the resistance wire heating will well solve leakage problem, must guarantee safe in utilization.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind of electric heating element is directly contacted with water, by the choked flow passage that in the insulation body of heater, is provided with, control the water velocity of the electric heating element of flowing through, help the heat radiation and the heat transfer of electric heating element, and the flow process by water before and after the lengthening electric heating element increases water resistance, make leakage current little, instant heating type electric boiler safe in utilization.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that instant heating type electric boiler, it comprises body of heater 1, on body of heater 1, be provided with water inlet 2 and delivery port 4, be built-in with electric heating element 3 at body of heater 1, its special character is: body of heater 1 is insulating materials body of heater 1, the inflow layer 6 that 4 settings are separated by several spoilers 5 that are staggered from water inlet 2 to delivery port in insulating materials body of heater 1, insulating barrier 7, zone of heating 8, insulating barrier 9, outflow layer 10 a choked flow passage of forming are at the electric heating body 3 that the center that is positioned at zone of heating 8 is provided with and water directly contacts.The spacing of the spoiler 5 of the gap ratio inflow layer 6 of the spoiler 5 of said insulating barrier 7,9, zone of heating 8, outflow layer 10 is narrow.Said insulating materials body of heater 1 is interconnected by each the single-unit body of heater 11,12,13,14,15 with inflow layer 6, insulating barrier 7, zone of heating 8, insulating barrier 9, outflow layer 10 respectively to be formed.Said electric heating element 3 or adhere to the insulated synthetic resin layer.
Instant heating type electric boiler of the present utility model owing to make body of heater with insulating materials, is installed electric heating element in the insulation body of heater, make it and the water Direct Contact Heating of the body of heater of flowing through; Owing in the insulation body of heater, be provided with the choked flow passage that several spoilers that are staggered are formed, and it is narrow that the spoiler gap ratio that makes two insulating barriers flows into the spoiler spacing of layer, zone of heating, outflow layer, thereby make the flow velocity of water in two insulating barriers fast, the flow velocity of the water in the residing zone of heating of electric heating element is slow, help the heat radiation and the heat transfer of electric heating element, and no longer heating has been heated into the water of uniform temperature, and makes its direct discharge.Therefore, when improving the efficiency of heating surface, reduce power consumption again; Because spoiler makes the current flow process lengthening of two insulating barriers of flowing through, strengthened the water resistance of this one, the leakage current of electric heating element is reduced to below the safety index, guarantee safe in utilization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an instant heating type electric boiler structure cross-sectional schematic.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1, instant heating type electric boiler has body of heater 1, and body of heater 1 adopts insulating materials to make.The body of heater 1 of present embodiment adopts the insulated synthetic resin material to make.Insulation body of heater 1 adopts single-unit body of heater 11,12,13,14,15 to interconnect composition.Wherein single-unit body of heater 11,15 structures are identical, and single-unit body of heater 12,14 structures are identical.Single-unit body of heater 11 is provided with into water 2, and current form in single-unit body of heater 11 and flow into layer 6, and top is provided with spoiler 5.The upper, middle and lower portion of single-unit body of heater 12 is equipped with spoiler 5, and is staggered, and current form insulating barrier 7 in single-unit body of heater 12, and the spoiler 5 of single-unit body of heater 12 bottoms contacts with the spoiler 5 on single-unit body of heater 11 tops, and spoiler 5 opening parts form the mouth of a river 16.The upper, middle and lower portion of single-unit body of heater 13 is equipped with spoiler 5, and be staggered, current form zone of heating 9 in single-unit body of heater 13, in the both sides of middle part spoiler 5 electric heating element 3 is installed, electric heating element 3 is a heating wire, or at heating wire surface attachment insulated synthetic resin layer, the binding post 24 of heating wire is introduced to the outside of body of heater 1, the bottom spoiler 5 of single-unit body of heater 13 contacts with the spoiler 5 on single-unit body of heater 12 tops, and spoiler 5 opening parts form the mouth of a river 17.The upper, middle and lower portion of single-unit body of heater 14 is equipped with spoiler 5, and is staggered, and current form insulating barrier 9 in single-unit body of heater 14, and the spoiler 5 of single-unit body of heater 14 bottoms contacts with the spoiler 5 on single-unit body of heater 13 tops, and spoiler 5 opening parts form the mouth of a river 18.Single-unit body of heater 15 is provided with delivery port 4, and current form in single-unit body of heater 15 and flow out layer 10, and the spoiler 5 of single-unit body of heater 15 bottoms contacts with the spoiler 5 on single-unit body of heater 14 tops, and spoiler 5 opening parts form the mouth of a river 19.
In use, be connected with water pump 20,, hot water is sent to makes use or recycle according to the needs that use at the delivery port 4 of insulation body of heater 1.Be connected with water supply tank 22 by pipeline 21 in insulation body of heater 1 upper end, in order to get rid of the bubble that produces in the boiler.Water supply tank 22 usefulness valves 23 are connected with the water source, and water supply tank 22 outlets are connected with insulation body of heater 1 delivery port 4 by pipeline.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of instant heating type electric boiler, it comprises body of heater (1), on body of heater (1), be provided with water inlet (2) and delivery port (4), be built-in with electric heating element (3) at body of heater (1), it is characterized in that: body of heater (1) is an insulating materials body of heater (1), the inflow layer (6) that setting is separated by several spoilers that are staggered (5) from water inlet (2) to delivery port (4) in insulating materials body of heater (1), insulating barrier (7), zone of heating (8), insulating barrier (9), flow out the choked flow passage that layer (10) is formed, the electric heating body (3) that directly contacts with water is set at the center that is positioned at zone of heating (8).
2, instant heating type electric boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the spacing of gap ratio inflow layer (6), the zone of heating (8) of the spoiler (5) of said insulating barrier (7,9), the spoiler (5) of outflow layer (10) is narrow.
3, instant heating type electric boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said insulating materials body of heater (1) interconnects and forms by having each the single-unit body of heater (11,12,13,14,15) that flows into layer (6), insulating barrier (7), zone of heating (8), insulating barrier (9), flows out layer (10) respectively.
4, instant heating type electric boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said electric heating element (3) or adhere to the insulated synthetic resin layer.
CN02233979U 2001-09-05 2002-05-15 Instant-heating electric boiler Expired - Fee Related CN2548064Y (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020010027096U KR200255976Y1 (en) 2001-09-05 2001-09-05 instantaneous hot water generator
KR20010027096 2001-09-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2548064Y true CN2548064Y (en) 2003-04-30

Family

ID=34056735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN02233979U Expired - Fee Related CN2548064Y (en) 2001-09-05 2002-05-15 Instant-heating electric boiler

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR200255976Y1 (en)
CN (1) CN2548064Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2615141A (en) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-02 Strix Ltd Flow heaters and liquid heating appliances

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2615141A (en) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-02 Strix Ltd Flow heaters and liquid heating appliances
GB2615141B (en) * 2022-02-01 2024-02-07 Strix Ltd Flow heaters and liquid heating appliances

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR200255976Y1 (en) 2001-12-13

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee