CN2509538Y - Air-blast sintering machine - Google Patents
Air-blast sintering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2509538Y CN2509538Y CN 01276332 CN01276332U CN2509538Y CN 2509538 Y CN2509538 Y CN 2509538Y CN 01276332 CN01276332 CN 01276332 CN 01276332 U CN01276332 U CN 01276332U CN 2509538 Y CN2509538 Y CN 2509538Y
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- bellows
- fan
- blower fan
- sintering machine
- exhausting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air-blast sintering machine which is a device in particular used for artificially making iron ore powder into blocks in the primary raw material preparing stage of the iron making artwork. The utility model comprises a cloth device, an igniter(2), a main machine and a wind system which mainly consists of a fan, a wind box and tubes(1) that are used for connecting the fan and the wind box. At least a fan(4) is arranged in the wind system; a wind box(5) is connected with the fan and is arranged under the trolley of the main machine. The energy consumption of the air-blasting machine is reduced greatly; the utility model costs a little while needs a little time in construction; the damage rate. The fault rate of the device can be reduced effectively, the service life of the fan and the main machine can be increased while the cost in both maintenance and production can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of blowing-type sintering machine, is the special equipment with the artificial agglomeration of Iron Ore Powder of iron-smelting process raw material preparatory stage in early stage.
Background technology
Employed sintering machine mainly is a chain type down draft sintering machine in the present domestic iron making and sintering technology.The structure of chain type down draft sintering machine mainly comprises distribution device, igniter, main frame and wind power system, also have servicing units such as dustproof dust arrester, feeding system and discharge system in addition, wind power system mainly is made of the pipeline of exhausting blower fan, exhausting bellows and connection blower fan and bellows, and the exhausting bellows are distributed near the position of main frame chassis.Motor moves along track continuously by the chassis of actuator drives main frame; Distribution device with the material that mixes equably cloth on chassis; When material enters pyrogen igniter with chassis, material bed top is at first lighted, after this material enters the exhausting zone with chassis, the wind-force that exhausting system provides blows along direction from top to bottom, because the effect of wind-force, burning zone progressively enlarges from top to bottom, when material will arrive main frame not during portion, whole all burnts.In whole combustion process, Iron Ore Powder produces chemical reaction and fusing through high temperature action, condenses in temperature changing process, and formation is block, reaches the sintering purpose.The wind power system of this exhausting formula sintering machine adopts the exhausting mode, so power consumption is big, and equipment investment is big, and the construction period is long.In addition, owing to adopt the exhausting mode, make chassis and grid section be in the high-temperature region for a long time, chassis and grid section must adopt the heat-resisting ductile iron material, the also easily sticking grid section of agglomerate, therefore, grid section spoilage height, 1.4 kilograms of grid sections of general one ton of sintering deposit loss; What the main air blower of down draft sintering machine was pumped is the high temperature sintering flue gas, so the main air blower rotor pole is fragile, the life-span of main air blower rotor generally has only 4-12 month.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of new blowing-type sintering machine, and this sintering machine power consumption is little, and can effectively reduce the spoilage of grid section and blower fan.
The purpose of utility model realizes by following mode.
The blowing-type sintering machine, comprise distribution device, igniter, main frame and wind power system, wind power system mainly is made of the pipeline of blower fan, bellows and connection blower fan and bellows, at least one air blast blower fan is arranged in the wind power system, the bellows that are connected with the air blast blower fan are air blast bellows, and the air blast bellows are distributed in the below of main frame chassis.
Motor moves along track continuously by the chassis of actuator drives main frame; Cloth is on chassis equably at twice with the material that mixes for distribution device, and the amount of cloth is less relatively for the first time, and the amount of cloth is bigger for the second time; The burner point coal gas of igniter remains on more than 1000 degree igniter temperature; When the good material of first substandard cloth enters pyrogen igniter with chassis, this material bed being lighted, coal dust firing in the compound, reach the igniting purpose, behind the bed of material process igniter of lighting, when arriving the secondary material distributing position, distribution device carries out the cloth second time on a bed of cloth, the thickness of secondary material distributing layer is the 180-300 millimeter, after this material enters the air blast zone with chassis, blower system has 8-10 air blast bellows to be evenly distributed on the chassis below, the wind-force that blower system provides blows along direction from top to bottom, because the effect of wind-force, the bed of material of having lighted is burning upwards, and burning zone progressively enlarges from top to bottom, when material will arrive the main frame afterbody, whole all burnts.In whole combustion process, Iron Ore Powder produces chemical reaction and fusing through high temperature action, condenses in temperature changing process, and formation is block, reaches the sintering purpose.
The blowing-type sintering machine that the utility model provides has following advantage:
1, power consumption reduces greatly, and energy-saving effect is remarkable, and the power consumption of exhausting formula sintering machine is generally sintering deposit power consumption 33-39Kw.h per ton, and the power consumption of blowing-type sintering machine is generally sintering deposit power consumption 20-22Kw.h per ton.
2, cost and small investment, the construction period is short, and the blowing-type sintering machine is the 1/2-3/5 of exhausting formula sintering machine investment, and the construction period of producing 300 tons blowing-type sintering machine daily is about four months, and the construction period of exhausting formula sintering machine is about 1 year.
3 and can effectively reduce the spoilage and the fault rate of part of appliance, improve the service life of blower fan and host part, save maintenance cost, reduce production costs.The main air blower of blowing-type sintering machine is the air blast blower fan, conveying be fresh cold air, less to the influence of draught fan impeller, so the spoilage of blower fan is extremely low, fan life is more than 10 years; The chassis of blowing-type sintering machine and grid section are in the air blast low-temperature space, and its material adopts plain cast iron to get final product, and the life-span is more than 3 times of exhausting formula sintering pallet and grid section.
4, owing to adopt the air blast mode, the pollution level of blowing-type sintering machine reduces greatly, and its environmental protection index can reach three class regional standards.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the blowing-type sintering machine that provides according to the utility model.Comprise ventilation shaft (1), igniter (2), main frame (3), air blast blower fan (4), air blast bellows (5), shuttle-type distributing device (6), a distributing device (7), secondary material distributing device (8), exhausting blower fan (9), exhausting bellows (10), igniter blower fan (11) and control valve (12), also have dustproof dust arrester (13), feeding system (14), discharge system (15) etc.
The specific embodiment
Blowing-type sintering machine as shown in drawings, comprise distribution device, igniter (2), main frame (3) and wind power system, wind power system mainly is made of the pipeline (1) of blower fan, bellows and connection blower fan and bellows, at least one air blast blower fan (4) is arranged in the wind power system, the bellows that are connected with the air blast blower fan are air blast bellows (5), and the air blast bellows are distributed in the below of main frame chassis.
As shown in drawings, distribution device is made up of shuttle-type distributing device (6), a distributing device (7) and secondary material distributing device (8), igniter is located between distributing device and the secondary material distributing device, also be provided with an exhausting blower fan (9) in the wind power system, the bellows that are connected with the exhausting blower fan are exhausting bellows (10), the exhausting bellows are located at the below of main frame chassis, and are positioned at before the air blast bellows.After No. one time distributing device carries out the cloth first time, material is with chassis inlet point firearm, material bed top is at first lighted, after this material enters the exhausting zone with chassis, the wind-force that exhausting system provides blows along direction from top to bottom, because the effect of wind-force is all lighted the very fast quilt of material of the cloth first time.Promptly enter the air blast zone behind the cloth for the second time.Because for the first time the amount of cloth is very little, so that the exhausting zone is compared with the air blast zone is very short.For the first time the amount of cloth and for the second time the amount of cloth constitute total cloth amount, wherein the amount of cloth is the 80-95% of total cloth amount for the second time; The blowing zone of wind power system is made of air blast zone and exhausting zone, and wherein the air blast zone accounts for the 70-95% in blowing zone.
As shown in drawings, dustproof dust arrester is located on the main frame, mainly is made up of chassis dust cover, discharging dust cover, pipeline deduster and chimney etc.The other parts of blowing-type sintering machine are similar substantially to the formation of the appropriate section of exhausting formula sintering machine, main frame is made of support body, chassis, track, transmission device and sealing chute etc., reliable in order to guarantee, the main frame afterbody is provided with adjusting device and lubricating and sealing device; Igniter is by formations such as gas supply pipe road, air feeder (comprising the igniter blower fan), igniter burners; Feeding system is made up of proportioner, mixing device and transporting equipment; Discharge system is made up of breaker, sieve powder device, cooling device and transporting equipment; The exhausting blower fan is equipped with deduster and smoke evacuation chimney.
As shown in drawings, control valve (12) is set on air draft pipe and the blowing line.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of blowing-type sintering machine, comprise distribution device, igniter (2), main frame (3) and wind power system, wind power system mainly is made of the pipeline (1) of blower fan, bellows and connection blower fan and bellows, it is characterized in that: at least one air blast blower fan (4) is arranged in the wind power system, the bellows that are connected with the air blast blower fan are air blast bellows (5), and the air blast bellows are distributed in the below of main frame chassis.
2, by the described sintering machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: distribution device is made up of shuttle-type distributing device (6), a distributing device (7) and secondary material distributing device (8), igniter is located between distributing device and the secondary material distributing device, also be provided with an exhausting blower fan (9) in the wind power system, the bellows that are connected with the exhausting blower fan are exhausting bellows (10), the exhausting bellows are located at the below of main frame chassis, and are positioned at before the air blast bellows.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 01276332 CN2509538Y (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2001-11-20 | Air-blast sintering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 01276332 CN2509538Y (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2001-11-20 | Air-blast sintering machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2509538Y true CN2509538Y (en) | 2002-09-04 |
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ID=33680478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 01276332 Expired - Fee Related CN2509538Y (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2001-11-20 | Air-blast sintering machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102914166A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-06 | 山东省冶金设计院股份有限公司 | Method for guaranteeing hot air flow penetrating through sintering ore layer |
CN103542724A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-29 | 林州市马氏炼铁技术研究开发有限公司 | Blasting belt-type sintering machine and method, for producing sinter, of blasting belt-type sintering machine |
CN106350665A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-25 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Ultra-thick material layer sintering method adopting presintering and capable of reducing sintering return ore rate |
WO2019015478A1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-24 | 中钢设备有限公司 | Belt roaster |
-
2001
- 2001-11-20 CN CN 01276332 patent/CN2509538Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102914166A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-06 | 山东省冶金设计院股份有限公司 | Method for guaranteeing hot air flow penetrating through sintering ore layer |
CN102914166B (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2015-01-14 | 山东省冶金设计院股份有限公司 | Method for guaranteeing hot air flow penetrating through sintering ore layer |
CN103542724A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-29 | 林州市马氏炼铁技术研究开发有限公司 | Blasting belt-type sintering machine and method, for producing sinter, of blasting belt-type sintering machine |
CN106350665A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-25 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Ultra-thick material layer sintering method adopting presintering and capable of reducing sintering return ore rate |
CN106350665B (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-12-04 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Ultra-thick material layer sintering method adopting presintering and capable of reducing sintering return ore rate |
WO2019015478A1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-24 | 中钢设备有限公司 | Belt roaster |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |