CN220817782U - Automatic ash discharging mechanism of industrial boiler - Google Patents
Automatic ash discharging mechanism of industrial boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220817782U CN220817782U CN202322637219.XU CN202322637219U CN220817782U CN 220817782 U CN220817782 U CN 220817782U CN 202322637219 U CN202322637219 U CN 202322637219U CN 220817782 U CN220817782 U CN 220817782U
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- ash
- box
- fixedly connected
- ash discharge
- industrial boiler
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler ash discharge, and discloses an automatic ash discharge mechanism of an industrial boiler, which comprises an ash discharge box, wherein a cleaning assembly is arranged in the ash discharge box, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the periphery of the rear part of the screw rod is connected with a sliding block in a threaded manner, the left part of the sliding block is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner, a scraper blade is slid in the sliding block, and a plurality of auxiliary springs are arranged on the upper part of the scraper blade. According to the automatic ash discharging mechanism of the industrial boiler, larger residues on the upper portion of the screen can be timely cleaned, the phenomenon that the screen is blocked is reduced, the use effect of the ash discharging box is improved, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the automatic ash discharging mechanism of the industrial boiler can detach the collecting tank without auxiliary tools, the residues in the collecting tank can be conveniently cleaned by workers, and the use effect of the automatic ash discharging mechanism of the industrial boiler is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler ash discharge, in particular to an automatic ash discharge mechanism of an industrial boiler.
Background
Ash and dust deposit can be generated in the operation process of the industrial boiler, and the ash and the dust deposit need to be cleaned regularly to maintain the normal operation and high efficiency of the boiler, and the ash discharge of the industrial boiler refers to the process of cleaning the ash and the dust deposit in the boiler, so that the high-efficiency operation of the boiler can be maintained and the service life of the boiler can be prolonged.
When the existing part of industrial boilers are used, because more ash residues exist on the upper part of the screen, workers cannot clean the ash residues in time, and the screen is blocked, the use of the ash discharge box is affected, and the use effect of the industrial boilers is further affected.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up the defects, the utility model provides an automatic ash discharging mechanism of an industrial boiler, which aims to solve the problems that a worker cannot timely clean ash residues on the upper part of a screen, the screen is blocked, the using effect of the boiler is affected, and after the automatic ash discharging mechanism is used for a long time, the worker is required to clean an ash residue groove by means of auxiliary tools, and the cleaning efficiency of the worker is further affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic ash mechanism of putting of industrial boiler, includes the ash box of putting, the inside clearance subassembly that is provided with of ash box, the clearance subassembly includes the motor, motor output fixedly connected with lead screw, lead screw rear portion periphery threaded connection has the slider, slider left portion sliding connection has the slide bar, the inside slip scraper blade of slider, scraper blade upper portion is provided with a plurality of auxiliary springs, the first stopper of equal fixedly connected with in scraper blade left and right sides, ash box inner wall upper portion fixedly connected with screen cloth is put, ash box rear portion sliding connection has the collecting vat, ash box rear portion is provided with dismouting subassembly.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
At first, the workman starts the motor to drive the lead screw and rotate, because the slider slides in the slide bar periphery, and the slider slides in putting the ash box inside, thereby drive the slider and slide on screen cloth upper portion, because scraper blade upper portion is provided with a plurality of auxiliary springs, and the scraper blade left and right sides all is fixed with first stopper, when thereby drive the scraper blade and hug closely the screen cloth, scrape the great residue in screen cloth upper portion to the collecting vat inside, and then prevent that the screen cloth from taking place the problem of jam when using for a long time.
Further, the dismouting subassembly includes the pull rod, the equal fixedly connected with second stopper of a portion periphery that the pull rod is close, a portion that the second stopper is far away mutually all is provided with reset spring, the equal fixedly connected with installation piece in anterior left and right sides of collecting vat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The workman pulls two pull rods to drive the second stopper to move to putting ash box both sides, compress reset spring simultaneously, and then loosen the installation piece, the workman takes off the collecting vat afterwards, and clear up the inside residue of collecting vat, after the clearance, the workman puts the collecting vat to the normal position, loosens the pull rod simultaneously, because reset spring's elasticity, thereby drives the pull rod and blocks the installation piece, and then with the collecting vat card at putting ash box rear portion, thereby improve workman's cleaning efficiency.
Further, the upper part of the ash discharge box is fixedly connected with an ash inlet hopper, and the lower part of the ash discharge box is fixedly connected with an ash discharge pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Firstly, the waste residue discharged from the boiler is guided to the inside of the ash discharge box through the ash inlet hopper, and meanwhile, the waste residue is screened through the screen, and then the screened waste residue is discharged through the ash discharge pipe.
Further, the motor is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side of the ash discharge box, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the upper side of the inside of the ash discharge box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
thereby drive the lead screw through the starter motor and rotate, and then drive slider back and forth reciprocating motion.
Further, the outer turnover of lead screw rear portion is connected in the right part rear side of putting the ash box, two parts periphery all fixed connection are in the left part of putting the ash box around the slide bar.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Therefore, the sliding block slides on the periphery of the sliding rod, and the sliding block is further improved to be more stable in the reciprocating movement process.
Further, auxiliary spring upper end fixed connection is at the slider inner wall, auxiliary spring lower extreme fixed connection is on scraper blade upper portion, first stopper sliding connection is inside the slider.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Thereby through the elasticity of auxiliary spring, promote the scraper blade and hug closely the screen cloth, and then improve the effect of scraping to restrict the scraper blade through first stopper, prevent that the scraper blade from sliding out the slider.
Further, pull rod sliding connection is at the ash bin rear portion, second stopper sliding connection is at the ash bin inside.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Thereby drive the second stopper through pulling the pull rod and remove, and then loosen the installation piece.
Further, the similar one end of reset spring is all fixed connection in the one portion that the second stopper is far away mutually, the one end that reset spring is far away mutually is all fixed connection in putting the ash box inside.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Therefore, the limiting block is driven to move through the reset spring, and the pull rod is driven to reset.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the automatic ash discharging mechanism of the industrial boiler, through the cooperation among the motor, the screw rod, the sliding block, the auxiliary spring and the scraping plate, larger residues on the upper portion of the screen can be timely cleaned by the automatic ash discharging mechanism of the industrial boiler, the phenomenon that the screen is blocked is reduced, the using effect of an ash discharging box is further improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the automatic ash discharging mechanism for the industrial boiler, through the cooperation among the collecting tank, the pull rod, the reset spring, the limiting block and the mounting block, the collecting tank can be detached by a worker without assistance of auxiliary tools, so that the residue in the collecting tank can be cleaned conveniently by the worker, and the using effect of the automatic ash discharging mechanism for the industrial boiler is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic ash discharge mechanism of an industrial boiler according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screen structure of an automatic ash discharging mechanism of an industrial boiler;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a slider structure of an automatic ash discharging mechanism of an industrial boiler according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a mounting block of an automatic ash discharging mechanism of an industrial boiler;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scraper structure of an automatic ash discharging mechanism of an industrial boiler according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic drawing of a pull rod structure of an automatic ash discharging mechanism of an industrial boiler according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. An ash box; 2. an ash inlet hopper; 3. a motor; 4. an ash discharge pipe; 5. a screen; 6. a collection tank; 7. a slide block; 8. a slide bar; 9. a screw rod; 10. a mounting block; 11. a first limiting block; 12. an auxiliary spring; 13. a scraper; 14. a pull rod; 15. a return spring; 16. and a second limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an automatic ash mechanism of putting of industrial boiler, including putting ash box 1, it is provided with the clearance subassembly to put the inside of ash box 1, the clearance subassembly includes motor 3, motor 3 output fixedly connected with lead screw 9, lead screw 9 rear portion periphery threaded connection has slider 7, slider 7 left portion sliding connection has slide bar 8, slider 7 inside slip scraper blade 13, scraper blade 13 upper portion is provided with a plurality of auxiliary spring 12, the equal fixedly connected with first stopper 11 of scraper blade 13 left and right sides, put ash box 1 inner wall upper portion fixedly connected with screen cloth 5, put ash box 1 rear portion sliding connection has collecting vat 6, collecting vat 6 anterior both sides set up to the hypotenuse, thereby conveniently push away great residue to collecting vat 6 inside, it is provided with the dismouting subassembly to put ash box 1 rear portion, motor 3 fixedly connected with is in the front side right part of putting ash box 1, slider 7 sliding connection is in the inside upside of ash box 1, thereby drive slider 7 back and forth through starter motor 3, and then clear up 5 upper portion great residue, the outer turnover connection of slider 9 rear portion is in the front side of ash box 1 right part rear side, slider 8 front and both sides fixedly connected with screen cloth 5, thereby the end is passed through the slider 12 is fixed at slider 13 in the side spring 13 in the side of sliding connection at the slider 13, thereby the side end of sliding connection is more stable in the slider 13, the inside of slider 13 is passed through in the side spring 13, the upper portion is connected with the slider 13.
Specific: the workman starts motor 3 to drive lead screw 9 and rotate, because slider 7 slides in slide bar 8 periphery, and slider 7 slides inside putting ash box 1, thereby drive slider 7 and slide on screen cloth 5 upper portion, because scraper blade 13 upper portion is provided with a plurality of auxiliary spring 12, and scraper blade 13 left and right sides all is fixed with first stopper 11, thereby when driving scraper blade 13 and hugging closely screen cloth 5, scrape the great residue in screen cloth 5 upper portion to collecting vat 6 inside, and then prevent that screen cloth 5 from taking place the problem of jam when using for a long time.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the dismounting component comprises a pull rod 14, a part of the periphery of the pull rod 14 close to each other is fixedly connected with a second limiting block 16, a part of the pull rod 14 far away from each other is provided with a return spring 15, both sides of the front part of the collecting tank 6 are fixedly connected with a mounting block 10, a part of the periphery of the pull rod 14 close to each other is arranged inside the mounting block 10, the pull rod 14 is slidably connected to the rear part of the ash box 1, the second limiting block 16 is slidably connected to the ash box 1, so that the pull rod 14 is pulled to drive the second limiting block 16 to move, the second limiting block 16 plays a limiting role, the pull rod 14 is prevented from being pulled out of the ash box 1, one end of the return spring 15 close to each other is fixedly connected to one part of the second limiting block 16 far away from each other, and one end of the return spring 15 far away from each other is fixedly connected to the inside the ash box 1, so that the second limiting block 16 is driven to move by the elasticity of the return spring 15, and the pull rod 14 is driven to reset.
Specific: the workman pulls two pull rods 14 at the back of putting ash box 1 to drive second stopper 16 to put ash box 1 both sides and remove, compress reset spring 15 simultaneously, and then loosen installation piece 10, the workman takes collecting vat 6 off afterwards, and clear up the inside residue of collecting vat 6, after the clearance, the workman puts collecting vat 6 to the normal position, loosens pull rod 14 simultaneously, because reset spring 15's elasticity, thereby drive pull rod 14 and block installation piece 10, and then block collecting vat 6 at the back of putting ash box 1, thereby improve workman's cleaning efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1, an ash inlet hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of an ash discharge box 1, and an ash discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the ash discharge box 1.
Specific: the waste residue discharged from the boiler is guided to the inside of the ash discharge box 1 through the ash inlet hopper 2, and is screened through the screen 5, and then the screened waste residue is discharged through the ash discharge pipe 4.
Working principle: when the workman uses this device, at first through advance ash bucket 2 with boiler exhaust waste residue guide to put ash box 1 inside, screen cloth 5 simultaneously, and then discharge the waste residue after sieving through ash discharge pipe 4, start motor 3 simultaneously, thereby drive lead screw 9 and rotate, because slider 7 slides in slide bar 8 periphery, and slider 7 slides in putting ash box 1 inside, thereby drive slider 7 and slide on screen cloth 5 upper portion, because scraper blade 13 upper portion is provided with a plurality of auxiliary spring 12, and scraper blade 13 left and right sides all is fixed with first stopper 11, thereby when driving scraper blade 13 and hugging closely screen cloth 5, scrape the great residue in screen cloth 5 upper portion to inside collecting vat 6, and then prevent the problem that takes place the jam when screen cloth 5 uses for a long time, when the live time is longer, at first workman pulls two pull rods 14 of putting ash box 1 rear portion, thereby drive second stopper 16 and move to putting ash box 1 both sides, compress reset spring 15 simultaneously, and then loosen installation piece 10, then the workman takes off collecting vat 6, and with the inside the scraper blade 13, when the residue is hugged closely screen cloth 5, scrape the great residue to the collecting vat 6 inside, take place the problem of jam when the time is long time, when the live time is longer, the time is long, the workman pulls the reset spring 15 to put back 14, and then install the collecting vat 10, thereby after the collecting vat 6, and the inside the cleaning up the residue, and the back end is clear up the residue, and the back 14.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic ash mechanism of putting of industrial boiler, includes ash box (1), its characterized in that: the ash discharge box is characterized in that a cleaning assembly is arranged inside the ash discharge box (1), the cleaning assembly comprises a motor (3), an output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (9), a sliding block (7) is connected to the periphery of the rear portion of the lead screw (9) in a threaded manner, a sliding rod (8) is connected to the left portion of the sliding block (7) in a sliding manner, a plurality of auxiliary springs (12) are arranged on the upper portion of the sliding block (13) in a sliding manner, a first limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding block (13), a screen (5) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the ash discharge box (1), a collecting groove (6) is connected to the rear portion of the ash discharge box (1), and a disassembly assembly is arranged at the rear portion of the ash discharge box (1).
2. An automatic ash discharge mechanism for an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the dismounting assembly comprises a pull rod (14), a second limiting block (16) is fixedly connected to the periphery of a part, close to the pull rod (14), of the second limiting block (16), a reset spring (15) is arranged on the part, far away from the second limiting block, of the second limiting block, and mounting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front part of the collecting tank (6).
3. An automatic ash discharge mechanism for an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the ash discharging device is characterized in that the upper part of the ash discharging box (1) is fixedly connected with an ash inlet hopper (2), and the lower part of the ash discharging box (1) is fixedly connected with an ash discharging pipe (4).
4. An automatic ash discharge mechanism for an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side of the ash discharge box (1), and the sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the upper side inside the ash discharge box (1).
5. An automatic ash discharge mechanism for an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the rear outer circle of the screw rod (9) is movably connected to the rear side of the right part of the ash containing box (1), and the front periphery and the rear periphery of the slide rod (8) are fixedly connected to the left part of the ash containing box (1).
6. An automatic ash discharge mechanism for an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the auxiliary spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (7), the lower end of the auxiliary spring (12) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the scraping plate (13), and the first limiting block (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block (7).
7. An automatic ash discharge mechanism for an industrial boiler according to claim 2, wherein: the pull rod (14) is connected to the rear part of the ash box (1) in a sliding mode, and the second limiting block (16) is connected to the inside of the ash box (1) in a sliding mode.
8. An automatic ash discharge mechanism for an industrial boiler according to claim 2, wherein: the one ends that reset spring (15) are close are all fixed connection in one portion that second stopper (16) are far away mutually, the one end that reset spring (15) is far away mutually is all fixed connection in ash box (1) inside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322637219.XU CN220817782U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Automatic ash discharging mechanism of industrial boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322637219.XU CN220817782U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Automatic ash discharging mechanism of industrial boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220817782U true CN220817782U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202322637219.XU Active CN220817782U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Automatic ash discharging mechanism of industrial boiler |
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CN (1) | CN220817782U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-27 CN CN202322637219.XU patent/CN220817782U/en active Active
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