CN220322753U - Soil nutrient detects sampling device - Google Patents
Soil nutrient detects sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220322753U CN220322753U CN202321569316.3U CN202321569316U CN220322753U CN 220322753 U CN220322753 U CN 220322753U CN 202321569316 U CN202321569316 U CN 202321569316U CN 220322753 U CN220322753 U CN 220322753U
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- sampling
- storage bin
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- soil nutrient
- driving unit
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil nutrient detection sampling device, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a motor and a controller are respectively arranged on the mounting plate, a driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a drill rod through a coupling, and a drill bit and a mounting groove are arranged on the drill rod; the mounting groove is internally provided with a sampling assembly and a storage bin, the sampling assembly comprises a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove and is positioned below the storage bin; the bottom plate is provided with a driving unit, the driving end of the driving unit is fixedly connected with a sampling unit, and the sampling unit is matched with the storage bin. The sampling device is arranged on the outer side of the drill rod, and after the drill bit is used for forming holes, the drill bit can synchronously sample while drilling, so that the operation steps are simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil nutrient detection sampling device.
Background
The soil nutrient is a nutrient element contained in the soil, has positive promotion effect on healthy growth of plants and crops, and needs to be detected in a certain period after the land is repaired, so as to confirm whether the nutrient element content meets the growth requirement.
At present, the detection of soil nutrients is commonly used technical means is that the soil to be sampled is detected through a soil nutrient detector, and in the sampling process, most of the soil is manually drilled, after the drilling is completed, the soil is sampled by manual holding, synchronous sampling can not be performed while drilling, aiming at the technical defect, the prior art publication No. CN216595120U provides a portable soil nutrient detection device, the device repeatedly enables a land-inserting block to move downwards and be inserted into soil through the action of an electric push rod, then soil in a sampling cylinder is brought out, and the two operation steps of repeated insertion and pulling out are needed, so that the operation is complicated and the work efficiency is delayed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve one of the technical defects, the utility model provides a soil nutrient detecting and sampling device.
The utility model provides a soil nutrient detection sampling device, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a motor and a controller are respectively arranged on the mounting plate; the mounting groove is internally provided with a sampling assembly and a storage bin, the sampling assembly comprises a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove and is positioned below the storage bin; the bottom plate is provided with a driving unit, the driving end of the driving unit is fixedly connected with a sampling unit, and the sampling unit is matched with the storage bin.
In the utility model, the axial direction between the bottom plate and the mounting groove is vertical, and the driving unit is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate;
when the driving unit drives the sampling unit to be far away from the storage bin, soil is sampled;
the driving unit is used for pouring the sample into the storage bin when driving the sampling unit to be close to the storage bin;
the driving unit is used for blocking the storage bin when driving the sampling unit to be overlapped with the storage bin.
In the utility model, the sampling unit is a sampling plate, the sampling plate comprises a bending part and a horizontal part, the horizontal part is fixedly connected with the driving unit, and the bending part is used for sampling; slide ways are arranged at the tops of the bending part and the horizontal part, the two slide ways are communicated, a sample inlet is arranged at one side of the slide way on the bending part, and a sample outlet is arranged at the end part of the slide way on the horizontal part.
In the utility model, one side of the horizontal part is provided with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving unit.
In the present utility model, the driving unit is a motor.
In the utility model, the four supporting plates are fixedly connected through the motor, and the supporting plates are arranged around the top of the mounting plate.
In the utility model, the middle part of the top of the mounting plate is provided with a movable hole, and the driving end of the motor passes through the movable hole to be connected with the drill rod.
In the utility model, the controller is electrically connected with the motor and the driving unit.
In the utility model, handles are detachably connected to two opposite sides of the mounting plate.
In the utility model, one end of the bottom plate far away from the mounting groove is arc-shaped and coincides with the outer side of the drill rod.
The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
the sampling device is arranged on the outer side of the drill rod, and after the drill bit is used for forming holes, the drill bit can synchronously sample while drilling, so that the operation steps are simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil nutrient detecting and sampling device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a storage bin in the soil nutrient detection sampling device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sampling plate structure in the soil nutrient detecting and sampling device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an overall operation section of the soil nutrient detecting and sampling device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the whole operation of the soil nutrient detecting and sampling device provided by the utility model;
in the figure: mounting plate 1, backup pad 2, movable hole 3, motor 4, controller 5, handle 6, shaft coupling 7, drilling rod 8, mounting groove 9, bottom plate 10, storage bin 11, motor 12, sleeve pipe 13, connecting rod 14, sampling plate 15, slide 16, sample inlet 1601, appearance mouth 1602.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model and not exhaustive of all embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The soil nutrient detection sampling device comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein a motor 4 and a controller 5 are respectively arranged on the mounting plate 1, a driving end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a drill rod 8 through a coupler 7, and a drill bit and a mounting groove 9 are arranged on the drill rod 8; the installation groove 9 is internally provided with a sampling assembly and a storage bin 11, the sampling assembly comprises a bottom plate 10, and the bottom plate 10 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the installation groove 9 and is positioned below the storage bin 11;
the bottom plate 10 is provided with a driving unit, the driving end of the driving unit is fixedly connected with a sampling unit, and the sampling unit is matched with the storage bin 11.
In the concrete implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, the four sides of the top of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 2, the four supporting plates 2 are fixedly connected through a motor 4, the middle part of the top of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a movable hole 3, the driving end of the motor 4 passes through the movable hole 3 to be connected with a drill rod 8, the controller 5 is electrically connected with the motor 4 and a driving unit, two opposite sides of the mounting plate 1 are respectively detachably connected with a handle 6, one end, far away from a mounting groove 9, of the bottom plate 10 is arc-shaped and coincides with the outer side of the drill rod 8; the controller 5 is electrically connected with the motor 4 and the sampling assembly, the sampling device is arranged on the outer side of the drill rod 8, the controller 5 is used for controlling the motor 4 to drive the drill rod 8 and the drill bit to drill holes in the soil downwards, the controller 5 is used for starting the sampling assembly, the sampling assembly can synchronously operate with the drill bit in the drill holes, the drill rod 8 and the drill bit do not need to be repeatedly inserted and pulled out from the soil, the operation steps are simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom plate 10 is axially vertical to the mounting groove 9, and the driving unit is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate 10; when the driving unit drives the sampling unit to be far away from the storage bin 11, soil is sampled; the driving unit is used for pouring the sample into the storage bin 11 when driving the sampling unit to be close to the storage bin 11; the driving unit drives the sampling unit to overlap the storage bin 11 for plugging the storage bin 11.
In a specific implementation process, in order to facilitate further understanding of the operation process, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the drill bit drills a hole into soil and makes the drill rod 8 located in the hole, the bottom plate 10 is axially perpendicular to the side wall of the hole, the driving unit is driven to rotate by the control controller 5, when the driving unit drives the sampling unit to rotate away from the storage bin 11, the sampling unit is in an inclined state, that is, one end of the sampling unit away from the storage bin 11 is contacted with the side wall of the hole, then the motor 4 is started again, the drill rod 8 and the drill bit are driven to synchronously rotate by the motor 4, and in the rotating process, the sampling unit is abutted against the side wall of the hole and performs circumferential operation to realize soil sample collection; because the sampling unit and the drill rod 8 are in an inclined state, one part of the obtained soil sample flows into the storage bin 11 through the sampling unit, and the other part of the obtained soil sample remains on the sampling unit, so that the driving unit drives the sampling unit to be close to the storage bin 11, and the residual soil sample can be completely dumped into the storage bin 11; in order to store the soil sample, the driving unit drives the sampling unit to be inserted into the storage bin 11, and the sampling unit is plugged to avoid leakage of the soil sample; it is noted that the sampling assembly may be configured to mount one or more of the sampling assemblies according to the operational requirements.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the sampling unit is a sampling plate 15, the sampling plate 15 comprises a bending part and a horizontal part, the horizontal part is fixedly connected with the driving unit, and the bending part is used for sampling;
slide 16 has all been seted up at the top of flexion and horizontal part, and two slide 16 intercommunication, and wherein, sample inlet 1601 has been seted up to one side of slide 16 on the flexion, and sample outlet 1602 has been seted up to the tip of slide 16 on the horizontal part.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to ensure the reliability of sampling, a sampling plate 15 is provided with a bending part and a horizontal part, wherein the horizontal part is fixedly connected with a driving unit, the driving unit is a motor 12, one side of the horizontal part is provided with a connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 is of an L-shaped structure, the end part of the connecting rod 14 is provided with a sleeve 13, and the sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving unit; during sampling, the bending part is propped against the side wall of the hole, in the rotating process of the drill rod 8, the bending part digs out the soil sample on the side wall of the hole through the rotating acting force, the dug soil sample is also influenced by the rotating acting force, enters the slide way 16 through the sample inlet 1601, and finally flows into the storage bin 11 through the slide way 16 and the sample outlet 1602.
While preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the utility model.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The soil nutrient detection sampling device is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein a motor (4) and a controller (5) are respectively arranged on the mounting plate (1), a driving end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a drill rod (8) through a coupler (7), and a drill bit and a mounting groove (9) are arranged on the drill rod (8);
the device is characterized in that a sampling assembly and a storage bin (11) are arranged in the mounting groove (9), the sampling assembly comprises a bottom plate (10), and the bottom plate (10) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove (9) and is positioned below the storage bin (11);
the bottom plate (10) is provided with a driving unit, the driving end of the driving unit is fixedly connected with a sampling unit, and the sampling unit is matched with the storage bin (11).
2. The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (10) is axially perpendicular to the mounting groove (9), and the driving unit is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate (10);
when the driving unit drives the sampling unit to be far away from the storage bin (11), soil is sampled;
the driving unit is used for pouring the sample into the storage bin (11) when driving the sampling unit to be close to the storage bin (11);
and the driving unit is used for plugging the storage bin (11) when driving the sampling unit to be overlapped with the storage bin (11).
3. The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 2, wherein the sampling unit is a sampling plate (15), the sampling plate (15) comprises a curved portion and a horizontal portion, the horizontal portion is fixedly connected with the driving unit, and the curved portion is used for sampling;
slide (16) have all been seted up at the top of flexion and horizontal part, two slide (16) communicate, wherein, sample inlet (1601) have been seted up to one side of slide (16) on the flexion, sample outlet (1602) have been seted up to the tip of slide (16) on the horizontal part.
4. A soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that a connecting rod (14) is arranged on one side of the horizontal portion, a sleeve (13) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (14), and the sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving unit.
5. Soil nutrient detecting and sampling apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the drive unit is a motor (12).
6. The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plates (2) are arranged around the top of the mounting plate (1), and four supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected through a motor (4).
7. The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a movable hole (3) is formed in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (1), and the driving end of the motor (4) penetrates through the movable hole (3) to be connected with a drill rod (8).
8. The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the controller (5) is electrically connected with the motor (4) and the driving unit.
9. The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 1, wherein handles (6) are detachably connected to opposite sides of the mounting plate (1).
10. The soil nutrient detecting and sampling device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the bottom plate (10) far away from the mounting groove (9) is arc-shaped and coincides with the outer side of the drill rod (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321569316.3U CN220322753U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Soil nutrient detects sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321569316.3U CN220322753U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Soil nutrient detects sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220322753U true CN220322753U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89415896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321569316.3U Active CN220322753U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Soil nutrient detects sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220322753U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-19 CN CN202321569316.3U patent/CN220322753U/en active Active
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