CN219880584U

CN219880584U - Wheat edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN219880584U
Application number: CN202321084325.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张炎; 张宏根; 张四红; 吴长涛
Original assignee: Anhui Jinhai Surface Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jinhai Surface Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-08
Filing date: 2023-05-08
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat impurity removing device, which belongs to the technical field of wheat impurity removing equipment and comprises a box body and a feed inlet arranged at the top of the box body, wherein a screen is arranged in the box body, a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the box body, an impurity removing mechanism is arranged on the feed inlet, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet, and first filter screens are arranged on two sides of the fixed frame. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the impurity removing mechanism, the impurity removing mechanism comprises the two dust removing boxes and the fans which are arranged oppositely, wheat falls freely after being thrown into the feeding hole, the situation that the wheat is extruded and piled up cannot occur in the process of falling freely, and the two fans can absorb and clean impurities on the surface of the wheat at the two sides of the fixed frame at the same time, so that the cleaning range and effect are improved, and the first filter screen arranged on the fixed frame can play a role of blocking the wheat, so that the wheat is prevented from being sucked into the dust removing boxes by the fans, and the waste is reduced.

Description

Wheat edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device for removing impurities, in particular to a device for removing impurities from wheat, and belongs to the technical field of wheat impurity removing equipment.

Background

Wheat is a generic name of wheat plants, is a cereal crop widely planted in the world, has caryopsis as one of main foods of human beings, can be made into bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and other foods after being ground into flour, can be made into beer, alcohol, white spirit or biomass fuel after being fermented, and is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin A, vitamin C and the like.

The utility model provides a wheat need carry out edulcoration to it in the in-process of processing, according to chinese patent application number CN201921264285.4, discloses a wheat edulcoration device for agricultural processing, including handling the casing, handle both ends inner wall both sides and all rotate and be connected with the rotation axis, and two rotation axis circumference outer walls have cup jointed same conveyer, it has out the tuber pipe to handle casing top outer wall grafting, and goes out tuber pipe bottom outer wall and install the air inlet scoop, go out tuber pipe one side outer wall and install the dust removal casing, and dust removal casing both sides inner wall grafting has same filter screen board, and first aspiration pump is installed to dust removal casing bottom outer wall. According to the wheat impurity removing device, the scraping plate is arranged to scrape the wheat falling onto the conveying belt, so that the follow-up impurity removing is facilitated, and the first air sucking pump, the filter screen plate, the dust removing shell, the air outlet pipe and the air inlet hopper are arranged, so that light impurities in the wheat on the conveying belt below the air inlet hopper can be adsorbed, and the purity of the treated wheat is improved.

However, the above scheme still has the following problems: the device is not ideal enough to the effect of wheat edulcoration, and although adopting to tile wheat on the conveying belt, still there is partial wheat to be extruded in the below, is difficult to clear up the impurity on its surface, and the aspiration pump still can absorb partial wheat in the dust removal casing simultaneously, causes the waste.

The present utility model proposes a new solution to the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to solve the problems that the existing wheat impurity removing device is not ideal in effect of removing the impurities of the wheat, the wheat is paved on a conveying belt, but part of the wheat is extruded below the conveying belt, impurities on the surface of the wheat are difficult to clean, and meanwhile, part of the wheat is sucked into a dust removing shell by an air sucking pump, so that waste is caused.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wheat edulcoration device, includes the box, and sets up the feed inlet at box top, the internally mounted of box has the screen cloth, the discharging pipe is installed to one side of box, be provided with edulcoration mechanism on the feed inlet, edulcoration mechanism includes fixed mounting be in the fixed frame of feed inlet bottom, first filter screen has all been seted up to the both sides of fixed frame, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of box has the dust removal case, the bottom fixed mounting of dust removal case has the fan, the inside of dust removal case is provided with the second filter screen, the dust removal case with fixed mounting has the tuber pipe between the first filter screen.

Preferably, a separation cone is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame.

Preferably, a movable door is arranged on the dust removing box, and the movable door is fixedly connected with the second filter screen.

Preferably, two limit frames are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal box, and limit rods which are in sliding connection with the limit frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second filter screen.

Preferably, the surface of the dust removal box is fixedly provided with two fixing blocks, the inside of each fixing block is fixedly provided with a spring, and one end of each spring is fixedly provided with a clamping block.

Preferably, two clamping grooves which are mutually clamped with the clamping blocks are symmetrically formed in the movable door, and one end of each clamping block is arc-shaped.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the box body is fixedly provided with two sliding rails, and the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a supporting frame which is in sliding connection with the sliding rails.

Preferably, the bottom of discharging pipe is provided with the honeycomb duct through flexible hose connection, one side fixed mounting of discharging pipe has electric guide rail, be provided with on the electric guide rail with the mount that the honeycomb duct is connected.

Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the box body.

The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the wheat impurity removing device, through the arrangement of the impurity removing mechanism, the impurity removing mechanism comprises the two dust removing boxes and the fans which are arranged in opposite directions, wheat falls freely after being thrown into the feeding hole, the situation that the wheat is extruded and piled up cannot occur in the process of falling freely, the two fans can absorb and clean impurities on the surface of the wheat at the two sides of the fixing frame at the same time, so that the cleaning range and effect are improved, the first filter screen arranged on the fixing frame can play a role of blocking the wheat, the phenomenon that the wheat is sucked into the dust removing boxes by the fans is avoided, and waste is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a separation cone according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stop lever according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a support frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a 1-box body, a 2-feeding hole, a 3-screen, a 4-discharging pipe, a 5-impurity removing mechanism, a 6-fixed frame, a 7-first filter screen, an 8-dust removing box, a 9-fan, a 10-second filter screen, an 11-air pipe, a 12-separation cone, a 13-movable door, a 14-limiting frame, a 15-limiting rod, a 16-fixed block, a 17-spring, a 18-clamping block, a 19-clamping groove, a 20-collecting box, a 21-sliding rail, a 22-supporting frame, a 23-guiding pipe, a 24-electric guide rail, a 25-fixed frame and a 26-movable wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model more clear and obvious to those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the wheat impurity removing device provided by the embodiment, including box 1, and set up the feed inlet 2 at box 1 top, the internally mounted of box 1 has screen cloth 3, discharging pipe 4 is installed to one side of box 1, be provided with impurity removing mechanism 5 on feed inlet 2, impurity removing mechanism 5 includes fixed frame 6 of fixed mounting in feed inlet 2 bottom, first filter screen 7 has all been seted up to the both sides of fixed frame 6, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of box 1 has dust removal case 8, the bottom fixed mounting of dust removal case 8 has fan 9, the inside of dust removal case 8 is provided with second filter screen 10, fixed mounting has tuber pipe 11 between dust removal case 8 and the first filter screen 7, through the setting of impurity removing mechanism 5, contain two dust removal cases 8 and fan 9 that set up in the opposite direction in the impurity removing mechanism 5, the in-process that drops freely can not take place the circumstances that the wheat extrudees the pile up, and two fans 9 can absorb the extravagant to the fan 9 of the surface of wheat when the both sides of fixed frame 6, thereby the effect of removing impurities that can be reduced to the fan 8 is absorbed to the fan 8 is set up to the dust removal case, and prevent the effect to be absorbed in the fan 8 is fixed to the dust removal case 8 to the effect is avoided to the fan to be removed to the dust removal case 8.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a separation cone 12 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 6, a movable door 13 is provided on the dust removal box 8, the movable door 13 is fixedly connected with the second filter screen 10, two limiting frames 14 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust removal box 8, and limiting rods 15 which are slidably connected with the limiting frames 14 are fixedly installed on two sides of the second filter screen 10. Through the setting of separation awl 12, can separate the wheat of whereabouts, further prevent that the wheat of whereabouts from pricking the heap, be convenient for more edulcoration, set up through dodge gate 13 and be connected its with second filter screen 10, dodge gate 13 is movable mounting on dust removal case 8, when needs clear up second filter screen 10, directly can drive second filter screen 10 and take out from dust removal case 8 with dodge gate 13, be convenient for clear up second filter screen 10, through the setting of spacing frame 14 and gag lever post 15, second filter screen 10 is through gag lever post 15 slidable mounting between spacing frame 14, can be spacing second filter screen 10, prevent that second filter screen 10 from rocking in dust removal case 8 and producing the gap.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, two fixing blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the surface of the dust removal box 8, a spring 17 is fixedly installed inside the fixing blocks 16, a clamping block 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 17, two clamping grooves 19 which are mutually clamped with the clamping block 18 are symmetrically formed in the movable door 13, one end of the clamping block 18 is arc-shaped, and a collecting box 20 is arranged below the discharging pipe 4. Through setting up of fixed block 16, spring 17, fixture block 18 and draw-in groove 19, the fixture block 18 block in draw-in groove 19 under the effect of spring 17 can play fixed effect to installing the dodge gate 13 on dust removal case 8, prevents that dodge gate 13 from falling off from dust removal case 8, sets up the one end of fixture block 18 into the arc simultaneously, makes things convenient for fixture block 18 and draw-in groove 19 block or dismantles to break away from, through the setting of collecting box 20, conveniently collects discharging pipe 4 exhaust wheat.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, two sliding rails 21 are fixedly installed on the surface of the box 1, a supporting frame 22 slidably connected with the sliding rails 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting box 20, a guide pipe 23 connected by a telescopic hose is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe 4, an electric guide rail 24 is fixedly installed at one side of the discharging pipe 4, a fixing frame 25 connected with the guide pipe 23 is arranged on the electric guide rail 24, and a plurality of moving wheels 26 are installed at the bottom of the box 1. Through the setting of slide rail 21 and support frame 22, can play the effect of supporting collection box 20, make it remain stable in the below of discharging pipe 4, through the setting of honeycomb duct 23, electronic guide rail 24 and mount 25, under the drive of electronic guide rail 24, make mount 25 can drive honeycomb duct 23 and carry out reciprocal translational motion to evenly pour the wheat of discharging pipe 4 exhaust in collection box 20, through the setting of removal wheel 26, be convenient for carry out the position movement to box 1 whole.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the working process of the wheat impurity removing device provided in this embodiment is as follows:

step 1: firstly, starting two fans 9, pouring wheat into the box body 1 from the feed inlet 2 after the fans 9 are started, separating the fallen wheat in the fixed frame 6 through a separation cone 12, and sucking light impurities on the wheat into the dust removal box 8 under the suction of the fans 9 to remove impurities from the wheat;

step 2: the primarily decontaminated wheat falls into the screen 3, the wheat is further decontaminated by screening by the screen 3, the impurities fall downwards through the screen 3, and the decontaminated wheat is discharged into the collecting box 20 through the discharging pipe 4 under the tilting action of the screen 3;

in summary, in this embodiment, according to the wheat impurity removing device of this embodiment, through the setting of the separating cone 12, it can separate the wheat that falls, further prevent that falling wheat from bundling, it is more convenient for remove impurity, through the setting of dodge gate 13 and be connected with second filter screen 10, dodge gate 13 is movable mounting on dust removal case 8, when needs to clear up second filter screen 10, directly can drive second filter screen 10 and take out from dust removal case 8, be convenient for clear up second filter screen 10, through the setting of spacing frame 14 and gag lever post 15, second filter screen 10 is through gag lever post 15 slidable mounting between spacing frame 14, can carry out spacingly to second filter screen 10, prevent second filter screen 10 from rocking in dust removal case 8 and producing the gap, through the setting of fixed block 16, spring 17, fixture block 18 and draw-in groove 19, the clamping block 18 is clamped in the clamping groove 19 under the action of the spring 17, the movable door 13 arranged on the dust removal box 8 can be fixed, the movable door 13 is prevented from falling off from the dust removal box 8, one end of the clamping block 18 is arranged into an arc shape, the clamping block 18 and the clamping groove 19 are convenient to clamp or disassemble and separate, the wheat discharged from the discharging pipe 4 is conveniently collected through the arrangement of the collecting box 20, the collecting box 20 can be supported through the arrangement of the sliding rail 21 and the supporting frame 22, the wheat is kept stable under the discharging pipe 4, the guide pipe 23, the electric guide rail 24 and the fixing frame 25 are arranged, the fixing frame 25 can drive the guide pipe 23 to carry out reciprocating translational motion under the drive of the electric guide rail 24, so that the wheat discharged from the discharging pipe 4 is uniformly poured into the collecting box 20 through the arrangement of the moving wheel 26, the whole box body 1 is convenient to move.

The above description is merely a further embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equivalents and modifications according to the technical solution and the concept of the present utility model within the scope of the present utility model disclosed in the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheat edulcoration device, includes box (1), and sets up feed inlet (2) at box (1) top, internally mounted of box (1) has screen cloth (3), discharging pipe (4) are installed to one side of box (1), a serial communication port, be provided with edulcoration mechanism (5) on feed inlet (2), edulcoration mechanism (5) are in including fixed mounting fixed frame (6) of feed inlet (2) bottom, first filter screen (7) have all been seted up to the both sides of fixed frame (6), equal fixed mounting in both sides of box (1) has dust removal case (8), the bottom fixed mounting of dust removal case (8) has fan (9), the inside of dust removal case (8) is provided with second filter screen (10), dust removal case (8) with fixed mounting has tuber pipe (11) between the first filter screen (7).

2. A wheat impurity removing device as in claim 1, wherein a separation cone (12) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed frame (6).

3. A wheat impurity removing device as in claim 1, wherein a movable door (13) is provided on the dust box (8), and the movable door (13) is fixedly connected with the second filter screen (10).

4. A wheat impurity removing device as in claim 1, wherein two limit frames (14) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust removing box (8), and limit rods (15) which are in sliding connection with the limit frames (14) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second filter screen (10).

5. A wheat impurity removing device as in claim 3, wherein two fixing blocks (16) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the dust removing box (8), springs (17) are fixedly arranged in the fixing blocks (16), and clamping blocks (18) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the springs (17).

6. The wheat impurity removing device according to claim 5, wherein two clamping grooves (19) which are mutually clamped with the clamping blocks (18) are symmetrically formed in the movable door (13), and one end of each clamping block (18) is arranged in an arc shape.

7. A wheat impurity removal device as in claim 1, wherein a collection box (20) is provided below the discharge pipe (4).

8. A wheat impurity removing device as in claim 7, wherein two sliding rails (21) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body (1), and a supporting frame (22) which is in sliding connection with the sliding rails (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (20).

9. A wheat impurity removing device as in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the discharging pipe (4) is provided with a guide pipe (23) connected by a telescopic hose, one side of the discharging pipe (4) is fixedly provided with an electric guide rail (24), and the electric guide rail (24) is provided with a fixing frame (25) connected with the guide pipe (23).

10. A wheat impurity removing device as in claim 1, wherein a plurality of moving wheels (26) are mounted at the bottom of the box (1).