CN219356370U - Western medicine grinder - Google Patents
Western medicine grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219356370U CN219356370U CN202321518921.8U CN202321518921U CN219356370U CN 219356370 U CN219356370 U CN 219356370U CN 202321518921 U CN202321518921 U CN 202321518921U CN 219356370 U CN219356370 U CN 219356370U
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- side wall
- grinding
- box body
- fixed
- assembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine grinding, and discloses a western medicine grinder, which comprises: the box body is provided with two grinding components on the side wall of the box body, and cleaning components are arranged on the side wall of the box body close to the grinding components; the rotary block is fixed with the grinding component, the side wall of the rotary block is provided with a pressurizing component gas storage tank, the gas storage tank is fixed on the side wall of the tank body, the top of the gas storage tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe is provided with a sealing cover; according to the device, the grinding assembly can work through the power assembly, western medicines are ground, the pressurizing assembly is driven to work in the working process of the grinding assembly, external air is compressed into the air storage box through the work of the pressurizing assembly, the air pressure in the air storage box is increased, the valve is opened, at the moment, compressed air enters the cleaning assembly through the three-way pipe, and high-pressure air sprayed from the cleaning assembly blows off medicines adhered to the grinding assembly, so that the device is cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine grinding, in particular to a western medicine grinder.
Background
The western medicine dosage is more accurate than traditional Chinese medicine, usually in milligrams, the pharmacy department generally needs to grind western medicine particles to meet the needs, and the effective components in the medicinal materials are quickened to dissolve by the Western medicine after grinding, so that the western medicine preparation work can be smoothly carried out, and a western medicine grinder is needed.
The traditional grinding device is single in cleaning method after grinding, most of the grinding device is cleaned by utilizing a scraping plate, western medicine powder is adhered to the surface of the grinding roller in the working process, the scraping plate cannot completely clean the western medicine powder adhered to the surface of the grinding roller, the cleaning effect is poor, medicine mixing is caused by next grinding, the medicine property after grinding is changed, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN212975270U discloses a western medicine grinder, the western medicine grinder comprises a shell and a base, the base is of a trapezoid column structure, the surface of the top of the base is fixedly welded with the shell, the bottom of the front of the shell is movably clamped with a storage disc, the center of the front of the shell is movably clamped with a screening device, the center of the top of the shell is provided with a medicine inlet, the inside of the medicine inlet is clamped with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a lifting handle, the inside of the shell is provided with baffle plates at two sides of the medicine inlet, the center of the shell is provided with a grinding cavity, the bottom of the grinding cavity is provided with a semicircular groove, one side of the grinding cavity is rotationally connected with a first grinding roller, and the other side of the grinding cavity is rotationally connected with a second grinding roller.
In this technical scheme, scrape the western medicine of adhesion on two crushing roller surfaces through two doctor-bars, finally fall into the medicine storage dish, this technical scheme is clear up crushing roller through the scraper blade alone, and this kind of method is single, smashes the roller at the in-process of work, with western medicine powder adhesion on crushing roller surface, and the scraper blade can not be with the whole clearance of crushing roller surface adhesion western medicine powder, has led to the cleaning effect relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a western medicine grinder which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a western medicine grinder, comprising:
the box body is provided with two grinding components on the side wall of the box body, and cleaning components are arranged on the side wall of the box body close to the grinding components;
the rotating block is fixed with the grinding assembly, and the side wall of the rotating block is provided with a pressurizing assembly;
the gas storage tank is fixed on the side wall of the tank body, the top of the gas storage tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe is provided with a sealing cover;
one end of the three-way pipe is arranged at the top of the gas storage tank in a penetrating way, the bottom of the three-way pipe is close to the inner wall of the bottom of the gas storage tank, the bottom of the three-way pipe is provided with a valve, and the other two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with the two cleaning assemblies;
the power component is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is used for driving the grinding component to work.
Preferably, the grinding assembly comprises:
the grinding roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body;
the gear is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the box body and is fixed with the grinding roller.
Preferably, the pressurizing assembly includes:
the sleeve is fixed on the side wall of the tank body, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve are arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, and the second one-way valve is communicated with the gas storage tank;
the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the eccentric position of the side wall of the rotating block;
the pushing rod is rotationally connected to the end part of the connecting rod, a piston is arranged at the bottom of the pushing rod, and the piston is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the power assembly includes:
one end of the supporting frame is fixed on the side wall of the box body;
the motor is fixed at the other end of the supporting frame, the output end of the motor is fixed with one of the gears, and the two gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises:
the connecting pipe, the inside wall of connecting pipe fixed at the box is close to the grinding roller department, the connecting pipe respectively with the other both ends intercommunication of three-way pipe, two the connecting pipe lateral wall all is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the box body;
the two guide plates are obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, and the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the medicine collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the box body in a sliding manner, and a filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the medicine collecting box;
and a handle fixed on the side wall of the medicine collection box.
Compared with the prior art, the western medicine grinder provided by the utility model has the following improvements and advantages:
according to the utility model, western medicines are placed at the top of the box body through the box body, the rotating block, the gas storage box, the grinding assembly and the pressurizing assembly, the power assembly is started, the grinding assembly works, western medicines are ground through the power assembly, the pressurizing assembly is driven to work in the working process of the grinding assembly, external gas is compressed into the gas storage box through the operation of the pressurizing assembly, the gas pressure in the gas storage box is increased, the valve is opened, at the moment, compressed gas enters the cleaning assembly through the three-way pipe, high-pressure gas sprayed out of the cleaning assembly blows off the medicines adhered on the grinding assembly, when the device is cleaned, a proper amount of water is added into the gas storage box through the water inlet pipe, the power assembly is started again, the gas pressure in the gas storage box is increased along with the continuous entering of the compressed gas, the valve is opened, the water is blown into the cleaning assembly from the three-way pipe through the high-pressure in the gas storage box, and finally the compressed gas is sprayed out to the surface of the grinding roller through the cleaning assembly, and the device is cleaned.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the motor, gear and tee of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the explosive construction of the supercharging assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the top section and the guide plate of the tank body of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 4 according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
a feed hopper; 2. a case; 3. a drug collection box; 4. a handle; 5. a gear; 6. a motor; 7. a support frame; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a rotating block; 10. a three-way pipe; 11. a gas storage tank; 12. a sleeve; 13. a first one-way valve; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a push rod; 16. a piston; 17. a second one-way valve; 18. a guide plate; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a spray head; 21. and (3) grinding rollers.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a western medicine grinder through improvement, which comprises the following technical scheme:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a western medicine grinder includes:
the device comprises a box body 2, wherein two grinding components are arranged on the side wall of the box body 2, and two cleaning components are arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 2;
the rotating block 9, the rotating block 9 is fixed with the grinding component, and the side wall of the rotating block 9 is provided with a pressurizing component;
the gas storage tank 11, the gas storage tank 11 is fixed on the sidewall of the tank body 2, the top of the gas storage tank 11 is provided with a water inlet pipe 8, and the top of the water inlet pipe 8 is provided with a sealing cover;
the three-way pipe 10, wherein one end of the three-way pipe 10 is arranged at the top of the gas storage tank 11 in a penetrating way, the bottom of the three-way pipe 10 is close to the inner wall of the bottom of the gas storage tank 11, the side wall of the three-way pipe 10 is provided with a valve, and the other two ends of the three-way pipe 10 are communicated with the cleaning assembly;
the power component is arranged on the side wall of the box body 2 and is used for driving the grinding component to work.
In the use, start power component, power component work drives the rotation piece 9 and rotates, drives the pressure boost subassembly work through rotation piece 9 work, makes outside gas compression to the gas receiver 11 inside at the in-process of pressure boost subassembly work for the inside atmospheric pressure of gas receiver 11 increases, opens the valve this moment, and compressed gas enters into the cleaning subassembly through tee pipe 10 in, and compressed gas spouts to the grinding roller 21 surface from the cleaning subassembly again in the end to reach the clearance purpose.
Further, the grinding assembly includes:
a grinding roller 21, wherein the grinding roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 2;
the gear 5, the gear 5 rotates the lateral wall that sets up at box 2, and gear 5 is fixed with the grinding roller.
Further, the supercharging assembly includes:
the sleeve 12, the sleeve 12 is fixed on the sidewall of the case body 2, the bottom of the sleeve 12 is provided with a first check valve 13 and a second check valve 17, and the second check valve 17 is communicated with the gas storage case 11;
the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the side wall of the rotating block 9;
the pushing rod 15, the pushing rod 15 is connected with the end of the connecting rod 14 in a rotating way, a piston 16 is arranged at the bottom of the pushing rod 15, and the piston 16 is connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve 12 in a sliding way.
The rotating block is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the gear 5, the piston 16 is driven to reciprocate up and down in the sleeve 12 through the connecting rod 14 and the pushing block 15, when the piston 16 slides upwards on the inner wall of the sleeve 12, external air enters the sleeve 12 from the first one-way valve 13 and is positioned in the space below the piston 16, when the piston 16 slides downwards, air in the sleeve 12 and in the space below the piston 16 is extruded, the compressed air enters the air storage tank 11 through the second one-way valve 17, and the air pressure in the air storage tank 11 is continuously increased.
Further, the power assembly includes:
the support frame 7, one end of the support frame 7 is fixed on the side wall of the box body 2;
the motor 6, motor 6 are fixed in the other end of support frame 7, and the output of motor 6 is fixed with one of them gear 5, and two gears intermeshing.
Further, the cleaning assembly includes:
the connecting pipes 19, the connecting pipes 19 are fixed on the inner side wall of the box body 2 near the grinding roller 21, the connecting pipes 19 are respectively communicated with the other two ends of the three-way pipe 10, and a plurality of spray heads 20 are arranged on the side walls of the two connecting pipes 19.
Compressed gas in the gas storage tank 11 enters two connecting pipes 19 through the three-way pipe 10, finally, the compressed gas is sprayed out to the surface of the grinding roller 21 through a plurality of spray heads 20, western medicine particles adhered to the surface of the grinding roller 21 are cleaned through high-pressure air flow, when the device is cleaned, a proper amount of water is added into the gas storage tank 11 through the water inlet pipe 8, the motor 6 is enabled to work continuously to pressurize the inside of the gas storage tank 11 again, the air pressure in the gas storage tank 11 is increased, a valve is opened, the water is blown into the two connecting pipes 19 from the three-way pipe 10 through the high air pressure in the gas storage tank 11, finally, the western medicine particles are sprayed out to the surface of the grinding roller 21 from the spray heads 20, and the grinding roller 21 is cleaned.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps:
the feeding hopper 1 is arranged at the top of the box body 2;
the two guide plates 18, the two guide plates 18 are all inclined and arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 2, and the two guide plates 18 are symmetrically arranged.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps:
the medicine collecting box 3 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2 in a sliding way, and a filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the medicine collecting box 3;
a handle 4, the handle 4 being fixed to a side wall of the drug collection box 3.
The air sprayed from the spray head 20 to the surface of the grinding roller 21 flows out of the filter screen, the air pressure in the box body 2 is increased, and the air flow drives western medicine powder to fall to the medicine collecting box 3.
Specifically, the working principle of the western medicine grinder is as follows: in the use, put into feeder hopper 1 with the western medicine, start motor 6, drive two grinding rolls 21 rotation through gear 5, and then grind the work to the western medicine, drive rotary block 9 rotation at the rotatory in-process of gear 5, drive piston 16 reciprocating motion from top to bottom in sleeve 12 through connecting rod 14 and impeller 15, when piston 16 upwards slides in sleeve 12, outside air gets into sleeve 12 inside and is in piston 16 space department below through first check valve 13, when piston 16 slides downwards, the inside gas that is in piston 16 space department of sleeve 12 is squeezed at this moment, compressed gas is through second check valve 17 entering gas receiver 11, gas receiver inside atmospheric pressure constantly increases, at this moment, the inside compressed gas of gas receiver 11 gets into two connecting pipes 19 through three-way pipe 10, at last through a plurality of shower nozzles 20 with gas injection to grinding roll 21 surface, western medicine granule through high-pressure air flow clearance grinding roll 21 surface adhesion, when wasing this device, water is added into gas receiver 11 through inlet tube 8 department, make motor 6 work again, make gas receiver 11 inside pressurization, make gas receiver 11 inside, make gas receiver 11 high pressure through the second check valve 17, it is high pressure to be carried out to the gas receiver inside, the gas receiver inside atmospheric pressure constantly increases, spray out from three-way pipe 21 is carried out to the grinding roll surface is washed to the air pressure, the air receiver is opened, the inside atmospheric pressure is blown out from the three-way pipe is 21 is washed to the air receiver is opened, the inside pressure is washed from the three-way 21, the air pressure is washed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. A western medicine grinder, comprising:
the device comprises a box body (2), wherein two grinding components are arranged on the side wall of the box body (2), and a cleaning component is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (2) close to the grinding components;
the rotating block (9) is fixed with the grinding assembly, and a pressurizing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the rotating block (9);
the gas storage tank (11) is fixed on the side wall of the tank body (2), the top of the gas storage tank (11) is provided with a water inlet pipe (8), and the top of the water inlet pipe (8) is provided with a sealing cover;
one end of the three-way pipe (10) is arranged at the top of the gas storage tank (11) in a penetrating way, the bottom of the three-way pipe (10) is close to the inner wall of the bottom of the gas storage tank (11), a valve is arranged at the bottom of the three-way pipe (10), and the other two ends of the three-way pipe (10) are respectively communicated with the two cleaning assemblies;
and the power assembly is arranged on the side wall of the box body (2) and is used for driving the grinding assembly to work.
2. The western medicine grinder of claim 1, wherein the grinding assembly comprises:
a grinding roller (21) rotatably provided on the inner side wall of the case (2);
the gear (5) is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (2), and the gear (5) is fixed with the grinding roller (21).
3. The western medicine grinder of claim 1, wherein the pressurizing assembly comprises:
the sleeve (12) is fixed on the side wall of the box body (2), a first one-way valve (13) and a second one-way valve (17) are arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (12), and the second one-way valve (17) is communicated with the gas storage box (11);
the connecting rod (14) is rotationally connected to the eccentric part of the side wall of the rotating block (9);
the pushing rod (15) is rotatably connected to the end part of the connecting rod (14), a piston (16) is arranged at the bottom of the pushing rod (15), and the piston (16) is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve (12).
4. The western medicine grinder of claim 2, wherein the power assembly comprises:
one end of the supporting frame (7) is fixed on the side wall of the box body (2);
the motor (6), the other end at support frame (7) is fixed to motor (6), the output of motor (6) is fixed with one of them gear (5), two gear (5) intermeshing.
5. The western medicine grinder of claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises:
the connecting pipes (19) are fixed on the inner side walls of the box body (2) close to the grinding rollers (21), the connecting pipes (19) are respectively communicated with the other two ends of the three-way pipe (10), and a plurality of spray heads (20) are arranged on the side walls of the two connecting pipes (19).
6. The western medicine grinder of claim 1, further comprising:
the feed hopper (1) is arranged at the top of the box body (2);
the two guide plates (18) are obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (2), and the two guide plates (18) are symmetrically arranged.
7. The western medicine grinder of claim 1, further comprising:
the medicine collecting box (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2) in a sliding manner, and a filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the medicine collecting box (3);
and a handle (4) fixed on the side wall of the medicine collection box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321518921.8U CN219356370U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Western medicine grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321518921.8U CN219356370U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Western medicine grinder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219356370U true CN219356370U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
Family
ID=87140916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321518921.8U Active CN219356370U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Western medicine grinder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219356370U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321518921.8U patent/CN219356370U/en active Active
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