CN219351828U - Camera module and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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- CN219351828U CN219351828U CN202320289237.0U CN202320289237U CN219351828U CN 219351828 U CN219351828 U CN 219351828U CN 202320289237 U CN202320289237 U CN 202320289237U CN 219351828 U CN219351828 U CN 219351828U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a camera module and electronic equipment. The camera module includes: lens, sensitization chip and driving assembly; the driving assembly comprises a first frame body, a second frame body, an elastic piece and a piezoelectric driving piece, wherein the first frame body is sleeved outside the second frame body, a first gap is formed between the first frame body and the second frame body, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first frame body, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second frame body; the first frame body is fixedly connected with the lens, and the second frame body is fixedly connected with the photosensitive chip; the piezoelectric driving piece is connected to the elastic piece, and is used for driving the elastic piece to move under the condition that the piezoelectric driving piece is electrified, so that the second frame body and the photosensitive chip are driven to move through the elastic piece.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a camera module and electronic equipment.
Background
With the extremely pursuit of users for use experience, the performance requirements of the users for mobile phones and tablet computers are also higher and higher. The camera assembly is used as a functional component for realizing a shooting function in the electronic equipment, and the quality of the shot image is widely focused by users. In order to obtain better shooting quality, more and more camera modules apply focusing and anti-shake functions.
Generally, the camera module may include a lens, a motor, and a photosensitive chip, wherein the motor may be connected to the lens to drive the lens to move. Through the movement of the lens, the functions of focusing and anti-shake can be realized.
However, since the lens is heavy, dynamic performance of the motor is difficult to maintain during the process of driving the lens to move by the motor, and driving performance of the motor is poor. Moreover, because the motor is large, the whole camera module is large in size and heavy in weight.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at providing a camera module and electronic equipment to solve the great problem of current camera module's volume, weight.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, the application discloses a camera module, the camera module includes: lens, sensitization chip and driving assembly; wherein,,
the driving assembly comprises a first frame body, a second frame body, an elastic piece and a piezoelectric driving piece, wherein the first frame body is sleeved outside the second frame body, a first gap is formed between the first frame body and the second frame body, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first frame body, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second frame body;
the first frame body is fixedly connected with the lens, and the second frame body is fixedly connected with the photosensitive chip;
the piezoelectric driving piece is connected to the elastic piece, and is used for driving the elastic piece to move under the condition that the piezoelectric driving piece is electrified, so that the second frame body and the photosensitive chip are driven to move through the elastic piece.
In a second aspect, the present application also discloses an electronic device, including: a device body and a camera module according to any one of the above; wherein,,
the camera module is connected to the equipment body.
In this embodiment of the present application, the camera module may include a lens, a photosensitive chip, and a driving component; the driving assembly comprises a first frame body, a second frame body, an elastic piece and a piezoelectric driving piece, wherein the second frame body is sleeved outside the second frame body, a first gap is formed between the second frame body and the second frame body, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first frame body, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second frame body; the first frame body is fixedly connected with the lens, the second frame body is fixedly connected with the photosensitive chip, the piezoelectric driving piece is connected with the elastic piece, and under the condition of electrifying, the piezoelectric driving piece can be used for driving the elastic piece to move so as to drive the second frame body and the photosensitive chip to move through the elastic piece, and the functions of focusing and anti-shake are achieved. Because the photosensitive chip is lighter in weight, the dynamic performance is easy to maintain in the process that the piezoelectric driving piece drives the photosensitive chip to move, and the driving performance of the piezoelectric driving piece is better. Moreover, the photosensitive chip is driven to move through the driving component with smaller volume and the piezoelectric driving piece, so that the design of adopting a motor in the camera module is avoided, the volume of the camera module is easily reduced, and the weight of the camera module is reduced.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly and the photosensitive chip in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure of an elastic member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 10-lens, 11-photosensitive chip, 12-driving component, 121-first frame, 122-second frame, 123-elastic piece, 1231-long side section, 1232-short side section, 124-electric connection piece, 13-piezoelectric driving piece, 131-first electrode plate, 132-piezoelectric plate, 133-second electrode plate.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements throughout or elements having like or similar functionality. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
The features of the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and in the claims of this application may be used for descriptive or implicit inclusion of one or more such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiment of the application provides a camera module, the camera module can be used for electronic equipment such as cell-phone, panel computer. Specifically, the camera module can be used for realizing a camera shooting function.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, and as shown in fig. 1, the camera module may specifically include: a lens 10, a photosensitive chip 11 and a driving component 12; the driving assembly 12 may include a first frame 121, a second frame 122, an elastic member 123, and a piezoelectric driving member 13, where the first frame 121 is sleeved outside the second frame 122 and forms a first gap with the second frame 122, one end of the elastic member 123 is connected with the first frame 121, and the other end of the elastic member 123 is connected with the second frame 122; the first frame 121 is fixedly connected with the lens 10, the second frame 122 is fixedly connected with the photosensitive chip 11, the piezoelectric driving piece 13 is connected to the elastic piece 123, and under the condition that the piezoelectric driving piece 13 is electrified, the piezoelectric driving piece 13 can be used for driving the elastic piece 123 to move so as to drive the second frame 122 and the photosensitive chip 11 to move through the elastic piece 123, and focusing and anti-shake functions are achieved.
In this embodiment of the present application, since the mass of the photosensitive chip 11 is relatively light, the dynamic performance is easily maintained in the process of driving the photosensitive chip 11 by the piezoelectric driving element 13, and the driving performance of the piezoelectric driving element 13 is relatively good. Moreover, the photosensitive chip 11 is driven to move by the driving component 12 and the piezoelectric driving piece 13 with smaller volume, so that the design of adopting a motor in the camera module is avoided, the volume of the camera module is easily reduced, and the weight of the camera module is reduced.
In particular, the lens 10 may be used to capture images. The light sensing chip 11 may be disposed opposite to the lens 10 to convert an optical signal entering from the lens 10 into an electrical signal carrying image information. The driving component 12 can be used for driving the photosensitive chip 11 to move so as to realize focusing and anti-shake functions.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, and referring to fig. 3, a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly and the photosensitive chip according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in fig. 2, the elastic member 123 may specifically include a long side segment 1231 and a short side segment 1232 connected to each other, and the length of the long side segment 1231 is greater than the length of the short side segment 1232; one end of the long side segment 1231 is connected to the first frame 121, the other end of the long side segment 1231 is connected to one end of the short side segment 1232, and the other end of the short side segment 1232 is connected to the second frame 122; the piezoelectric driver 13 is connected to one end of the long side section 1231 connected to the first frame 121.
In practical application, because the length of the long side segment 1231 is longer, and the piezoelectric driving piece 13 is connected to the end of the long side segment 1231 near the first frame 121, when the piezoelectric driving piece 13 drives the long side segment 1231 to deform, the deformation generated by the piezoelectric driving piece 13 can be amplified as much as possible, so as to drive the second frame 122 and the photosensitive chip 11 to generate larger displacement, so as to improve focusing and anti-shake displacement that can be realized by the photosensitive chip 11.
Alternatively, the first frame 121 and the second frame 122 are rectangular frames; the long side section 1231 is disposed between the side of the first frame 121 and the side of the second frame 122, and is parallel to the side of the first frame 121 and the side of the second frame 122; short side segment 1232 is perpendicular to long side segment 1231. That is, the long side segment 1231 and the short side segment 1232 may be disposed in an "L" shape to further amplify the deformation generated by the piezoelectric driving part 13, and to improve the focusing and anti-shake displacement that can be achieved by the photosensitive chip 11.
In practical applications, the first frame 121 and the second frame 122 may be rectangular frames, and the shape of the first frame 121 is similar to that of the second frame 122, so that the first gap between the first frame 121 and the second frame 122 is uniform when the first frame 121 is sleeved outside the second frame 122. Because the long side section 1231 and the short side section 1232 are perpendicular, the length of the long side section 1231 can be as long as possible, and thus, the deformation generated by the piezoelectric driving piece 13 can be amplified as much as possible by the long side section 1231, and the focusing and anti-shake displacement that can be realized by the photosensitive chip 11 can be improved.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, the included angle between the long side segment 1231 and the short side segment 1232 may also be other values. For example, the included angle between the long side segment 1231 and the short side segment 1232 may be 70 degrees, 85 degrees, 98 degrees, or the like, and the included angle between the long side segment 1231 and the short side segment 1232 in the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.
In some alternative embodiments of the present application, the long side segment 1231 has a second gap with the first frame 121 and the second frame 122, so as to provide enough space for the elastic member 123, the second frame 122, and the displacement of the photosensitive chip 11.
In practical applications, the second gap between the long side segment 1231 and the first frame 121 and the second frame 122 may be set according to practical situations. Alternatively, the width of the second gap may be less than or equal to 1 mm, so that the movement of the elastic member 123, the second frame 122, and the photosensitive chip 11 may have enough space, and the overall volume of the driving assembly 12 may be small.
By way of example, the second gap between the long side segment 1231 and the first frame 121 and the second frame 122 may be 0.6 mm, 0.85 mm, 1 mm, or the like, and the second gap width between the long side segment 1231 and the first frame 121 and the second frame 122 is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 4, which illustrates a schematic partial structure of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the elastic member 123 may include a first side and a second side disposed away from each other, where the first side is adjacent to the first frame 121, and the second side is adjacent to the second frame 122; the number of piezo drives 13 is two, one piezo drive 13 being arranged on the first side and the other piezo drive 13 being arranged on the second side. In a specific application, by arranging one piezoelectric driving piece 13 on each of the first side and the second side of the elastic piece 123, the deformation of the two piezoelectric driving pieces 13 can be overlapped to generate larger deformation and driving force, and the amplification effect of the long side section 1231 can enable the photosensitive chip 11 to realize larger anti-shake displacement, so that the anti-shake effect of the camera module is improved.
For example, in the case where two piezoelectric drivers 13 on both sides of the elastic member 123 are simultaneously supplied with opposite voltages, one piezoelectric driver 13 is compressed in a direction away from the elastic member 123, and the other piezoelectric driver 13 is compressed in a direction toward the elastic member 123, the deformations of the two piezoelectric drivers 13 may be superimposed to generate a larger deformation and driving force.
As shown in fig. 4, the piezoelectric driver 13 may specifically include: a first electrode sheet 131, a piezoelectric sheet 132, and a second electrode sheet 133, which are sequentially disposed; wherein the first electrode tab 131 is connected to the elastic member 123. Under the condition that the first electrode piece 131 and the second electrode piece 133 are electrified, the piezoelectric piece 132 can deform, so that the elastic piece 123 is driven to move, and the second frame 122 and the photosensitive chip 11 are driven to move.
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic partial structure of an elastic member according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, and as shown in fig. 5, an electrical connector 124 is disposed on a side of the elastic member 123, which is close to the photosensitive chip 11, and the electrical connector 124 is electrically connected to the photosensitive chip 11, so as to guide out an electrical signal of the photosensitive chip 11.
Illustratively, the electrical connector 124 may specifically include copper wires, a spring sheet, or a conductive coating, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the specific content of the electrical connector 124.
Optionally, the elastic member 123 is a spring wire, and since the spring wire has good flexibility and elasticity (the extension length can reach 3-4 times of the original spring wire length), the anti-shake displacement of the photosensitive chip 11 can be further improved when the elastic member 123 is a spring wire, thereby improving the anti-shake effect of the camera module.
In practical application, the elastic member 123 may be a spring, etc., and the specific content of the elastic member in the embodiment of the present application may not be limited.
Optionally, the camera module may further include a bracket, where the first frame 121 and the lens 10 are fixedly connected to the bracket. The holder may be used to support the first housing 121 and the lens 10. In practical applications, the bracket, the first frame 121 may be used as a stator of the driving assembly 12, and the second frame 122 and the photosensitive chip 11 may be used as a rotor of the driving assembly 12.
In summary, the camera module according to the embodiments of the present application may at least include the following advantages:
in this embodiment of the present application, the camera module may include a lens, a photosensitive chip, and a driving component; the driving assembly comprises a first frame body, a second frame body, an elastic piece and a piezoelectric driving piece, wherein the second frame body is sleeved outside the second frame body, a first gap is formed between the second frame body and the second frame body, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first frame body, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second frame body; the first frame body is fixedly connected with the lens, the second frame body is fixedly connected with the photosensitive chip, the piezoelectric driving piece is connected with the elastic piece, and under the condition of electrifying, the piezoelectric driving piece can be used for driving the elastic piece to move so as to drive the second frame body and the photosensitive chip to move through the elastic piece, and the functions of focusing and anti-shake are achieved. Because the photosensitive chip is lighter in weight, the dynamic performance is easy to maintain in the process that the piezoelectric driving piece drives the photosensitive chip to move, and the driving performance of the piezoelectric driving piece is better. Moreover, the photosensitive chip is driven to move through the driving component with smaller volume and the piezoelectric driving piece, so that the design of adopting a motor in the camera module is avoided, the volume of the camera module is easily reduced, and the weight of the camera module is reduced.
The embodiment of the application also provides electronic equipment, which specifically can include: a device body and a camera module according to any one of the above; the camera module is connected to the equipment body.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the specific structure of the camera module is the same as the structure of the camera module in any of the above embodiments, and the beneficial effects thereof are also similar, and are not repeated herein.
In this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may specifically include at least one of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a wearable device, and the specific type of the electronic device may not be limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a camera module, its characterized in that, the camera module includes: lens, sensitization chip and driving assembly; wherein,,
the driving assembly comprises a first frame body, a second frame body, an elastic piece and a piezoelectric driving piece, wherein the first frame body is sleeved outside the second frame body, a first gap is formed between the first frame body and the second frame body, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first frame body, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second frame body;
the first frame body is fixedly connected with the lens, and the second frame body is fixedly connected with the photosensitive chip;
the piezoelectric driving piece is connected to the elastic piece, and is used for driving the elastic piece to move under the condition that the piezoelectric driving piece is electrified so as to drive the second frame body and the photosensitive chip to move.
2. The camera module of claim 1, wherein the elastic member comprises a long side section and a short side section connected to each other, the long side section having a length greater than a length of the short side section; wherein,,
one end of the long side section is connected with the first frame body, the other end of the long side section is connected with one end of the short side section, and the other end of the short side section is connected with the second frame body;
the piezoelectric driving piece is connected to one end of the long side section, which is connected with the first frame body.
3. The camera module of claim 2, wherein the first frame and the second frame are rectangular frames;
the long side section is arranged between the side edge of the first frame body and the side edge of the second frame body and is parallel to the side edge of the first frame body and the side edge of the second frame body;
the short side section is perpendicular to the long side section.
4. The camera module of claim 2, wherein the long side section has a first gap with the first frame and the second frame.
5. The camera module of claim 1, wherein the resilient member includes a first side and a second side disposed away from the first housing, the first side being adjacent to the first housing, the second side being adjacent to the second housing;
the number of the piezoelectric driving parts is two, one piezoelectric driving part is arranged on the first side, and the other piezoelectric driving part is arranged on the second side.
6. The camera module of claim 5, wherein the piezoelectric driver comprises: the first electrode plate, the piezoelectric plate and the second electrode plate are sequentially arranged; wherein,,
the first electrode plate is connected with the elastic piece.
7. The camera module of claim 1, wherein an electrical connector is disposed on a side of the elastic member adjacent to the photosensitive chip, and the electrical connector is electrically connected to the photosensitive chip.
8. The camera module of claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring wire.
9. The camera module of any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a bracket, wherein the first frame and the lens are both fixedly connected to the bracket.
10. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising: a device body and a camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 9; wherein,,
the camera module is connected to the equipment body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320289237.0U CN219351828U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Camera module and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202320289237.0U CN219351828U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Camera module and electronic equipment |
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CN219351828U true CN219351828U (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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CN202320289237.0U Active CN219351828U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Camera module and electronic equipment |
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