CN219205601U

CN219205601U - Water filtering mechanism for shrimp culture

Info

Publication number: CN219205601U
Application number: CN202223472523.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王武刚; 米海峰; 张璐; 尹恒; 滕涛; 王祎
Original assignee: Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-23
Filing date: 2022-12-23
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water body filtering mechanism for shrimp culture, which relates to the field of shrimp culture, and comprises: the device comprises a cabinet body, a crushing assembly arranged on the cabinet body, a filtering assembly arranged in the cabinet body and a driving piece for driving the crushing assembly and the filtering assembly to work; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box and crushing rollers rotatably arranged in the crushing box, wherein two adjacent crushing rollers are arranged in parallel and are provided with a space, and the crushing rollers are provided with spines for crushing solid garbage; the filter assembly comprises a filter screen and a scraper arranged above the filter screen, and the scraper is connected to the rotating shaft; the water outlet of the crushing box is communicated with the inside of the cabinet body, and the water outlet is higher than the filter screen. This mechanism is provided with broken case and crushing roller, and when rubbish in the sewage was through between two crushing rollers, the bigger rubbish of volume can be broken into fritter, and fritter rubbish is filtered when the filter screen, drives the scraper blade through the second motor simultaneously and rotates, can scrape the rubbish of covering on the filter screen and move, has avoided the jam filter screen.

Description

Water filtering mechanism for shrimp culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of shrimp culture, in particular to a water body filtering mechanism for shrimp culture.

Background

Shrimp is bred and is artifical high shrimp of large-scale raising economic value, and the shrimp pond of breeding the shrimp needs regularly to carry out blowdown and solid rubbish to guarantee normal survival and the growth of shrimp, and current shrimp pond uses the filter screen to set up the delivery port in the shrimp pond to filter the solid rubbish in the aquatic, and after the filter screen used for a long time, solid rubbish covered on the mesh of filter screen easily, caused the filter screen to block up, need use special assembly and disassembly tools when clearing up rubbish, the clearance process is inconvenient, and the filter screen soaks in aquatic easily decay for a long time moreover, has the risk of running the shrimp.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a water body filtering mechanism for shrimp culture, which overcomes the defect of inconvenient cleaning of solid garbage in the existing shrimp pond.

Water filtering mechanism that shrimp was bred and was used includes: the device comprises a cabinet body, a crushing assembly arranged on the cabinet body, a filtering assembly arranged in the cabinet body and a driving piece for driving the crushing assembly and the filtering assembly to work;

the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box and crushing rollers rotatably arranged in the crushing box, wherein two adjacent crushing rollers are arranged in parallel and are provided with a space, and the crushing rollers are provided with spines for crushing solid garbage;

the filter assembly comprises a filter screen and a scraper arranged above the filter screen, and the scraper is connected to the rotating shaft; the water outlet of the crushing box is communicated with the inside of the cabinet body, and the water outlet is higher than the filter screen.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned scheme: in the sewage in the shrimp pond got into this filter mechanism's crushing subassembly earlier, solid rubbish such as branch, foam in the sewage was broken by crushing roller, then broken solid rubbish carries out solid rubbish's filtration along with rivers through the filter screen, is equipped with the scraper blade above the filter screen, can scrape the solid rubbish aside through the scraper blade, avoids blockking up the filter screen mesh, and rubbish on the filter screen can be shifted out together, and this clearance mechanism convenient to use, simple operation.

Further, the driving piece comprises a first motor and a second motor, the output end of the first motor is rotationally connected with the middle shaft of the crushing roller, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, and the second motor is arranged on the upper cover plate of the cabinet body.

Further, a water inlet of the crushing box is connected with a water pump, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump.

Further, an operation panel is arranged on the cabinet body and is connected with a controller, and the controller is respectively in communication connection with the water pump, the first motor and the second motor.

Further, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body, a switch valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and an upper cover plate is movably connected on the top plate of the cabinet body.

Further, a clamping cavity is formed in the side edge of the top plate, an elastic piece is arranged in the clamping cavity and connected with a clamping block, a bayonet matched with the clamping block is formed in the upper cover plate, and a limiting opening used for limiting the clamping block is formed in the opening of the clamping cavity.

Further, a clamping seat is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body, and the filter screen is connected to the clamping seat.

Further, a handle is arranged on the frame beam of the filter screen.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This mechanism is provided with broken case and crushing roller, and when rubbish in the sewage was through between two crushing rollers, the bigger rubbish of volume can be broken into fritter, and fritter rubbish is filtered when the filter screen, drives the scraper blade through the second motor simultaneously and rotates, can scrape the rubbish of covering on the filter screen and move, has avoided the jam filter screen.

(2) The upper cover plate and the top plate of the mechanism cabinet body are connected with each other through the elastic piece in a clamping mode, when the cabinet body needs to be opened, the clamping blocks are retracted into the clamping cavities only by pressing the clamping blocks, when the cabinet body needs to be closed, the elastic pieces spring out of the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping openings on the upper cover plate to clamp the upper cover plate and the top plate, the connection switch mode is convenient and rapid, and an operator does not need to use additional tools.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the inside of the crushing tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the upper cover plate and top plate connection of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a structural view of a filter screen according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-a cabinet body; 2-a clamping seat; 3-filtering the mixture; 4-a crushing box; 5-a water pump; 6-a water inlet pipe; 7-a first motor; 8-a crushing roller; 9-a second motor; 10-rotating shaft; 11-scraping plates; 12-a water outlet pipe; 13-switching a valve; 14-top plate; 15-an upper cover plate; 16-clamping the cavity; 17-an elastic member; 18-clamping blocks; 19-limiting ports; 20-an operation panel; 21-handle.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a water body filtering mechanism for shrimp culture, comprising: the novel multifunctional crushing cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1 which is in a cuboid shape, a crushing assembly arranged outside the side wall of the cabinet body 1, a filtering assembly arranged in the cabinet body 1 and a driving piece for driving the crushing assembly and the filtering assembly to work;

the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box 4 and a crushing roller 8 rotatably arranged in the crushing box 4, the crushing box 4 is connected to the outside of the side wall of the cabinet body 1, a water outlet of the box body is communicated with the inside of the cabinet body 1, a water inlet of the crushing box 4 is connected with a water pump 5, and the water pump 5 is connected with a water inlet pipe 6, so that water in the shrimp pond is conveniently pumped out for filtering; the two crushing rollers 8 are arranged in parallel and are provided with a space, the crushing rollers 8 are provided with spines for crushing the solid garbage, water and the solid garbage in the shrimp pond are sucked and then pass through the crushing rollers 8, and the crushing rollers 8 crush the large solid garbage into small blocks.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the filter component comprises a filter screen 3 and a scraper 11 arranged above the filter screen 3, the scraper 11 is connected to a rotating shaft 10, the periphery of the filter screen 3 is embedded and fixed on a frame beam, a handle 21 is arranged on the frame beam, the filter screen 3 is convenient to take and place through the handle 21, the height of the filter screen 3 is lower than the water outlet of the crushing box 4, and when water flow mixed with small solid garbage after crushing is discharged from the crushing box 4, the solid garbage is filtered through the filter screen 3.

The driving piece comprises a first motor 7 and a second motor 9, the output end of the first motor 7 is connected with the middle shaft of the crushing roller 8, the crushing roller 8 is driven to rotate by the first motor 7, the two crushing rollers 8 are connected with the first motor 7, the rotation directions of the two motors are opposite, the crushing of massive solid garbage is facilitated, and the two first motors 7 are arranged on the outer side of the side wall of the crushing box 4; the output shaft of second motor 9 is at the one end of rotation axis 10, drives rotation axis 10 through second motor 9 and rotates, and then drives scraper blade 11 and rotate, and scraper blade 11 scrapes the solid waste on the filter screen 3 to the edge, avoids solid waste to block up the mesh of filter screen 3, and second motor 9 sets up on the upper cover plate 15 of cabinet body 1 top, is provided with the bearing frame between rotation axis 10 and upper cover plate 15 and the roof 14 of cabinet body 1, rotates through bearing and cabinet body 1 and upper cover plate 15 to be connected.

The inner wall of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a clamping seat 2, the clamping seat 2 is in a cuboid block shape, a screw hole is formed in the clamping seat, the clamping seat 2 is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through a bolt, and the filter screen 3 is placed on the clamping seat 2; the side wall of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 12, the water outlet pipe 12 is close to the bottom of the cabinet body 1 and is communicated with the interior of the cabinet body 1, the water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the cabinet body 1 in a sealing way through waterproof glue and is used for discharging filtered shrimp pond water, the water outlet pipe 12 is provided with a switch valve 13, and the on-off of water flow in the water outlet pipe 12 is controlled through the switch valve 13; the cabinet body 1 is provided with an operation panel 20, the operation panel 20 is connected with a controller, the controller is respectively in communication connection with the water pump 5, the first motor 7 and the second motor 9, and the water pump 5, the first motor 7 and the second motor 9 are started and stopped by the control panel 20; the controller only needs to control the on-off and pause of the water pump 5, the first motor 7 and the second motor 9, and the controller adopts a simple 51 single-chip microcomputer.

Referring to fig. 4, a clamping cavity 16 is formed on the side edge of a top plate 14 of the cabinet body 1, an elastic piece 17 is arranged in the clamping cavity 16, the elastic piece 17 is a spring, one end of the spring is connected with a clamping block 18, the other end of the spring is abutted against the bottom of the clamping cavity 16, a bump is arranged at the opening of the clamping cavity 16, and a limiting opening 19 for limiting the clamping block 18 is formed, so that the clamping block 18 can stretch and retract in the clamping cavity 16 but cannot fall out from the clamping cavity 16; the edge of the upper cover plate 15 is provided with a bayonet matched with the clamping block 18, the clamping block 18 is in a convex shape, the large end of the clamping block is clamped in the clamping cavity 16, the small end of the clamping block extends out of the bayonet, when the cabinet body 1 needs to be opened, the upper cover plate 15 and the top plate 14 are separated, the clamping block 18 is pressed to enable the spring to shrink, the upper cover plate 15 and the top plate 14 can be separated, and the clamping block 18 can be reset and clamped with the upper cover plate 15 and the top plate 14 through the elastic force of the spring after the clamping block 18 is loosened.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which is not representative of all possible forms of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is not limited to such specific statements and embodiments. Various other modifications and improvements can be made in light of the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Water filtering mechanism that shrimp was bred and used, its characterized in that includes: the novel multifunctional crushing device comprises a cabinet body (1), a crushing assembly arranged on the cabinet body (1), a filtering assembly arranged in the cabinet body (1) and a driving piece for driving the crushing assembly and the filtering assembly to work;

the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box (4) and crushing rollers (8) rotatably arranged in the crushing box (4), wherein two adjacent crushing rollers (8) are arranged in parallel and are provided with a space, and the crushing rollers (8) are provided with spines for crushing solid garbage;

the filter assembly comprises a filter screen (3) and a scraper (11) arranged above the filter screen (3), and the scraper (11) is connected to a rotating shaft (10); the water outlet of the crushing box (4) is communicated with the inside of the cabinet body (1) and is higher than the filter screen (3).

2. A water body filtration mechanism for shrimp farming as in claim 1 wherein: the driving piece comprises a first motor (7) and a second motor (9), wherein the output end of the first motor (7) is rotationally connected with the middle shaft of the crushing roller (8), the output shaft of the second motor (9) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (10), the first motor (7) is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (4), and the second motor (9) is arranged on the upper cover plate (15) of the cabinet body (1).

3. A water body filtration mechanism for shrimp farming as in claim 2 wherein: the water inlet of the crushing box (4) is connected with a water pump (5), and the water pump (5) is connected with a water inlet pipe (6).

4. A water body filtration mechanism for shrimp farming as in claim 3 wherein: an operation panel (20) is arranged on the cabinet body (1), the operation panel (20) is connected with a controller, and the controller is respectively in communication connection with the water pump (5), the first motor (7) and the second motor (9).

5. A water body filtration mechanism for shrimp farming as in claim 2 wherein: the side wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (12), the water outlet pipe (12) is provided with a switch valve (13), and the top plate (14) of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected with an upper cover plate (15).

6. The water filter mechanism for shrimp farming according to claim 5, wherein: the side of roof (14) is equipped with card chamber (16), be equipped with elastic component (17) in card chamber (16), elastic component (17) are connected with fixture block (18), be equipped with on upper cover plate (15) with bayonet socket of fixture block (18) adaptation, card chamber (16) opening part is equipped with and is used for spacing mouth (19) of fixture block (18).

7. A water body filtration mechanism for shrimp farming as in claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a clamping seat (2), and the filter screen (3) is connected to the clamping seat (2).

8. A water body filtration mechanism for shrimp farming according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: and a handle (21) is arranged on the frame beam of the filter screen (3).