CN217838506U

CN217838506U - Integrated modularized artificial wetland equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217838506U
Application number: CN202222081983.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王于绮
Original assignee: Tianjin Tsinghua Daring Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Tsinghua Daring Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral type modularization constructed wetland equipment, concretely relates to constructed wetland technical field, including the wetland frame, be provided with water feeding module, wetland module and drainage module in the wetland frame, the drainage module is including connection frame, connection frame's bottom fixedly connected with filter screen, connection frame's top is provided with the apron, and two intake chutes have been seted up to the top symmetry of apron, and the inside of two intake chutes all slides and is provided with the movable block, the equal fixedly connected with square sleeve pipe in bottom of two movable blocks, the top fixed connection of two square sheathed tube bottoms and a scraper blade. This design makes current integral type constructed wetland equipment through mutually supporting of movable block and scraper blade, scrapes the clearance with the impurity on the filter screen, not only can effectively avoid in the integral type constructed wetland drainage mechanism to block up, also can promote the cleaning efficiency to the filter screen simultaneously, need not a pair of filter screen after opening the apron and clears up.

Description

Integrated modularized artificial wetland equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an artificial wetland technical field specifically is an integral type modularization artificial wetland equipment.

Background

The artificial wetland is a technology for treating sewage and sludge by using the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic action of soil, artificial medium, plants and microorganisms in the process of flowing along a certain direction by using sewage and sludge which are controllably dosed to the artificially constructed wetland from the artificially constructed and controlled-operation ground similar to the marshland. The action mechanism of the plant nutrient solution comprises the actions of adsorption, detention, filtration, oxidation reduction, precipitation, microbial decomposition, transformation, plant shielding, residue accumulation, transpiration moisture and nutrient absorption and various animals.

At present in the constructed wetland of some integral types, the drainage module that adopts all is some upper cover plates usually, is provided with the filter screen below the apron, is used for intercepting impurity to be convenient for the better circulation that carries out of water, when the filter screen is clean in the current drainage module, need open the apron, then inside cleaning means clearance filter screen, because current filter screen overall length is longer, comparatively inconvenient when clearing up the instrument one by one, we propose an integral type modularization constructed wetland equipment for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated modularized artificial wetland equipment.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an integral type modularization constructed wetland equipment, including the wetland frame, be provided with the module of watering in the wetland frame, wetland module and drainage module, the drainage module is including connection frame, connection frame's bottom fixedly connected with filter screen, connection frame's top is provided with the apron, two intake troughs have been seted up to the top symmetry of apron, the inside of two intake troughs all slides and is provided with the movable block, the equal fixedly connected with square sleeve pipe in bottom of two movable blocks, the top fixed connection of two square sheathed tube bottoms and a scraper blade, threaded hole has all been seted up to the inside of two movable blocks, the equal threaded connection in inside of two threaded hole has the threaded connection head, the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in top of two threaded connection head, the top of two slide bars is pegged graft with the both ends of crossband, the top and the below at crossband all are provided with the spacing ring, and every spacing ring all with corresponding slide bar side fixed connection, the both sides on every movable block top and the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides of bottom.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the module of watering is including seting up the retaining chamber of bottom in the wetland frame, and the inside in retaining chamber is provided with the inlet channel, and the one end of inlet channel communicates with each other with the input end of water pump is fixed, and the output of water pump communicates with each other with one side of water diversion pipeline is fixed, and water diversion pipeline's opposite side fixed mounting has a plurality of shower nozzles.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the wetland module includes the metalling, is located the soil horizon of metalling top and is located the decoration soil layer of soil horizon top.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of wetland frame is provided with the standing groove, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides at connection frame top, the bottom of every limiting plate respectively with the top overlap joint that corresponds standing groove edge.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom profile of scraper blade is unanimous with the outside profile of filter screen.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, a drain hole is arranged on one side of the top part in the water storage cavity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the apron is made by thin layer corrosion resistant plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. by moving the cross bars, the cross bars drive the two sliding rods to move, so that the moving block moves along the inside of the water inlet groove, impurities on the outer surface of the filter screen are scraped by the scraper, the impurities are scraped to the same position, then the cover plate is opened, and the accumulated impurities can be cleaned;

2. through rotatory slide bar, because slide bar and horizontal bar are for pegging graft, so the slide bar can drive the threaded connection head and rotate along the screw hole, separate until threaded connection head and screw hole, then move the horizontal bar down for the slide bar gos deep into square sheathed tube inside, thereby packs up slide bar and horizontal bar, thereby avoids influencing pleasing to the eye or stumble the user.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the side-view internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a position in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the filter screen structure of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a wetland frame; 2. a water storage cavity; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. a spray head; 6. a crushed stone layer; 7. a soil layer; 8. decorating a soil layer; 9. a filter screen; 10. a cover plate; 11. a connecting frame; 12. a squeegee; 13. a square sleeve; 14. a moving block; 15. a limiting block; 16. a threaded connector; 17. a slide bar; 18. a limiting ring; 19. a horizontal bar; 20. a water inlet groove; 21. a placement groove; 22. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5, an integrated modularized artificial wetland device comprises a wetland frame 1, a water feeding module, a wetland module and a water discharging module are arranged in the wetland frame 1, the water discharging module comprises a connecting frame 11, a filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 11, a cover plate 10 is arranged above the connecting frame 11, two water inlet grooves 20 are symmetrically formed in the top of the cover plate 10, moving blocks 14 are respectively arranged in the two water inlet grooves 20 in a sliding manner, square sleeves 13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two moving blocks 14, the bottoms of the two square sleeves 13 are fixedly connected to the top of a scraper 12, threaded holes are respectively formed in the two moving blocks 14, threaded connectors 16 are respectively and fixedly connected to the insides of the two threaded connectors 16, sliding rods 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding rods 17, limiting rings 18 are respectively arranged above and below the two ends of a cross bar 19, each limiting ring 18 is fixedly connected to the side of a corresponding sliding rod 17, and limiting blocks 15 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the top and two sides of the bottom of the two sides of each moving block 14; the wetland module is provided with nutrients through the water feeding module, water passes through the water inlet groove 20 on the cover plate 10 to reach the filter screen 9, the water is filtered through the filter screen 9, impurities are intercepted, the water returns to the water feeding module again, when the filter screen 9 needs to be cleaned, the cross bar 19 is moved, the cross bar 19 drives the two slide bars 17 to move, so that the moving block 14 moves along the inside of the water inlet groove 20, the square sleeve 13 drives the scraper 12 to move, the scraper 12 scrapes the impurities on the outer surface of the filter screen 9, the impurities are scraped to the same position, the cover plate 10 is opened later, the accumulated impurities can be cleaned, meanwhile, when the cover plate 10 is not opened, the scraper 12 cleans the filter screen 9, the water blockage phenomenon of the filter screen 9 can be avoided, after the cleaning is completed, the slide bar 17 is rotated, the slide bar 17 is spliced with the cross bar 19, the slide bar 17 drives the threaded connector 16 to rotate along the threaded connector 16 until the threaded connector 16 is separated from the threaded connector, the cross bar 19 moves down, the wet sleeve 17 goes deep into the inside of the filter screen 13, the square sleeve 17 and the cross bar 19 are retracted, the sliding bar 17 and the cross bar 19 are prevented from being blocked, the integral cleaning mechanism is prevented from affecting the manual cleaning of the slide bars 9, and the integral filter screen 9, and the integral cleaning mechanism can be used for cleaning of the filter screen 9, and the filter screen can be cleaned without being cleaned, and the manual cleaning mechanism, and the filter screen can be effectively matched, and the manual cleaning mechanism, and the filter screen can be cleaned, and the manual cleaning mechanism can be cleaned, and the manual cleaning efficiency of the filter screen can be improved, and the filter screen can be improved.

The water feeding module comprises a water storage cavity 2 arranged at the bottom in the wetland frame 1, a water inlet pipeline 3 is arranged in the water storage cavity 2, one end of the water inlet pipeline 3 is fixedly communicated with the input end of a water pump 4, the output end of the water pump 4 is fixedly communicated with one side of a water distribution pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads 5 are fixedly arranged at the other side of the water distribution pipeline; through the work of water pump 4, the water of retaining chamber 2 inside gets into the branch water pipe from inlet channel 3, through a plurality of shower nozzles 5 blowout afterwards, for the wetland provides the nutrient, and water can get back to in retaining chamber 2 again through drainage mechanism afterwards, carries out hydrologic cycle via water pump 4 again afterwards.

The wetland module comprises a gravel layer 6, a soil layer 7 positioned above the gravel layer 6 and a decorative soil layer 8 positioned above the soil layer 7; the water is sprayed through the spray head 5 and can be absorbed by the wetland module, so that nutrients are provided for plants on the wetland, the plants are planted in the rubble layer 6 and the soil layer 7, and the decorative soil layer 8 is used for filling gaps among the plants.

The top of the wetland frame 1 is provided with a placing groove 21, the two sides of the top of the connecting frame 11 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 22, and the bottom of each limiting plate 22 is respectively lapped with the top at the edge of the corresponding placing groove 21; when the connecting frame 11 and the filter screen 9 thereof need to be placed, the two limiting plates 22 are respectively lapped at the edges of the placing grooves 21, so that the side of the connecting frame 11 is abutted against the side of the wetland frame 1.

The bottom profile of the scraper 12 is identical to the outer profile of the filter screen 9; make things convenient for the bottom of scraper blade 12 can be better with filter screen 9 laminating to be convenient for scraper blade 12 can be better scrape away impurity.

One side of the top in the water storage cavity 2 is provided with a drain hole; when rainwater weather is too big and enters the water storage cavity 2 through the drainage mechanism, the rainwater can be drained along the drainage hole along with the lifting of the water level, so that the accumulation of a large amount of rainwater is avoided.

The cover plate 10 is made of a thin stainless steel plate; the cover plate 10 is made of a stainless steel plate with good rigidity and structural stability, so that the cover plate 10 has a good service life, and the thin layer design facilitates actual taking up of the cover plate 10.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integral type modularization constructed wetland equipment, includes wetland frame (1), its characterized in that: be provided with the module of watering in wetland frame (1), wetland module and drainage module, the drainage module is including connecting frame (11), the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen (9) of connecting frame (11), the top of connecting frame (11) is provided with apron (10), two intake chutes (20) have been seted up to the top symmetry of apron (10), the inside of two intake chutes (20) all slides and is provided with movable block (14), the equal fixedly connected with square sleeve pipe (13) in bottom of two movable blocks (14), the bottom of two square sleeve pipes (13) and the top fixed connection of a scraper blade (12), threaded hole has all been seted up to the inside of two movable blocks (14), the equal threaded connection in inside of two threaded hole has threaded connection head (16), the equal fixedly connected with slide bar (17) in top of two threaded connection head (16), the top of two slide bars (17) is pegged graft with the both ends of horizontal bar (19), the top and the below at horizontal bar (19) both ends all is provided with spacing ring (18), and every spacing ring (18) all with corresponding slide bar (17) side fixed connection, the both sides on the both sides of every movable block (14) top and the both sides of bottom are connected with stopper (15).

2. The integrated modular constructed wetland equipment of claim 1, wherein: the water feeding module comprises a water storage cavity (2) arranged at the bottom in the wetland frame (1), a water inlet pipeline (3) is arranged inside the water storage cavity (2), one end of the water inlet pipeline (3) is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water pump (4), the output end of the water pump (4) is fixedly communicated with one side of the water distribution pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads (5) are fixedly arranged on the other side of the water distribution pipeline.

3. The integrated modular constructed wetland equipment of claim 1, wherein: the wetland module comprises a gravel layer (6), a soil layer (7) positioned above the gravel layer (6) and a decorative soil layer (8) positioned above the soil layer (7).

4. The integrated modular constructed wetland equipment of claim 1, wherein: the wetland frame (1) top is provided with standing groove (21), the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (22) in both sides at connecting frame (11) top, the bottom of every limiting plate (22) respectively with correspond the top overlap joint of standing groove (21) edge.

5. The integrated modular constructed wetland equipment of claim 1, wherein: the bottom profile of the scraper (12) is in accordance with the outer profile of the filter screen (9).

6. The integrated modular constructed wetland equipment of claim 2, wherein: one side of the inner top of the water storage cavity (2) is provided with a drain hole.

7. The integrated modular constructed wetland equipment of claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (10) is made of a thin stainless steel plate.