CN216627180U

CN216627180U - Reel and reel for hand fishing

Info

Publication number: CN216627180U
Application number: CN202220021244.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱之鸿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-05

Abstract

The reel for hand fishing is provided with a spool for winding the fishing line, a left bracket and a right bracket which are separated in parallel, and the bottoms of the left bracket and the right bracket are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism; the device is also provided with a main shaft which is horizontally arranged, two ends of the main shaft are respectively in rotating fit with the left bracket and the right bracket, and a bobbin coaxially penetrates through the main shaft to keep relatively fixed fit; the right bracket is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the main shaft and the spool to be linked so as to wind the fishing line; the main shaft is provided with an axial damping adjusting device matched with the right support, the axial damping adjusting device comprises an inner cover, a washer gasket, a cylindrical spring and an outer cover which are coaxial and sequentially penetrate through the main shaft, the inner cover is fixedly connected to the right support, the washer gasket is matched with the inner cover in an axial sliding mode, the outer cover is assembled on the main shaft in a threaded matching mode, and the outer cover presses the washer gasket against the inner cover through the cylindrical spring. The utility model can be attached to a ship board and a table board to realize fixed installation, and can also be used as a fishing line winding auxiliary device of a spinning type fishing line wheel.

Description

Reel and reel for hand fishing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fishing tools, in particular to a line winding and unwinding device for hand fishing.

Background

The hand fishing is a long-standing fishing mode, and is characterized by that it does not use fishing rod, but uses one end of fishing line wound on the reel, and another end of the fishing line is connected with hook and pendant, after the fishing line is paid out from reel, the hook and pendant can be thrown into water bottom, and the hook and pendant can be lifted and put down by using index finger to hang the fishing line so as to lure fish to swallow the hook, after the fishing line is taken up by medium fish, the fishing line can be manually wound back on reel.

The applicant has found in long-term practice that in the existing hand fishing mode, the spool lacks a convenient way of handling, which is embodied in that:

(1) when the fishing line is paid out from the reel, the fishing line is loosened one by cooperatively holding the reel with both hands, which is very troublesome, or the reel is placed on the ground and left to roll, which is very messy.

(2) After fish is caught, the spool is easily pulled by the fish and falls into the water.

(3) When the fishing line is wound back to the line shaft, the fishing line needs to be wound back by turns by the aid of the two hands in cooperation with the handheld line shaft, and accordingly the fishing line winding machine is high in working strength and low in efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a line winding and unwinding device for hand fishing, which adopts the following technical scheme.

The reeling and unreeling device for hand fishing is provided with a spool for winding a fishing line, a left bracket and a right bracket which are separated in parallel, and the bottoms of the left bracket and the right bracket are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism; the device is also provided with a main shaft which is horizontally arranged, two ends of the main shaft are respectively matched with the left bracket and the right bracket in a rotating way, and a spool is coaxially arranged on the main shaft in a penetrating way and keeps relatively fixed matching; the right bracket is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the main shaft and the spool to be linked so as to wind the fishing line; the main shaft is provided with an axial damping adjusting device matched with the right support, the axial damping adjusting device comprises an inner cover, a washer gasket, a cylindrical spring and an outer cover which are coaxial and sequentially penetrate through the main shaft, the inner cover is fixedly connected to the right support, the washer gasket is matched with the inner cover in an axial sliding mode, the outer cover is assembled on the main shaft in a threaded matching mode, and the outer cover presses the washer gasket against the inner cover through the cylindrical spring.

In the technical scheme, the line winding and unwinding device for hand fishing can be fixedly mounted on a ship board and a platform surface through the clamping mechanism. When the fishing line is collected and released, the spool does not need to be held by hands in a cooperation manner, and the spool does not roll everywhere on the ground; after the fish is caught, the spool is not dragged by the fish and falls into the water.

In the technical scheme, the outer cover is assembled on the spindle in a threaded fit mode, the outer cover can move on the spindle relative to the inner cover by rotating the outer cover, so that the cylindrical spring is gradually compressed or released between the outer cover and the inner cover, the rotational friction between the washer gasket and the inner cover is in direct proportion to the compression degree of the cylindrical spring, and the rotational friction between the washer gasket and the inner cover provides rotational damping for the spindle. Therefore, the rotational freedom of the spindle and the spool can be set by adjusting the outer cover of the axial damping adjustment device. When the hook and the hook are thrown, the main shaft can obtain the maximum rotational freedom degree through the axial damping adjusting device, so that the fishing line can be brought out conveniently when the hook and the hook are thrown; when waiting for fish, the main shaft can obtain smaller rotational freedom degree through the axial damping adjusting device, so that the fish cannot easily drive the spool to rotate; when the wire is wound, the main shaft can obtain the maximum rotational freedom degree through the axial damping adjusting device so as to be convenient for winding the wire quickly.

In particular, in the above-described aspect, the reel for hand fishing and the line payoff device can be used as an auxiliary device for winding the fishing line on the spool onto the spinning reel and winding the fishing line from the spinning reel back to the spool. When the spinning reel is used, the fishing line stored on the spool needs to be wound around the spinning reel, and the fishing line on the spinning reel needs to be wound back to the spool according to the type of the fishing line to be replaced by the fishing line of another specification. As is well known, when a fishing line is wound on a spinning reel, the tension of the fishing line needs to be ensured, and the reel and the line releasing device for hand fishing in the technical scheme can set the rotational freedom of the main shaft and the spool in a mode of adjusting the outer cover in the axial damping adjusting device, so that the ideal tension is always kept in the process of winding the fishing line on the spool on the spinning reel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fishing line winding auxiliary device can be attached to a boat board or a table board through the clamping mechanism in hand fishing activities to realize fixed installation, is more convenient to operate, and can also be used as a fishing line winding auxiliary device of a spinning reel.

The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the right bracket according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a right bracket in the third embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a right bracket in the third embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a right bracket in the fourth embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of a right bracket according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the operating principle of the clutch member in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

[ EXAMPLES one ]

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the line taking-up and paying-off device for hand fishing is provided with a spool 1 for winding a fishing line, a left bracket 2 and a right bracket 3 which are separated in parallel, wherein the bottoms of the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism 4; the device is also provided with a main shaft 5 which is horizontally arranged, two ends of the main shaft are respectively matched with the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 in a rotating way, and the spool 1 coaxially penetrates through the main shaft 5 and keeps relatively fixed matching; the right bracket 3 is provided with a driving mechanism 6 which drives the main shaft 5 and the spool 1 to be linked to wind the fishing line; the main shaft 5 is provided with an axial damping adjusting device 7 matched with the right support 3, the axial damping adjusting device 7 comprises an inner cover 71, a washer gasket 72, a cylindrical spring 73 and an outer cover 74 which are coaxially and sequentially arranged on the main shaft 5 in a penetrating mode, the inner cover 71 is fixedly connected to the right support, the washer gasket 72 is axially and slidably matched in the inner cover 71, the outer cover 74 is assembled on the main shaft 5 in a threaded matching mode, the outer cover 74 enables the washer gasket 72 to be pressed on the inner cover 71 through the cylindrical spring 73, and the rotation friction between the washer gasket 72 and the inner cover 71 provides rotation damping for the main shaft 5.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the right frame 3 provides a cavity 30 therein, the driving mechanism 6 includes a crank 61 disposed outside the right frame 3, and a large gear 62 and a small gear 63 disposed in the cavity 30, the large gear 62 and the small gear 63 are engaged with each other, a rotating shaft of the large gear 62 penetrates through the right frame 3 and then is fixedly connected with one end of the crank 61, and the small gear 63 is coaxially connected with the main shaft 5.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one end of the main shaft 5 facing the right bracket 3 penetrates through the right bracket 3, and is provided at the end with an end cover 51 rotating synchronously with the main shaft 5, and the end surface of the end cover 51 facing the right bracket 3 is formed with a plurality of concave points 52 arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the axis of the main shaft 5; a spring pin 31 is inserted on the outer wall of the right bracket 3 facing the end cover 51, the outer end of the spring pin 31 is provided with a ball head 32 which extends elastically, and the position of the ball head 32 is exactly corresponding to the circumference distributed by the concave points 52; when the end cover 51 and the main shaft 5 rotate synchronously, the concave points 52 on the end cover 51 provide accommodating spaces for the ball head 32 in turn, and the ball head 32 sequentially impacts the concave points 52 passing through the ball head 32 under the action of the spring pin 31, so that the sound is synchronously generated along with the rotation of the main shaft 5, and the prompt sound is realized.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a C-shaped clamping opening 41 respectively disposed at the bottom of the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 63, a screw 42 vertically penetrating into the C-shaped clamping opening 41 is screwed to the lower end of the C-shaped clamping opening 41, a clamping piece 43 rotatably fitted to the upper end of the screw 42, and the lifting screw 42 drives the clamping piece 43 and the top wall of the C-shaped clamping opening 41 to form an openable clamping structure.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the C-shaped clamping opening 41 is detachably connected to the bottom of the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 63, respectively. This arrangement facilitates the exchange of the position of the drive mechanism 6 by a user, who is right-handed, who can choose to place the right bracket 3 on the right-hand side, and who is left-handed, who can choose to swap the right bracket 3 to the left-hand side.

As shown in fig. 3, the end of the main shaft 5 that is engaged with the right bracket 3 is formed into a shaft flat 53, the washer 72 includes an outer washer 721 and a plurality of inner washers 722, the center of the outer washer 721 is formed into a long hole that can just penetrate through the shaft flat 53 to axially slide, and the middle of the inner washers 722 is formed into a circular hole that is in clearance fit with the outer circular surface of the main shaft 5; the outer cap 74 pushes the outer washer 721 along the shaft flat 53 by the cylindrical spring 73, and the outer washer 721 presses the inner washer 722 against the inner cap 71.

[ example two ]

As shown in fig. 5, in the first embodiment, the main shaft 5 is provided with a first one-way bearing 54 locked in the forward rotation direction of the main shaft 5 at one end of the right bracket 3, and the pinion 63 is coupled with the main shaft 5 through the first one-way bearing 54 to form a one-way rotation fit for driving the main shaft 5 to rotate forward.

In the second embodiment, since the pinion 63 and the main shaft 5 are coupled through the first one-way bearing 54 to form a one-way rotation fit for driving the main shaft 5 to rotate forward, the present invention can be configured to wind the main shaft 5 in forward rotation and wind the main shaft 5 in reverse rotation, and only the main shaft 5 can be driven in forward rotation through the crank 61. Therefore, when the hook is thrown, dropped, and the fish pulls the fishing line, the spool 1 only drives the main shaft 5 to rotate reversely, and does not cause the crank 61 to be linked, thereby preventing the crank 61 from striking the user.

[ EXAMPLE III ]

The present embodiment employs a driving mechanism having a different structure from that of the first embodiment, specifically, see fig. 6 and 7.

Right branch frame 3 provides a cavity 30 in inside, actuating mechanism 6 is including locating the battery 64 in cavity 30, including a motor 65, control circuit, and locate the control button 66 of right branch frame 3 lateral wall, the interface 67 charges, battery 64, including a motor 65, control button 66, the interface 67 that charges is connected respectively in control circuit, insert external power source through the interface 67 that charges and charge for battery 64 charges, battery 64 is the power supply of motor 65, control button 66 is as the switch of motor 65, the pivot and the coaxial hookup of main shaft 5 of motor 65.

One end of the main shaft 5 matched with the right bracket 3 is provided with a second one-way bearing 55 locked in the positive rotation direction of the main shaft 5, and the rotating shaft of the motor 65 is connected with the main shaft 5 through the second one-way bearing 55 to form one-way rotation matching for driving the main shaft 5 to rotate positively.

In the third embodiment, the rotating shaft of the motor 65 and the main shaft 5 form a unidirectional rotation fit for driving the main shaft 5 to rotate forward through the second unidirectional bearing 55, so that the present invention can be set to wind the main shaft 5 in a forward rotation manner and wind and pay the main shaft 5 in a reverse rotation manner, and only the main shaft 5 can be driven to rotate forward through the motor 65. Therefore, when the fish throws the hook and falls and the fish pulls the fishing line, the spool 1 only drives the main shaft 5 to rotate reversely, and the main shaft is not locked by the motor when rotating reversely.

[ EXAMPLE IV ]

This embodiment employs a drive mechanism of a different structure from that of the first embodiment, specifically, see fig. 8 to 10.

The right support 3 provides a cavity 30 inside, actuating mechanism 6 is including locating battery 64 in cavity 30, motor 65, control circuit (not shown in the figure), and locate the control button 66 of right support 3 lateral wall, interface 67 charges, battery 64, motor 65, control button 66, interface 67 charges and is connected respectively in control circuit, insert external power source through interface 67 that charges and charge for battery 64 charges, battery 64 is the power supply of motor 65, control button 66 is as the switch of motor 65, the pivot and the coaxial hookup of main shaft 5 of motor 65.

A clutch 8 is arranged between the rotating shaft of the motor 65 and the main shaft 5, the clutch 8 is of a columnar structure provided with a special-shaped through hole 81 along the axis, the rotating shaft of the motor 65 is designed into a shape which can slide axially and is inserted into the special-shaped through hole 81 of the clutch 8, and one end of the clutch 8 is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor 65 through the special-shaped through hole 81 to realize synchronous rotation; the other end of the clutch member 8 is formed with a main tooth 82 continuously arranged in the circumferential direction around the axis, the main tooth 82 sets the front edge to a straight edge parallel to the axial direction of the clutch member 8 in the circumferential direction of the clutch member 8, and the rear edge is set to a bevel edge; one end of the main shaft 5, which is matched with the rotating shaft of the motor 65, is formed with an auxiliary tooth 56 which is continuously arranged in the circumferential direction around the axis, the front edge of the auxiliary tooth 56 is set to be a bevel edge along the circumferential direction of the clutch 8, and the rear edge is set to be a straight edge which is parallel to the axial direction of the clutch 8; the clutch piece 8 is also provided with a barrier strip 9 extending upwards, the top of the barrier strip 9 is provided with a button cap 91 penetrating out to the top surface of the right bracket 3, and the top surface of the right bracket 3 is provided with a long hole 33 for the button cap 91 to move along the axial direction of the main shaft 5; when the button cap 91 is positioned at one end of the long hole 33 facing the left bracket, the auxiliary teeth 56 are exactly correspondingly and closely engaged with the main teeth 82 one by one to realize meshing fit, and the auxiliary teeth 56 and the main teeth 82 are mutually abutted by straight edges to realize synchronous rotation along the forward rotation direction of the main shaft 5; when spindle 5 is rotated in the reverse direction, secondary teeth 56 and primary teeth 82 are brought into angular abutment with one another to form a wedge engagement that forces clutch member 8 axially away from spindle 5 to fully disengage secondary teeth 56 from primary teeth 82.

In the fourth embodiment, the rotating shaft of the motor 65 and the spindle 5 form a unidirectional rotation fit for driving the spindle 5 to rotate forward through the clutch member 8, so that the present invention can be set to wind the spindle 5 in a forward rotation manner and wind the spindle in a reverse rotation manner, and only the spindle 5 can be driven to rotate forward through the motor 65. Therefore, when the fish throws the hook and falls and the fish pulls the fishing line, the spool 1 only drives the main shaft 5 to rotate reversely, and the main shaft is not locked by the motor when rotating reversely.

Various other modifications and alterations of the disclosed structure and principles of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure, and all such modifications and alterations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A receive, unwrapping wire ware for hand fishing has the spool that supplies the fish tape winding, its characterized in that: the clamping device is characterized by also comprising a left bracket and a right bracket which are separated in parallel, wherein the bottoms of the left bracket and the right bracket are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism; the device is also provided with a main shaft which is horizontally arranged, two ends of the main shaft are respectively matched with the left bracket and the right bracket in a rotating way, and a spool is coaxially arranged on the main shaft in a penetrating way and keeps relatively fixed matching; the right bracket is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the main shaft and the spool to be linked so as to wind the fishing line; the main shaft is provided with an axial damping adjusting device matched with the right support, the axial damping adjusting device comprises an inner cover, a washer gasket, a cylindrical spring and an outer cover which are coaxial and sequentially penetrate through the main shaft, the inner cover is fixedly connected to the right support, the washer gasket is matched with the inner cover in an axial sliding mode, the outer cover is assembled on the main shaft in a threaded matching mode, and the outer cover presses the washer gasket against the inner cover through the cylindrical spring.

2. The reel for hand fishing according to claim 1, wherein: the fixture includes the C type centre gripping mouth of being located the left socle respectively and right branch frame bottom, and the lower extreme spiro union of C type centre gripping mouth has the screw rod in the vertical injection C type centre gripping mouth, and the upper end of screw rod is equipped with normal running fit's centre gripping piece, and the lift screw rod constitutes openable clamping structure with the roof of drive centre gripping piece and C type centre gripping mouth.

3. The reel for hand fishing according to claim 2, wherein: the C-shaped clamping opening is detachably connected to the bottoms of the left support and the right support respectively.

4. The reel for hand fishing according to claim 1, wherein: the right support provides a cavity inside, the driving mechanism comprises a crank arranged outside the right support and a large gear and a small gear arranged in the cavity, the large gear and the small gear are meshed with each other, a rotating shaft of the large gear penetrates through the right support and then is fixedly connected with one end of the crank, and the small gear is coaxially connected with the main shaft.

5. The reel for hand fishing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of the main shaft, which faces the right bracket, penetrates through the right bracket, and the tail end of the main shaft is provided with an end cover which synchronously rotates with the main shaft; a spring pin is inserted in the outer wall of the right bracket facing the end cover, the outer end of the spring pin is provided with an elastically extending ball head, and the position of the ball head just corresponds to the circumference of the concave point distribution; when the end cover and the main shaft rotate synchronously, concave points on the end cover provide accommodating space for the ball head in turn, and the ball head sequentially impacts the concave points passing through the ball head under the action of the spring pin.

6. The reel for hand fishing according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the main shaft matched with the right support is provided with a first one-way bearing locked in the positive rotation direction of the main shaft, and the pinion and the main shaft are connected through the first one-way bearing to form one-way rotation matching for driving the main shaft to rotate positively.

7. The reel for hand fishing according to claim 1, wherein: the right branch frame provides a cavity in inside, actuating mechanism including locating battery, motor in the cavity, control circuit to and locate right branch frame lateral wall control button, the interface that charges, battery, motor, control button, the interface that charges are connected respectively in control circuit, and through charging the interface and insert external power source and charge for the battery, the battery is the motor power supply, control button is as the switch of motor, the pivot and the coaxial hookup of main shaft of motor.

8. The reel for hand fishing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of the main shaft matched with the right support is provided with a second one-way bearing locked in the positive rotation direction of the main shaft, and a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the main shaft through the second one-way bearing to form one-way rotation matching for driving the main shaft to rotate positively.

9. The reel for hand fishing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a clutch piece is arranged between the rotating shaft of the motor and the main shaft, the clutch piece is of a columnar structure provided with a special-shaped through hole along the axis, the rotating shaft of the motor is designed into a shape which can axially slide and is inserted into the special-shaped through hole of the clutch piece, and one end of the clutch piece is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor through an opposite-shaped through hole to realize synchronous rotation; the other end of the clutch piece is formed with main teeth which are continuously arranged in the circumferential direction around the axis, the front edge of the main teeth is arranged as a straight edge which is parallel to the axial direction of the clutch piece along the circumferential direction of the clutch piece, and the rear edge of the main teeth is arranged as a bevel edge; one end of the main shaft, which is matched with a rotating shaft of the motor, is formed with auxiliary teeth which are continuously arranged in the circumferential direction around the axis, the front edge of the auxiliary teeth is set to be a bevel edge along the circumferential direction of the clutch piece, and the rear edge of the auxiliary teeth is set to be a straight edge which is parallel to the axial direction of the clutch piece; the clutch piece is also provided with a barrier strip which extends upwards, the top of the barrier strip is provided with a button cap which penetrates out of the top surface of the right bracket, and the top surface of the right bracket is provided with a long hole for the button cap to move along the axial direction of the main shaft; when the button cap is positioned at one end of the long hole facing the left support, the auxiliary teeth are exactly correspondingly closed with the main teeth one by one to realize meshing fit, and the auxiliary teeth and the main teeth are mutually abutted by straight edges to realize synchronous rotation along the forward rotation direction of the main shaft; when the main shaft rotates reversely, the auxiliary teeth and the main teeth are mutually abutted by inclined edges to form inclined wedge matching for forcing the clutch piece to be far away from the main shaft along the axial direction, so that the auxiliary teeth and the main teeth are completely separated.

10. The reel for hand fishing according to claim 1, wherein: the end, matched with the right support, of the main shaft is formed into a shaft flat position, each washer gasket comprises an outer gasket and a plurality of inner gaskets, the center of each outer gasket is formed into a long hole which can be just connected to the shaft flat position in a penetrating mode and axially slide, and the middle of each inner gasket is formed into a round hole in clearance fit with the outer circular surface of the main shaft; the outer cover pushes the outer gasket along the flat position of the shaft through the cylindrical spring, and the outer gasket folds the inner gasket on the inner cover.