CN216446629U

CN216446629U - Windproof and shockproof temporary housing for house construction engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216446629U
Application number: CN202122646974.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a windproof and shockproof temporary housing for building construction engineering, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a housing body is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a roof is fixedly arranged at the top of the housing body, a housing beam is fixedly arranged in the housing roof, a door is movably arranged on the front surface of the housing body, four groups of mounting seats are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the base, and a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the base. Through the roof that sets up, four inclined planes that the roof top set up, when the crosswind is stronger, wind-force blows to the inclined plane, via the inclined plane change moment direction, carries out moment direction dispersion vortex with wind-force, and the inside room roof beam of cooperation makes overall structure more stable to the arcwall face of the cooperation room body is convenient for flow through the room body with wind-force air current water conservancy diversion crosswind-force, reduces the moment of the anti-wind of side, makes anti-wind performance further increase.

Description

Windproof and shockproof temporary housing for house construction engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of temporary houses, and particularly relates to a windproof and shockproof temporary house for house construction engineering.

Background

The board house is an environment-friendly economical movable board house with a brand-new concept, can be conveniently and quickly assembled and disassembled, realizes the universal standardization of temporary buildings, establishes an environment-friendly, energy-saving, quick and efficient building concept, and enables the temporary houses to enter the field of a standardized product which is developed in series, produced in an integrated manner, supplied in a matched manner, stocked and capable of being repeatedly recycled.

As the interim house of preventing wind and taking precautions against earthquakes that chinese patent CN209412990U disclosed a building engineering used, it utilizes room body frame to include the bottom plate, the roof, stand and wall body, the top surface four corners of bottom plate all is connected with the stand, be provided with the fixing device who is used for fixed room body frame around the room body frame, fixing device is including burying fixing base and the pull rod of connection between fixing base and wall body underground, the both ends of pull rod articulate respectively in fixing base and wall body, when having reached strong wind or earthquake, the room body receives the exogenic action time, through the effect of leaning on of the pull rod of same direction pulling rod pulling and opposite direction, offset partly exogenic action, prevent that the house from receiving external force to collapse, reach the effect that improves prevent wind and shake performance purpose, nevertheless still have following problem when it uses:

1. due to the house body framework, the anti-seismic function is lower in the practical process.

2. Due to the installation structure, the waterproof and moisture-proof performance is not achieved in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a windproof and shockproof temporary housing for building construction engineering, which solves the problems of poor shockproof and windproof performance and no dampproof and waterproof performance.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a temporary housing that takes precautions against earthquakes of preventing wind that engineering was used is built in room, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the carriage, the top fixed mounting of carriage has the room body, the top fixed mounting of the room body has the roof, the inside fixed mounting of roof has the room roof, the positive movable mounting of the room body has the door, the outside fixed mounting of base bottom has four groups of mount pads, the intermediate part fixed mounting of base bottom has the baffle.

Preferably, the roof beam is the inside of rectangle symmetry evenly distributed at the roof, and the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the roof.

By adopting the technical scheme, the novel multifunctional combined comb has the advantages that the inner structure forms a triangular force stabilizing structure, and the combing is at least two in cross distribution, so that the wind resistance and the earthquake resistance of the roof are increased.

Preferably, a window is arranged inside the door, and a door lock is movably arranged inside the door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in that the internal whole window in room is undertaken by the window of the inside door that can deform the absorption impact force, and the overall structure moment of being convenient for is stable, has increased the structural force, the stability of the overall building power structure of being convenient for.

Preferably, the outside at roof top is provided with four inclined planes, the four corners of the room body all is provided with the arcwall face.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in four inclined planes that the roof top set up, and when the crosswind is stronger, wind-force blows to the inclined plane, via the inclined plane change moment direction, carries out moment direction dispersion vortex with wind-force, and the inside room roof beam of cooperation makes overall structure more stable.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting in the internal chamber of room has the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the reinforced column, the other end fixed mounting of reinforced column is in the bottom of roof, the equal fixed mounting in four corners in the internal chamber of room has side branch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in that the bottom plate can bear the effect on floor, if can increase bearing structure between bottom plate and base when using large-scale room, and side branch consolidates the arcwall face in room body four corners, is convenient for stabilize four wall for the internal force is further stable.

Preferably, four groups the mount pad all includes articulated seat, articulated seat fixed mounting is in the bottom of base, the bottom fixed mounting of articulated seat has a supporting cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting who supports a section of thick bamboo has the voussoir, four rectangular channels, four groups have been seted up to the inside of a supporting cylinder the mount pad is rectangle evenly distributed in the bottom of base, and the position of mount pad is corresponding with the position of carriage.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in can upwards extracting at the mount pad, with moment dispersion to pot hole all around to four point locations are fixed, make moment stable, have further increased the resistance of base.

Preferably, the partition plate comprises a heat insulation layer, a rubber layer and a waterproof layer, wherein the heat insulation layer is located at the top of the rubber layer, and the rubber layer is located at the top of the waterproof layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage is in making the baffle have dampproofing heat retaining performance, cooperates the practicality that whole scheme has increased the device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the mount pad that sets up, during the use, the operation personnel at first place the mount pad in predetermineeing mounted position department, then dig out the pot hole with four positions of mount pad, place into inside the mount pad after that, pour concrete to inside after that, fix mount pad and base on ground, and the height of the room body has been raised to the carriage during use, make the rainwater can not dip inside, and outside the base by the water conservancy diversion, the base bottom is isolated owing to the effect of baffle invades moisture and steam this moment, the high whole dampproofing and waterproofing of room body of cooperation carriage, the dampproofing and waterproofing performance when this scheme has increased the use of device, can use after the calamity, and it is fast to build speed, excellent in use effect.

2. Through the roof that sets up, four inclined planes that the roof top set up, when the crosswind is stronger, wind-force blows to the inclined plane, change the moment direction via the inclined plane, carry out moment direction dispersion vortex with wind-force, the inside room roof beam of cooperation makes overall structure more stable, and the arcwall face of the cooperation room body, be convenient for flow the wind-force air current water conservancy diversion when the crosswind flows through the room body, reduce the moment of side anti-wind, make anti-wind performance further increase, and the wind-force velocity of flow of roof is when the horizontal perpendicular to room body of perfect mechanical model, roof top inclined plane velocity of flow increases, it is opposite with the perpendicular installation power moment of mount pad to reduce pressure, make the bulk stability, cooperation inner structure, anti-wind grade has been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front perspective structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear perspective structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic right sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a support frame; 2. a house body; 201. reinforcing columns; 202. a side strut; 203. a base plate; 3. a roof; 301. a house beam; 302. a top plate; 4. a door; 401. a window; 402. a door lock; 5. a mounting seat; 501. a support cylinder; 502. a rectangular groove; 503. a wedge block; 504. a hinged seat; 6. a partition plate; 601. a heat-insulating layer; 602. a rubber layer; 603. and a waterproof layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a prevent wind shockproof temporary housing that building engineering used, including base 1, base 1's top fixed mounting has carriage 101, carriage 101's top fixed mounting has the room body 2, the top fixed mounting of the room body 2 has roof 3, the inside fixed mounting of roof 3 has room roof 301, the front movable mounting of the room body 2 has door 4, the outside fixed mounting of base 1 bottom has four groups of mount pads 5, the intermediate part fixed mounting of base 1 bottom has baffle 6.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

during the use, the operation personnel at first place mount pad 5 in predetermineeing mounted position department, then dig out the pot hole with four position departments of mount pad 5, place into inside mount pad 5 after that, pour the concrete to inside after that, fix mount pad 5 and base 1 on ground, and the height of the body 2 in room has been raised to carriage 101 during the use, make the rainwater can not soak inside, and outside the base 1 by the water conservancy diversion, 1 bottom of base this moment is because the effect of baffle 6 is isolated with moisture and steam invasion, the whole dampproofing and waterproofing of the high body 2 in room of cooperation carriage 101, the dampproofing and waterproofing performance when this scheme has increased the use of device, can use after the calamity, and the construction speed is fast, excellent in use effect.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the house beams 301 are uniformly distributed inside the roof 3 in a rectangular symmetrical manner, and the top plate 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the roof 3.

The room roof beam 301 is the criss-cross distribution in the inside of roof 3 and the opposite side of roof 302, and the inside of room roof beam 301 is provided with three angular regions, and inside structure forms the stable structure of triangle, and its comb does, two criss-cross distributions at least, are convenient for increase the wind-resistant and anti-seismic performance of roof 3.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a window 401 is provided inside the door 4, and a door lock 402 is movably installed inside the door 4.

The whole of the room body 2 is for dealing with the stability of antidetonation and anti-wind, all does not set up the window in four sides, and the whole window of the inside room body 2 is undertaken by the window 401 inside 4 doors of the impact force of deformable absorption, and the overall structure moment of being convenient for is stable, has increased the structural force, the stability of the overall structure power structure of being convenient for.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top of the roof 3 is provided with four inclined surfaces at the outer side, and the body 2 is provided with arc-shaped surfaces at four corners.

Four inclined planes that 3 tops in roof set up, when the crosswind is stronger, wind-force blows to the inclined plane, change the moment direction via the inclined plane, carry out moment direction dispersion vortex with wind-force, cooperate inside room roof beam 301 to make overall structure more stable, and the arcwall face of the cooperation room body 2, be convenient for flow through the wind-force air current water conservancy diversion when the room body 2 is flowed through to the crosswind, reduce the moment of side anti-wind, make anti-wind performance further increase, and the wind-force velocity of flow of roof 3 is when the horizontal perpendicular with the room body 2 of perfect mechanics model, 3 top inclined plane velocities in roof increase, the perpendicular installation force moment of pressure reduction and mount pad 5 is opposite, make the bulk force stable, cooperation inner structure, the anti-wind grade has been increased.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a bottom plate 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the house body 2, a reinforcing column 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 203, the other end of the reinforcing column 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 302, and side struts 202 are fixedly installed at four corners of the inner cavity of the house body 2.

The bottom plate 203 can bear the effect on floor, if can increase bearing structure between bottom plate 203 and base 1 when using large-scale room, and collateral branch pole 202 consolidates the arcwall face in 2 four corners in the room body, is convenient for stabilize four walls for the internal force is further stable, and reinforcement column 201 can cooperate the 3 crosswind models in roof of an embodiment when playing inside support, has increased structural strength.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, each of the four sets of mounting seats 5 includes a hinge seat 504, the hinge seat 504 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a support cylinder 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hinge seat 504, a wedge 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support cylinder 501, four rectangular grooves 502 are formed in the support cylinder 501, the four sets of mounting seats 5 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base 1 in a rectangular shape, and the positions of the mounting seats 5 correspond to the positions of the support frame 101.

When mount pad 5 is installed, pot holes are dug out from four point positions of mount pad 5, then mount pad 5 is placed into interior, then concrete is poured into interior, the concrete flows into the interior of supporting cylinder 501 through rectangular groove 502, so that resistance strength is increased between bottom force and the pot holes at the mount location, wedge block 503 can disperse moment to the pot holes around when mount pad 5 is upwards pulled out, and four point positions are fixed, so that moment is stable, resistance of the base is further increased, mount pad 5 corresponds to the conduction of vertical force convenient to with braced frame 101, and internal loss caused by bending conduction of the moment under top conduction when being stressed is avoided.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the separator 6 includes an insulation layer 601, a rubber layer 602, and a waterproof layer 603, the insulation layer 601 being located on top of the rubber layer 602, and the rubber layer 602 being located on top of the waterproof layer 603.

The heat preservation 601 can keep warm with the inside of bottom plate 203 to rubber layer 602 can produce certain deformation, and the moment of being convenient for is stable to be installed, and avoids the invasion of moisture, and waterproof layer 603 can avoid the rivers of bottom and the invasion of steam when stable in structure, and this scheme makes baffle 6 have dampproofing heat retaining performance, and the practicality of device has been increased to the whole scheme of cooperation.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: during the use, the operation personnel at first place mount pad 5 in predetermineeing mounted position department, then dig out the pot hole with four position departments of mount pad 5, place into inside mount pad 5 after that, pour the concrete to inside after that, fix mount pad 5 and base 1 on ground, and the height of the body 2 in room has been raised to carriage 101 during the use, make the rainwater can not soak inside, and outside the base 1 by the water conservancy diversion, 1 bottom of base this moment is because the effect of baffle 6 is isolated with moisture and steam invasion, the whole dampproofing and waterproofing of the high body 2 in room of cooperation carriage 101, the dampproofing and waterproofing performance when this scheme has increased the use of device, can use after the calamity, and the construction speed is fast, excellent in use effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent wind shockproof temporary housing that engineering was used is built in room, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a building structure, including base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has carriage (101), the top fixed mounting of carriage (101) has the room body (2), the top fixed mounting of the room body (2) has roof (3), the inside fixed mounting of roof (3) has room roof beam (301), the positive movable mounting of the room body (2) has door (4), the outside fixed mounting of base (1) bottom has four group's mount pads (5), the intermediate part fixed mounting of base (1) bottom has baffle (6).

2. The windproof and shockproof temporary housing for the building construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: roof beam (301) are rectangle symmetry evenly distributed in the inside of roof (3), and the bottom fixed mounting of roof (3) has roof (302).

3. The windproof and shockproof temporary housing for the building construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of door (4) is provided with window (401), the inside movable mounting of door (4) has lock (402).

4. The windproof and shockproof temporary housing for the building construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the top of the roof (3) is provided with four inclined planes, and four corners of the house body (2) are provided with arc-shaped surfaces.

5. The windproof and shockproof temporary housing for the building construction project according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting in the room body (2) inner chamber has bottom plate (203), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (203) has reinforcement post (201), the other end fixed mounting of reinforcement post (201) has the bottom of roof (302), the equal fixed mounting in four corners in the room body (2) inner chamber has side branch (202).

6. The windproof and shockproof temporary housing for the building construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: four groups mount pad (5) all include articulated seat (504), articulated seat (504) fixed mounting is in the bottom of base (1), the bottom fixed mounting of articulated seat (504) has a support section of thick bamboo (501), the bottom fixed mounting of a support section of thick bamboo (501) has voussoir (503), four rectangular channel (502), four groups have been seted up to the inside of a support section of thick bamboo (501) mount pad (5) are rectangle evenly distributed in the bottom of base (1), and the position of mount pad (5) is corresponding with the position of carriage (101).

7. The windproof and shockproof temporary housing for the building construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the partition plate (6) comprises an insulating layer (601), a rubber layer (602) and a waterproof layer (603), wherein the insulating layer (601) is located at the top of the rubber layer (602), and the rubber layer (602) is located at the top of the waterproof layer (603).