CN214546825U - Intelligent security type granary rat repelling device - Google Patents
Intelligent security type granary rat repelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214546825U CN214546825U CN202022868516.1U CN202022868516U CN214546825U CN 214546825 U CN214546825 U CN 214546825U CN 202022868516 U CN202022868516 U CN 202022868516U CN 214546825 U CN214546825 U CN 214546825U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rat repelling equipment field, the intelligent security type granary rat repelling ware that specifically says so, including rat repelling ware body and gauze, the gauze sets up on warehouse ground, rat repelling ware body includes controller, front end vary voltage module and terminal vary voltage module, 220V commercial power is connected to front end vary voltage module input, front end vary voltage module output is connected the controller, terminal vary voltage module input is connected to the output of controller, terminal vary voltage module output is connected the gauze, the gauze is laid through a plurality of insulating nails the ground top certain distance department in warehouse. The utility model discloses the installation is simple, convenient operation, and the low price, the reliability is high, safe and reliable, the control of being convenient for, therefore be applicable to large-scale granary.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rat repelling equipment field, an intelligent security type granary rat repelling ware specifically says so.
Background
The rat damage causes losses to countries, society and farmers since ancient times, and along with the complexity of society, rats not only spread diseases, but also cause grain loss and waste.
The existing mouse killing and repelling equipment has a plurality of modes, for example, the drug mouse killing has good effect, but the dead mouse is not easy to find, and the drug mouse killing equipment is harmful to livestock and wild mouse killing animals, and the drug mouse killing is strictly forbidden in a grain storage warehouse. Other mouse killing modes, such as a mouse sticking plate, a mouse clip, a mouse cage and the like, have low mouse killing and repelling efficiency and large consumption, and are troublesome because baits are needed.
Some electronic ultrasonic mouse repellers have an effect on mice at first, and as time goes on, the mice are used by the ultrasonic waves, so that the electronic ultrasonic mouse repellers are useless for repelling the mice. Some high-voltage deratization devices have high efficiency and are easy to use, but have high-voltage danger and may cause harm to people and other animals.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an invention aim at overcome the defect that describes in the background art to realize an intelligent security type granary rat repelling ware, the installation is simple, convenient operation, and the low price, the reliability is high, safe and reliable, the control of being convenient for, therefore be applicable to large-scale granary.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller comprises a mouse repeller body and a wire mesh, wherein the wire mesh is arranged on the ground of a warehouse, the mouse repeller body comprises a controller, a front-end voltage transformation module and a tail-end voltage transformation module, the input end of the front-end voltage transformation module is connected with 220V mains supply, the output end of the front-end voltage transformation module is connected with the controller, the input end of the tail-end voltage transformation module is connected to the output end of the controller, the output end of the tail-end voltage transformation module is connected with the wire mesh, and the wire mesh is arranged above the ground of the warehouse at a certain distance through a plurality of insulating nails.
Furthermore, the height of the wire mesh from the ground is H, wherein H is more than or equal to 3cm and less than or equal to 4 cm.
Furthermore, the front-end voltage transformation module comprises an isolation transformer, a rectification circuit module and a voltage stabilizing circuit module, the isolation transformer, the rectification circuit module and the voltage stabilizing circuit module are sequentially connected, the input end of the isolation transformer is connected to a mains supply socket through a plug, and the output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit module is connected to the controller.
Furthermore, the terminal voltage transformation module comprises a step-up transformer, the input end of the step-up transformer is connected to the controller, and the output end of the step-up transformer is connected to the wire mesh.
Furthermore, 220V alternating current is input to the input end of the isolation transformer, 12V alternating current is output to the rectifier circuit module at the output end, 12V alternating current is input to the input end of the rectifier circuit module, 15V direct current is output at the output end of the rectifier circuit module, the 15V direct current output end is connected with the voltage stabilizing circuit module, 12V direct current is input to the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit module, and 5V direct current is output to the controller at the output end.
Further, 200Hz and 15V pulse direct currents are sent to the booster transformer through the output end of the controller, and the booster transformer outputs 200Hz and 15V pulse direct currents which are transformed into 200Hz and 10000V pulse direct currents to the wire mesh.
Furthermore, the wire net comprises an insulated wire and a thin iron wire, the insulated wire is communicated with the thin iron wire, and the output end of the mouse repeller body is connected to one end of the thin iron wire through the insulated wire.
Furthermore, the insulating nail comprises an iron nail and an insulating rubber hose, the insulating rubber hose is sleeved on the upper portion of the iron nail, and the lower portion of the iron nail is nailed into the ground of the warehouse.
Furthermore, the thin iron wires sequentially bypass the insulating nails and are wound on the insulating rubber tubes.
Further, the controller adopts STC15F104E series single-chip microcomputer.
The utility model discloses an intelligent security type granary rat repelling ware's beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses an intelligent security type granary rat repelling ware, exchange 220V with the commercial power through step-down isolation transformer, reduce the voltage to exchanging 12V, through the rectification, filtering, after the steady voltage, filtering again, control circuit is given to the direct current that provides invariable, control circuit adopts singlechip programming control, output is adjustable, the time cycle work, the drive power pipe, step up vary voltage output 200HZ with the power pipe drive, pulse voltage presss from both sides in the middle of the circuit, when the mouse passes through, can high-pressure discharge, little mouse then direct corona or electrocution, big mouse then general corona or frighten escape.
2. The utility model discloses an intelligent security type granary rat repelling ware, circuit output power is only few dozens of watts, and is harmless to people and animals, if unconscious touching only causes, and numb touches the inductance, can not influence action and perception ability, and is safe to people and animals.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of the intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the insulating nail of the intelligent safety type rat repelling device for granary of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a control flow schematic diagram of the intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the controller of the intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the front-end voltage transformation module of the intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller of the utility model;
fig. 6 is the controller expansion interface circuit connection schematic diagram of the intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-warehouse, 2-commercial power socket, 3-rat repelling device body, 4-insulated wire, 5-thin iron wire, 6-insulated nail and 7-ground.
Detailed Description
The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller of the utility model is described in more detail by combining the attached drawings and through the specific implementation mode.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the intelligent and safe granary mouse repeller of the embodiment comprises a mouse repeller body and a wire mesh, wherein the wire mesh is arranged on the ground of a warehouse, the mouse repeller body comprises a controller, a front-end voltage transformation module and a tail-end voltage transformation module, the input end of the front-end voltage transformation module is connected with 220V mains supply, the output end of the front-end voltage transformation module is connected with the controller, the input end of the tail-end voltage transformation module is connected to the output end of the controller, the output end of the tail-end voltage transformation module is connected with the wire mesh, and the wire mesh is arranged above the ground of the warehouse at a certain distance through a plurality of insulating nails.
In the embodiment, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the height of the wire mesh from the ground is H, wherein H is more than or equal to 3cm and less than or equal to 4 cm. The height of 3-4cm is consistent with the size of the mouse, when the mouse passes through, high-voltage discharge is generated, the mouse is directly subjected to corona or electrocution, and the rat generally runs away by corona or frightening.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the front-end voltage transformation module includes an isolation transformer, a rectifier circuit module and a voltage stabilizing circuit module, the isolation transformer, the rectifier circuit module and the voltage stabilizing circuit module are sequentially connected, an input end of the isolation transformer is connected to a commercial power socket through a plug, and an output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit module is connected to the controller.
The terminal voltage transformation module comprises a step-up transformer, the input end of the step-up transformer is connected to the controller, and the output end of the step-up transformer is connected to the wire mesh.
The utility model discloses a circuit part is supplied power by exchanging 220V, through isolation transformer step-down output interchange 12V low-voltage electricity, then through rectifier circuit, filter circuit, output direct current is about 15V, give the control unit power supply through voltage stabilizing circuit steady voltage to direct current 5V, go up picture core control unit promptly through the singlechip, through procedure output 200HZ pulse electricity control drive circuit production 15V pulse, provide step-up transformer, step-up transformer exports 1 ten thousand volts of high-voltage low-current. When a conductive object is at a position of 3cm, the conductive object can be discharged, and similarly to a Tesla coil, when the conductive object is discharged, the circuit current can be increased, the self-recovery fuse plays a role, the circuit current is cut off, and the protection effect is achieved.
The input end of the isolation transformer inputs 220V alternating current, the output end of the isolation transformer outputs 12V alternating current to the rectifier circuit module, the input end of the rectifier circuit module inputs 12V alternating current, the output end of the rectifier circuit module outputs 15V direct current, the 15V direct current output end of the rectifier circuit module is connected with the voltage stabilizing circuit module, 12V direct current is input to the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit module, and 5V direct current is output to the controller.
The output end of the controller is provided with 200Hz and 15V pulse direct current to the step-up transformer, and the step-up transformer transforms the 200Hz and 15V pulse direct current into 200Hz and 10000V pulse direct current to be output to the wire mesh.
The wire net comprises an insulated wire and a thin iron wire, the insulated wire is communicated with the thin iron wire, and the output end of the mouse repeller body is connected to one end of the thin iron wire through the insulated wire.
The insulation nail comprises an iron nail and an insulation rubber tube, the insulation rubber tube is sleeved on the upper portion of the iron nail, and the lower portion of the iron nail is nailed into the ground of the warehouse.
The thin iron wires sequentially bypass the insulating nails and are wound on the insulating rubber pipes.
The controller adopts STC15F104E series single-chip microcomputer.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the P1 terminal is connected to the 12V terminal of the isolation transformer output ac, and D1 rectifies the ac into dc. The capacitors C1, C2 and C3 form an input stage filter circuit of the circuit. R1 is the current limiting resistor of D2, and D2 is used as a power indicator. The IC component U1 is a linear regulator chip that regulates the voltage of the power supply to 5V to power the control circuit. The capacitors C4, C8 and C9 form an output stage filter circuit of the circuit. U2 is a single chip circuit. The terminal P2 is a TTL communication port of the singlechip and can be used for downloading programs and expanding functions in later period. R6 is triode Q3 base current-limiting resistor, triode Q3 provides signal to, Q1 and Q4 constitute the strong push-pull circuit. R2 is the current-limiting resistor of the strong push-pull circuit, D3 is the voltage-stabilizing tube protection push-pull circuit, and C7 is the filtering of D3. The resistor R5 is a current-limiting resistor of the field effect transistor IRFP460, and the resistor R7 is a pull-down resistor, so that the field effect transistor is helped to be turned off quickly. D4 is the freewheeling protection diode of IRGP 460. C6 is an energy storage capacitor, F1 is a self-recovery fuse, and C5 and R3 form an RC absorption loop to absorb the induced electromotive force on the L source side of the step-up transformer. The secondary side of the step-up transformer outputs high voltage and is connected to a rat-proof power grid layout.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application do not necessarily denote a limitation of quantity. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made to the specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and various combinations of the technical features and structures of the present invention may be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent security type granary rat repelling ware which characterized in that: the mouse repeller comprises a mouse repeller body and a wire mesh, wherein the wire mesh is arranged on the ground of a warehouse, the mouse repeller body comprises a controller, a front-end voltage transformation module and a tail-end voltage transformation module, the input end of the front-end voltage transformation module is connected with 220V mains supply, the output end of the front-end voltage transformation module is connected with the controller, the input end of the tail-end voltage transformation module is connected to the output end of the controller, the output end of the tail-end voltage transformation module is connected with the wire mesh, and the wire mesh is arranged above the ground of the warehouse at a certain distance through a plurality of insulating nails.
2. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the wire mesh from the ground is H, wherein H is more than or equal to 3cm and less than or equal to 4 cm.
3. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 2, wherein: the front-end voltage transformation module comprises an isolation transformer, a rectification circuit module and a voltage stabilizing circuit module, the isolation transformer, the rectification circuit module and the voltage stabilizing circuit module are sequentially connected, the input end of the isolation transformer is connected to a mains supply socket through a plug, and the output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit module is connected to the controller.
4. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 3, wherein: the terminal voltage transformation module comprises a step-up transformer, the input end of the step-up transformer is connected to the controller, and the output end of the step-up transformer is connected to the wire mesh.
5. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 4, wherein: the input end of the isolation transformer inputs 220V alternating current, the output end of the isolation transformer outputs 12V alternating current to the rectifier circuit module, the input end of the rectifier circuit module inputs 12V alternating current, the output end of the rectifier circuit module outputs 15V direct current, the 15V direct current output end of the rectifier circuit module is connected with the voltage stabilizing circuit module, 12V direct current is input to the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit module, and 5V direct current is output to the controller.
6. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the controller is provided with 200Hz and 15V pulse direct current to the step-up transformer, and the step-up transformer transforms the 200Hz and 15V pulse direct current into 200Hz and 10000V pulse direct current to be output to the wire mesh.
7. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 2, wherein: the wire net comprises an insulated wire and a thin iron wire, the insulated wire is communicated with the thin iron wire, and the output end of the mouse repeller body is connected to one end of the thin iron wire through the insulated wire.
8. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 7, wherein: the insulation nail comprises an iron nail and an insulation rubber tube, the insulation rubber tube is sleeved on the upper portion of the iron nail, and the lower portion of the iron nail is nailed into the ground of the warehouse.
9. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 8, wherein: the thin iron wires sequentially bypass the insulating nails and are wound on the insulating rubber pipes.
10. The intelligent safety type granary mouse repeller according to claim 1, wherein: the controller adopts STC15F104E series single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022868516.1U CN214546825U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Intelligent security type granary rat repelling device |
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CN202022868516.1U CN214546825U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Intelligent security type granary rat repelling device |
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CN214546825U true CN214546825U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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CN202022868516.1U Active CN214546825U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Intelligent security type granary rat repelling device |
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