CN213390835U - Prefabricated wall - Google Patents
Prefabricated wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213390835U CN213390835U CN202022098608.6U CN202022098608U CN213390835U CN 213390835 U CN213390835 U CN 213390835U CN 202022098608 U CN202022098608 U CN 202022098608U CN 213390835 U CN213390835 U CN 213390835U
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Abstract
The application relates to the field of building industry, in particular to a prefabricated wall. Including prefabricated wallboard, be equipped with the locking piece on the prefabricated wallboard, the locking groove has been seted up to one side that the locking piece was kept away from to prefabricated wallboard, prefabricated wallboard the locking piece is pegged graft in the locking inslot of adjacent prefabricated wallboard. This application has before pouring, links to each other with the locking groove through the locking piece between two prefabricated wallboards, increases the planarization of two prefabricated wallboards, improves and pours pleasing to the eye effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building industry, in particular to a prefabricated wall.
Background
The prefabricated wall is a part used for the building industry, and for a long time, the concrete building mainly adopts the traditional operation mode of site construction, has low industrialization degree, large water consumption, energy consumption, artificial garbage and sewage discharge amount, and does not accord with the sustainable development policy of national energy conservation and environmental protection. The prefabricated wall is one of effective ways for realizing the industrialization of commercial houses and the energy conservation and emission reduction of buildings, and can be prefabricated in factories and assembled on site, so that energy and resources are saved, and the adverse effect of construction waste on the environment is reduced.
When the existing prefabricated wall is installed, the prefabricated wall board needs to be transported firstly, placed in a place needing to be installed, and then assembled on the site.
To above-mentioned correlation technique, before the staff pour the prefabricated wall, need place prefabricated wallboard. However, during the placing process, the worker may touch the prefabricated wall panels carelessly, so that the splicing direction between the two prefabricated wall panels may be uneven, and the assembling effect may be affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that probably splice the unevenness when pouring, this application provides a prefabricated wall.
The application provides a prefabricated wall adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prefabricated wall, includes prefabricated wallboard, be equipped with the locking piece on the prefabricated wallboard, the locking groove has been seted up to one side that the locking piece was kept away from to prefabricated wallboard, prefabricated wallboard the locking piece is pegged graft in the locking inslot of adjacent prefabricated wallboard.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the staff pours two adjacent prefabricated wallboards, aim at the locking groove of another prefabricated wallboard with the locking piece on the prefabricated wallboard earlier, then insert the locking inslot for the face of two adjacent prefabricated wallboards is on same horizontal plane, simultaneously because the locking piece inserts locking inslot back, the locking piece of prefabricated wallboard receives the restriction of locking groove, makes prefabricated wallboard also can not take place to rotate, has reduced because external interference leads to two prefabricated wallboard unevenness, influences the effect of fitment.
Preferably, a positioning assembly is arranged on the prefabricated wall board;
the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block arranged on the prefabricated wall board, a sliding block arranged on the positioning block in a sliding manner and an elastic piece arranged on the positioning block;
a sliding groove is formed in the positioning block, and the elastic piece is arranged in the sliding groove;
the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and is connected with the elastic piece;
one side of the sliding block, which is far away from the prefabricated wall board, is set to be an inclined plane, the prefabricated wall board is far away from the prefabricated wall board, one side of the positioning block is provided with a positioning groove, a positioning bolt is arranged in the positioning groove, and the positioning bolt and the side wall of the sliding block, which is far away from the inclined plane, are abutted tightly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff carries out the installation of prefabricated wallboard, earlier remove the locating piece of prefabricated wallboard towards the positioning bolt on the adjacent prefabricated wallboard, because the sliding block is the inclined plane, make the sliding block and positioning bolt contact the back, the sliding block receives a component towards the inslot that slides, then the sliding block is to the inslot slip that slides, make the sliding block no longer block the locating piece, continue to remove after that, make positioning bolt no longer play the effort to the sliding block, the sliding block receives the effort of elastic component, make the sliding block remove from the inslot that slides, with the positioning bolt joint, accomplish the installation. Thereby completing the fixing of the two prefabricated wall boards in the length direction.
Preferably, the positioning bolt is in threaded connection with the prefabricated wall panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out two prefabricated wallboards and dismantling, twist out positioning bolt in the prefabricated wallboard earlier for positioning bolt no longer supports tightly the sliding block, twitches prefabricated wallboard after that, makes two prefabricated wallboard separation, accomplishes the separation to prefabricated wallboard, thereby conveniently dismantles.
Preferably, the floor is provided with a dovetail block, the prefabricated wall board is provided with a dovetail groove, and the dovetail block is arranged in the dovetail groove in a sliding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the installation of prefabricated wallboard, set up the dovetail piece on the floor earlier, on inserting the dovetail on the prefabricated wallboard the dovetail piece to play a pre-fixing's effect to the prefabricated wallboard, guarantee that the prefabricated wallboard can not deviate the position of wanting when installing.
Preferably, a limit bolt penetrates through the prefabricated wall board, and a limit nut is connected to the limit bolt in a threaded manner; the limiting bolt penetrates through the dovetail block; the prefabricated wall plate is located between the head of the limiting bolt and the limiting nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff carries out the fixed of prefabricated wallboard and floor, run through prefabricated wallboard and forked tail piece with stop nut simultaneously for fix forked tail piece and prefabricated wallboard, make forked tail piece and prefabricated wallboard carry out prefabricated wallboard length direction's injecing, thereby accomplish the installation to prefabricated wallboard and floor. The stability of the connection is improved.
Preferably, a heat insulation layer is arranged in the prefabricated wall panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, installation heat preservation in prefabricated wallboard to make the user when living the commodity room of this kind of prefabricated wallboard preparation, can improve user's use and experience the sense.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer comprises a heat insulation plate; one side of the heat-insulation plate is provided with a fixed block, and the other side of the heat-insulation plate is provided with a fixed groove; and the fixing blocks of the heat-insulating plates are inserted into the fixing grooves of the adjacent heat-insulating plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the preparation of heat preservation, can utilize the heated board to make the heat preservation corresponding with prefabricated wallboard to do not need the special to go to order and make the heated board corresponding with prefabricated wallboard.
Preferably, the insulation board is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is in threaded connection with a first positioning rod on the insulation board and a second positioning rod on the first positioning rod, and the second positioning rod is in threaded connection with the adjacent insulation board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff carries out the installation between two heated boards, will rotate the second locating lever earlier in first locating lever threaded connection in the heated board, slide the second locating lever and get into in another heated board, continue to twist after that and move first locating lever, accomplish the installation of two heated boards to prevent that two heated boards from breaking away along the width direction of heated board.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through set up locking piece and locking groove on prefabricated wallboard for two prefabricated wallboards pass through locking piece and locking groove concatenation, thereby have reduced because external interference leads to two prefabricated wallboard unevenness, influence the effect of fitment.
2. Through set up the setting element between two prefabricated wallboards for axial sliding can not take place for two prefabricated wallboards, further increases connection structure.
3. The heat-insulating layer is arranged in the prefabricated wall plate, so that the living quality of the commercial house manufactured by utilizing the prefabricated wall plate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present application taken along the direction A-A of prefabricated wall panel showing the construction of the insulation and acoustical layer.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present application taken along the thickness of the prefabricated wall panel to show the configuration of the dovetail block.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the insulation of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the insulation board of the present invention in the width direction, showing the structure of the connection member.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the acoustical layer of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. prefabricating a wallboard; 2. a floor; 31. a locking block; 32. a locking groove; 41. a dovetail block; 42. a dovetail groove; 45. a limit bolt; 46. a limit nut; 5. a positioning assembly; 51. positioning blocks; 52. a sliding block; 53. a sliding groove; 54. an elastic member; 55. positioning a groove; 56. positioning the bolt; 6. a heat-insulating layer; 61. a thermal insulation board; 62. a fixed block; 63. fixing grooves; 7. a connecting member; 71. a first positioning rod; 72. a second positioning rod; 73. a first positioning hole; 74. a second positioning hole; 8. a sound insulating layer; 81. a sound insulating board; 82. a connecting plate; 83. connecting blocks; 84. and (4) inserting grooves.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses prefabricated wall.
Referring to fig. 1, the prefabricated wall includes a prefabricated wall panel 1, and the prefabricated wall panel 1 is placed on a floor 2. Fixedly connected with locking block 31 on one of them lateral wall of prefabricated wallboard 1, seted up locking groove 32 on the lateral wall of prefabricated wallboard 1 keeping away from locking block 31, locking block 31 of prefabricated wallboard 1 pegs graft in adjacent prefabricated wallboard 1's locking groove 32.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a dovetail block 41 is fixedly connected to the floor 2, a dovetail groove 42 is formed in the side wall of the prefabricated wall panel 1 close to the floor 2, the dovetail block 41 is inserted into the dovetail groove 42, and the dovetail block 41 is connected to the dovetail groove 42 in a sliding manner.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a limit bolt 45 is arranged on the prefabricated wall panel 1, the limit bolt 45 penetrates through the prefabricated wall panel 1 and the dovetail block 41, two ends of the limit bolt 45 are respectively located at two sides of the prefabricated wall panel 1, and a limit nut 46 is connected to the end of the limit bolt 45 through a thread.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two adjacent prefabricated wall panels 1 are connected by a positioning assembly 5, and the positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning block 51, a sliding block 52 and an elastic member 54. Locating piece 51 fixed connection is on prefabricated wallboard 1, and the same groove 53 that slides has all been seted up on the both sides wall that locating piece 51 is close to floor 2 and is kept away from floor 2, and elastic component 54 sets up in the groove 53 that slides, and elastic component 54 is the spring. One end of the elastic piece 54 is fixedly connected with the groove bottom of the sliding groove 53, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding block 52. The two sliding blocks 52 are the same, the side walls of the two sliding blocks 52 far away from each other are provided with inclined surfaces, and the sliding block 52 far away from the ground is inclined upwards from the side close to the other prefabricated wall board 1 to the side far away from the other prefabricated wall board 1; the sliding block 52 close to the ground inclines downwards from one side close to another prefabricated wall plate 1 to one side far away from another prefabricated wall plate 1, a positioning groove 55 is formed in the adjacent prefabricated wall plate 1, two positioning bolts 56 are connected to the prefabricated wall plate 1 in a threaded manner, one ends of the positioning bolts 56 are located outside the prefabricated wall plate 1, the other ends of the positioning bolts 56 are located in the positioning groove 55, the length direction of the positioning bolts 56 is consistent with the thickness direction of the prefabricated wall plate 1, and the side walls of the two positioning bolts 56 are tightly abutted to the side wall of the positioning block 51 close to the prefabricated wall plate 1 and the side wall of the sliding block 52.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a heat insulation layer 6 is arranged in the prefabricated wall panel 1, the heat insulation layer 6 is formed by combining five identical heat insulation boards 61, and three identical fixing blocks 62 are fixedly connected to each heat insulation board 61. The three fixing blocks 62 are all located on the same side of the heat insulation board 61. Three fixing grooves 63 are formed in the side wall, away from the fixing block 62, of the heat insulation plate 61. The three fixing blocks 62 of the heat insulation plate 61 are respectively inserted into the three fixing grooves 63 of the adjacent heat insulation plates 61.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, two adjacent insulation boards 61 are connected by a connecting member 7, and the connecting member 7 includes a first positioning rod 71 and a second positioning rod 72. The top wall of the heat insulation board 61 far away from the floor 2 (see fig. 1) is provided with a first positioning hole 73, the adjacent heat insulation boards 61 are provided with a second positioning hole 74, the first positioning rod 71 is in threaded connection with the first positioning hole 73, the second positioning rod 72 is in sliding connection with the first positioning rod 71, and the second positioning rod 72 is in sliding connection with the second positioning hole 74
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, a sound insulation layer 8 is further arranged in the prefabricated wall panel 1, the sound insulation layer 8 is formed by connecting five same sound insulation boards 81, a connecting plate 82 is further arranged in the prefabricated wall panel 1, connecting blocks 83 are fixedly connected to the side walls at two ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate 82, two insertion grooves 84 are formed in the side wall of the sound insulation board 81 close to one side of the connecting plate 82, and the connecting blocks 83 are inserted into the insertion grooves 84.
The implementation principle of a prefabricated wall of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the staff carries out the preparation of prefabricated wallboard 1, utilize the mould earlier, cement earlier waters partly in the mould, begins to splice heat preservation 6 outside after that, aims at the fixed slot 63 of adjacent heated board 61 with the fixed block 62 of heated board 61 earlier in, accomplishes preliminary installation. First locating lever 71 is then twisted a part through the screw thread to first constant head tank 55 in, rotate second locating lever 72 afterwards, make second locating lever 72 get into in the second constant head tank 55, continue to twist first locating lever 71 afterwards, make in the complete first locating hole 73 of entering of first locating lever 71, make two adjacent heated board 61 assemble and accomplish, put into the prefabricated wallboard 1 of watering partly in following the heat preservation 6 that will install the completion, also pour into prefabricated wallboard 1 with heat preservation 6.
Next, the soundproof layer 8 is installed by placing the connection plate 82 in the prefabricated wall panel 1 and inserting the soundproof plate 81 into the connection block 83 on the connection plate 82. And (4) well assembling the sound insulation layer 8, and pouring to finish the manufacture of the whole prefabricated wall panel 1.
And then, the prefabricated plate is installed, a dovetail block 41 is fixedly connected on the floor 2, a dovetail groove 42 on the prefabricated wall plate 1 is inserted to be aligned with the dovetail block 41, a limiting bolt 45 penetrates through the prefabricated wall plate 1 and the dovetail block 41, and a limiting nut 46 is connected to the penetrating end part of the limiting bolt 45 in a threaded mode.
And then splicing the prefabricated wall panels 1, inserting the positioning block 51 of the prefabricated wall panel 1 into the positioning groove 55 of another prefabricated wall panel 1, and simultaneously, extruding the sliding block 52 into the positioning groove 55 by the positioning bolt 56 because the sliding block 52 is a guide inclined surface, so as to finish the horizontal fixing of the two prefabricated wall panels 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A prefabricated wall, includes prefabricated wallboard (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with locking piece (31) on prefabricated wallboard (1), locking groove (32) have been seted up to one side that locking piece (31) were kept away from in prefabricated wallboard (1), prefabricated wallboard (1) locking piece (31) are pegged graft in locking groove (32) of adjacent prefabricated wallboard (1).
2. The prefabricated wall of claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated wall board (1) is provided with a positioning component (5);
the positioning assembly (5) comprises a positioning block (51) arranged on the prefabricated wall board (1), a sliding block (52) arranged on the positioning block (51) in a sliding manner, and an elastic piece (54) arranged on the positioning block (51);
a sliding groove (53) is formed in the positioning block (51), and the elastic piece (54) is arranged in the sliding groove (53);
the sliding block (52) is arranged in the sliding groove (53) in a sliding mode and is connected with the elastic piece (54);
one side of the sliding block (52) far away from the prefabricated wall board (1) is arranged to be an inclined surface, the prefabricated wall board (1) is far away from the sliding block, one side of the positioning block (51) is provided with a positioning groove (55), a positioning bolt (56) is arranged in the positioning groove (55), and the positioning bolt (56) is tightly abutted to the side wall of the inclined surface far away from the sliding block (52).
3. The prefabricated wall of claim 2, wherein: the positioning bolt (56) is in threaded connection with the prefabricated wall panel (1).
4. The prefabricated wall of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with dovetail block (41) on floor (2), dovetail groove (42) have been seted up on prefabricated wallboard (1), dovetail block (41) slide set up in dovetail groove (42).
5. Prefabricated wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: a limit bolt (45) penetrates through the prefabricated wall plate (1), and a limit nut (46) is connected to the limit bolt (45) in a threaded manner; the limiting bolt (45) penetrates through the dovetail block (41); the prefabricated wall board (1) is located between the head of the limiting bolt (45) and the limiting nut (46).
6. The prefabricated wall of claim 1, wherein: and a heat-insulating layer (6) is arranged in the prefabricated wall board (1).
7. The prefabricated wall of claim 6, wherein: the heat insulation layer (6) comprises a heat insulation plate (61); one side of the heat insulation plate (61) is provided with a fixed block (62), and the other side of the heat insulation plate is provided with a fixed groove (63); and the fixing blocks (62) of the heat insulation plates (61) are inserted into the fixing grooves (63) of the adjacent heat insulation plates (61).
8. The prefabricated wall of claim 7, wherein: the heat insulation board (61) is provided with a connecting piece (7), the connecting piece (7) is in threaded connection with a first positioning rod (71) on the heat insulation board (61) and a second positioning rod (72) connected to the first positioning rod (71), and the second positioning rod (72) is in threaded connection with the adjacent heat insulation board (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022098608.6U CN213390835U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Prefabricated wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022098608.6U CN213390835U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Prefabricated wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213390835U true CN213390835U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76182939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022098608.6U Active CN213390835U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Prefabricated wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213390835U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202022098608.6U patent/CN213390835U/en active Active
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