CN213021373U - Tool for detecting double-end-face bevel gear - Google Patents
Tool for detecting double-end-face bevel gear Download PDFInfo
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- CN213021373U CN213021373U CN202022055381.7U CN202022055381U CN213021373U CN 213021373 U CN213021373 U CN 213021373U CN 202022055381 U CN202022055381 U CN 202022055381U CN 213021373 U CN213021373 U CN 213021373U
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Abstract
A tool for testing a double-ended bevel gear comprising: the middle of the base is provided with a mounting hole; the mandrel is cylindrical and is divided into two parts: the outer diameter of the upper side part is matched with that of the detection gear, the upper edge is provided with a lead-in groove, the lead-in groove and the top surface are in fillet transition, the lower side part and the upper side part are integrally formed, the inner diameters of the lower side part and the upper side part are the same, and the outer diameter of the lower side part is matched with the size of the mounting hole; the upper cover is formed by rotating a T-shaped top edge as a shaft and is divided into three parts, the outer diameter of the lower side part is matched with the inner diameter of the mandrel, the outer diameter of the middle part is larger than that of the detection gear, and the upper side part and the lower side part are symmetrical about the radial surface of the middle part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to gear manufacturing auxiliary assembly, concretely relates to detect instrument of bi-polar face bevel gear.
Background
Gear parts are widely applied parts in the mechanical industry, and gears with thrust cone structures for keeping axial force balance are common. When detecting parts with conicity on the two end faces, the direct detection of the conicity is relatively troublesome, usually, the distance between the two conical faces is detected to indirectly obtain a conclusion, and the detection is convenient to perform with the aid of a detection tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a part testing process direct detection tapering to the bi-polar face has the tapering is more troublesome, detects the bi-polar face interval indirectly and need just put the part and designed a instrument that detects bi-polar face bevel gear.
A tool for testing a double-ended bevel gear comprising:
the middle of the base is provided with a mounting hole;
the mandrel is cylindrical and is divided into two parts: the outer diameter of the upper side part is matched with that of the detection gear, the upper edge is provided with a lead-in groove, the lead-in groove and the top surface are in fillet transition, the lower side part and the upper side part are integrally formed, the inner diameters of the lower side part and the upper side part are the same, and the outer diameter of the lower side part is matched with the size of the mounting hole;
the upper cover is formed by rotating a T-shaped top edge as a shaft and is divided into three parts, the outer diameter of the lower side part is matched with the inner diameter of the mandrel, the outer diameter of the middle part is larger than that of the detection gear, and the upper side part and the lower side part are symmetrical about the radial surface of the middle part.
Placing the detected part into the mandrel, placing the upper cover into the mandrel in alignment with the inner hole of the mandrel, and passively aligning the part; and calculating the distance between the top surface of the base and the top surface of the middle part of the upper cover as H3, subtracting the thickness H1 of the middle part of the upper cover, and adding the distance H2 between the detection gear and the top surface of the base to obtain the distance between the double conical surfaces.
Preferably, the lower side surface of the middle part of the upper cover is also provided with an arc groove.
Preferably, the base is provided with an arc groove with the same inner and outer diameters as the arc groove in the middle part of the upper cover.
Preferably, the height of the upper part of the mandrel is smaller than that of the detection gear.
Preferably, a scale is vertically upwards arranged on the circumferential surface of the base, and the 0 graduation line of the scale is flush with the upper surface of the base.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the middle part of the upper cover is the same as that of the base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the installation location is convenient, and it is convenient to detect, and simple structure is convenient for produce, has effectively improved the detection efficiency of the gear that bi-polar face has the tapering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exemplary shaft component of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. base, 2, dabber, 3, the part to be detected, 4, upper cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tool for inspecting a double-ended bevel gear includes:
the base 1 is a disc-shaped flat plate, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the base, an arc groove is concentrically formed along the mounting hole, the radius of an inner ring of the arc groove is smaller than that of the mandrel 2, and the radius of an outer ring of the arc groove is larger than that of the mandrel 2;
the mandrel 2 is cylindrical and is divided into two parts: the outer diameter of the upper side part is matched with that of the detection gear, the upper edge is provided with a lead-in groove, the lead-in groove and the top surface are in fillet transition, the lower side part and the upper side part are integrally formed, the inner diameters of the lower side part and the upper side part are the same, and the outer diameter of the lower side part is matched with the size of the mounting hole;
and the upper cover 4 is formed by rotating a T-shaped top edge as a shaft and is divided into three parts, the outer diameter of the lower part is matched with the inner diameter of the mandrel 2, the outer diameter of the middle part is larger than that of the detection gear, and the upper part and the lower part are symmetrical about the radial plane of the middle part.
The diameter of the end part and the tail part of the lower side part of the upper cover 4 is reduced during processing, the lower side part is matched with the inner diameter of the mandrel 2 through the middle section, the abrasion of the lower side part during the insertion of the mandrel 2 can be effectively reduced, and the lower side part is easier to process into a conical surface due to the segmented processing, so that the manufacturing is convenient.
The lower side part and the upper side part of the mandrel 2 are intersected and provided with matching grooves for reducing friction between the mandrel 2 and the base 1, and the corresponding position of the base 1 adopts a fillet to be excessive.
As shown in figure 1, the part 3 to be detected is a double-end-face gear with 3-degree taper angles on both end faces and a nominal size of 45.8 distance between the two taper angles at the diameter phi 70.
The cone height is detected using three coordinates as shown in fig. 2. The base 1 detects the distance from the nominal point (3-degree taper angle, phi 70 diameter intersection point) to the measuring reference surface, and the upper cover 4 detects the distance from the nominal point to the measuring surface, so that H1 and H2 numerical values are obtained. The value obtained by subtracting H2 from H1 is imprinted on the gauge as the base value. After the part 3 to be detected is placed in the mandrel 2, the upper cover 4 is covered, and after the part is aligned, the digital display height gauge can be used, the measuring head moves to the measuring surface by taking the measuring reference surface as a '0' point, and the numerical value H3 is read. And subtracting the basic value on the checking fixture from the H3 value to obtain the distance between the nominal points of the double-end-face cone.
The lower side surface of the middle part of the upper cover 4 is also provided with an arc groove, the outer diameter is matched with the outer diameter of the arc groove, and the inner diameter of the arc groove is smaller than the outer diameter of the arc groove, so that the degree of abrasion of two sides of the detected part 3 is reduced.
The height of the upper part of the mandrel 2 is smaller than that of the detection gear.
The circumference of the base 1 is provided with a vertical upward scale, and the 0 scale mark of the scale is flush with the upper surface of the base 1.
The outer diameter of the middle part of the upper cover 4 is the same as that of the base 1.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. A tool for inspecting a double-ended bevel gear, comprising:
the middle of the base is provided with a mounting hole;
the mandrel is cylindrical and is divided into two parts: the outer diameter of the upper side part is matched with that of the detection gear, the upper edge is provided with a lead-in groove, the lead-in groove and the top surface are in fillet transition, the lower side part and the upper side part are integrally formed, the inner diameters of the lower side part and the upper side part are the same, and the outer diameter of the lower side part is matched with the size of the mounting hole;
the upper cover is formed by rotating a T-shaped top edge as a shaft and is divided into three parts, the outer diameter of the lower side part is matched with the inner diameter of the mandrel, the outer diameter of the middle part is larger than that of the detection gear, and the upper side part and the lower side part are symmetrical about the radial surface of the middle part.
2. The tool of claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the middle portion of the upper cover is further formed with a circular groove.
3. The tool for detecting the bevel gear with the double end faces as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base is provided with an arc groove with the same inner and outer diameters as the arc groove at the middle part of the upper cover.
4. A tool for testing a double-ended bevel gear according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the upper portion of the spindle is of a smaller height than the test gear.
5. The tool for inspecting a double-ended bevel gear according to claim 4, wherein the base has a vertical upward scale disposed on its circumferential surface, and the 0 th mark of the scale is flush with the upper surface of the base.
6. The tool of claim 5, wherein the outer diameter of the middle portion of the cover is the same as the outer diameter of the base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022055381.7U CN213021373U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Tool for detecting double-end-face bevel gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022055381.7U CN213021373U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Tool for detecting double-end-face bevel gear |
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CN213021373U true CN213021373U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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CN202022055381.7U Active CN213021373U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Tool for detecting double-end-face bevel gear |
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2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202022055381.7U patent/CN213021373U/en active Active
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