CN212198717U - Ecological floating bed module and ecological floating bed for water quality purification - Google Patents
Ecological floating bed module and ecological floating bed for water quality purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN212198717U CN212198717U CN202020755103.XU CN202020755103U CN212198717U CN 212198717 U CN212198717 U CN 212198717U CN 202020755103 U CN202020755103 U CN 202020755103U CN 212198717 U CN212198717 U CN 212198717U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological bed module and ecological bed of floating that floats for quality of water purifies. The utility model discloses an ecological bed module that floats, including first box, second box and oxygenation device a plurality of holes have been seted up on first box and the second box respectively the elastic packing is loaded to the lower part of first box, the second box sets up detachablely the upper portion of first box be equipped with aquatic plant in the second box, oxygenation device installs on the first box still be equipped with the connecting piece that is used for making two adjacent ecological bed modules that float detachable connections of bed module on the first box. The utility model discloses an ecological bed water treatment of floating is efficient, and water treatment effect and view are effectual, and the modular mode of setting up makes the operation more nimble, uses the scene abundanter, and is good to site conditions's adaptability, and simple maintenance can overlength time use, and economic cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water purification technique and specifically relates to an ecological bed module and ecological bed of floating that floats for water purification is related to.
Background
With the development of economy and the aggravation of population, the strength of water resource utilization and water environment damage is higher and higher. In recent years, the heat tide of water environment treatment is developed nationwide, and the treatment means mainly comprises two major types of 'grey' engineering measures and 'green' non-engineering measures or measures called as ecological measures; wherein, the ecological floating bed belongs to one of ecological technical measures.
The existing ecological floating bed mainly utilizes the root system of aquatic plants to absorb pollutants in water, mostly has landscape effect as a main part and has poor functional effect; although some simple biological treatment measures are added to the auxiliary ecological floating bed, energy sources such as solar energy, electric energy and the like are required to be added to increase oxygen supply, the setting mode is complex, and the cost is high. In addition, the existing ecological floating bed has the problems of low efficiency of treating water quality, poor adaptability to field conditions, inflexible use, high economic cost caused by frequent replacement of the floating bed and the like.
In view of this, the utility model is especially provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological bed module and the ecological bed that floats for water purification, its water treatment efficiency is high, and water treatment effect and view are effectual, and the modular mode that sets up makes the operation more nimble, uses the scene abundanter, and is good to site conditions's adaptability, and simple maintenance can use for overlength time, and economic cost is low.
The utility model provides an ecological bed module that floats for water purification, including first box, second box and oxygenation device seted up a plurality of holes on first box and the second box respectively the elastic packing is loaded to the lower part of first box, the second box sets up detachablely the upper portion of first box be equipped with aquatic plant in the second box, the oxygenation device is installed on the first box still be equipped with the connecting piece that is used for making two adjacent ecological bed modules that float detachable connections of bed module on the first box.
In one embodiment, the oxygen increasing device comprises two water wheels, and the two water wheels are oppositely arranged at the outer side of the top of the first box body.
Further, the length of the first box body is 0.8-1.2m, the width of the first box body is 0.8-1.2m, and the height of the first box body is 0.8-1.2 m.
In one embodiment, a partition is provided on an inner wall of the first casing, and the second casing rests on the partition.
Further, the partition plate is arranged at a position 0.6-0.7m away from the bottom surface of the first box body.
In an embodiment, the connecting member includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member which are oppositely disposed at two sides of the first box body, the first connecting member has at least one connecting hole, the second connecting member has at least one connecting column, and the connecting column is disposed corresponding to the connecting hole and can be inserted into the connecting hole.
Further, a plurality of holes on the first box body are distributed on the side surface and the bottom surface of the first box body.
Further, a plurality of holes on the second box body are distributed on the bottom surface of the second box body.
Further, the diameter of the holes is 30-50mm, and the distance between adjacent holes is 120-140 mm.
The utility model also provides an ecological bed that floats for water purification, float the bed module including the ecology more than two, adjacent ecology floats the bed module and passes through the detachable connection of connecting piece.
The ecological floating bed module of the utility model is provided with the elastic filler in the first box body, and can form a biological film in water, the biological film can adsorb pollutants in water, and the biological film and the root system of the aquatic plant in the second box body can jointly treat water quality, thereby greatly improving the treatment efficiency of the water quality; meanwhile, the oxygen increasing device can accelerate the flow and exchange with the outside air under the action of water flow, so that the oxygen content and the dissolved oxygen content are greatly increased, the maintenance of the biological membrane is facilitated, the ecological floating bed module does not need additional equipment energy, the maintenance is simple, and the operation cost is low.
The utility model discloses an ecological bed of floating can assemble ecological bed module of floating according to actual conditions, uses more in a flexible way, because the volume that each ecology floated the bed module is limited, it only needs to concentrate simple processing and maintain the plant according to season to the biological mud in the bed body in the certain time, can guarantee follow-up long-time utilization. The ecological floating bed has the advantages of high water quality treatment efficiency, good water quality treatment effect and landscape effect, richer use scenes, good adaptability to field conditions, simple maintenance, long-term use and low economic cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a top view of an ecological floating bed module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an ecological floating bed module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the ecological floating bed module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1: a first case; 11: a first hole; 12: a partition plate; 13: a first connecting member; 14: connecting holes; 15: a second connecting member; 16: connecting columns;
2: a second case; 21: a second hole;
3: a water wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an ecological floating bed module for water purification, including a first box 1, a second box 2 and an oxygen increasing device, wherein the first box 1 and the second box 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of holes, the lower portion of the first box 1 is filled with an elastic filler (not shown), the second box 2 is detachably disposed on the upper portion of the first box 1, an aquatic plant (not shown) is disposed in the second box 2, the oxygen increasing device is mounted on the first box 1, and the first box 1 is further provided with a connector for detachably connecting two adjacent ecological floating bed modules.
In the ecological floating bed module of the present embodiment, the first box 1 is mainly used for filling the elastic filler and serves as a support structure for the second box 2 and the oxygen increasing device. The specific structure and size of the first box 1 are not strictly limited, and can be reasonably set according to actual needs.
Specifically, the length of the first case 1 may be set to 0.8-1.2m, the width may be set to 0.8-1.2m, and the height may be set to 0.8-1.2 m; more specifically, the first casing 1 of the present embodiment has dimensions of 1000mm × 1000mm × 1000 mm.
On one hand, the first box body 1 with the size is proper in size, and is convenient for actual transportation and field operation; on the other hand, the first box body 1 with the size is proper in volume, so that the biomembrane attached to the elastic packing of the first box body 1 can conveniently perform centralized treatment on water quality in a certain time to adsorb pollutants in the water, and the mode is favorable for ensuring the stability of the biomembrane so as to be used for a long time later, so that frequent replacement is not needed.
A plurality of holes (i.e. first holes 11) on the first box body 1 are used for enabling water flow to flow into the first box body 1 through the holes to be fully contacted with the elastic packing, so that the biomembrane on the elastic packing is utilized to carry out water quality treatment on the inflowing water so as to adsorb pollutants in the water; the arrangement of the first hole 11 on the first casing 1 is not strictly limited as long as the inflow of water is facilitated to be sufficiently contacted with the elastic packing.
Specifically, the plurality of first holes 11 may be distributed on four side surfaces and a bottom surface of the first case 1; more specifically, the first hole 11 is disposed at the lower portion of each side surface, and the position of the first hole can be adapted to the packing height of the elastic packing. The size of the first holes 11 is not limited, and the diameter thereof may be 30-50mm, and the distance between the adjacent first holes 11 may be set to 120-140 mm.
In this embodiment, the first holes 11 are disposed on four side surfaces and a bottom surface of the first box 1 in an array arrangement manner, a diameter of the first hole 11 is 40mm, a distance between two adjacent first holes 11 in the same row is 120mm, and a distance between two adjacent rows of first holes 11 is 120 mm.
In this embodiment, the elastic filler filled in the first tank 1 is not limited strictly, and may be elastic filler conventionally used in water treatment in the art, and may be obtained by ordinary commercial use. It will be appreciated that the elastic packing inside the first casing 1 should not leak from the first hole 11, and an appropriate elastic packing may be selected and filled inside the first casing 1 according to a conventional manner. In addition, the filling amount of the elastic filler is not strictly limited, and the elastic filler can be filled in the first box body 1 only by ensuring that the upper part of the first box body has a certain reserved space so as to place the second box body 2; that is, the second casing 2 is disposed above the elastic packing.
In the ecological floating bed module of the present embodiment, the second tank 2 is mainly used for placing or planting aquatic plants; the specific structure and size of the second box 2 are not limited strictly, and it can be understood that the second box 2 may have the same or similar shape as the first box 1, and the size may be slightly smaller than the first box 1, so that the second box 2 can be detachably disposed on the upper portion of the first box 1. In the present embodiment, the second casing 2 may have dimensions of 900mm × 900mm × 900mm, for example.
A plurality of holes (i.e., second holes 21) in the second tank 2 for allowing water to flow into the second tank 2 through the holes to be sufficiently contacted with the roots of the aquatic plants so as to treat the inflow water with the aquatic plants; the arrangement of the second holes 21 on the second box 2 is not limited strictly, and the second holes 21 may be distributed on the bottom surface of the second box 2. Specifically, the diameter of the second holes 21 may be 30-50mm, and the distance between adjacent second holes 21 may be set to be 120-140 mm.
In this embodiment, the second holes 21 are disposed on the bottom surface of the second box 2 in an array arrangement, the diameter of the second holes 21 is 40mm, the distance between two adjacent second holes 21 in the same row is 120mm, and the distance between two adjacent rows of second holes 21 is 140 mm.
The detachable installation of the second casing 2 on the upper part of the first casing 1 is not strictly limited, and can be implemented by the conventional method in the art. For example, a partition 12 may be provided on an inner wall of the first casing 1, and the second casing 2 may rest on the partition 12.
More specifically, the partition plates 12 may be oppositely disposed on two opposite inner walls of the first casing 1; the size of the partition 12 is not strictly limited as long as stable placement of the second casing 2 is facilitated. In the present embodiment, the width of the partition 12 may be set to about 100 mm. In addition, the position of the partition 12 is not strictly limited, and the partition 12 may be disposed at a position 0.6 to 0.7m from the bottom surface of the first casing 1.
Under the above-mentioned mode of setting up, the convenience is placed to second box 2, and it is all very convenient that the aquatic plant in the later maintenance second box 2 and the elastic packing who washes in the first box 1 only need once only drop into with the simple fortune dimension in later stage can, the running cost is low.
In the ecological floating bed module of the embodiment, the oxygen increasing device is mainly used for increasing the content of dissolved oxygen in water, and the oxygen increasing device is not strictly limited and can adopt a conventional oxygen increasing device. The oxygenation device of this embodiment includes two waterwheel 3, and two waterwheel 3 set up in the top outside of first box 1 relatively. In other embodiments, aeration equipment or the like may also be used as the oxygen increasing device.
In this embodiment, waterwheel 3 can rotate under the effect of rivers to accelerate and flow and exchange with external air, increase oxygen content, need not extra equipment and carry out energy conversion, the increase of dissolved oxygen content is favorable to the maintenance of biomembrane, can guarantee follow-up long-time utilization.
The concrete structure of the connecting piece for realizing the detachable connection of the two adjacent ecological floating bed modules is not strictly limited by the embodiment, and the conventional detachable connection structure in the field can be adopted. The connecting pieces of the embodiment comprise a first connecting piece 13 and a second connecting piece 15 which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the first box body 1, wherein the first connecting piece 13 is provided with at least one connecting hole 14, the second connecting piece 15 is provided with at least one connecting column 16, and the connecting column 16 is arranged corresponding to the connecting hole 14 and can be inserted into the connecting hole 14; the number of the connecting holes 14 and the connecting columns 16 is not limited, and for example, the number of the connecting holes can be 3-6, so that the two adjacent ecological floating bed modules can be stably connected.
More specifically, it is possible to arrange connecting plates on two opposite sides of the top end of the first casing 1, in which one connecting hole 14 is provided to form the above-mentioned first connecting member 13, and in which the other connecting plate is provided with a downwardly projecting cylinder (i.e., connecting post 16) to form the above-mentioned second connecting member 15. Wherein, the thickness of two connecting plates is 50mm, and the diameter of connecting hole 14 is 55mm, and the diameter of spliced pole 16 is 50mm, and the length of spliced pole 16 is 50 mm. Under the above-mentioned mode of setting up, two adjacent ecological bed modules that float can rely on the connecting plate to splice to realize modular equipment.
Further, it is understood that in other embodiments, cord ties and other physical and mechanical connections may be selected to achieve the above-described releasable connection.
The ecological floating bed module of the embodiment is characterized in that elastic filler is arranged in the first box body 1, and can form a biological film in water, the biological film can adsorb pollutants in the water, and the water quality treatment effect is good; the aquatic plants in the second box body 2 have good landscape effect, and the aquatic plants and the biological membrane jointly treat water quality, so that the treatment efficiency and treatment effect on the water quality are greatly improved; meanwhile, the oxygen increasing device can accelerate the flow and exchange with the outside air under the action of water flow, so that the oxygen content and the dissolved oxygen content are greatly increased, the maintenance of the biological membrane is facilitated, the ecological floating bed module does not need additional equipment energy, the maintenance is simple, and the operation cost is low.
The ecological floating bed module of this embodiment, it is low in water quality processing efficiency to have solved traditional ecological floating bed through above-mentioned mode of setting, utilize the additional energy to increase oxygen supply with high costs and set up complicacy, poor to site conditions adaptability, use and operate the inflexible, need often replace the floating bed and cause too high scheduling problem of economic cost, can extensively be arranged in river course, landscape water body etc. has good economic benefits.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an ecological floating bed for water purification, including two or more ecological floating bed modules of embodiment 1, and adjacent ecological floating bed modules are detachably connected by a connecting member.
The number of the ecological floating bed modules is not strictly limited in the embodiment, and the ecological floating bed modules can be reasonably arranged according to actual conditions.
The ecological bed that floats of this embodiment compromises functional and aesthetic property, has good water treatment effect and view effect, can assemble ecological bed module that floats according to actual conditions, uses more in a flexible way, because the volume of each ecological bed module that floats is limited, it only needs to concentrate simple processing and maintain the plant according to the season to the biological mud in the bed body in the certain time, can guarantee follow-up long-time utilization. The ecological floating bed has the advantages of high water quality treatment efficiency, good water quality treatment effect and landscape effect, richer use scenes, good adaptability to field conditions, simple maintenance, long-term use and low economic cost.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bed module that floats for quality of water purifies, its characterized in that includes first box, second box and oxygenation device seted up a plurality of holes on first box and the second box respectively the elastic packing is loaded to the lower part of first box, the second box sets up detachablely the upper portion of first box be equipped with aquatic plant in the second box, the oxygenation device is installed on the first box still be equipped with the connecting piece that is used for making two adjacent ecological bed modules that float detachable connections on the first box.
2. The ecological floating bed module according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen increasing device comprises two water wheels which are oppositely arranged at the top outer side of the first tank.
3. The ecological floating bed module according to claim 1, wherein the first tank has a length of 0.8-1.2m, a width of 0.8-1.2m, and a height of 0.8-1.2 m.
4. The ecological floating bed module according to claim 1, wherein a partition is provided on an inner wall of the first tank, and the second tank rests on the partition.
5. The ecological floating bed module according to claim 4, wherein the partition is disposed at a position 0.6-0.7m from the bottom surface of the first tank.
6. The ecological floating bed module according to claim 1, wherein the connecting members comprise a first connecting member and a second connecting member which are oppositely arranged at both sides of the first box body, the first connecting member has at least one connecting hole, the second connecting member has at least one connecting column, and the connecting column is arranged corresponding to the connecting hole and can be inserted into the connecting hole.
7. The ecological floating bed module according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of holes on the first tank are distributed on the side and bottom surfaces of the first tank.
8. The ecological floating bed module according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of holes on the second tank are distributed on the bottom surface of the second tank.
9. The ecological floating bed module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the holes is 30-50mm, and the distance between adjacent holes is 120-140 mm.
10. An ecological floating bed for water purification, which is characterized by comprising more than two ecological floating bed modules as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein adjacent ecological floating bed modules are detachably connected through the connecting piece.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020755103.XU CN212198717U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Ecological floating bed module and ecological floating bed for water quality purification |
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| CN202020755103.XU CN212198717U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Ecological floating bed module and ecological floating bed for water quality purification |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113213636A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-06 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Water ecological restoration device for improving water quality of river channel |
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- 2020-05-09 CN CN202020755103.XU patent/CN212198717U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113213636A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-06 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Water ecological restoration device for improving water quality of river channel |
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