CN212141614U

CN212141614U - Algae cultivation sewage collection and treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212141614U
Application number: CN202020337104.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伟; 刘永梅; 黄闯
Original assignee: Nanjing Zhuolan Biology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Zhuolan Biology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-17
Filing date: 2020-03-17
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an algae cultivation sewage collection and treatment device, which comprises a device shell component and a sewage treatment component, wherein the sewage treatment component is fixed in the device shell component, sewage passes through a filter screen plate from top to bottom to reach the inside of a water storage base pool, the filter screen plate intercepts residual agglomerated algae in the sewage to realize preliminary treatment of the sewage, a push air cylinder is pushed down to drive a filter plate frame to move back and forth, the sewage is prevented from flowing down at a fixed position of the filter screen plate all the time, the agglomerated algae is prevented from being flushed into the water storage base pool by the sewage again, the subsequent treatment steps are reduced, the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, a scraper plate is driven to move at regular time by an upper push air cylinder, the agglomerated algae attached to the filter screen plate is scraped, the agglomerated algae is scraped to one side of the filter plate frame, and the influence of the filter effect of the filter screen plate caused by the excessive agglomeration of the algae, the cleaning frequency of the filter screen plate is reduced, time and labor are saved, the workload of workers is reduced, and the practicability is good.

Description

Algae cultivation sewage collection and treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage collection handles technical field, specifically is an algae cultivation sewage collection processing apparatus.

Background

The production process of algae propagation and growth under manual control comprises two major types of large-scale algae cultivation and unicellular algae cultivation, wherein temperature is a main factor influencing the geographic distribution of algae, illumination is a factor determining the vertical distribution of algae, the chemical property of water is an important factor for the appearance and the type composition of algae, and in the process of algae cultivation, cultivation sewage needs to be treated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sewage collection processing apparatus is bred to algae, possess the impact that reduces sewage to the algae of agglomerating, avoid sewage to wash the algae of agglomerating again to the retaining basement, reduce the subsequent processing step, improve sewage treatment efficiency, avoid the too much influence that leads to the fact the filter plate filter effect of algae agglomeration, reduce the clearance frequency of filter plate, time saving and labor saving, reduce staff's work load, the good advantage of practicality, can solve among the prior art sewage treatment filter equipment be fixed mounting inside the equipment, sewage and filter equipment contact surface are fixed all the time, sewage easily wash the algae of agglomerating again to the retaining basement, reduce sewage treatment efficiency, and the adhesion of algae is too much on filter plate, influence to the filter effect is great, the not good problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the algae cultivation sewage collection and treatment device comprises a device shell assembly and a sewage treatment assembly, wherein the sewage treatment assembly is fixed inside the device shell assembly, the device shell assembly comprises a shell body, a water inlet, a water storage base pool, a central control box and an outer door expansion plate, the outer door expansion plate is installed on the front side of the shell body through hinges, the water inlet is machined in the top of the shell body, the water inlet is located right above the water storage base pool, the water storage base pool is fixed at the bottom of the shell body, the central control box is arranged on the outer wall of the shell body, and the central control box is electrically connected with the sewage treatment assembly through;

the sewage treatment subassembly includes side spacing, the filter plate frame, filter screen plate, the scraper blade, the mounting bracket, the displacement tank frame, go up propelling movement cylinder and lower propelling movement cylinder, the outside at the filter plate frame is fixed to side spacing, filter screen plate is clamped to the inboard of filter plate frame, filter screen plate's surface and the bottom contact of scraper blade, the scraper blade passes through axle and mounting bracket fixed connection, the mounting bracket clamps on the displacement tank frame, the displacement tank frame is fixed on the inner wall of shell body, the mounting bracket meets with the power take off end of last propelling movement cylinder, the below of going up propelling movement cylinder is provided with propelling movement cylinder down, the power take off end and the filter plate frame fixed connection of propelling movement cylinder down.

Preferably, the bottom of the scraper is arranged in an inclined structure, and the inclined direction is consistent with the movement direction of the scraper.

Preferably, the upper pushing cylinder and the lower pushing cylinder are both fixed on the outer shell.

Preferably, the side spacing frame comprises extension piece and swivel, and two adjacent extension pieces cup joint each other, and the department of cup jointing is provided with the swivel, the inside fixed connection of the swivel of the innermost and shell body.

Preferably, the screen panels are located directly above the reservoir base basin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the algae cultivation sewage collection and treatment device, the lower air feed cylinder drives the filter plate frame to move back and forth, so that sewage is prevented from flowing down at the fixed position of the filter screen plate all the time, the impact of the sewage on clustered algae is reduced, the clustered algae are prevented from being flushed into the water storage base pool again by the sewage, the subsequent treatment steps are reduced, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.

2. This sewage collection processing apparatus is bred to alga drives the scraper blade through last propelling movement cylinder regularly and removes, scrapes attached to the algae of agglomerating on the filter plate board, scrapes the algae of agglomerating and send one side of filter plate frame to, avoids the too much influence that leads to the fact the filter plate board filter effect of algae agglomeration through this kind of mode, reduces the clearance frequency of filter plate board, labour saving and time saving reduces staff's work load, and the practicality is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing assembly of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation position of the sewage treatment module of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sewage treatment assembly of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a device housing assembly; 11. an outer housing; 12. a water inlet; 13. a water retention base pool; 14. a central control box; 15. an outer door expansion plate; 2. a sewage treatment assembly; 21. a side limiting frame; 211. an extension piece; 212. rotating the ring; 22. a filter plate frame; 23. a filter screen plate; 24. a squeegee; 25. a mounting frame; 26. a displacement slot frame; 27. an upper push cylinder; 28. and pushing the cylinder downwards.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an algae cultivation sewage collecting and treating device comprises a device housing assembly 1 and a sewage treatment assembly 2, wherein the sewage treatment assembly 2 is fixed inside the device housing assembly 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the apparatus housing assembly 1 includes an outer housing 11, a water inlet 12, a water storage base pool 13, a central control box 14 and an outer door expansion plate 15, the outer door expansion plate 15 is mounted on the front surface of the outer housing 11 through a hinge, the water inlet 12 is processed on the top of the outer housing 11, the water inlet 12 is located right above the water storage base pool 13, the water storage base pool 13 is fixed on the bottom of the outer housing 11, the central control box 14 is disposed on the outer wall of the outer housing 11, and the central control box 14 is electrically connected to the sewage treatment assembly 2 through a wire.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the sewage treatment assembly 2 includes a side limiting frame 21, a filter plate frame 22, a filter screen plate 23, a scraper 24, a mounting frame 25, a displacement tank frame 26, an upper pushing cylinder 27 and a lower pushing cylinder 28, the side limiting frame 21 is composed of extension sheets 211 and a rotary ring 212, two adjacent extension sheets 211 are sleeved with each other, the rotary ring 212 is arranged at the sleeved position, the rotary ring 212 at the innermost side is fixedly connected with the inside of the outer shell 11, the side limiting frame 21 is fixed at the outer side of the filter plate frame 22, the filter screen plate 23 is clamped at the inner side of the filter plate frame 22, the filter screen plate 23 is positioned right above the water storage base pool 13, the surface of the filter screen plate 23 is contacted with the bottom of the scraper 24, the bottom of the scraper 24 is arranged in an inclined structure, the inclined direction is consistent with the moving direction of the scraper 24, the scraper 24 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 25 through a shaft, the mounting frame 25 is clamped on the displacement, the mounting frame 25 is connected with the power output end of an upper pushing cylinder 27, a lower pushing cylinder 28 is arranged below the upper pushing cylinder 27, the power output end of the lower pushing cylinder 28 is fixedly connected with the filter plate frame 22, and the upper pushing cylinder 27 and the lower pushing cylinder 28 are both fixed on the outer shell 11.

The working principle is as follows: algae cultivation sewage is discharged into the outer shell 11 from the water inlet 12, the sewage reaches the inside of the water storage base pool 13 from top to bottom through the filter screen plate 23, the filter screen plate 23 intercepts residual agglomerated algae in the sewage, primary treatment of the sewage is realized, the start-stop interval and the start-stop time of the upper push cylinder 27 and the lower push cylinder 28 are set through the central control box 14, the timed start-stop of the upper push cylinder 27 and the lower push cylinder 28 is realized, the lower push cylinder 28 drives the filter plate frame 22 to move back and forth, the sewage is prevented from flowing down at a fixed position of the filter screen plate 23 all the time, the impact of the sewage on the agglomerated algae is reduced, the upper push cylinder 27 drives the scraper plate 24 to move at a fixed time, the agglomerated algae attached to the filter screen plate 23 is scraped, and the agglomerated algae is scraped and conveyed to one side of the filter plate frame 22.

In summary, the following steps: the algae cultivation sewage collecting and processing device comprises a water inlet 12, wherein algae cultivation sewage is discharged into an outer shell 11 from a water inlet 12, the sewage passes through a filter screen plate 23 from top to bottom and reaches the inside of a water storage base pool 13, the filter screen plate 23 intercepts residual clustered algae in the sewage, the primary treatment of the sewage is realized, the start-stop interval and the start-stop time of an upper push cylinder 27 and a lower push cylinder 28 are set through a central control box 14, the fixed-time start-stop of the upper push cylinder 27 and the lower push cylinder 28 is realized, the lower push cylinder 28 drives a filter screen frame 22 to move back and forth, the sewage is prevented from flowing down at a fixed position of the filter screen plate 23 all the time, the impact of the sewage on the clustered algae is reduced, the clustered algae are prevented from being flushed into the water storage base pool 13 again by the sewage, the subsequent treatment steps are reduced, the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, a scraper 24 is driven to move at fixed time through the upper push cylinder 27, one side of filter plate frame 22 is scraped to algae conglomeration, avoids the too much influence that leads to the fact the filter effect of filter plate board 23 of algae conglomeration through this kind of mode, reduces filter plate board 23's clearance frequency, labour saving and time saving reduces staff's work load, and the practicality is good.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an algae is bred sewage and is collected processing apparatus, includes device shell subassembly (1) and sewage treatment subassembly (2), and inside, its characterized in that at device shell subassembly (1) are fixed in sewage treatment subassembly (2): the device shell assembly (1) comprises a shell body (11), a water inlet (12), a water storage base pool (13), a central control box (14) and an outer door expansion plate (15), wherein the outer door expansion plate (15) is installed on the front face of the shell body (11) through hinges, the water inlet (12) is machined in the top of the shell body (11), the water inlet (12) is located right above the water storage base pool (13), the water storage base pool (13) is fixed to the bottom of the shell body (11), the central control box (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell body (11), and the central control box (14) is electrically connected with the sewage treatment assembly (2) through a lead;

the sewage treatment component (2) comprises a side limiting frame (21), a filter plate frame (22), a filter plate (23), a scraper (24), a mounting frame (25), a displacement tank frame (26), an upper pushing cylinder (27) and a lower pushing cylinder (28), side spacing frame (21) are fixed in the outside of filter plate frame (22), filter plate frame (22)'s inboard clamps filter plate (23), the surface of filter plate (23) and the bottom contact of scraper blade (24), scraper blade (24) are through axle and mounting bracket (25) fixed connection, mounting bracket (25) clamp on displacement cell frame (26), displacement cell frame (26) are fixed on the inner wall of shell body (11), mounting bracket (25) meet with the power take off end of last propelling movement cylinder (27), the below of going up propelling movement cylinder (27) is provided with down propelling movement cylinder (28), the power take off end and the filter plate frame (22) fixed connection of lower propelling movement cylinder (28).

2. The algae cultivation sewage collecting and treating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the scraper (24) is arranged to be an inclined structure, and the inclined direction is consistent with the moving direction of the scraper (24).

3. The algae cultivation sewage collecting and treating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper pushing cylinder (27) and the lower pushing cylinder (28) are both fixed on the outer shell (11).

4. The algae cultivation sewage collecting and treating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side spacing frame (21) comprises extension piece (211) and swivel (212), and two adjacent extension pieces (211) cup joint each other, and the bell and spigot joint department is provided with swivel (212), and the inside fixed connection of swivel (212) and shell body (11) of the innermost side.

5. The algae cultivation sewage collecting and treating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen plate (23) is positioned right above the water storage base pool (13).