CN211303166U - Device for crushing dangerous waste - Google Patents

Device for crushing dangerous waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211303166U
CN211303166U CN201922036121.2U CN201922036121U CN211303166U CN 211303166 U CN211303166 U CN 211303166U CN 201922036121 U CN201922036121 U CN 201922036121U CN 211303166 U CN211303166 U CN 211303166U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
waste
gas treatment
crushing
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CN201922036121.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁新亚
陈星�
郭伟琛
王卫平
李继伟
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WUHAN YONGQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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WUHAN YONGQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Priority to CN201922036121.2U priority Critical patent/CN211303166U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for breaking dangerous waste products; belonging to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment equipment; the crushing device is technically characterized by comprising a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding hole, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected in the feeding hole; the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor, the output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the crushing box, the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected in the discharge hole; the utility model discloses can conveniently adjust the danger waste collection box that does not use and collect the danger waste after the breakage, improve collection efficiency, and produced dust and waste gas when can conveniently breaking the danger waste are handled, can conveniently wholly remove the device simultaneously.

Description

Device for crushing dangerous waste
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a danger waste treatment equipment technical field, in particular to be used for broken device of danger waste.
Background art:
with the development of industry, the discharge of dangerous waste in industrial production process is increasing. It is estimated that the worldwide annual production of hazardous waste is 3.3 million tons. Hazardous waste has been referred to as political waste in industrially developed countries due to its serious pollution and potentially serious impact.
And when carrying out the breakage to the danger waste product, can produce certain dust and waste gas because of the danger waste product is broken, when directly discharging dust and waste gas, the environment around the dust and staff's safe health cause the influence, and when broken danger waste product is more, still need the manual work often to collect the box and change, too loaded down with trivial details inconvenience.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for breaking up dangerous waste products to solve the above problems.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide a be used for broken device of danger waste product to directly discharge dust and dust among the solution prior art, can cause the not enough of influence to the safe and healthy of surrounding environment and staff.
The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: a device for crushing dangerous waste comprises a bottom plate, wherein a crushing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the crushing box, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected into the feeding hole;
the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor, the output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the crushing box, the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected in the discharge hole;
the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor, the output end of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, the upper surface of the turntable is movably connected with a plurality of danger waste collecting boxes which are uniformly distributed, one danger waste collecting box corresponds to the discharge pipe, and openings corresponding to the danger waste collecting boxes are formed in the left side and the right side of the crushing box;
and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a waste gas treatment mechanism.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels.
Preferably, the upper surface of carousel fixedly connected with stopper, the spacing hole corresponding with the stopper is seted up to the bottom of danger waste collection box.
Preferably, the top of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate corresponding to the discharge pipe.
Preferably, exhaust-gas treatment mechanism includes the exhaust-gas treatment case of being connected with fixed surface on the bottom plate, the left side fixedly connected with air exhauster of exhaust-gas treatment case, the fixed intercommunication in left side of air exhauster has the exhaust tube, the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the exhaust tube is with the fixed intercommunication in right side of broken case, fixedly connected with filter screen and active carbon adsorption net in the exhaust-gas treatment case, the bottom inner wall sliding connection of exhaust-gas treatment case has the dust collection box corresponding with the filter screen, the opening corresponding with the dust collection box is seted up on the right side of exhaust-gas treatment case, the top inner wall fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder of exhaust-gas treatment case, fixedly connected with annular heating pipe in the solid fixed cylinder, the fixed intercommunication in top of exhaust-gas treatment case.
Preferably, the right inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a wide-mouth cover corresponding to the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collection box.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the crushing box is arranged on the bottom plate, the crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box, the dangerous waste is crushed by the crushing roller and is collected by the dangerous waste collecting box, the turntable is driven to rotate by the second rotating motor on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the plurality of limiting blocks are driven to rotate by the turntable, the plurality of limiting blocks drive the dangerous waste collecting box to rotate, the position of the next dangerous waste collecting box is adjusted, the unused dangerous waste collecting box can be conveniently adjusted to collect the crushed dangerous waste, and the collecting efficiency is improved;
2. the waste gas treatment box is arranged on the bottom plate, dust and waste gas generated during crushing are sucked into the waste gas treatment box by using the exhaust fan on the waste gas treatment box, the dust in the waste gas is filtered by using the filter screen, the fine particles are adsorbed by using the activated carbon adsorption net, and then the waste gas is heated by using the annular heating pipe, so that the waste gas is purified, and the dust and the waste gas generated during crushing dangerous waste products can be conveniently treated;
3. through being provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's universal wheel at the lower surface of bottom plate, can conveniently remove the device is whole.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the turntable of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first rotating electrical machine; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a partition plate; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a second rotating electrical machine; 9. a turntable; 10. a collection box; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a limiting block; 13. a guide plate; 14. a waste gas treatment tank; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. an air exhaust pipe; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. an activated carbon adsorption net; 19. a dust collection box; 20. a fixed cylinder; 21. an annular heating pipe; 22. an exhaust pipe; 23. wide mouth mask; 24. a handle.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description. Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims-abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Before describing the embodiments, some necessary terms need to be explained. For example:
if the use of the terms first, second, etc. appear in this application to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. Thus, a "first" element discussed below could also be termed a "second" element without departing from the teachings of the present invention. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
The various terms appearing in this application are used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended as limitations on the invention, except where the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural as well.
When the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, these terms specify the presence of stated features-integers-steps-operations-elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence and/or addition of one or more other features-integers-steps-operations-elements-components and/or groups thereof.
The utility model provides a device for crushing dangerous waste products as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 2, the top of the crushing box 2 is provided with a feed inlet, and a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected in the feed inlet;
the left side of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor 4, the output end of the first rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 5, a partition plate 6 is fixedly connected in the crushing box 2, the bottom of the partition plate 6 is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected in the discharge hole;
the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor 8, the output end of the second rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected with a turntable 9, the upper surface of the turntable 9 is movably connected with a plurality of dangerous waste collecting boxes 10 which are uniformly distributed, one dangerous waste collecting box 10 corresponds to the discharge pipe 7, and openings corresponding to the dangerous waste collecting boxes 10 are formed in the left side and the right side of the crushing box 2;
the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust gas treatment mechanism.
The bottom four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 11, so that the device can be conveniently moved integrally.
The upper surface of carousel 9 is fixedly connected with stopper 12, and the spacing hole corresponding with stopper 12 has been seted up to the bottom of danger waste collection box 10, can the stability of effectual increase danger waste collection box 10.
The top fixedly connected with of division board 6 and the corresponding deflector 13 of discharging pipe 7 can conveniently carry out the guide to the danger waste product after the breakage.
As shown in fig. 2, the exhaust treatment mechanism includes an exhaust treatment box 14 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a left side fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 15 of the exhaust treatment box 14, a left side of the exhaust fan 15 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 16, one end of the exhaust pipe 16 far away from the exhaust fan 15 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the crushing box 2, a filter screen 17 and an activated carbon adsorption screen 18 are fixedly connected in the exhaust treatment box 14, a bottom inner wall of the exhaust treatment box 14 is slidably connected with a dust collection box 19 corresponding to the filter screen 17, an opening corresponding to the dust collection box 19 is formed in the right side of the exhaust treatment box 14, a top inner wall of the exhaust treatment box 14 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 20, an annular heating pipe 21 is fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder 20, and an exhaust pipe 22 is.
The right inner wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a wide mouth mask 23 corresponding to the air exhaust pipe 16, so that the air exhaust range of the air exhaust pipe 16 can be conveniently expanded.
The right side of the dust collection box 19 is fixedly connected with a handle 24, so that the dust collection box 19 can be conveniently pulled.
The specific use method of the device for crushing the dangerous waste products comprises the following steps: firstly, dangerous waste products to be crushed are placed into a crushing box 2 through a feed hopper 3, a first rotating motor 4 is started, the first rotating motor 4 drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a crushing roller 5 to rotate, the crushing roller 5 is used for crushing the dangerous waste products, and the crushed dangerous waste products fall on a guide plate 13 and slide into a discharge pipe 7 through the guide plate 13;
then the dangerous waste falls into the dangerous waste collecting boxes 10 through the discharge pipe 7, when one dangerous waste collecting box 10 is full, the second rotating motor 8 is started, the second rotating motor 8 drives the turntable 9 to rotate, the turntable 9 drives the limiting block 12 to rotate, the limiting block 12 drives the dangerous waste collecting box 10 to rotate, the next unused dangerous waste collecting box 10 is moved to the position below the discharge pipe 7, and the broken dangerous waste is collected continuously;
finally start air exhauster 15, air exhauster 15 draws air through exhaust tube 16, and enlarge the air exhaust scope of exhaust tube 16 through using wide-mouth mask 23, produced dust and waste gas suction waste gas processing case 14 when will be broken in, when waste gas and dust pass through filter screen 17, filter screen 17 filters the dust in the waste gas, make it drop in dust collection box 19, activated carbon adsorption net 18 adsorbs the tiny particle in the waste gas, when waste gas carries out fixed cylinder 20, annular heating pipe 21 in the fixed cylinder 20 heats waste gas, carry out purification treatment to it, and discharge waste gas through using blast pipe 22.
In other technical features in this embodiment, those skilled in the art can flexibly select the technical features according to actual situations to meet different specific actual requirements. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to employ these specific details to practice the invention. In other instances, well-known components, structures or parts are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" - "mounted" - "connected" are used in a broad sense and should be understood broadly by those skilled in the art. For example, the components may be fixedly connected, movably connected, integrally connected, or partially connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected inside two elements, and the like, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations, that is, the expression of the language and the implementation of the actual technology can flexibly correspond, and the expression of the language (including the drawings) of the specification of the present invention does not constitute any single restrictive interpretation of the claims.
Modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which should be limited only by the claims appended hereto. In the previous description, numerous specific details were set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to employ these specific details to practice the invention. In other instances, well-known techniques, such as specific construction details, operating conditions, and other technical conditions, have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A device for dangerous waste breakage, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (2), the top of the crushing box (2) is provided with a feeding hole, and a feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected in the feeding hole;
a first rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (2), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor (4), a crushing roller (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box (2), a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the partition plate (6), and a discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge hole;
the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor (8), the output end of the second rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected with a turntable (9), the upper surface of the turntable (9) is movably connected with a plurality of danger waste collecting boxes (10) which are uniformly distributed, one danger waste collecting box (10) corresponds to the discharge pipe (7), and openings corresponding to the danger waste collecting boxes (10) are formed in the left side and the right side of the crushing box (2);
the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a waste gas treatment mechanism.
2. Device for dangerous waste breakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (11).
3. Device for dangerous waste breakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of carousel (9) fixed connection has stopper (12), the spacing hole corresponding with stopper (12) has been seted up to the bottom of danger waste collection box (10).
4. Device for dangerous waste breakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the partition plate (6) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (13) corresponding to the discharge pipe (7).
5. Device for dangerous waste breakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waste gas treatment mechanism comprises a waste gas treatment box (14) fixedly connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate (1), a left side fixedly connected with an exhaust fan (15) of the waste gas treatment box (14), a left side of the exhaust fan (15) is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe (16), one end of the exhaust fan (15) far away from the exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly communicated with the right side of a crushing box (2), a filter screen (17) and an activated carbon adsorption screen (18) are fixedly connected in the waste gas treatment box (14), a bottom inner wall of the waste gas treatment box (14) is slidably connected with a dust collection box (19) corresponding to the filter screen (17), an opening corresponding to the dust collection box (19) is formed in the right side of the waste gas treatment box (14), a top inner wall of the waste gas treatment box (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder (20), an annular heating pipe (21) is fixedly connected in the fixing cylinder (20), the top of the waste gas treatment box (14) is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe (22).
6. Device for dangerous waste breakage according to claim 5, characterized in that: the right inner wall of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with a wide mouth mask (23) corresponding to the air exhaust pipe (16).
7. Device for dangerous waste breakage according to claim 5, characterized in that: the right side of the dust collection box (19) is fixedly connected with a handle (24).
CN201922036121.2U 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Device for crushing dangerous waste Active CN211303166U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922036121.2U CN211303166U (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Device for crushing dangerous waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922036121.2U CN211303166U (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Device for crushing dangerous waste

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CN211303166U true CN211303166U (en) 2020-08-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113069870A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-06 怡洋超微电子科技(惠州)有限公司 Display card soldering smoke purifier
CN113578437A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-02 南京华电节能环保股份有限公司 Cooling slag crushing device for recovering waste heat of high-temperature slag
CN116571541A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-08-11 安徽润业再生资源利用有限公司 Waste steel shredding and packing device based on resource regeneration

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113069870A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-06 怡洋超微电子科技(惠州)有限公司 Display card soldering smoke purifier
CN113578437A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-02 南京华电节能环保股份有限公司 Cooling slag crushing device for recovering waste heat of high-temperature slag
CN116571541A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-08-11 安徽润业再生资源利用有限公司 Waste steel shredding and packing device based on resource regeneration
CN116571541B (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-12-19 安徽润业再生资源利用有限公司 Waste steel shredding and packing device based on resource regeneration

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