CN211050054U - Improved operation bed - Google Patents
Improved operation bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN211050054U CN211050054U CN201921311780.6U CN201921311780U CN211050054U CN 211050054 U CN211050054 U CN 211050054U CN 201921311780 U CN201921311780 U CN 201921311780U CN 211050054 U CN211050054 U CN 211050054U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an improved operating table, belonging to the technical field of medical apparatus, which comprises a first support frame for supporting the trunk of a patient, two second support frames for supporting the two lower limbs of the patient and a driving mechanism for driving the two second support frames to be away from or close to each other; when the lithotomy position operation needs to be performed, an operator firstly controls the driving mechanism to work to drive the two second support frames to be away from each other and arranged in a splayed shape, then controls the electric push rods on the second support frames to ascend to push the leg plates to overturn upwards to a proper height, then unlocks the mortise lock between the leg plates and the foot plates, and finally places the two lower limbs of the patient on the leg plates and the foot plates of the two second support frames respectively to swing out the lithotomy position; after the operation, an operator controls the driving mechanism and the electric push rod to work, and the two second support frames are restored; the utility model provides a current inconvenient medical staff of operation table carry out the problem of lithotomy position operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to improvement operation table.
Background
When the existing operating bed is used for the lithotomy position operation, a leg plate for supporting the lower limbs of a patient needs to be detached from the operating bed, a foot supporting frame for supporting the lower limbs of the patient needs to be installed, and when the lithotomy position operation is finished, the operating bed needs to be restored to the original structure, so that great inconvenience is brought to medical staff; therefore, there is a need for an improved operating table to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need for an improved operating table for solving the problem that the existing operating table is inconvenient for medical staff to perform lithotomy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides an improvement operation table, includes the first support frame that is used for supporting patient's truck, is used for supporting two second support frames of two low limbs of patient, two second support framves are located one side of first support frame to bilateral symmetry sets up its characterized in that: the driving mechanism is used for driving the two second supporting frames to move away from or approach to each other;
the first support frame comprises a frame body and a trunk plate horizontally arranged at the top of the frame body; the second support frame comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a leg plate and a foot plate; the rotating shaft is vertically arranged and is connected with the frame body through a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the frame body, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotating plate is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the first connecting rod is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is hinged with the second connecting rod through a turnover shaft; the overturning shaft is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the length direction of the first connecting rod; one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the turnover shaft, is fixedly connected with the leg plate; one side, far away from the trunk plate, of each leg plate is hinged to the corresponding foot plate through a hinge, a mortise lock used for fixing the foot plates is arranged, and when the mortise lock is in a locked state, the leg plates and the foot plates are located on the same plane; the rotating plate is provided with an electric push rod for driving the leg plate to turn up and down;
the driving mechanism comprises two driving motors and a mounting frame, the upper portion of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the frame body, the two driving motors are installed on the mounting frame, and the two driving motors are connected with the two rotating shafts of the two second supporting frames through gears in a transmission mode respectively.
Preferably, the trunk plate, the leg plates and the foot plates are all rectangular, and arc chamfers are arranged at four corner positions of the trunk plate, the leg plates and the foot plates.
Preferably, the surfaces of the trunk plate, the leg plates and the foot plates, which contact the human body, are provided with spongy cushions.
Preferably, one end of the rotating plate, which is connected to the rotating shaft, is provided with a first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod, which is connected to the rotating shaft, is provided with a second connecting ring, and the second connecting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the second connecting bar is L-shaped.
Preferably, the top of the electric push rod is movably connected with the middle part of the leg plate.
Preferably, a control box is arranged on one side of the frame body of the first support frame, a motor control switch and a push rod control switch are arranged on the control box, the motor control switch is electrically connected with the two driving motors, and the push rod control switch is electrically connected with the electric push rod.
Preferably, each rotating plate is provided with a limiting rod, and when the mortise lock is in an open state, the foot plate leans against one side of the limiting rod.
Preferably, each rotating plate is provided with a storage box, a joint pad is placed in each storage box, one surface, contacting with a human body, of each joint pad is arc-shaped, and when the mortise lock is in an open state, the joint pads can be movably placed between the foot plates and the leg plates to support the popliteal fossa position of a patient.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model is provided with a first support frame for supporting the trunk of a patient, two second support frames for supporting the two lower limbs of the patient and a driving mechanism for driving the two second support frames to be away from or close to each other; when the lithotomy position operation needs to be performed, an operator firstly controls the driving mechanism to work to drive the two second support frames to be away from each other and arranged in a splayed shape, then controls the electric push rods on the second support frames to ascend to push the leg plates to overturn upwards to a proper height, then unlocks the mortise locks between the leg plates and the foot plates, the foot plates hang down, and finally places the two lower limbs of the patient on the leg plates and the foot plates of the two second support frames respectively to swing out the lithotomy position; after the operation, an operator controls the driving mechanism and the electric push rod to work, and the two second support frames are restored; like this, operating personnel just need not all to tear open, dress leg board and hold in the palm the foot rest at every turn to carry out the lithotomy position operation, reduced operating personnel's work load effectively to improve operating personnel's work efficiency, solved the inconvenient medical staff of current operation table effectively and carried out the problem of lithotomy position operation.
2. The control box arranged on the first support frame of the utility model is convenient for the operator to control the driving motor and the electric push rod to work, thereby the operating table can be changed into the shape desired by the operator rapidly; the utility model is provided with the storage box for storing the joint pad, the joint pad is used as a transition structure between the leg plate and the foot plate, when the leg plate and the foot plate swing out of the lithotomy position structure, a spacing space with larger size is formed between the leg plate and the foot plate; at this moment, take out the joint pad in the receiver to place between leg board and sole, the one side that the joint pad contacted the human body is circular-arc, can improve patient's comfort level effectively, avoids the condition that the neural oppression appears in patient's popliteal fossa position.
3. The utility model discloses still have simple structure, convenient to use, practicality strong and advantage such as with low costs, can bring very big help for medical personnel and patient, have good popularization meaning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the improved operation table provided by the embodiment of the present invention during normal posture operation;
fig. 2 is a top view of the improved operation table provided by the embodiment of the present invention in normal posture operation;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the improved operation table for normal posture operation provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the improved operation table for lithotomy position operation provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the improved surgical bed for lithotomy position surgery, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the main reference symbols in the drawings are as follows:
in the figure, 1-frame body, 2-supporting feet, 3-trunk plate, 4-rotating shaft, 5-rotating plate, 6-first connecting rod, 7-second connecting rod, 8-turning shaft, 9-leg plate, 10-foot plate, 11-hinge, 12-mortise lock, 13-electric push rod, 14-driving motor, 15-mounting frame, 16-gear, 17-control box, 18-limiting rod, 19-storage box and 20-joint pad.
The following detailed description of the invention will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are only schematic drawings rather than actual drawings, which are not intended to limit the present disclosure, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, an improved operating table comprises a first support frame for supporting the trunk of a patient, two second support frames for supporting the two lower limbs of the patient, and a driving mechanism for driving the two second support frames to move away from or close to each other.
The first support frame comprises a frame body 1 and a trunk plate 3 horizontally arranged at the top of the frame body 1, and the two second support frames are arranged on one side of the first support frame and are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode. The second support frame includes a rotation shaft 4, a rotation plate 5, a first link 6, a second link 7, a leg plate 9, and a foot plate 10. The rotating shaft 4 is vertically arranged and is connected with the frame body 1 through a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the frame body 1, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4. In this embodiment, support body 1 is the tetragonal body frame that four supporting legss 2 and many horizontal poles constitute, two fixed plates of fixedly connected with on two supporting legss 2 that support body 1 is close to two second support frame one sides, two fixed plates are located one side that two other supporting legss 2 were kept away from to these two supporting legss 2, interval and parallel arrangement about two fixed plates, two 4 intervals of rotation axis of two second support frames set up on two fixed plates, two fixed plates are connected through the bearing respectively to the top and the bottom of rotation axis 4. Set up like this for supporting legs 2 of support body 1 can not influence the outside upset of second support frame.
The rotating plate 5 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 4 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, wherein a first connecting ring is arranged at one end of the rotating plate 5, which is connected with the rotating shaft 4, and is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 4 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, a first connecting rod 6 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 4 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, a second connecting ring is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 6, which is connected with the rotating shaft 4, and is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 4 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, one end of the first connecting rod 6, which is far away from the rotating shaft 4, is hinged with a second connecting rod 7 through a turning shaft 8, the turning shaft 8 is horizontally arranged and is vertically arranged with the length direction of the first connecting rod 6, one end of the second connecting rod 7, which is far away from the turning shaft 8, is fixedly connected with a.
The side of the leg plate 9 far away from the trunk plate 3 is hinged with the foot plate 10 through a hinge 11, and is provided with a mortise lock 12 for fixing the foot plate 10, and when the mortise lock 12 is in a locking state, the leg plate 9 and the foot plate 10 are positioned on the same plane. The rotating plate 5 is provided with an electric push rod 13 for driving the leg plate 9 to turn up and down, and when the push rod of the electric push rod 13 is positioned at the lowest point, the top surface of the leg plate 9 is flush with the top surface of the trunk plate 3. In this embodiment, the top of the electric push rod 13 is movably connected with the middle of the leg plate 9.
The driving mechanism comprises two driving motors 14 and a mounting frame 15, the upper portion of the mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected with the frame body 1, the two driving motors 14 are both mounted on the mounting frame 15, and the two driving motors 14 are respectively in transmission connection with the two rotating shafts 4 of the two second supporting frames through gears 16. One side of the frame body 1 of the first support frame is provided with a control box 17, a motor control switch and a push rod control switch are arranged on the control box 17, the motor control switch is electrically connected with the two driving motors 14, and the push rod control switch is electrically connected with the electric push rod 13. The control box 17 is arranged to facilitate the operator to control the operation of the driving motor 14 and the electric push rod 13, so that the operating table can be quickly changed into the shape desired by the operator.
In addition, the trunk plate 3, the leg plates 9 and the foot plates 10 are all rectangular, arc chamfers are arranged at four corner positions of the trunk plate 3, the leg plates 9 and the foot plates 10, one surfaces of the trunk plate 3, the leg plates 9 and the foot plates 10, which are in contact with a human body, are provided with spongy cushions (not shown in the figure), and the arrangement of the spongy cushions improves the comfort level of the patient for the pillow to lean against. Each rotating plate 5 is provided with a limiting rod 18, and when the mortise lock 12 is in an open state, the foot plate 10 leans against one side of the limiting rod 18. Each rotating plate 5 is provided with a storage box 19, a joint pad 20 is arranged in each storage box 19, one surface of each joint pad 20, which is in contact with a human body, is arc-shaped, and when the mortise lock 12 is in an open state, the joint pad 20 can be movably placed between the foot plate 10 and the leg plate 9 to support the popliteal fossa position of a patient. The joint pad 20 is used as a transition structure between the leg plate 9 and the foot plate 10, and when the leg plate 9 and the foot plate 10 swing out of the lithotomy position structure, a large-size spacing space is formed between the leg plate 9 and the foot plate 10; at this time, the joint pads 20 in the storage case 19 are taken out and placed between the leg plates 9 and the foot plates 10, and the surface of the joint pads 20 contacting the human body is arc-shaped, so that the comfort of the patient can be effectively improved, and the condition of nerve compression at the popliteal fossa position of the patient can be avoided.
When the lithotomy position operation needs to be performed, an operator firstly controls the driving mechanism to work to drive the two second support frames to be away from each other and arranged in a splayed shape, then controls the electric push rod 13 on the second support frames to ascend to push the leg plate 9 to overturn upwards to a proper height, then unlocks the mortise lock 12 between the leg plate 9 and the foot plate 10, the foot plate 10 hangs down, and finally places the two lower limbs of a patient on the leg plate 9 and the foot plate 10 of the two second support frames respectively to swing out the lithotomy position; after operation, an operator can restore the two second support frames by controlling the driving mechanism and the electric push rod 13 to work.
The utility model discloses can reduce operating personnel's work load effectively to improve operating personnel's work efficiency, solved the problem that the inconvenient medical staff of current operation table carries out the lithotomy position operation effectively. The utility model discloses still have simple structure, convenient to use, practicality strong and advantage such as with low costs, can bring very big help for medical personnel and patient, have good popularization meaning.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an improvement operation table, includes the first support frame that is used for supporting patient's truck, is used for supporting two second support frames of two low limbs of patient, two second support framves are located one side of first support frame to bilateral symmetry sets up its characterized in that: the driving mechanism is used for driving the two second supporting frames to move away from or approach to each other;
the first support frame comprises a frame body and a trunk plate horizontally arranged at the top of the frame body; the second support frame comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a leg plate and a foot plate; the rotating shaft is vertically arranged and is connected with the frame body through a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the frame body, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotating plate is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the first connecting rod is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is hinged with the second connecting rod through a turnover shaft; the overturning shaft is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the length direction of the first connecting rod; one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the turnover shaft, is fixedly connected with the leg plate; one side, far away from the trunk plate, of each leg plate is hinged to the corresponding foot plate through a hinge, a mortise lock used for fixing the foot plates is arranged, and when the mortise lock is in a locked state, the leg plates and the foot plates are located on the same plane; the rotating plate is provided with an electric push rod for driving the leg plate to turn up and down;
the driving mechanism comprises two driving motors and a mounting frame, the upper portion of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the frame body, the two driving motors are installed on the mounting frame, and the two driving motors are connected with the two rotating shafts of the two second supporting frames through gears in a transmission mode respectively.
2. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the trunk plate, the leg plates and the foot plates are all rectangular, and arc chamfers are arranged at four corner positions of the trunk plate, the leg plates and the foot plates.
3. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the surfaces of the trunk plate, the leg plates and the foot plates, which are contacted with the human body, are all provided with spongy cushions.
4. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate is connected with one end of the rotating shaft and is provided with a first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
5. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a second connecting ring is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod, which is connected with the rotating shaft, and the second connecting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
6. The improved operating bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein said second link is L-shaped.
7. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the electric push rod is movably connected with the middle part of the leg plate.
8. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the support body one side of first support frame is provided with the control box, be provided with motor control switch and push rod control switch on the control box, motor control switch electric connection two driving motor, push rod control switch electric connection electric putter.
9. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: each rotating plate is provided with a limiting rod, and when the mortise lock is in an open state, the foot plate leans against one side of the limiting rod.
10. An improved surgical bed as set forth in claim 9, wherein: each rotating plate is provided with a storage box, a joint pad is placed in the storage box, one surface, contacting with a human body, of the joint pad is arc-shaped, and when the mortise lock is in an open state, the joint pad can be movably placed between the foot plate and the leg plate to support the popliteal fossa position of a patient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921311780.6U CN211050054U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Improved operation bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921311780.6U CN211050054U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Improved operation bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211050054U true CN211050054U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921311780.6U Active CN211050054U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Improved operation bed |
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| CN (1) | CN211050054U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112515905A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-03-19 | 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 | Herringbone position endoscope operation table |
| CN115317298A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-11 | 魏六珍 | Operation sickbed suitable for anorectal department |
-
2019
- 2019-08-13 CN CN201921311780.6U patent/CN211050054U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112515905A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-03-19 | 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 | Herringbone position endoscope operation table |
| CN115317298A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-11 | 魏六珍 | Operation sickbed suitable for anorectal department |
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