CN211035744U - High-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse is used in fertilizer production - Google Patents
High-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse is used in fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN211035744U CN211035744U CN201922046167.2U CN201922046167U CN211035744U CN 211035744 U CN211035744 U CN 211035744U CN 201922046167 U CN201922046167 U CN 201922046167U CN 211035744 U CN211035744 U CN 211035744U
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- aeration
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- organic fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production facility, a fertilizer production is with high-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse is proposed, including the storehouse body, aeration pipe says including total pipeline and the lateral conduit of mutual intercommunication, total pipeline sets up in the storehouse body outside, be used for being connected with the air pump, the lateral conduit is a plurality of, evenly distributed sets up at the internal in storehouse, the cover that exposes to the sun is a plurality of, the cover is established in proper order in the outside of lateral conduit, all be provided with a plurality of aeration holes on the side surface of cover that exposes to the sun, prevent stifled device including axis of rotation and a plurality of vibration needle, a plurality of vibration needles all set up in the axis of rotation, and wear to establish in proper order in a plurality of aeration holes, the axis of rotation. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, solved among the prior art aeration hole easy stifled, seriously influenced the problem of fermentation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production facility, a fertilizer production is with high-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse is related to.
Background
The organic fertilizer is obtained by utilizing various organic substances in the nature and fermenting through microbial treatment. The engineering of the organic fertilizer is gradually formed and developed towards mechanization and scale. The existing production method comprises the following steps: the organic raw materials with the fineness meeting the requirement, the fermentation microbial inoculum and water are proportionally added into a mixer to be mixed, transferred into a fermentation tank for fermentation through a belt machine (forklift), continuously supplied with oxygen through a turner for the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer, controlled in temperature, fermented after about 20 days, and then transferred into an organic fertilizer finished product warehouse for packaging. The aeration efficiency of the present widely used fermentation bin is low, aeration holes are easy to block, and the fermentation effect is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a fertilizer production is with high-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse has solved among the prior art aeration hole and has blocked up easily, seriously influences the problem of fermentation effect.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
an efficient aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a bin body,
the aeration pipeline comprises a main branch pipeline and branch pipelines which are mutually communicated, the main branch pipeline is arranged at the outer side of the bin body and is used for being connected with an air pump, the number of the branch pipelines is multiple, the branch pipelines are uniformly distributed in the bin body,
a plurality of aeration covers are sleeved outside the branch pipelines in sequence, a plurality of aeration holes are arranged on the side surfaces of the aeration covers,
prevent stifled device, prevent stifled device includes axis of rotation and a plurality of vibration needle, and is a plurality of the vibration needle all sets up in the axis of rotation, and wear to establish in proper order a plurality of aeration are downthehole, the axis of rotation drives the vibration needle is at the downthehole swing of aeration.
As a further technical scheme, one end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the aeration cover and the side wall of the bin body and is connected with the driving assembly.
As a further technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises an air cylinder and a first connecting rod, a cylinder body of the air cylinder is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the bin body, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to a piston rod of the air cylinder, and the first connecting rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
As a further technical scheme, a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the part, located between the outer wall of the aeration cover and the inner wall of the bin body, of the rotating shaft, and the protective cover is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body.
As a further technical scheme, the bin body comprises a plurality of cloth sub-bins, a plurality of branch pipelines are arranged in each cloth sub-bin, and aeration covers in each cloth sub-bin are arranged on the branch pipelines in a staggered mode.
As a further technical proposal, the utility model also comprises a stirring device which is arranged in the bin body and is positioned among the aeration covers which are arranged in a staggered way,
the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring knives, wherein the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bin body in a penetrating way, and the stirring knives are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft.
As a further technical scheme, a track for distributing materials is arranged above the bin body.
As a further technical scheme, the main branch pipeline is arranged on the outer wall of the bin body through a support frame.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do:
1. in the utility model, after the organic fertilizer is loaded into the bin body, oxygen enters the aeration cover from the main branch pipeline and the branch pipeline in sequence, and then passes through the aeration hole bin body on the aeration cover to provide oxygen for fermentation of the organic fertilizer; in addition, the vibrating needle penetrates through the aeration hole, the size of the gas outlet is reduced, the pressure of gas ejection is enhanced, the gas ejection range is enlarged, and the aeration and fermentation effects are enhanced.
2. The utility model discloses well pivot round trip to rotate under drive assembly's drive to drive the vibration needle at the downthehole swing of aeration, reasonable in design, drive assembly sets up in the outside of the storehouse body, increases drive assembly's life, increases holding space of fertilizer, and the practicality is strong.
3. The utility model discloses in, the flexible one end that promotes or stimulates the head rod of the piston rod of cylinder removes, and the other end of head rod drives the axis of rotation back and forth rotation through with axis of rotation fixed connection to drive the vibration needle at the downthehole swing of aeration, realize the patency all the time of aeration hole, reasonable practical.
4. The utility model discloses the outside of the axis of rotation between well aeration cover outer wall and the bin body inner wall is provided with the safety cover, is favorable to protecting the axis of rotation, avoids with organic fertilizer direct contact, also can reduce the rotation degree of difficulty of axis of rotation simultaneously, saves power.
5. The utility model discloses in, the storehouse body includes that a plurality of cloth divide the storehouse, and a plurality of cloth divide all to be provided with a plurality of lateral canals in the storehouse, and every cloth divides the aeration cover staggered arrangement in the storehouse to set up on the lateral canal, is favorable to making every organic fertilizer that divides in the storehouse can both fully contact with oxygen, reinforcing aeration effect.
6. The utility model discloses well agitating unit sets up at the internal of storehouse, and is located between the aeration cover of a plurality of crisscross settings, is favorable to stirring organic fertilizer, (mixing) shaft rotation promptly, drives the stirring sword and rotates, stirs organic fertilizer between the aeration cover of a plurality of crisscross settings, reinforcing fermentation effect.
7. The utility model discloses in, storehouse body top is provided with the track that is used for the cloth, is convenient for carry out the cloth to the fertilizer to the internal, and the design is simple, the good reliability.
8. The utility model discloses well total pipeline passes through the support frame setting on the outer wall of the storehouse body, is favorable to saving the internal space in storehouse, strengthens the steadiness.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the aeration cover of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibrating needle of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting rod of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-cabin body, 2-aeration pipeline, 21-main branch pipeline, 22-branch pipeline, 3-aeration cover, 4-aeration hole, 5-anti-blocking device, 51-rotating shaft, 52-vibrating needle, 6-driving component, 61-air cylinder, 62-first connecting rod, 7-protective cover, 8-stirring device, 81-stirring shaft, 82-stirring knife, 9-track and 10-support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a high-efficiency aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a bin body 1,
the aeration pipeline 2, the aeration pipeline 2 comprises a main branch pipeline 21 and branch pipelines 22 which are mutually communicated, the main branch pipeline 21 is arranged at the outer side of the bin body 1 and is used for being connected with an air pump, the branch pipelines 22 are a plurality and are uniformly distributed in the bin body 1,
a plurality of aeration covers 3 are sequentially sleeved outside the branch pipelines 22, a plurality of aeration holes 4 are arranged on the side surfaces of the aeration covers 3,
prevent stifled device 5, prevent stifled device 5 and include axis of rotation 51 and a plurality of vibration needle 52, a plurality of vibration needles 52 all set up on axis of rotation 51, and wear to establish in a plurality of aeration holes 4 in proper order, and axis of rotation 51 drives vibration needle 52 and swings in aeration holes 4.
In the embodiment, after organic fertilizer is loaded into the bin body 1, oxygen sequentially enters the aeration cover 3 from the main branch pipeline 21 and the branch pipelines 22 and then passes through the aeration holes 4 on the aeration cover 3 in the bin body 1 to provide oxygen for fermentation of the organic fertilizer, and during the period, the anti-blocking device 5 continuously works, namely the rotating shaft 51 rotates to drive the vibrating needles 52 on the rotating shaft to swing in the aeration holes 4, so that the aeration holes 4 are always kept smooth, blockage is avoided, the aeration efficiency is improved, and the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer is enhanced; in addition, the vibrating needle 52 is arranged in the aeration hole 4 in a penetrating way, so that the size of the gas outlet is reduced, the pressure of gas ejection is enhanced, the gas ejection range is enlarged, and the aeration and fermentation effects are enhanced.
Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft 51 sequentially passes through the aeration cover 3 and the side wall of the bin body 1 and is connected with the driving component 6.
In this embodiment rotation axis 51 makes a round trip to rotate under drive assembly 6's drive to drive vibration needle 52 and swing in aeration hole 4, reasonable in design, drive assembly 6 sets up in the outside of storehouse body 1, increases drive assembly 6's life, increases the space that holds of fertilizer, and the practicality is strong.
Further, drive assembly 6 includes cylinder 61 and head rod 62, and the cylinder body of cylinder 61 rotates and sets up on storehouse body 1 outer wall, and the one end of head rod 62 is articulated with the piston rod of cylinder 61, and head rod 62 drives axis of rotation 51 and rotates.
In this embodiment, the flexible one end that promotes or stimulates head rod 62 of cylinder 61's piston rod moves, and head rod 62's the other end drives axis of rotation 51 through with axis of rotation 51 fixed connection and makes a round trip to rotate to drive vibration needle 52 and swing in aeration hole 4, realize the unobstructed nature all the time of aeration hole 4, reasonable and practical.
Further, a protective cover 7 is arranged on the outer side of the part of the rotating shaft 51 between the outer wall of the aeration cover 3 and the inner wall of the bin body 1, and the protective cover 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body 1.
The outside of the axis of rotation 51 between the outer wall of the aeration hood 3 and the inner wall of the bin body 1 in this embodiment is provided with the protective hood 7, which is favorable for protecting the axis of rotation 51, avoiding direct contact with organic fertilizer, and simultaneously also reducing the rotation difficulty of the axis of rotation 51 and saving power.
Further, the bin body 1 comprises a plurality of cloth sub-bins, a plurality of branch pipelines 22 are arranged in each cloth sub-bin, and the aeration covers 3 in each cloth sub-bin are arranged on the branch pipelines 22 in a staggered mode.
In this embodiment, storehouse body 1 includes that a plurality of cloth divide the storehouse, and a plurality of branch pipelines 22 all are provided with in a plurality of cloth divide the storehouse, and aeration cover 3 staggered arrangement in every cloth divides the storehouse sets up on branch pipeline 22, is favorable to making the organic fertilizer in every branch storehouse can both fully contact with oxygen, reinforcing aeration effect.
Further comprises a stirring device 8, the stirring device 8 is arranged in the bin body 1 and is positioned among the aeration covers 3 which are arranged in a staggered way,
the stirring device 8 comprises a stirring shaft 81 and stirring knives 82, the stirring shaft 81 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bin body 1 in a penetrating way, the stirring knives 82 are multiple, and are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft 81.
Agitating unit 8 sets up in the storehouse body 1 in this embodiment, and is located between a plurality of crisscross aeration cover 3 that set up, is favorable to stirring organic fertilizer, (mixing) shaft 81 rotates promptly, drives stirring sword 82 and rotates, stirs organic fertilizer between aeration cover 3 to a plurality of crisscross settings, reinforcing fermentation effect.
Further, a track 9 for distributing materials is arranged above the bin body 1.
In this embodiment, 1 top in the storehouse body is provided with the track 9 that is used for the cloth, is convenient for carry out the cloth to the fertilizer in the storehouse body 1, and the design is simple, and the good reliability.
Further, the main branch pipe 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the bin body 1 through the support frame 10.
The main branch pipe 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the bin body 1 through the support frame 10 in the embodiment, which is favorable for saving the space in the bin body 1 and enhancing the stability.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An efficient aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer, which is characterized by comprising a bin body (1),
the aeration pipeline (2), the aeration pipeline (2) comprises a main branch pipeline (21) and branch pipelines (22) which are mutually communicated, the main branch pipeline (21) is arranged at the outer side of the bin body (1) and is used for being connected with an air pump, a plurality of branch pipelines (22) are uniformly distributed in the bin body (1),
a plurality of aeration covers (3), the aeration covers (3) are sleeved outside the branch pipelines (22) in sequence, a plurality of aeration holes (4) are arranged on the side surfaces of the aeration covers (3),
prevent stifled device (5), prevent stifled device (5) and include axis of rotation (51) and a plurality of vibration needle (52), a plurality of vibration needle (52) all set up on axis of rotation (51), and wear to establish in proper order in a plurality of aeration holes (4), axis of rotation (51) drive vibration needle (52) swing in aeration holes (4).
2. The efficient aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (51) sequentially penetrates through the aeration cover (3) and the side wall of the bin body (1) and is connected with the driving assembly (6).
3. The high-efficiency aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (6) comprises an air cylinder (61) and a first connecting rod (62), the cylinder body of the air cylinder (61) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the bin body (1), one end of the first connecting rod (62) is hinged with the piston rod of the air cylinder (61), and the first connecting rod (62) drives the rotating shaft (51) to rotate.
4. The efficient aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein a protective cover (7) is arranged on the outer side of the part of the rotating shaft (51) between the outer wall of the aeration cover (3) and the inner wall of the bin body (1), and the protective cover (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body (1).
5. The efficient aeration fermentation bin for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bin body (1) comprises a plurality of distribution sub-bins, a plurality of branch pipes (22) are arranged in each distribution sub-bin, and the aeration covers (3) in each distribution sub-bin are arranged on the branch pipes (22) in a staggered manner.
6. The efficient aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, further comprising a stirring device (8), wherein the stirring device (8) is arranged in the bin body (1) and is positioned among the aeration covers (3) which are arranged in a staggered manner,
agitating unit (8) include (mixing) shaft (81) and stirring sword (82), (mixing) shaft (81) rotate to wear to establish on storehouse body (1) lateral wall, stirring sword (82) are a plurality of, and align to grid sets up on (mixing) shaft (81).
7. The efficient aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein a track (9) for distributing materials is arranged above the bin body (1).
8. The high-efficiency aeration fermentation bin for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main branch pipeline (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the bin body (1) through a support frame (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922046167.2U CN211035744U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | High-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse is used in fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922046167.2U CN211035744U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | High-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse is used in fertilizer production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211035744U true CN211035744U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922046167.2U Active CN211035744U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | High-efficient aeration fermentation storehouse is used in fertilizer production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211035744U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201922046167.2U patent/CN211035744U/en active Active
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