CN210663801U

CN210663801U - Agricultural equipment capable of accelerating seed drying

Info

Publication number: CN210663801U
Application number: CN201921611553.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘英姿
Original assignee: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Current assignee: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-09-26
Filing date: 2019-09-26
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can accelerate agricultural equipment that seed was dried, including the stoving case, the top surface middle part position of stoving case is provided with the feed inlet, and the bottom surface middle part position of stoving case has seted up the discharge gate, the bottom that the inner chamber top of stoving case is close to the feed inlet is provided with stoving storehouse with higher speed, the inside in stoving storehouse with higher speed is provided with first feeding roller. The utility model discloses first pan feeding roller and second feeding roller have been set up, first turning block and second turning block dislocation set, can evenly rotate the seed that falls into and fall down, increased the area of contact of seed in the storehouse with higher speed of drying, the drying rate of seed has been improved, the cylinder has been set up, slider and spout, can realize the up-and-down motion of regulating plate, the seed rolls at the upper surface of sieve screen, can realize the screening to the seed, the seed of less granule reaches the discharge gate along the stock guide through sieve screen.

Description

Agricultural equipment capable of accelerating seed drying

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to an agricultural equipment that can accelerate seed stoving.

Background art:

agriculture is an important industrial department in national economy, is a department taking land resources as production objects, is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products, belongs to a first industry, and refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and auxiliary industry in a broad sense; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the crop industry, including the production activities for producing crops such as food crops, cash crops, feed crops and green manure.

The utility model of patent application publication No. CN 206739809U discloses an agricultural drying device, which comprises a bracket, a drying chamber, a control cabinet, a display, a control button, a temperature sensor, a main motor, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley, a gearbox, a feeding port, a discharging port, a cyclone discharger and a discharging port; this agricultural drying equipment temperature sensor monitors the temperature at any time, detects data transfer to control panel's display screen to judge whether reach the stoving effect, this equipment labour saving and time saving, it is convenient to remove, easy operation.

However, in practical use, there are still many disadvantages, such as slow drying rate of the seeds and inconvenience in using the seeds.

The invention content is as follows:

in order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a can accelerate agricultural equipment that seed was dried, through having set up first pan feeding roller and second feeding roller, the transmission is realized through the belt to first feeding roller and second feeding roller, and realized the syntropy transmission of first feeding roller and second feeding roller, because first turning block and second turning block dislocation set, can evenly rotate the seed that falls into, the area of contact in the storehouse is accelerated in the stoving has been increased, the drying rate of seed has been improved, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts has: the agricultural equipment capable of accelerating seed drying comprises a drying treatment box, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the drying treatment box, a drying acceleration bin is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the drying treatment box, close to the bottom of the feeding hole, and is communicated with the feeding hole, a first feeding roller and a second feeding roller are rotatably connected inside the drying acceleration bin, a plurality of first rotating blocks and a plurality of second rotating blocks are correspondingly arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the first feeding roller and the outer circumferential wall of the second feeding roller respectively, and the first rotating blocks and the second rotating blocks are arranged in a staggered mode;

a conveying belt is arranged at the lower port of the drying acceleration bin, and a conveying stirring drying bin with a material inlet and a material outlet is arranged below the conveying belt; the outer wall surface of the drying treatment box is fixedly provided with a motor, the conveying stirring drying bin is connected with a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the outer wall of the circumferential side of the rotating shaft is provided with an auger, and the cross section of the auger is spiral;

the drying treatment box is internally provided with an adjusting plate which is connected with the lower part of the conveying, stirring and drying bin in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the drying treatment box is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate and drives the adjusting plate to reciprocate up and down, and the adjusting plate is provided with a screen.

Further, the inner cavity side wall of the drying treatment box is provided with a sliding groove, one side of the adjusting plate is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a material guide plate is arranged on one side of the fixing block, and the end face of the material guide plate is in contact with the discharge hole.

Furthermore, the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller are in transmission connection through a belt.

Further, the conveyor belt, the rotating shaft and the adjusting plate are all horizontally arranged.

Further, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying treatment, and an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed block.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a set up first pan feeding roller and second pan feeding roller, first pan feeding roller and second pan feeding roller realize the transmission through the belt to realized the syntropy transmission of first pan feeding roller and second pan feeding roller, because first turning block and second turning block dislocation set, can evenly rotate the seed that falls into and fall, increased the contact area of seed in the storehouse is accelerated in the stoving, improved the dry rate of seed;

the utility model discloses a set up cylinder, slider and spout, the piston rod of cylinder is promoting the regulating plate motion, can realize the up-and-down motion of regulating plate, and the seed rolls at the upper surface of sieving the net, can realize the screening to the seed, and the seed of great granule stops in the top of crossing the screen cloth, and the seed of less granule reaches the discharge gate along the stock guide through sieving the net, realizes the ejection of compact of seed.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a carry stirring stoving storehouse and look sideways at the cross-sectional view.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a drying treatment box 1, a feeding port 2, a discharging port 3, a conveying and stirring drying bin 4, a first feeding roller 5, a second feeding roller 6, a first rotating block 7, a second rotating block 8, a conveying belt 9, a material inlet 10, a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12, a packing auger 13, a material outlet 14, a fixed block 15, an air cylinder 16, a material guide plate 17, an adjusting plate 18, a sliding block 19, a sliding chute 20 and a screen 21.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model relates to an adjustable thermostated container of use height, including drying treatment case 1, drying treatment case 1's top surface middle part position is provided with feed inlet 2, and drying treatment case 1's bottom surface middle part position has seted up discharge gate 3, drying treatment case 1's inner chamber top is provided with stoving acceleration storehouse near the bottom of feed inlet 2.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3 in the specification, a first feeding roller 5 is arranged inside a drying acceleration bin in the thermostat with adjustable use height, a first rotating block 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the circumferential side of the first feeding roller 5, a second feeding roller 6 is arranged on one side of the first feeding roller 5, a plurality of first rotating blocks 7 are arranged, the plurality of first rotating blocks 7 are arranged in an annular shape, a second rotating block 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the circumferential side of the second feeding roller 6, a plurality of second rotating blocks 8 are arranged, the plurality of second rotating blocks 8 are distributed in an annular shape, and the plurality of second rotating blocks 8 and the plurality of first rotating blocks 7 are arranged in a staggered manner.

Further, be connected through belt transmission between first feeding roller 5 and the second feeding roller 6, and first feeding roller 5 is provided with conveyer belt 9 with second feeding roller 6's bottom, one side fixed surface of stoving processing case 1 installs motor 11, and the bottom that the inner chamber of stoving processing case 1 is close to conveyer belt 9 is provided with carries stirring stoving storehouse 4, the internally mounted of carrying stirring stoving storehouse 4 has axis of rotation 12.

Further, the output shaft of motor 11 and the one end fixed connection of axis of rotation 12, the other end of axis of rotation 12 and the inner chamber lateral wall swing joint who carries stirring stoving storehouse 4, and the circumference side outer wall of axis of rotation 12 is provided with auger 13, auger 13's axial cross sectional shape sets up to the spiral.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in the practical use process, when seeds pass through the feed inlet 2 and firstly enter the drying acceleration bin, the first feeding roller 5 and the second feeding roller 6 realize transmission through a belt, and the first feeding roller 5 and the second feeding roller 6 realize same-direction transmission, because the first rotating block 7 and the second rotating block 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, the falling seeds can be uniformly rotated and fall, the contact area of the seeds in the drying acceleration bin is increased, the drying rate of the seeds is improved, then the dried seeds fall onto the conveyor belt 9, the conveyor belt 9 forwards conveys the seeds to the position of the material inlet 10, the seeds reach the inside of the conveying stirring drying bin 4 through the material inlet 10, the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the seeds in the conveying stirring drying bin 4 can be conveyed to the position of the material outlet 14 under the spiral rotation of the auger 13, at this time, the seeds fall out through the material outlet 14, and during the conveying process, the drying of the seeds can be further improved, and the discharging of the seeds is realized.

Referring to the attached

drawings

1, 4 and 5 in the specification, a material inlet 10 is formed in the top surface of a conveying, stirring and drying bin 4 in the thermostat with adjustable use height according to the embodiment, a material outlet 14 is formed in one side, away from the material inlet 10, of the bottom surface of the conveying, stirring and drying bin 4, an adjusting plate 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying, stirring and drying bin 4, a fixed block 15 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate 18, an air cylinder 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed block 15, a material guide plate 17 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 15, and the end surface of the material guide plate 17 is in contact with.

Further, the inner chamber lateral wall of stoving processing case 1 is provided with spout 20, the piston rod tip and the regulating plate 18 fixed connection of cylinder 16, one side of regulating plate 18 is provided with slider 19, and the surface mounting of regulating plate 18 has the screen cloth 21 of crossing, sliding connection between slider 19 and the spout 20.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: during the use, the seed after the stoving falls into the top of regulating plate 18, cylinder 16's piston rod is promoting the motion of regulating plate 18, can realize the up-and-down reciprocating motion of regulating plate 18, the seed rolls at the upper surface of crossing screen cloth 21, can realize the screening to the seed, the seed of great granule stops in the top of crossing screen cloth 21, and the seed of less granule reaches discharge gate 3 along stock guide 17 through crossing screen cloth 21, realize the ejection of compact of seed, the sealing door has been seted up on the surface of stoving processing case 1, open the sealing door, can realize the ejection of compact of great granule seed on the regulating plate 18.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can accelerate agricultural equipment that seed was dried, includes drying process case (1), drying process is provided with feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (3) on case (1), its characterized in that: a drying acceleration bin is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the drying treatment box (1) and close to the bottom of the feeding hole (2), the drying acceleration bin is communicated with the feeding hole (2), a first feeding roller (5) and a second feeding roller (6) are rotatably connected inside the drying acceleration bin, a plurality of first rotating blocks (7) and a plurality of second rotating blocks (8) are correspondingly arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the first feeding roller (5) and the outer circumferential wall of the second feeding roller (6) respectively, and the first rotating blocks (7) and the second rotating blocks (8) are arranged in a staggered mode;

a conveyor belt (9) is arranged at the lower port of the drying acceleration bin, and a conveying, stirring and drying bin (4) with a material inlet (10) and a material outlet (14) is arranged below the conveyor belt (9); the outer wall surface of the drying treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (11), a rotating shaft (12) is connected in the conveying, stirring and drying bin (4) in a rotating mode, the motor (11) drives the rotating shaft (12) to rotate, the outer wall of the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a packing auger (13), and the axial section of the packing auger (13) is spiral;

the drying treatment box (1) is internally provided with an adjusting plate (18) in sliding connection below the conveying, stirring and drying bin (4), the inner wall of the drying treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (16), the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (18) and drives the adjusting plate (18) to reciprocate up and down, and the adjusting plate (18) is provided with a screen (21).

2. Agricultural apparatus for accelerating seed drying according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity side wall of the drying treatment box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (20), one side of the adjusting plate (18) is provided with a sliding block (19), and the sliding block (19) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (20).

3. Agricultural apparatus for accelerating seed drying according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixed block (15) is provided with a material guide plate (17), and the end surface of the material guide plate (17) is in contact with the discharge hole (3).

4. Agricultural apparatus for accelerating seed drying according to claim 1, wherein: the first feeding roller (5) is in transmission connection with the second feeding roller (6) through a belt.

5. Agricultural apparatus for accelerating seed drying according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (9), the rotating shaft (12) and the adjusting plate (18) are all horizontally arranged.

6. Agricultural apparatus for accelerating seed drying according to claim 1, wherein: the drying treatment box is characterized in that a fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying treatment box (1), and an air cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the fixing block (15).