CN210508093U - Anti-seepage structure for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Anti-seepage structure for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN210508093U CN210508093U CN201921383761.4U CN201921383761U CN210508093U CN 210508093 U CN210508093 U CN 210508093U CN 201921383761 U CN201921383761 U CN 201921383761U CN 210508093 U CN210508093 U CN 210508093U
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- waterproof
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009863 secondary prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seepage-proofing structure, and discloses a building engineering seepage-proofing structure, which comprises a wall base body and a fixing frame, wherein a first waterproof coating layer is fixed on the upper wall of the wall base body, a non-woven fabric layer is fixed on the upper wall of the first waterproof coating layer, a first waterproof sheet layer is fixed on the upper wall of the non-woven fabric layer, a sound insulation layer is fixed on the upper wall of the first waterproof sheet layer, a supporting layer is fixed on the upper wall of the sound insulation layer, and a reinforcing layer is fixed on the upper wall of the supporting layer, the utility model can effectively prevent water from permeating into a house through the matching of the first waterproof coating layer and the first waterproof sheet layer, avoids the erosion of water to the building structure, effectively improves the moisture-proofing capability through the non-woven fabric layer, reduces the sound when rainwater drips through the sound insulation layer, avoids the noise from influencing the interior, and in addition, through additionally arranging the supporting, effectively improves the strength of the anti-seepage structure and prolongs the service life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of prevention of seepage water structure, concretely relates to building engineering prevention of seepage water structure.
Background
The waterproof engineering of the roof is an important issue to be solved urgently in the engineering field, a floor layer or a cement layer is easy to crack, so that external water permeates from the cracks and flows into a room along the cracks to cause the indoor water leakage phenomenon, and the water seepage prevention structure is an important building step for ensuring that the structure of a building is not affected by water and the internal space is not damaged by water, and plays an important role in the whole building engineering.
However, the waterproof performance of the anti-seepage structure in the current market is poor, the service life is not long, and the house can be greatly damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering prevention of seepage water structure to the waterproof performance of the traditional prevention of seepage water structure who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is not good, and the not long problem of service life, in addition, does not consider hydrophobic problem, and the easy indiscriminate stream of water that blocks, and from other position infiltration houses, causes the problem of damage to the house.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building engineering prevention of seepage water structure, includes wall base member and mount, the last wall of wall base member is fixed with first waterproof coating layer, the last wall of first waterproof coating layer is fixed with the non-woven fabrics layer, the last wall on non-woven fabrics layer is fixed with first waterproof sheet layer, the last wall on first waterproof sheet layer is fixed with the puigging, the last wall of puigging is fixed with the supporting layer, the last wall of supporting layer is fixed with the enhancement layer, the both sides wall symmetric connection of enhancement layer has L type water deflector, the water catch bowl has been seted up to the last wall of L type water deflector, the hole that leaks has been seted up to the inside one end of water catch bowl, the bottom in the hole that leaks is connected with the aqueduct through the.
Preferably, the enhancement layer includes bearing layer, second waterproof coating layer, the waterproof sheet layer of second, 4A molecular sieve layer and skid resistant course, bearing layer, the waterproof coating layer of second, the waterproof sheet layer of second, 4A molecular sieve layer and skid resistant course are from supreme inseparable bonding in proper order down.
Preferably, the upper surface wall of the anti-slip layer is uniformly provided with water chutes, and the water chutes are of strip structures.
Preferably, the middle position of the upper surface wall of the wall substrate is concave to form a notch, and the middle positions of the lower surface walls of the first waterproof coating layer, the non-woven fabric layer, the first waterproof board layer and the sound insulation layer are convex downwards to form a convex head.
Preferably, the upper surface wall of the reinforcing layer is in an arch bridge shape, the two ends are low, the middle is high, and the upper end part of the water leakage hole is fixedly provided with the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses a cooperation on first dope layer and first waterproof sheet layer can effectively prevent water infiltration house, has avoided the erosion of water to the building structure, has effectively improved dampproofing ability through the non-woven fabrics layer, has reduced the sound when rainwater drips through the puigging, has avoided the noise to cause the influence to the indoor, in addition, through addding supporting layer and enhancement layer, has effectively improved the intensity of this prevention of seepage water structure, has prolonged its service life.
(2) The utility model discloses a cooperation of L type water baffle, water catch bowl, hole and aqueduct leak, in the water catch bowl of seting up on the rainwater entering L type water baffle that flows down from the enhancement layer top, then through leaking the hole and via the aqueduct guide discharge, avoided the rainwater to flow indiscriminately and from the defect in other position infiltration house, prevent to dredge the combination, effectively improved prevention of seepage effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the reinforcing layer of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a wall substrate, 2-a fixing frame, 3-a water guide pipe, 4-an L-shaped water guide plate, 5-a water collecting tank, 6-a reinforcing layer, 7-a supporting layer, 8-a sound insulation layer, 9-a first waterproof board layer, 10-a first waterproof coating layer, 11-a non-woven fabric layer, 12-a water leakage hole, 13-a water guide tank, 14-a bearing layer, 15-a second waterproof coating layer, 16-a second waterproof board layer, 17-4A molecular sieve layer and 18-an anti-skid layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seepage-proofing structure for construction engineering comprises a wall base body 1 and a fixing frame 2, wherein a first waterproof coating layer 10 is fixed on the upper wall of the wall base body 1, a non-woven fabric layer 11 is fixed on the upper wall of the first waterproof coating layer 10, the non-woven fabric layer 11 can effectively improve the moisture-proofing capability, a first waterproof board layer 9 is fixed on the upper wall of the non-woven fabric layer 11, the water can be effectively prevented from permeating into a house through the matching of the first waterproof coating layer 10 and the first waterproof board layer 9, the erosion of water on a building structure is avoided, a sound-insulating layer 8 is fixed on the upper wall of the first waterproof board layer 9, the sound generated when rainwater drips is reduced by the sound-insulating layer 8, the influence of noise on the interior of the house is avoided, a supporting layer 7 is fixed on the upper wall of the sound-insulating layer 8, a reinforcing layer 6 is fixed on the upper wall of the supporting layer 7, and the strength of the seepage-, prolonged its service life, the both sides wall symmetric connection of enhancement layer 6 has L type water deflector 4, water catch bowl 5 has been seted up to the last wall of L type water deflector 4, water leakage hole 12 has been seted up to the inside one end of water catch bowl 5, the bottom in water leakage hole 12 is connected with aqueduct 3 through mount 2, the rainwater that flows down from the 6 tops of enhancement layer gets into in the water catch bowl 5, rethread water leakage hole 12 is via 3 guide discharges of aqueduct, thereby the rainwater that will block is discharged in order, avoided the rainwater to flow indiscriminately and from the defect in other position infiltration house, prevent the sparse combination, the anti-seepage effect has effectively been improved.
Further, the enhancement layer 6 includes bearing layer 14, second waterproof coating layer 15, second waterproof sheet layer 16, 4A molecular sieve layer 17 and skid resistant course 18, bearing layer 14, second waterproof coating layer 15, second waterproof sheet layer 16, 4A molecular sieve layer 17 and skid resistant course 18 from supreme closely bonding in proper order down, bearing layer 14 plays the supporting role, second waterproof coating layer 15 and second waterproof sheet layer 16 play the effect of waterproof infiltration, 4A molecular sieve layer 17 is higher than any other molecule to the selective adsorption ability of water, the infiltration of water has effectively been prevented, skid resistant course 18 makes the staff be located roof top during operation safer.
Furthermore, the upper surface wall of the anti-skid layer 18 is uniformly provided with water chutes 13, the water chutes 13 are of strip structures, and the water chutes 13 of the strip structures play a role in guiding water, so that rainwater flows into the water collecting tank 5 along the water chutes 13, and further rainwater turbulence is avoided.
Furthermore, the middle position of the upper surface wall of the wall substrate 1 is concave inwards to form a notch, the middle positions of the lower surface walls of the first waterproof coating layer 10, the non-woven fabric layer 11, the first waterproof board layer 9 and the sound insulation layer 8 are convex downwards to form a convex head, and the design of the notch and the convex head is convenient for being firmer when the first waterproof coating layer 10, the non-woven fabric layer 11, the first waterproof board layer 9 and the sound insulation layer 8 are installed layer by layer.
Furthermore, the upper surface wall of the reinforced layer 6 is arch bridge-shaped, the two ends are low and the middle is high, the upper end part of the water leakage hole 12 is fixed with a filter screen, the arch bridge-shaped reinforced layer 6 with the two ends low and the middle high is convenient for the falling rainwater to flow from the two sides by means of self gravity to enter the water collecting tank 5, and the addition of the filter screen at the water leakage hole 12 can prevent the leaves and branches at the top of the roof from entering the water guiding pipe 3 to cause blockage.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses a when using, when precipitation, the rainwater is at first contact enhancement layer 6, go up the water catch bowl 5 that the wall was seted up to some aqueducts 13 flow into L type water deflector 4 upper surface wall through skid resistant course 18, then discharge via aqueduct 3 guide from leaking hole 12 again, the rainwater that will block is discharged in order, rainwater turbulence and infiltration house have been avoided, furthermore, second waterproof coating layer 15 and second waterproof sheet layer 16 in the enhancement layer 6 play the effect that the prevention of seepage water of first time goes into, cooperation through first waterproof coating layer 10 and first waterproof sheet layer 9, carry out the secondary prevention of seepage water, effectively avoided the erosion of water to the building structure, in addition, 4A molecular sieve layer 17 inside the enhancement layer 6 is strong to the selective adsorption nature of water, the infiltration of water can effectively be prevented, puigging 8 has reduced the sound when rainwater drips, the life of noise prevention to the room.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a building engineering prevention of seepage water structure which characterized in that: comprises a wall base body (1) and a fixing frame (2), wherein a first waterproof coating layer (10) is fixed on the upper surface wall of the wall base body (1), a non-woven fabric layer (11) is fixed on the upper surface wall of the first waterproof coating layer (10), a first waterproof board layer (9) is fixed on the upper surface wall of the non-woven fabric layer (11), a sound insulation layer (8) is fixed on the upper surface wall of the first waterproof board layer (9), a supporting layer (7) is fixed on the upper surface wall of the sound insulation layer (8), a reinforcing layer (6) is fixed on the upper surface wall of the supporting layer (7), two side walls of the reinforced layer (6) are symmetrically connected with L-shaped water guide plates (4), the upper surface wall of the L-shaped water guide plate (4) is provided with a water collecting tank (5), one end inside the water collecting tank (5) is provided with a water leakage hole (12), the bottom end of the water leakage hole (12) is connected with a water guide pipe (3) through a fixing frame (2).
2. The anti-seepage structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforced layer (6) comprises a bearing layer (14), a second waterproof coating layer (15), a second waterproof board layer (16), a 4A molecular sieve layer (17) and an anti-skid layer (18), wherein the bearing layer (14), the second waterproof coating layer (15), the second waterproof board layer (16), the 4A molecular sieve layer (17) and the anti-skid layer (18) are sequentially and tightly bonded from bottom to top.
3. The anti-seepage structure for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface wall of the anti-skid layer (18) is uniformly provided with water chutes (13), and the water chutes (13) are of strip-shaped structures.
4. The anti-seepage structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position of the upper surface wall of the wall base body (1) is concave inwards to form a notch, and the middle positions of the lower surface walls of the first waterproof coating layer (10), the non-woven fabric layer (11), the first waterproof board layer (9) and the sound insulation layer (8) are convex downwards to form a raised head.
5. The anti-seepage structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface wall of the reinforced layer (6) is arch bridge-shaped, the two ends are low, the middle is high, and the upper end part of the water leakage hole (12) is fixed with a filter screen.
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CN201921383761.4U CN210508093U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Anti-seepage structure for constructional engineering |
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CN201921383761.4U CN210508093U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Anti-seepage structure for constructional engineering |
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CN201921383761.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210508093U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Anti-seepage structure for constructional engineering |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113605462A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-05 | 南京嘉怡装饰设计有限公司 | Anti-seepage drainage structure and construction method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-08-24 CN CN201921383761.4U patent/CN210508093U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113605462A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-05 | 南京嘉怡装饰设计有限公司 | Anti-seepage drainage structure and construction method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |