CN210002478U - rainwater automatic switch-over collection device - Google Patents
rainwater automatic switch-over collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210002478U CN210002478U CN201920706458.7U CN201920706458U CN210002478U CN 210002478 U CN210002478 U CN 210002478U CN 201920706458 U CN201920706458 U CN 201920706458U CN 210002478 U CN210002478 U CN 210002478U
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- rainwater
- water outlet
- control unit
- push
- box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model provides an rainwater automatic switch-over collection device, including box, push-pull valve and the control unit, the top surface of box is provided with the water inlet, the side of box is provided with the delivery port, the bottom surface of box is provided with the outlet, the water inlet is located the same side of push-pull valve's picture peg with the delivery port, the control unit is connected the setting with the push-pull valve electricity, in the rainy day, close the push-pull valve when detecting the rainwater through the control unit, when the rainwater flows into the box via the water inlet, because the outlet is closed or keep apart by the push-pull valve, consequently make the rainwater in the box can only flow through the delivery port, reach and collect the rainwater in the early 15 minutes of rainy, after 15 minutes, the control unit control push-pull valve opens the outlet, again because the delivery port is higher than the outlet, so the rainwater that gets into in the box all can flow via the outlet, effectual rainwater after avoiding 15.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, especially, relate to kinds of rainwater automatic switch-over collection device.
Background
According to the environmental impact evaluation, the requirements for the collection of rainwater are: when it is raining, it is necessary to collect rainwater in the initial period of 15 minutes and process the collected rainwater, so that the components in the rainwater are analyzed to obtain accurate data. However, the existing collection methods all adopt manual collection, which is high in flexibility, but have untimely property in collection time, so that the detected data are prone to have deviation, and uncertain factors of weather also bring objective influence on the collection of rainwater.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, kinds of rainwater automatic switching collecting devices need to be provided, and the problem of untimely property of existing rainwater collection is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the inventor provides automatic rainwater switching and collecting devices, which comprise a box body, a gate valve and a control unit, wherein a water inlet is formed in the top surface of the box body, a water outlet is formed in the side surface of the box body, a water outlet is formed in the bottom surface of the box body, the height of the water outlet is higher than that of the water outlet, the gate valve is arranged in the box body, a gate of the gate valve is located between the water inlet and the water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are located on the same side of the gate valve, the control unit is electrically connected with the gate valve, and the control unit is used for isolating the water outlet in.
, the control unit comprises a rain sensor and a controller, the rain sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the gate valve.
, the controller is a single chip or PLC.
, the control unit further comprises a timer electrically connected to the second input of the controller.
, the device further comprises a water outlet pipe, wherein the end of the water outlet pipe is arranged on the water outlet, and the water outlet pipe is used for guiding rainwater into the materialization workshop.
Be different from prior art, above-mentioned technical scheme is when rainy day, closes the push-pull valve when detecting the rainwater through the control unit. When rainwater flows into the box body through the water inlet, the water outlet is closed or isolated by the gate valve, so that the rainwater in the box body can only flow out through the water outlet, and the rainwater is collected within 15 minutes in the early stage of rain. After 15 minutes, the control unit controls the gate valve to open the water outlet, and the water outlet is higher than the water outlet, so that rainwater entering the box body flows out through the water outlet, interference of the rainwater after 15 minutes is effectively avoided, the purpose of timely collecting the rainwater is achieved, and meanwhile the accuracy of detecting the rainwater is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic rainwater switching and collecting device according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of an automatic rainwater switching and collecting device according to an embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a box body; 11 a water inlet; 12. a water outlet; 13. a water outlet;
20. a gate valve;
30. a control unit; 31. a rain sensor; 32. a controller; 33. a timer;
40. a water outlet pipeline;
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment provides automatic rainwater switching and collecting devices, which comprise a box body 10, a gate valve 20 and a control unit 30, wherein a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12 and a water outlet 13 are sequentially formed in the box body from top to bottom, the water inlet can be formed in the top surface of the box body, the water outlet is formed in the side surface of the box body, the water outlet is formed in the bottom surface of the box body, the gate valve is used for separating the water outlet and the water inlet into side of the gate valve, and the water outlet is formed in the other side of the gate valve, so that the box body is separated into two mutually sealed parts through the gate valve.
Specifically, the gate valve consists of a motor, a gate and a frame, wherein the gate is connected with the output of the motor through a connecting rod, a belt or a chain, so that the motor drives the gate to move in the frame when rotating, and the purpose of opening or closing the gate valve is achieved. And (3) hermetically installing the frame of the gate valve and the inner side wall of the box body, for example, adopting welding seal, rubber or silica gel gasket seal and the like, so that the frame of the gate valve is stably installed in the box body. To the control unit including rainwater inductor 31 and controller 32, for the convenience of controller control motor, the motor can be servo motor, consequently detects when having the rainwater to descend when the rainwater inductor, with the feedback information transmission to the controller of rainy day weather in, then the controller is after receiving this information, opens the motor of push-pull valve for the picture peg of push-pull valve is closed, separates the outlet seal of box, makes the rainwater that gets into in the box flow out via the delivery port, reaches the effect of collecting the rainwater.
The rainwater sensor can be an intelligent rainwater sensor which adopts a separate test circuit design and has the functions of outdoor water resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, the model specification of the intelligent rainwater sensor is EGR G5T, the working voltage is RE-5V, the protection grade is IP 62DC5V, the controller can be a single chip microcomputer or a PLC, the single chip microcomputer can be a 51 series, a 52 series or a 55 series single chip microcomputer, and the PLC can be a Western S7-1500 series PLC.
In order to accurately time the opening or closing of the gate valve, a timer 33 can be used, and the timer can be a self-contained timer in the controller or an external timer. In this embodiment, an external timer is used for timing. Specifically, when the slide valve is in a working state, the slide valve is in an open state, so that liquid entering the box body can be discharged through the water outlet. When the rainwater collection device works, the controller controls the gate valve to be closed, the timer is used for timing, the period of the timer is 15 minutes, therefore, when the time reaches 15 minutes, information is fed back to the controller, the controller controls the gate valve to be opened, the purpose of accurate timing is achieved, and therefore the accuracy and timeliness of rainwater collection are improved.
The rainwater collected in the embodiment can be conveyed to the materialization workshop for detection and analysis, and steps of treatment are carried out, so that water outlet pipelines 40 are connected to the water outlet of the box body in a sealing mode, the water outlet pipelines are connected with a water storage tank or a water storage tank in the materialization workshop, and the practicability of the rainwater automatic switching and collecting device is improved.
It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, the changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein, or the equivalent structure or equivalent process changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly apply the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1, kinds of rainwater automatic switch over collection device, wherein including container body, gate valve and control unit;
the top surface of the box body is provided with a water inlet, the side surface of the box body is provided with a water outlet, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with a water outlet, and the height of the water outlet is higher than that of the water outlet;
the push-pull valve sets up in the box, the picture peg of push-pull valve is located between water inlet and the outlet, the water inlet is located the same sides of picture peg of push-pull valve with the delivery port on, the control unit is connected the setting with the push-pull valve electricity, the control unit is used for keeping apart the outlet when rainy day weather.
2. The automatic rainwater switching and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit comprises a rainwater sensor and a controller, the rainwater sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the gate valve.
3. The kinds of automatic rainwater switching and collecting devices of claim 2, wherein the controller is a single chip microcomputer or a PLC.
4. The automatic rainwater switching and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the control unit further comprises a timer, and the timer is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the controller.
5. The automatic rainwater switching and collecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a water outlet pipe, wherein the end of the water outlet pipe is arranged on the water outlet, and the water outlet pipe is used for guiding rainwater into the materialization workshop.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920706458.7U CN210002478U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | rainwater automatic switch-over collection device |
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CN201920706458.7U CN210002478U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | rainwater automatic switch-over collection device |
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CN210002478U true CN210002478U (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116573769A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-08-11 | 北京建筑大学 | Dual-mode biological retention system and processing method |
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2019
- 2019-05-16 CN CN201920706458.7U patent/CN210002478U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116573769A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-08-11 | 北京建筑大学 | Dual-mode biological retention system and processing method |
CN116573769B (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-12-15 | 北京建筑大学 | Dual-mode biological retention system and processing method |
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