CN209707510U - A kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network - Google Patents
A kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network Download PDFInfo
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- CN209707510U CN209707510U CN201920289107.0U CN201920289107U CN209707510U CN 209707510 U CN209707510 U CN 209707510U CN 201920289107 U CN201920289107 U CN 201920289107U CN 209707510 U CN209707510 U CN 209707510U
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- sensor
- mounting base
- monitoring device
- time monitoring
- support column
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network, including mounting seat, the top middle position of the mounting seat is equipped with support column, support plate is arranged on the top of the support column, the top middle portion of the support column is equipped with mounting base one, connecting rod is arranged in the mounting base one, the other end of the connecting rod is connect with solar panels, the top side of the solar panels is equipped with mounting base two, regulating mechanism is connected in the mounting base two, the support column is equipped with protective housing far from the top side of the mounting base two, testing agency is equipped in the protective housing, the testing agency includes acquisition controller, sensor node, routing node and gateway node.A kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network described in the utility model, whole design is reasonable, can not only realize acquisition and monitoring to soil many kinds of parameters, and solve device powerup issue, has certain practicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitor field, in particular to a kind of soil environment based on wireless sensor network is supervised in real time
Survey device.
Background technique
Currently, how farmland resource growing tension, efficiently produce more high quality crops using farmland resource and have become
For one of the main direction of studying of industry.Domestic and international many experts and scholars have carried out a large amount of research and practice, Agricultural Intelligent System
Greenhouse becomes the main means for solving described problem.In Agricultural Intelligent System greenhouse system, number based on soil nutrient monitoring
According to the main contents of collection, monitoring device is also evolving update.But the technical operation of traditional soil nutrient monitoring
It is difficult, time-consuming more, and existing all kinds of acquisition equipment are acquired for some parameter, integrated data collection system ratio
Less, versatility and scalability are poor.Moreover, field, which carries out the power supply of Soil K+adsorption equipment, has certain puzzlement, it is unfavorable for soil
The progress of detection.
Utility model content
The soil environment real-time monitoring based on wireless sensor network that the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of
Device, the technical operation that can effectively solve soil nutrient monitoring traditional in background technique are difficult, time-consuming more and existing all kinds of
Acquisition equipment is acquired for some parameter, and integrated data collection system is fewer, and versatility and scalability are poor.
Moreover, field carries out the problem of power supply of Soil K+adsorption equipment has certain puzzlement, is unfavorable for the progress of Soil K+adsorption.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network, including mounting seat, the installation bottom
The top middle position of seat is equipped with support column, is arranged with support plate on the top of the support column, in the top of the support column
Portion is equipped with mounting base one, is arranged with connecting rod in the mounting base one, the other end of the connecting rod is connect with solar panels, institute
The top side for stating solar panels is equipped with mounting base two, is connected with regulating mechanism in the mounting base two, the support column is separate
The top side of the mounting base two is equipped with protective housing, and testing agency is equipped in the protective housing, and the testing agency includes adopting
Collect controller, sensor node, routing node and gateway node.
Preferably, the acquisition controller includes data acquisition module, data recordin module and data memory module.
Preferably, the sensor node includes PH sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, organic matter concentration biography
Sensor and hydrolyzable nitrogen sensor, the PH sensor is connect by the temperature sensor with the humidity sensor, described wet
Degree sensor is connect by the organic matter concentration sensor with the hydrolyzable nitrogen sensor.
Preferably, the acquisition controller is connect by the sensor node with the routing node, the routing section
Point is connect with the gateway node.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes the fixed plate one and fixed plate two positioned at the support plate top, described solid
The side of fixed board one is symmetrically arranged with stop collar, and motion bar is arranged in the stop collar, and the top of the motion bar is equipped with connection
Ring, the connection ring extend in the mounting base two, if the motion bar is equipped with close to the middle part side of the fixed plate two
Equally distributed teeth are done, the side of the teeth is equipped with meshed arc-shaped gear block, the separate institute of the arc-shaped gear block
The side for stating teeth is equipped with movable plate, and the movable plate passes through shaft and the fixed plate two close to one end of the arc-shaped gear block
It is flexibly connected, the movable plate is equipped with limiting slot, and the side of the limiting slot is equipped with turntable, and the turntable is equipped with cam pin
Axis, the eccentric pin shaft extend in the limiting slot, and the shaft of the turntable connects through the fixed plate two with positive and negative motor
It connects.
Preferably, the top of the mounting seat is equipped with four groups of equally distributed braces, the other end of the brace and institute
State support column connection.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the setting by solar panels can be realized
Power supply to regulating mechanism and testing agency solves the problems, such as outdoor carry out soil testing assemblies power supply, regulating mechanism
Setting then effectively the angle of solar panels can be adjusted, the light application time of solar panels is increased, so that device
It is sufficient to monitor institute's electricity demand, the setting of sensor node can be realized acquisition and monitoring to soil many kinds of parameters, convenient for subsequent
Analysis to soil environment, whole design is reasonable, can not only realize acquisition and monitoring to soil many kinds of parameters, and solve
Device powerup issue has certain practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure of the soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network of the utility model
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device testing agency based on wireless sensor network of the utility model
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device regulating mechanism based on wireless sensor network of the utility model
Structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, mounting seat;2, support column;3, support plate;4, mounting base one;5, connecting rod;6, solar panels;7, pacify
Fill seat two;8, regulating mechanism;9, protective housing;10, testing agency;11, acquisition controller;12, sensor node;13, routing section
Point;14, gateway node;15, data acquisition module;16, data recordin module;17, data memory module;18, PH sensor;
19, temperature sensor;20, humidity sensor;21, organic matter concentration sensor;22, hydrolyzable nitrogen sensor;23, fixed plate one;
24, fixed plate two;25, stop collar;26, motion bar;27, connection ring;28, teeth;29, arc-shaped gear block;30, movable plate;31, it limits
Position slot;32, turntable;33, eccentric pin shaft;34, positive and negative motor;35, shaft.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " after
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as end ", " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition,
Term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " being provided with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to detachably connect
It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through
Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network, including mounting seat
1, the top middle position of mounting seat 1 is equipped with support column 2, is arranged with support plate 3, the top of support column 2 on the top of support column 2
End middle part is equipped with mounting base 1, is arranged with connecting rod 5 in mounting base 1, and the other end of connecting rod 5 is connect with solar panels 6,
The top side of solar panels 6 is equipped with mounting base 27, is connected with regulating mechanism 8 in mounting base 27, support column 2 is far from mounting base
27 top side is equipped with protective housing 9, is equipped with testing agency 10 in protective housing 9, testing agency 10 include acquisition controller 11,
Sensor node 12, routing node 13 and gateway node 14;
Acquisition controller 11 includes data acquisition module 15, data recordin module 16 and data memory module 17;Sensor
Node 12 includes PH sensor 18, temperature sensor 19, humidity sensor 20, organic matter concentration sensor 21 and hydrolyzable nitrogen sensing
Device 22, PH sensor 18 are connect by temperature sensor 19 with humidity sensor 20, and humidity sensor 20 passes through organic matter concentration
Sensor 21 is connect with hydrolyzable nitrogen sensor 22;Acquisition controller 11 is connect by sensor node 12 with routing node 13, road
It is connect by node 13 with gateway node 14;Regulating mechanism 8 includes the fixed plate 1 and fixed plate two positioned at 3 top of support plate
24, the side of fixed plate 1 is symmetrically arranged with stop collar 25, and motion bar 26 is arranged in stop collar 25, and the top of motion bar 26 is set
There is connection ring 27, connection ring 27 extends in mounting base 27, and motion bar 26 is equipped with several close to the middle part side of fixed plate 2 24
The side of equally distributed teeth 28, teeth 28 is equipped with meshed arc-shaped gear block 29, the separate teeth of arc-shaped gear block 29
28 side is equipped with movable plate 30, and movable plate 30 is connected close to one end of arc-shaped gear block 29 by shaft 35 and 2 24 activity of fixed plate
It connects, movable plate 30 is equipped with limiting slot 31, and the side of limiting slot 31 is equipped with turntable 32, and turntable 32 is equipped with eccentric pin shaft 33, partially
Heart pin shaft 33 extends in limiting slot 31, and the shaft of turntable 32 is connect through fixed plate 2 24 with positive and negative motor 34;Mounting seat 1
Top be equipped with four groups of equally distributed braces, the other end of brace connect with support column 2.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring dress based on wireless sensor network
It sets, when user needs to carry out soil environment monitoring, need to only be controlled by on-off of the extraneous on-off device to positive and negative motor 34
System, when positive and negative 34 Qidong of motor, the rotation of positive and negative motor 34 drives the rotation of turntable 32, and the rotation of turntable 32 drives cam pin
The rotation of axis 33, the rotation of eccentric pin shaft 33 realize the deflection to limiting slot 31, that is, realize the deflection to arc-shaped gear block 29, arc
Teeth 28 are engaged in the deflection of tooth block 29, since the setting of stop collar 25 finally realizes that motion bar 26 is realized vertically in stop collar 25
The movement in direction realizes and adjusts to the timing of 6 angle of solar panels, when monitoring only need to be by PH sensor 18, temperature sensor
19, humidity sensor 20, organic matter concentration sensor 21 and hydrolyzable nitrogen sensor 22 are inserted into soil.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that: including mounting seat
(1), the top middle position of the mounting seat (1) is equipped with support column (2), is arranged with branch on the top of the support column (2)
Fagging (3), the top middle portion of the support column (2) are equipped with mounting base one (4), are arranged with connecting rod in the mounting base one (4)
(5), the other end of the connecting rod (5) is connect with solar panels (6), and the top side of the solar panels (6) is equipped with installation
Two (7) of seat, the mounting base two (7) is interior to be connected with regulating mechanism (8), and the support column (2) is far from the mounting base two (7)
Top side is equipped with protective housing (9), is equipped with testing agency (10) in the protective housing (9), and the testing agency (10) includes adopting
Collect controller (11), sensor node (12), routing node (13) and gateway node (14).
2. a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, feature
Be: the acquisition controller (11) includes data acquisition module (15), data recordin module (16) and data memory module
(17).
3. a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, feature
Be: the sensor node (12) includes PH sensor (18), temperature sensor (19), humidity sensor (20), organic matter
Concentration sensor (21) and hydrolyzable nitrogen sensor (22), the PH sensor (18) by the temperature sensor (19) with it is described
Humidity sensor (20) connection, the humidity sensor (20) pass through the organic matter concentration sensor (21) and the hydrolyzable nitrogen
Sensor (22) connection.
4. a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, feature
Be: the acquisition controller (11) is connect by the sensor node (12) with the routing node (13), the routing
Node (13) is connect with the gateway node (14).
5. a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, feature
Be: the regulating mechanism (8) includes the fixed plate one (23) and fixed plate two (24) positioned at the support plate (3) top, institute
The side for stating fixed plate one (23) is symmetrically arranged with stop collar (25), is arranged with motion bar (26) in the stop collar (25), described
The top of motion bar (26) is equipped with connection ring (27), and the connection ring (27) extends in the mounting base two (7), the activity
Bar (26) is equipped with several equally distributed teeth (28) close to the middle part side of the fixed plate two (24), the teeth (28)
Side is equipped with meshed arc-shaped gear block (29), and the side far from the teeth (28) of the arc-shaped gear block (29) is equipped with
Movable plate (30), the movable plate (30) pass through shaft (35) and the fixed plate two close to one end of the arc-shaped gear block (29)
(24) it being flexibly connected, the movable plate (30) is equipped with limiting slot (31), and the side of the limiting slot (31) is equipped with turntable (32),
The turntable (32) is equipped with eccentric pin shaft (33), and the eccentric pin shaft (33) extends in the limiting slot (31), and described turn
The shaft of disk (32) is connect through the fixed plate two (24) with positive and negative motor (34).
6. a kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, feature
Be: the top of the mounting seat (1) is equipped with four groups of equally distributed braces, the other end of the brace and the support column
(2) it connects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920289107.0U CN209707510U (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920289107.0U CN209707510U (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209707510U true CN209707510U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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ID=68645341
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CN201920289107.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209707510U (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of soil environment real-time monitoring device based on wireless sensor network |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111667683A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 重庆科创职业学院 | Portable remote wireless monitoring device for temperature and humidity of open farmland environment |
CN112578100A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-03-30 | 深圳市金色庄园实业有限公司 | Real-time monitoring and alarm system based on agricultural product soil environment |
-
2019
- 2019-03-07 CN CN201920289107.0U patent/CN209707510U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111667683A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 重庆科创职业学院 | Portable remote wireless monitoring device for temperature and humidity of open farmland environment |
CN112578100A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-03-30 | 深圳市金色庄园实业有限公司 | Real-time monitoring and alarm system based on agricultural product soil environment |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191129 Termination date: 20210307 |