CN209432670U - A kind of concrete permeability testing device - Google Patents
A kind of concrete permeability testing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209432670U CN209432670U CN201821938466.6U CN201821938466U CN209432670U CN 209432670 U CN209432670 U CN 209432670U CN 201821938466 U CN201821938466 U CN 201821938466U CN 209432670 U CN209432670 U CN 209432670U
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- limit rope
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of concrete permeability testing devices, comprising: testboard;Test barrel, including inner cylinder and outer barrel;Interior sealing telescopic component, including the first inner ring, the second inner ring, the first inner seal ring, the second inner seal ring, inner spring, scalable inner corrugated pipe and interior limit rope;External seal telescopic component, including the first outer ring, the second outer ring, the first exterior seal ring, the second exterior seal ring, outer spring, scalable outward corrugated tube and outer limit rope;Gland, including lid, mounting ring and inlet seal circle;Test splice, including inlet suction port and air outlet adapter;Driving mechanism.The utility model realizes that lid is connected to testboard, concrete sample bottom at the top of venthole, concrete sample with the sealing between air inlet by external seal telescopic component, interior seal assembly, inlet seal circle respectively, interior seal assembly and exterior seal assembly are the sealing of Extendible spacing formula, cooperate cylinder driving, greatly improves the convenience of operation and the efficiency of test.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to concrete permeability measuring technologies, test and fill more particularly, to a kind of concrete permeability
It sets.
Background technique
The Cembureau method that Kollek in 1989 is proposed is to compare a kind of concrete gas infiltration of approval in the world at present
Property system detection method, since above-mentioned test method is higher to leakproofness relative requirement, thus in order to guarantee its test leakproofness, on
There is operation extremely inconvenience in the test equipment that the method for stating matches, such as Authorization Notice No. is CN206832640U's
Chinese utility model patent then discloses a kind of concrete permeability testing device and its test macro, passes through multiple skeletons oil
The sealing of set, upper cavity and lower chamber in envelope and sealing ring realization, then in practical application, above-mentioned test device is tested every time
It is required to be installed, and above-mentioned installation process is relatively complicated, causes testing efficiency low.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned at least one technical deficiencies, propose a kind of concrete permeability test
Device.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of concrete permeability testing device,
Include:
One testboard;
Test barrel comprising the inner cylinder and outer barrel of coaxial arrangement, the inner cylinder and the equal lower end of outer barrel are fixed on
The testboard upper surface, and tubular first cavity is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel, it is formed in the inner cylinder
Second cavity;
Interior sealing telescopic component comprising the first inner ring, the second inner ring, the first inner seal ring, the second inner seal ring, interior bullet
Spring, scalable inner corrugated pipe and interior limit rope, first inner ring and the second inner ring are coaxially upper and lower to arrange, and built in the second inner ring
It is slidably connected in second cavity bottom and with the inner cylinder inner wall, first inner seal ring is coaxially embedded in described
One inner ring upper surface, second inner seal ring are coaxially embedded in second inner ring lower end surface, the scalable inner corrugated pipe
Upper end is sealedly attached to first inner ring lower end surface, lower end is sealedly attached to second inner ring upper surface, the inner spring
It is coaxially built in the scalable inner corrugated pipe and its lower end is connected to second inner ring, upper end elasticity is connected to described first
Inner ring;It the interior limit rope at least two and is arranged circumferentially along the scalable inner corrugated pipe, each interior limit
Lower end is connect rope with second inner ring, upper end is connect with first inner ring;
External seal telescopic component comprising the first outer ring, the second outer ring, the first exterior seal ring, the second exterior seal ring, outer bullet
Spring, scalable outward corrugated tube and outer limit rope, first outer ring and the second outer ring are coaxially upper and lower to be arranged, and built in the second outer ring
In first cavity bottom and with the outer barrel inner wall and be slidably connected, first exterior seal ring is coaxially embedded in described
First outer ring upper surface, second exterior seal ring are coaxially embedded in second outer ring lower end surface, the scalable outer ripple
Pipe lower end is sealedly attached to second outer ring upper surface, upper end protrudes from first cavity and is sealedly attached to described first
Outer ring lower end surface, the outer spring is coaxially built in the scalable outward corrugated tube and its lower end be connected to second outer ring,
Upper end elasticity is connected to first outer ring;The outer limit rope at least two and circumferentially equal along the scalable outward corrugated tube
Even arrangement, each outer limit rope lower end is connect with second outer ring, upper end is connect with first outer ring;
Gland comprising one is set to lid above the test barrel, set on the mounting ring of the lid lower surface and same
Axis is embedded at the inlet seal circle of the mounting ring lower end surface, and the inlet seal circle is coaxially set with first inner seal ring
It sets;
Test splice comprising the inlet suction port that is connected to the air inlet in the middle part of the lid and with the testboard bottom
Venthole connection air outlet adapter;And
Driving mechanism comprising be symmetrically disposed on two cylinders of outer barrel two sides, the cylinder body end of each cylinder is fixed on
The testboard, tailpiece of the piston rod are connected to the lid.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is realized close between lid and testboard by external seal telescopic component
Envelope, interior seal assembly realizes that the sealing between concrete sample bottom and venthole is connected to, and inlet seal circle realizes concrete
It is connected at the top of sample with the sealing between air inlet, and interior seal assembly and exterior seal assembly are scalable, limit-type sealing,
And cylinder is cooperated to drive, to greatly improve the convenience of operation and the efficiency of test.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the concrete permeability testing device of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of concrete permeability testing device 100, including survey
Test stand 11, test barrel 12, interior sealing telescopic component 13, external seal telescopic component 14, gland 15, test splice and driving mechanism
17.For the ease of test, the present embodiment testboard 11 is horizontally disposed, and test barrel 12 is then vertically arranged, and test barrel 12 includes same
The inner cylinder 121 and outer barrel 122 of axis setting, the testboard 11 is fixed in the inner cylinder 121 and the equal lower end of outer barrel 122
Upper surface, and tubular first cavity is formed between inner cylinder 121 and outer barrel 122 forms the in the inner cylinder 121
Two cavitys.
Interior sealing telescopic component 13 is including close in the first inner ring 131, the second inner ring 132, the first inner seal ring 133, second
Seal 134, inner spring 135, scalable inner corrugated pipe 136 and interior limit rope 137, first inner ring 131 and the second inner ring 132
Coaxial arrangement up and down, and the second inner ring 132 is built in second cavity bottom and slides with 121 inner wall of inner cylinder and connects
It connects, first inner seal ring 133 is coaxially embedded in 131 upper surface of the first inner ring, and second inner seal ring 134 is coaxial
It is embedded in 132 lower end surface of the second inner ring, scalable 136 upper end of inner corrugated pipe is sealedly attached to first inner ring
131 lower end surfaces, lower end are sealedly attached to 132 upper surface of the second inner ring, and the inner spring 135, which is coaxially built in, described can stretch
Contracting inner corrugated pipe 136 and its lower end are connected to second inner ring 132, upper end elasticity is connected to first inner ring 131;It is described
It interior limit rope 137 at least two and is arranged circumferentially along the scalable inner corrugated pipe 136, each interior limit rope
137 lower ends are connect with second inner ring 132, upper end is connect with first inner ring 131;External seal telescopic component 14 includes the
One outer ring 141, the second outer ring 142, the first exterior seal ring 143, the second exterior seal ring 144, outer spring 145, scalable outer ripple
Pipe 146 and outer limit rope 147, first outer ring 141 and the coaxial arrangement up and down of the second outer ring 142, and in the second outer ring 142
It is placed in first cavity bottom and is slidably connected with 122 inner wall of outer barrel, first exterior seal ring 143 is coaxial interior
Embedded in 141 upper surface of the first outer ring, second exterior seal ring 144 is coaxially embedded in 142 lower end surface of the second outer ring,
146 lower end of scalable outward corrugated tube is sealedly attached to 142 upper surface of the second outer ring, upper end protrudes from described first
Cavity is simultaneously sealedly attached to 141 lower end surface of the first outer ring, and the outer spring 145 is coaxially built in the scalable outer ripple
Pipe 146 and its lower end are connected to second outer ring 142, upper end elasticity is connected to first outer ring 141;The outer limit rope
147 at least two and be arranged circumferentially along the scalable outward corrugated tube 146, each outer 147 lower end of limit rope with
The connection of second outer ring 142, upper end are connect with first outer ring 141.
Gland 15 includes a lid 151 set on 12 top of test barrel, the installation set on 151 lower surface of lid
Ring 152 and the inlet seal circle 153 for being coaxially embedded at 152 lower end surface of mounting ring, the inlet seal circle 153 and described the
The coaxial arrangement of one inner seal ring 133;More precisely, the first inner ring 131, the second inner ring 132, the first inner seal ring 133, second
Inner seal ring 134, inner spring 135, scalable inner corrugated pipe 136, the first outer ring 141, the second outer ring 142, the first exterior seal ring
143, the second exterior seal ring 144, outer spring 145, scalable outward corrugated tube 146, mounting ring 152 and inlet seal circle 153 are same
Axis setting.
Test splice include with the air inlet 151a at 151 middle part of the lid inlet suction port 161 being connected to and with the survey
The air outlet adapter 162 of the venthole 11a connection of 11 bottom of test stand.Driving mechanism 17 includes being symmetrically disposed on 122 two sides of outer barrel
Two cylinders, the cylinder body end of each cylinder is fixed on the testboard 11, tailpiece of the piston rod is connected to the lid 151, two
The tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder can synchronization telescope with drive lid 151 move up and down.
For the ease of the convenience that is put into of concrete sample 200, the limit length of interior limit rope 137 described in the present embodiment with
The height of the inner cylinder 121 is identical, and the limit length of the outer limit rope 147 is less than the maximum extension length of the cylinder.
It should be noted that the present embodiment concrete permeability testing device 100 can be with Authorization Notice No.
Gas source, pressure-regulating device, pressure testing device, the flow velocity measurement dress of the Chinese utility model patent of CN206832640U
It sets and is used cooperatively, and carry out concrete permeability detection in the way of above-mentioned patent disclosure, the concrete permeability of the present embodiment
Test device 100 can also cooperate with existing other modes to realize that concrete permeability detects, and the present embodiment is simultaneously not construed as limiting.
The concrete operations process of concrete permeability testing device 100 described in the present embodiment is as follows: controlling two gas first
The synchronous elongation of cylinder, gland 15 are then moved upwards with far from test barrel 12, the first inner ring 131 and the first outer ring 141 respectively including bullet
It is moved upwards under the action of spring 135 and outer spring 145, and scalable inner corrugated pipe 136 and scalable outward corrugated tube 146 are
Stretched upwards under the drive of one inner ring 131 and the first outer ring 141, when the first inner ring 131 and the first outer ring 141 move to setting away from
From when, then in limit rope 137 and outer limit rope 147 be straightened, when specific setting, when outer limit rope 147 is straightened, the work of cylinder
Stopper rod stretches out about 1/5th length upwards, and when interior limit rope 137 is straightened, then the first inner ring 131 just moves to second
Outside cavity, i.e., the first inner ring 131 just protrudes from inner cylinder 121, at this point, 141 upper surface of the first outer ring and 152 lower end of mounting ring
Spacing is formed between face and is greater than 200 height of concrete sample, specially between the first exterior seal ring 143 and inlet seal circle 153
Spacing be greater than the height of concrete sample 200, the be put into order to operator's concrete sample 200 in first inner ring 131
Guarantee that concrete sample 200 and the first inner ring 131 are coaxial as far as possible on one inner seal ring 133, when placement;Then two cylinders are driven
Synchronous, gland 15 then move downward, and after moving a fixed spacing, the inlet seal circle 153 in mounting ring 152 is connected to mixed
Solidifying 200 upper surface of soil sample simultaneously drives concrete sample 200 to move downward, and the lower surface of lid 151 is then connected to outside first
Sealing ring 143, under the active force of gland 15, inner spring 135 and outer spring 145 are all compressed, so that sealing in first
133 sealing of circle is pushed against in 200 lower end surface of concrete sample, and the sealing of the second inner seal ring 134 is pushed against in the second cavity bottom, and first
The sealing of exterior seal ring 143 is pushed against in 151 lower surface of lid, and the second exterior seal ring 144 is sealed against in the first cavity bottom, and into
Airtight seal 153 is then pushed against in 200 upper surface of concrete sample, may make scalable inner corrugated pipe 136 and concrete sample
The first annular seal space that formation one is connected to venthole 11a between 200 lower end surfaces, and lid 151 and 200 upper end of concrete sample
Second seal chamber being connected to air inlet 151a, 200 outer wall of concrete sample and scalable outward corrugated tube 146 are formed between face
Between form third seal chamber, one side is avoided after the gas that is passed through by air inlet 151a passes through concrete sample 200 and is let out
Leak, be conducive to guarantee air pressure stability, on the other hand ensure that along concrete sample 200 axially across gas can
It is discharged by gas outlet, in order to subsequent detection;Then by intake interface in the way of existing mode or above-mentioned patent disclosure
It is passed through the high pressure gas of setting air pressure, high pressure gas penetrates into first annular seal space by the second sealing ring, and passes through outlet interface
Detection is permeated and flow, the flow velocity of gas out, then the calculation permeability coefficient in the way of existing way or above-mentioned patent disclosure
?;After the completion of test, driving cylinder elongation can drive concrete sample 200 to it under the action of inner spring 135
Upper end protrudes from test barrel 12 and the first outer ring 141, and the first outer ring 141 can't limit under the action of outer limit rope 147
Concrete sample 200 processed takes out, and manually or by clamping machine by concrete sample 200 takes out, aforesaid way operation letter
It is single, convenient, be conducive to improve integrated testability efficiency.
Moreover, air pressure is higher in the second seal chamber of the present embodiment, therefore it directly passes through mounting ring 152 and cooperates inlet seal circle
153, can adapt to high pressure conditions, and first annular seal space and third seal chamber can then accommodate the gas after infiltration, in gas
It presses relatively small, therefore biggish pressure can't be generated to scalable inner corrugated pipe 136 and scalable outward corrugated tube 146;Meanwhile
The interior sealing telescopic component 13 and external seal telescopic component 14 of the present embodiment connect with inner cylinder 121 and the sliding of outer barrel 122 respectively
It connects, therefore interior sealing telescopic component 13 and external seal telescopic component 14 can be by taking out, in order to its component hair in 12 body of test barrel
Life is replaced in time with bad when.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model described above does not constitute the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
Any other various changes and modifications that any technical concept according to the present utility model is made should be included in practical
Outside novel scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of concrete permeability testing device characterized by comprising
One testboard;
Test barrel comprising the inner cylinder and outer barrel of coaxial arrangement, the inner cylinder and the equal lower end of outer barrel are fixed on described
Testboard upper surface, and tubular first cavity is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel, second is formed in the inner cylinder
Cavity;
Interior sealing telescopic component comprising the first inner ring, the second inner ring, the first inner seal ring, the second inner seal ring, inner spring,
Scalable inner corrugated pipe and interior limit rope, first inner ring and the second inner ring are coaxially arranged up and down, and the second inner ring is built in
Second cavity bottom is simultaneously slidably connected with the inner cylinder inner wall, and first inner seal ring is coaxially embedded in described first
Inner ring upper surface, second inner seal ring are coaxially embedded in second inner ring lower end surface, on the scalable inner corrugated pipe
End is sealedly attached to first inner ring lower end surface, lower end is sealedly attached to second inner ring upper surface, and the inner spring is same
Axis is built in the scalable inner corrugated pipe and its lower end is connected to second inner ring, upper end elasticity is connected in described first
Ring;It the interior limit rope at least two and is arranged circumferentially along the scalable inner corrugated pipe, each interior limit rope
Lower end is connect with second inner ring, upper end is connect with first inner ring;
External seal telescopic component comprising the first outer ring, the second outer ring, the first exterior seal ring, the second exterior seal ring, outer spring,
Scalable outward corrugated tube and outer limit rope, first outer ring and the second outer ring are coaxially arranged up and down, and the second outer ring is built in
First cavity bottom and with the outer barrel inner wall and be slidably connected, first exterior seal ring is coaxially embedded in described
One outer ring upper surface, second exterior seal ring are coaxially embedded in second outer ring lower end surface, the scalable outward corrugated tube
Lower end is sealedly attached to second outer ring upper surface, upper end protrudes from first cavity and is sealedly attached to outside described first
Ring lower end surface, the outer spring is coaxially built in the scalable outward corrugated tube and its lower end be connected to second outer ring, on
End elasticity is connected to first outer ring;The outer limit rope at least two and circumferentially uniform along the scalable outward corrugated tube
Arrangement, each outer limit rope lower end is connect with second outer ring, upper end is connect with first outer ring;
Gland comprising one is set to lid above the test barrel, set on the mounting ring of the lid lower surface and coaxial embedding
Inlet seal circle set on the mounting ring lower end surface, the inlet seal circle and first inner seal ring are coaxially disposed;
Test splice comprising the inlet suction port that is connected to the air inlet in the middle part of the lid and go out with the testboard bottom
The air outlet adapter of stomata connection;And
Driving mechanism comprising be symmetrically disposed on two cylinders of outer barrel two sides, the cylinder body end of each cylinder is fixed on described
Testboard, tailpiece of the piston rod are connected to the lid.
2. concrete permeability testing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit of the interior limit rope is long
Degree is identical as the height of the inner cylinder, and the limit length of the outer limit rope is less than the maximum extension length of the cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821938466.6U CN209432670U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of concrete permeability testing device |
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CN201821938466.6U CN209432670U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of concrete permeability testing device |
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CN201821938466.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209432670U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of concrete permeability testing device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2724995C1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-06-29 | Иван Сергеевич Носов | Device for road surfaces porousness measurement |
RU2728507C1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-07-29 | Иван Сергеевич Носов | Device for porosity measurement of road surfaces |
CN112129683A (en) * | 2020-09-20 | 2020-12-25 | 惠州市大禹工程质量检测中心有限公司 | Construction engineering quality concrete impermeability test detection device |
CN113624658A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-09 | 新疆大学 | Test device for simulating permeability of deep coal bed gas |
CN115508267A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-23 | 江苏华科建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Concrete anti-permeation detection method for monitoring safety of concrete building |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201821938466.6U patent/CN209432670U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2728507C1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-07-29 | Иван Сергеевич Носов | Device for porosity measurement of road surfaces |
RU2724995C1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-06-29 | Иван Сергеевич Носов | Device for road surfaces porousness measurement |
CN112129683A (en) * | 2020-09-20 | 2020-12-25 | 惠州市大禹工程质量检测中心有限公司 | Construction engineering quality concrete impermeability test detection device |
CN113624658A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-09 | 新疆大学 | Test device for simulating permeability of deep coal bed gas |
CN113624658B (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-06-23 | 新疆大学 | Test device for simulating permeability of deep coal bed gas |
CN115508267A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-23 | 江苏华科建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Concrete anti-permeation detection method for monitoring safety of concrete building |
CN115508267B (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏华科建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Concrete permeation resistance detection method for concrete building safety monitoring |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 Termination date: 20201122 |