CN208635774U - A kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building, including bottom plate and level, the center of plate top surface is bolted to the bottom surface of headstock, the top surface of headstock is horizontally fixed with fixed plate by bolt, the middle part of fixed plate is vertically-mounted telescopic rod, the top of telescopic rod is horizontally installed with level, the utility model, using driving motor output power by rotating locating rod to pierce in soil layer after driving gear and driven gear transmission, fixed whole device, the fixation for keeping whole device firm；So that four groups of hydraulic stem work is reached horizontality to adjust upper member using electrohydraulic cylinder output hydraulic pressure power, improves estimation precision, adjust high-efficient；So that level is reached suitable height of observation using the height adjustment of telescopic rod, improve the speed of early-stage preparations, convenient for quickly calculating the soil amount of backfill.

Description

A kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building

Technical field

The utility model relates to measuring device correlative technology field, specially a kind of rapid survey ground backfill for building The equipment of soil amount.

Background technique

Architectural engineering is banketed, and mainly has ground to banket, foundation pit (slot) or backfilling of pipe canal, indoor terrace backfill, outdoor field Ground backfills smooth etc..Time of the two sides or surrounding and top of facilities engineering (such as underground structure, irrigation canals and ditches, pipeline trench) is descended over the ground It bankets, every inspection first should be carried out to underground engineering, handling can backfill after checking and accepting formality, need to calculate backfill when ground backfills The soil amount of soil measures each point height usually using level when now measuring ground backfill soil amount so as to later stage work calculating After calculated, the fixation of existing level built on the sand, is easy to happen shaking, when device is not horizontal adjustment be not easy, measurement efficiency Slowly, while level whole height is not easy to adjust, and influences the precision of measurement, and the utility model proposes a kind of for building quick thus The equipment of measurement ground backfill soil amount is for solving the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of rapid survey ground backfill for building The equipment of native amount, including bottom plate and level, the center of the plate top surface are bolted to the bottom of headstock The top surface in face, the headstock is horizontally fixed with fixed plate by bolt, and the middle part of the fixed plate is vertically-mounted telescopic rod, The top of the telescopic rod is horizontally installed with level, and the top of the headstock side is bolted the one of fixed frame End, the other end of the fixed frame are horizontally installed with horizontal ruler, and the base plate interior is fixed with four groups of fixed cylinders in rectangular solder, The inner vertical of fixed cylinder described in four groups is equipped with four groups of hydraulic stems, and the piston-rod end of hydraulic stem bottom described in four groups connects bottom The base plate interior of the top surface of case, the under casing is fixed with four groups of guide tubes in rectangular solder, is equipped with four inside guide tube described in four groups Group locating rod, the center on the locating rod top are welded in one end of shaft, and the other end of the shaft, which is rotatablely connected, to be connected The lower part of joint chair, the attachment base are fixed by bolts in the lower surface of under casing top plate.

Preferably, the outside of hydraulic stem described in four groups is fixed with four groups of locating racks, the bottom end welding of locating rack described in four groups In the upper surface of bottom plate.

Preferably, upside inside the headstock is vertically-mounted two group storage batteries, the bottom inside the headstock Electrohydraulic cylinder is installed, the hydraulic port of the electrohydraulic cylinder connects four groups of hydraulic stems by hydraulic tube.

Preferably, the lower end of the telescopic rod is socketed in the inside of fixing sleeve, installs in the two sides screw hole of the fixing sleeve There are two positioning bolts, the end of two positioning bolts is contacted with fixing sleeve.

Preferably, the center of the bottom end rotation connection mounting plate bottom surface of the telescopic rod, the top surface of the mounting plate It is horizontally installed with level.

Preferably, driven gear is installed, the driven gear engages driving gear, the active in the middle part of the shaft Gear is mounted on the output shaft end of driving motor, and the driving motor is vertically installed inside under casing.

Preferably, the locating rod outside weldings have helical tooth, and the locating rod lower end cuts into tip.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, using driving motor output power by rotating locating rod to pierce after driving gear and driven gear transmission In soil layer, fixed whole device, the fixation for keeping whole device firm；

2, four groups of hydraulic stem work are made to reach horizontal to adjust upper member using electrohydraulic cylinder output hydraulic pressure power State improves estimation precision, adjusts high-efficient；

3, so that level is reached suitable height of observation using the height adjustment of telescopic rod, improve the speed of early-stage preparations, Convenient for quickly calculating the soil amount of backfill.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the headstock the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the under casing the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model.

In figure: bottom plate 1, fixed plate 3, telescopic rod 4, level 5, fixed frame 6, mounting plate 7, horizontal ruler 8, is consolidated headstock 2 Safety barrel 9, hydraulic stem 10, locating rack 11, under casing 12, fixing sleeve 13, positioning bolt 14, battery 15, electrohydraulic cylinder 16, connection Seat 17, shaft 18, driven gear 19, driving gear 20, driving motor 21, guide tube 22, locating rod 23, helical tooth 24.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of rapid survey ground backfill soil for building The center of the equipment of amount, including bottom plate 1 and level 5,1 top surface of bottom plate is bolted to the bottom surface of headstock 2, moves The top surface of power case 2 is horizontally fixed with fixed plate 3 by bolt, and the middle part of fixed plate 3 is vertically-mounted telescopic rod 4, telescopic rod 4 Top is horizontally installed with level 5, and the height adjustment of telescopic rod 4 makes level 5 reach suitable height of observation, it is quasi- to improve early period Standby speed, convenient for quickly calculating the soil amount of backfill, the top of 2 side of headstock is bolted the one of fixed frame 6 End, the other end of fixed frame 6 are horizontally installed with horizontal ruler 8, are fixed with four groups of fixed cylinders 9 in rectangular solder inside bottom plate 1, and four groups The inner vertical of fixed cylinder 9 is equipped with four groups of hydraulic stems 10, the piston-rod end connection under casing 12 of four groups of 10 bottoms of hydraulic stem Estimation precision is improved in top surface, adjusts high-efficient, and the base plate interior of under casing 12 is fixed with four groups of guide tubes 22 in rectangular solder, and four groups Four groups of locating rods 23 are installed, the center on 23 top of locating rod is welded in one end of shaft 18, shaft 18 inside guide tube 22 Other end rotation connection attachment base 17 lower part, attachment base 17 is fixed by bolts in the lower surface of 12 top plate of under casing.

Further, the outside of four groups of hydraulic stems 10 is fixed with four groups of locating racks 11, the bottom end welding of four groups of locating racks 11 In the upper surface of bottom plate 1, locating rack 11 makes hydraulic stem 10 remain vertical state when working, to allow whole device just True rising.

Further, upside inside headstock 2 is vertically-mounted two group storage batteries 15, the bottom peace inside headstock 2 Equipped with electrohydraulic cylinder 16, the hydraulic port of electrohydraulic cylinder 16 connects four groups of hydraulic stems 10 by hydraulic tube, and battery 15 is whole The electrical component of a device provides motor, and electrohydraulic cylinder 16 is that hydraulic stem 10 provides hydraulic power.

Further, the lower end of telescopic rod 4 is socketed in the inside of fixing sleeve 13, is equipped in the two sides screw hole of fixing sleeve 13 The end of two positioning bolts 14, two positioning bolts 14 is contacted with fixing sleeve 13, and positioning bolt 14 makes telescopic rod 4 convenient for solid It is fixed.

Further, the center of bottom end rotation connection 7 bottom surface of mounting plate of telescopic rod 4, the top surface of mounting plate 7 are horizontal Level 5 is installed, rotatable mounting plate 7 is conveniently adjusted the direction of level 5.

Further, the middle part of shaft 18 is equipped with driven gear 19, and driven gear 19 engages driving gear 20, driving tooth Wheel 20 is mounted on the output shaft end of driving motor 21, and driving motor 21 is AC brushless electric machine, and driving motor 21 is vertically-mounted Inside under casing 12, driving motor 21 is rotated by driving gear 20 and the transmission of driven gear 20 with drive shaft 18, to make Locating rod 23 smoothly rotates, the fixation for keeping whole device firm.

Further, 23 outside weldings of locating rod have helical tooth 24, and 23 lower end of locating rod cuts into tip, and helical tooth 24 is just It is smoothly entered in soil layer in entire locating rod 23.

Working principle: the place that whole device is transported to measurement when actual native measurement work, operator are carried out It controls the work output power driving driving gear 20 of driving motor 21 to rotate, the rotation for passing through driving gear 20 drives driven gear 19 rotations, the rotation of driven gear 19 rotate shaft 18, and the rotation of shaft 18 rotates the locating rod 23 of its underpart, and 23 turns of locating rod It is dynamic to pierce in soil layer, in the entrance soil layer that the helical tooth 24 outside locating rod is more easier it, so that whole device be made to stablize Be fixed in station；Operator observes horizontal ruler 8 and observes whether headstock 2 is in horizontality, if being not at horizontal State, the battery 15 inside headstock 2 supply electrical power to electrohydraulic cylinder 16, and 16 output hydraulic pressure power of electrohydraulic cylinder makes hydraulic The work of bar 10 is to adjust 9 upper member of bottom plate to horizontality, after the completion of adjustment, adjusts the length of telescopic rod 4 to suitable position The observation of point of observation is carried out using level 5 afterwards to measure rapidly to calculate the soil of backfill.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building, including bottom plate (1) and level (5), feature exists In: the center of bottom plate (1) top surface is bolted to the bottom surface of headstock (2), the top surface of the headstock (2) It is horizontally fixed with fixed plate (3) by bolt, the middle part of the fixed plate (3) is vertically-mounted telescopic rod (4), the telescopic rod (4) top is horizontally installed with level (5), and the top of headstock (2) side is bolted the one of fixed frame (6) End, the other end of the fixed frame (6) are horizontally installed with horizontal ruler (8), are fixed with four in rectangular solder inside the bottom plate (1) Group fixed cylinder (9), the inner vertical of fixed cylinder described in four groups (9) are equipped with four groups of hydraulic stems (10), hydraulic stem described in four groups (10) top surface of piston-rod end connection under casing (12) of bottom, the base plate interior of the under casing (12) are fixed in rectangular solder Four groups of guide tubes (22), are equipped with four groups of locating rods (23) inside guide tube described in four groups (22), in locating rod (23) top Heart position is welded in one end of shaft (18), and the lower part of other end rotation connection attachment base (17) of the shaft (18) is described Attachment base (17) is fixed by bolts in the lower surface of under casing (12) top plate.

2. a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: four The outside of the group hydraulic stem (10) is fixed with four groups of locating racks (11), and the bottom end of locating rack described in four groups (11) is welded in bottom plate (1) upper surface.

3. a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State that the internal upside of headstock (2) is vertically-mounted to be had two group storage batteries (15), the internal bottom of the headstock (2) is equipped with electricity The hydraulic port of hydrodynamic cylinder pressure (16), the electrohydraulic cylinder (16) connects four groups of hydraulic stems (10) by hydraulic tube.

4. a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The lower end for stating telescopic rod (4) is socketed in the inside of fixing sleeve (13), is equipped with two in the two sides screw hole of the fixing sleeve (13) The end of positioning bolt (14), two positioning bolts (14) is contacted with fixing sleeve (13).

5. a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The center of bottom end rotation connection mounting plate (7) bottom surface of telescopic rod (4) is stated, the top surface of the mounting plate (7) is horizontally mounted There are level (5).

6. a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is equipped in the middle part of shaft (18) driven gear (19), the driven gear (19) engages driving gear (20), the active Gear (20) is mounted on the output shaft end of driving motor (21), and the driving motor (21) is vertically installed under casing (12) Portion.

7. a kind of equipment of rapid survey ground backfill soil amount for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating locating rod (23) outside weldings has helical tooth (24), and locating rod (23) lower end cuts into tip.