CN208187385U - A kind of theodolite setting heated type telescope - Google Patents
A kind of theodolite setting heated type telescope Download PDFInfo
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- CN208187385U CN208187385U CN201820599446.4U CN201820599446U CN208187385U CN 208187385 U CN208187385 U CN 208187385U CN 201820599446 U CN201820599446 U CN 201820599446U CN 208187385 U CN208187385 U CN 208187385U
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- theodolite
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- rotating electric
- adjusting
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of theodolite equipped with heated type telescope, including substrate, the bottom of the substrate is equipped with Level tune pedestal, the Level tune pedestal includes the first support plate, standing screw, several adjusting screw rods and the adjusting compass consistent with the adjusting screw rod quantity, the standing screw is centrally placed in the bottom of first support plate, the pallet bolt of the standing screw and tripod bracket, heating coil is arranged on the inside of the eyepiece of telescope in the utility model, when having fog above eyepiece or object lens, heating coils heat, and it is conducted heat by the heat-conducting layer on the inside of outer housing, so that the temperature of eyepiece and object lens rises simultaneously, eliminate fog, operation is very easy, the process for simplifying mapping, improve efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to architectural mapping equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of longitude and latitude for setting heated type telescope
Instrument.
Background technique
In city construction planning and building, mapping operations are essential.Theodolite is a kind of to be designed according to angle measuring principle
Measurement horizontal angle and vertical angle measuring instrument, theodolite is the mechanical part of telescope, and telescope is enable to be directed toward not Tongfang
To.The bracket of theodolite plays the role of support, stabilization and positioning.
The bracket that existing theodolite uses is tripod, and structure is three linear stabilizer blades, then on stabilizer blade top
The pallet of fixed theodolite is arranged in portion, and this tripod is since stabilizer blade is of a straight line type, after the height for having regulated all angles,
Being not easy theodolite is fixedly mounted when the more rugged mapping environment of certain featuress of terrain will if bracket is unstable
It is easy to influence the use of theodolite, it is therefore desirable to debug the height of tripod bracket again.The height adjustment of tripod bracket is logical
One foot of Chang Yaoyi foot goes to adjust, adjust it is very troublesome, a people operate it is relatively difficult, due to manual adjustment,
The levelness of adjusting can have error, this just brings trouble to the relatively high mapping operations of required precision.
Meanwhile when environment temperature is colder, fog can be generated on the eyepiece and object lens of the telescope above theodolite,
To influence observed result, special mirror cloth of wiping need to be used to be wiped, the process for increasing mapping is also brought to mapping operations
Trouble.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope, is looking in the distance
Heating coil is set on the inside of the eyepiece of mirror, when having fog above eyepiece or object lens, heating coils heat, and pass through outer housing
The heat-conducting layer of inside conducts heat, so that the temperature of eyepiece and object lens rises simultaneously, eliminates fog, and operation is very easy, letter
The process for having changed mapping, improves efficiency, while theodolite is fixed on above tripod bracket by the standing screw of bottom, when
After tripod support height regulates, in the more rugged mapping environment of certain featuress of terrain, pass through Level tune bottom
Seat avoids to adjust the levelness of theodolite and manually readjusts the error that tripod bracket bring trouble and introduced, together
When can the horizontal direction of pair warp and weft instrument carry out coarse adjustment and fine tuning, and vertical direction is adjusted, mapping is effectively guaranteed
Precision is adjusted very convenient.
(2) technical characteristic
The bottom of a kind of theodolite equipped with heated type telescope, including substrate, the substrate is equipped with Level tune pedestal,
The Level tune pedestal include the first support plate, standing screw, several adjusting screw rods and with the adjusting screw rod quantity phase one
The adjusting compass of cause, the standing screw are centrally placed in the bottom of first support plate, the standing screw and tripod branch
The pallet bolt of frame, the surface of first support plate are equipped with the first internal screw thread, and the adjusting screw rod is equipped with and described first
The compatible external screw thread of internal screw thread, the surface bolt of one end of the adjusting screw rod and first support plate, the adjusting
Compass covers on the adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting compass is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw rod, and the substrate is equipped with several
Second internal screw thread, second internal screw thread are adapted with the external screw thread of the adjusting screw rod, and second internal screw thread runs through
The quantity of the substrate, second internal screw thread is consistent with the quantity of the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod and the base
The other end of plate bolt and the adjusting screw rod stretches out in the surface of the substrate, and the surface of the substrate is equipped with circle level
Device, the surface of the substrate it is placed in the middle be equipped with the first rotating electric machine, the pedestal of first rotating electric machine is fixed on the substrate
Surface on, the end of the first rotary shaft of first rotating electric machine bottom for being fixed on the second support plate placed in the middle is described
The surface of second support plate it is placed in the middle be equipped with sliding slot, the sliding slot is embedded with electronics sliding block, and the height of the electronics sliding block is greater than
The height of the sliding slot, the electronics sliding block can be slided along the sliding slot level, and the side of second support plate is equipped with water
Flat fine tuning knob, the bottom of the surface mount ontology of the electronics sliding block, described device ontology include one be oppositely arranged
To vertical portion, display housing is equipped between the vertical portion, a pair of vertical portion is connected by the display housing,
The display housing front is equipped with liquid crystal display and several keys, and controller is equipped in the display shell body, described perpendicular
Straight portion is hollow structure, is equipped with the second rotating electric machine in the vertical portion, the second rotating electric machine level it is opposite set on institute
State the inside of vertical portion, the second revolving spindle of second rotating electric machine for the vertical portion medial surface, described in a pair
The centre of vertical portion is equipped with telescope, and the telescope is hollow structure, and the telescope includes outer housing, in the outer housing
Side is equipped with heat-conducting layer, and one end of the outer housing is equipped with eyepiece, and the other end of the outer housing is equipped with object lens, the eyepiece and institute
Object lens are stated between the heat-conducting layer, are equipped with cricoid heating layer, institute in the inside of the heat-conducting layer of described eyepiece one end
The internal diameter for stating heating layer is identical as the diameter of the eyepiece, and the outer diameter of the heating layer is identical as the internal diameter of the heat-conducting layer, institute
It states and is equipped with several heat coils in heating layer, be equipped with light sighting device, the telescope in the outer housing of the telescope
Positioned at the top of the display housing, end and the telescope of second rotary shaft of second rotating electric machine
The outer housing is fixedly connected, and the lateral surface of the vertical portion is equipped with cricoid flexible thin-film solar cell plate, described vertical
The bottom of the lateral surface in portion is equipped with horizontal coarse adjustment knob, and the positive side of the vertical portion is equipped with vertical adjusting knob, described perpendicular
The positive other side in straight portion is equipped with heater switch and light sighting device switchs, the vertical adjusting knob, the heater switch and institute
The lower section that light sighting device switch is located at the flexible thin-film solar cell plate is stated, the smooth sighting device switch is located at the heating
The lower section of switch, the heater switch are electrically connected with the heating coil, the smooth sighting device switch and the smooth sighting device electricity
Connection, the top of described device ontology are equipped with handle, the surface of the handle it is placed in the middle be equipped with anti-slip part, two of the handle
End is located at the surface of a pair of vertical portion, is additionally provided with battery in the vertical portion, the battery with it is described soft
Property thin-film solar cell panel electrical connection, the input terminal of the controller connects the key, the horizontal fine tuning knob, described
Horizontal coarse adjustment knob and the vertical adjusting knob, the output end of the controller are separately connected first rotating electric machine, institute
State the second rotating electric machine, the electronics sliding block and the liquid crystal display, the controller by the heater switch with it is described
Heating coil is connected, and the controller is connected by the smooth sighting device switch with the smooth sighting device, the flexible thin
Film solar cell plate provides operating voltage to the controller by the battery.
Further, the quantity of the adjusting screw rod is at least 3.
Further, first rotating electric machine and second rotating electric machine select RS-380SH type stepper motor.
Further, the outer housing of the telescope is made of insulating rubber material.
Further, the heat-conducting layer with the C/C composite material of carbon fiber reinforced carbon matrix body by being made.
Further, the anti-slip part of the handle is made of cross-linking polyethylene materials.
Further, the controller selects 16 single-chip microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
Further, the battery is lithium-ions battery.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope, and setting adds on the inside of the eyepiece of telescope
Heat coil, when having fog above eyepiece or object lens, heating coils heat, and passed by the heat-conducting layer on the inside of outer housing
Heat eliminates fog so that the temperature of eyepiece and object lens rises simultaneously, and operation is very easy, the process for simplifying mapping, is promoted
Efficiency, while theodolite is fixed on above tripod bracket by the standing screw of bottom, when tripod support height is adjusted
After good, in the more rugged mapping environment of certain featuress of terrain, adjusted by Level tune base engagement circular bubble
The levelness for saving theodolite avoids and manually readjusts the error that tripod bracket bring trouble and introduced, while electronics
The horizontal direction of sliding block pair warp and weft instrument carries out coarse adjustment, and the horizontal direction of the first rotating electric machine pair warp and weft instrument carries out fine tuning, the second rotation
The vertical direction of rotating motor pair warp and weft instrument is adjusted, and mapping precision is effectively guaranteed, and adjusting is very convenient, and is based on light
The adjusting in the horizontal and vertical direction of sighting device is more intuitive eye-catching, simple and easy, and theodolite improves shifting by storage battery power supply
Dynamic property and portability, while flexible thin-film solar cell plate is set in the outside of theodolite, take full advantage of making for theodolite
It with environment, solar energy is efficiently converted into electric energy and is stored in battery is powered to theodolite, fully demonstrated section
The design concept of energy environmental protection, the anti-slip part of handle are made using water-proof skid-proof material, are avoided during carrying theodolite
Since the palm of the hand is perspired there is a phenomenon where skidding, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, system power dissipation is low, and control precision is high, response speed
Degree is fast, stability and good reliability, has good practicability and scalability, easy to operate, easy to adjust, can widely answer
Occasion for various accurate mappings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the theodolite for setting heated type telescope involved in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure of the Level tune pedestal for the theodolite for setting heated type telescope involved in the utility model
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 shows for a kind of structure of second support plate of the theodolite for setting heated type telescope involved in the utility model
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the telescope for the theodolite for setting heated type telescope involved in the utility model
Figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of System Working Principle figure for the theodolite for setting heated type telescope involved in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment involved in the utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In conjunction with FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a kind of theodolite setting heated type telescope, including substrate 2, the bottom of substrate 2 are equipped with level
Adjustment base, Level tune pedestal include the first support plate 1, standing screw 29, several adjusting screw rods 3 and count with adjusting screw rod 3
Consistent adjusting compass 4 is measured, standing screw 29 is centrally placed in the bottom of the first support plate 1, standing screw 29 and tripod branch
The pallet bolt of frame, the surface of the first support plate 1 are equipped with the first internal screw thread 5, and adjusting screw rod 3 is equipped with and 5 phase of the first internal screw thread
The external screw thread of adaptation, the surface bolt of one end of adjusting screw rod 3 and the first support plate 1 adjust 4 sets of compass in adjusting screw rod 3
On, it adjusts compass 4 and is fixedly connected with adjusting screw rod 3, substrate 2 is equipped with several second internal screw threads 6, the second internal screw thread 6 and adjusting
The external screw thread of screw rod 3 is adapted, and the second internal screw thread 6 runs through substrate 2, the quantity and the quantity phase of adjusting screw rod 3 of the second internal screw thread 6
Unanimously, the other end of adjusting screw rod 3 and 2 bolt of substrate and adjusting screw rod 3 stretches out in the surface of substrate 2, the surface of substrate 2
Equipped with circular bubble 7, the surface of substrate 2 it is placed in the middle be equipped with the first rotating electric machine 8, the pedestal of the first rotating electric machine 8 is fixed on base
On the surface of plate 2, the end of the first rotary shaft of the first rotating electric machine 8 bottom for being fixed on the second support plate 9 placed in the middle, second
The surface of support plate 9 it is placed in the middle be equipped with sliding slot 10, sliding slot 10 is embedded with electronics sliding block 11, and the height of electronics sliding block 11 is greater than sliding slot
10 height, electronics sliding block 11 can be slided along sliding slot 10 is horizontal, and the side of the second support plate 9 is equipped with horizontal fine tuning knob 12,
The bottom of the surface mount ontology of electronics sliding block 11, device noumenon include a pair of of the vertical portion 13 being oppositely arranged, vertical portion
Display housing 14 is equipped between 13, a pair of of vertical portion 13 is connected by display housing 14, and 14 front of display housing is set
There are liquid crystal display 30 and several keys, controller is equipped in display housing 14, vertical portion 13 is hollow structure, vertical portion 13
Inside it is equipped with the second rotating electric machine, the opposite the inside set on vertical portion 13 of the second rotating electric machine level, the of the second rotating electric machine
Two rotary shafts 15 stretch out in the medial surface of vertical portion 13, and the centre of a pair of of vertical portion 13 is equipped with telescope, and telescope is hollow knot
Structure, telescope include outer housing 16, and heat-conducting layer 25 is equipped on the inside of outer housing 16, and one end of outer housing 16 is equipped with eyepiece 22, shell
The other end of body 16 is equipped with object lens 23, the heat-conducting layer 25 of eyepiece 22 and object lens 23 between heat-conducting layer 25, in 22 one end of eyepiece
Inside be equipped with cricoid heating layer, the internal diameter of heating layer is identical with the diameter of eyepiece 22, the outer diameter of heating layer and heat-conducting layer 25
Internal diameter it is identical, several heat coils 26 are equipped in heating layer, light sighting device 24 is equipped in the outer housing 16 of telescope, looks in the distance
Mirror is located at the top of display housing 14, and the end of the second rotary shaft 15 of the second rotating electric machine and the outer housing 16 of telescope are solid
The lateral surface of fixed connection, vertical portion 13 is equipped with cricoid flexible thin-film solar cell plate 17, the bottom of the lateral surface of vertical portion 13
Portion is equipped with horizontal coarse adjustment knob 19, and the positive side of vertical portion 13 is equipped with vertical adjusting knob 20, and the front of vertical portion 13 is another
Side is equipped with heater switch 27 and light sighting device switch 21, vertical adjusting knob 20, heater switch 27 and 21, light sighting device switch
In the lower section of flexible thin-film solar cell plate 17, light sighting device switch 21 is located at the lower section of heater switch 27, heater switch 27
It being electrically connected with heating coil 26, light sighting device switch 21 is electrically connected with light sighting device 24, and the top of device noumenon is equipped with handle 18,
The surface of handle 18 it is placed in the middle be equipped with anti-slip part 28, two ends of handle 18 are located at the surface of a pair of of vertical portion 13, erect
It is additionally provided with battery in straight portion 13, battery is electrically connected with flexible thin-film solar cell plate 17, the input terminal connection of controller
Key, horizontal fine tuning knob 12, horizontal coarse adjustment knob 19 and vertical adjusting knob 20, the output end of controller are separately connected first
Rotating electric machine 8, the second rotating electric machine, electronics sliding block 11 and liquid crystal display 30, controller pass through heater switch 27 and heater wire
Circle 26 is connected, and controller is connected by light sighting device switch 21 with light sighting device 24, flexible thin-film solar cell plate 17
Operating voltage is provided to controller by battery.
When in use, the first support plate 1 is fixedly mounted on tripod bracket by the standing screw 29 of bottom to device noumenon
The upper surface of, after tripod support height regulates, in the more rugged mapping environment of certain featuress of terrain, pass through water
Flat adjustment base adjusts the levelness of theodolite.First internal screw thread, the 5 phase spiral shell of one end of adjusting screw rod 3 and the first support plate 1
It connects, the other end of adjusting screw rod 3 and 6 bolt of the second internal screw thread of substrate 2 and the surface for stretching out in substrate 2 can pass through tune
Length above whole 3 precession substrate 2 of adjusting screw rod, so that the distance between the first support plate 1 and substrate 2 are adjusted, so as to adjust
The levelness of telescope above substrate 2 and substrate 2.2 surface of substrate is equipped with circular bubble 7, closed circle when circular bubble 7
Shape glass container, there are a minute bubbles, and when minute bubbles are placed in the middle, circular bubble 7 is in a horizontal position, i.e., on substrate 2 and substrate 2
The telescope in face is in a horizontal position.Adjusting screw rod 3 also acts stable support between the first support plate 1 and substrate 2 simultaneously
Effect, in order to guarantee the stability of the precision adjusted and support, the quantity of adjusting screw rod 3 is at least 3.It is solid to adjust compass 4
It is scheduled on adjusting screw rod 3, compass 4 is adjusted to rotate adjusting screw rod 3 by rotation, facilitates operation, it is simple and easy.
Controller controls the work of the first rotating electric machine 8 by horizontal fine tuning knob 12, and the rotation of the first rotary shaft drives second
Support plate 9 and telescope above rotate together, carry out fine tuning to the horizontal direction of telescope.The surface of second support plate 9 is set
There is sliding slot 10, electronics sliding block 11 is equipped in sliding slot 10, controller controls electronics sliding block 11 in sliding slot by horizontal coarse adjustment knob 19
Horizontal sliding in 10,11 driving device ontology level of electronics sliding block sliding, so that telescope does horizontal sliding, to telescope
Horizontal direction carry out coarse adjustment.By the collaborative work of electronics sliding block 11 and the first rotating electric machine 8, complete to telescope level side
To adjusting.Second rotary shaft 15 of the second rotating electric machine is fixedly connected with the outer housing 16 of telescope, controls the second electric rotating
Machine moves synchronously, when the second rotating electric machine works, the second rotary shaft 15 rotation, so that telescope follows rotation.Controller passes through
Vertical adjusting knob 20 controls the work of the second rotating electric machine, completes the adjusting to telescope vertical direction.First rotating electric machine, 8 He
Second rotating electric machine selects RS-380SH type stepper motor, can very easily set the step frequency of motor, to adjust
The speed of rotation of rotary shaft.
The outer housing 16 of telescope is equipped with light sighting device 24, can open light by light sighting device switch 21 in mapping and take aim at
To object to be measured signal occurs for quasi- device 24, light sighting device 24, convenient for telescope in the quick of horizontal direction and vertical direction and
Accurately adjust, it is intuitive eye-catching, it is convenient and efficient, while also improving the precision of adjusting.
When environment temperature is relatively low, the eyepiece 22 or object lens 23 of telescope can generate fog above, influence mapping effect
Fruit.The work of the heating coil 26 inside heating layer is set to generate heat, the heat that heating coil 26 generates by heater switch 27 at this time
Amount is transferred to the eyepiece 22 and object lens 23 at both ends through heat-conducting layer 25, increases the temperature of eyepiece 22 and object lens 23, to remove mesh
Fog above mirror 22 and object lens 23.Heat-conducting layer 25 is had extremely low by being made with the C/C composite material of carbon fiber reinforced carbon matrix body
Thermal expansion coefficient and high thermal coefficient, specific heat is high, and specific heat of combustion rises with temperature and increased, thus can store largely
Thermal energy has splendid heating conduction.And heat-conducting layer 25 is arranged in the inside in eyepiece direction in heating layer, and heating layer is annular
Structure will not influence the visual angle of eyepiece while generating heat.The outer housing 16 of telescope is made of insulating rubber material, prevents
Only internal electrical component leaks electricity and runs to outer housing 16, to influence safety accident.
Controller to key, horizontal fine tuning knob 12, horizontal coarse adjustment knob 19 and vertical adjusting knob 20 input signal
It is handled, output control signal controls the first rotating electric machine 8, the second rotating electric machine, electronics sliding block 11 and liquid crystal display respectively
30 work of screen.Controller selects the RAM's and 2KB of 16 single-chip microcontrollers MC95S12DJ128, Flash, 8KB of built-in 128KB
There is EEPROM 5V input and driving capability, CPU working frequency can reach 50MHz, the independent number I/O interface in 29 tunnels, 20 tunnels
With the digital I/O interface interrupted with arousal function, 10 A/D converters in 28 channels, the input capture with 8 channels/defeated
Compare out, also there are 8 programmable channels PWM, there are 2 serial asynchronous communication interface SCI, 2 synchronous serial Peripheral Interfaces
SPI, I2C bus and CAN functional module etc., meet design requirement.
The lateral surface of the vertical portion 13 of device noumenon is provided with cricoid flexible thin-film solar cell plate 17, due to longitude and latitude
Instrument mostly works in the environment of outdoor open air, can make full use of solar energy, and flexible thin-film solar cell plate 17 can be efficient
Electric energy is converted by solar energy and is stored in battery, to provide operating voltage to theodolite.Battery is lithium ion
Battery, long service life high with repeated charge number, and the characteristics of high conversion efficiency, embody energy-saving and environment-friendly set
Meter theory.
Anti-slip part 28 is arranged in handle 28 above, and anti-slip part 28 is made of cross-linking polyethylene materials, with splendid hardness, just
Degree, wearability and impact resistance, the characteristic with water-proof skid-proof avoid during carrying theodolite since the palm of the hand is perspired
And there is a phenomenon where skidding, while load-bearing property is had both, service life is lasting.
The working principle of brief description theodolite:
Theodolite is installed on above tripod bracket by standing screw 29, if on the eyepiece 22 or object lens 23 of telescope
There is fog in face, or mapping environment temperature is lower, is easy to make in mapping process to generate fog above eyepiece 22 or object lens 23, beat
Heater switch 27 is opened, 26 operational heat of heating coil is made, eliminates the fog above eyepiece 22 and object lens 23, by adjusting compass 4
Adjusting screw rod 3 is rotated, so that the distance between the first support plate 1 and substrate 2 are adjusted, so that circular bubble 7 is in a horizontal position.
Light sighting device 24 is opened by light sighting device switch 21, in conjunction with horizontal coarse adjustment knob 19 and horizontal fine tuning knob 12, adjusting is looked in the distance
The horizontal direction of mirror is adjusted the vertical direction of telescope by vertical adjusting knob 20, reads from liquid crystal display 30 to be measured
The horizontal angle and vertical angle of object.
The utility model provides a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope, and setting adds on the inside of the eyepiece of telescope
Heat coil, when having fog above eyepiece or object lens, heating coils heat, and passed by the heat-conducting layer on the inside of outer housing
Heat eliminates fog so that the temperature of eyepiece and object lens rises simultaneously, and operation is very easy, the process for simplifying mapping, is promoted
Efficiency, while theodolite is fixed on above tripod bracket by the standing screw of bottom, when tripod support height is adjusted
After good, in the more rugged mapping environment of certain featuress of terrain, adjusted by Level tune base engagement circular bubble
The levelness for saving theodolite avoids and manually readjusts the error that tripod bracket bring trouble and introduced, while electronics
The horizontal direction of sliding block pair warp and weft instrument carries out coarse adjustment, and the horizontal direction of the first rotating electric machine pair warp and weft instrument carries out fine tuning, the second rotation
The vertical direction of rotating motor pair warp and weft instrument is adjusted, and mapping precision is effectively guaranteed, and adjusting is very convenient, and is based on light
The adjusting in the horizontal and vertical direction of sighting device is more intuitive eye-catching, simple and easy, and theodolite improves shifting by storage battery power supply
Dynamic property and portability, while flexible thin-film solar cell plate is set in the outside of theodolite, take full advantage of making for theodolite
It with environment, solar energy is efficiently converted into electric energy and is stored in battery is powered to theodolite, fully demonstrated section
The design concept of energy environmental protection, the anti-slip part of handle are made using water-proof skid-proof material, are avoided during carrying theodolite
Since the palm of the hand is perspired there is a phenomenon where skidding, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, system power dissipation is low, and control precision is high, response speed
Degree is fast, stability and good reliability, has good practicability and scalability, easy to operate, easy to adjust, can widely answer
Occasion for various accurate mappings.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this
Novel conception and scope is defined.Without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary people in the field couple
The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model, this reality
With novel claimed technology contents, it is all described in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. the bottom of a kind of theodolite equipped with heated type telescope, including substrate, the substrate is equipped with Level tune pedestal, institute
Stating Level tune pedestal includes the first support plate, standing screw, several adjusting screw rods and consistent with the adjusting screw rod quantity
Adjusting compass, the standing screw is centrally placed in the bottom of first support plate, the standing screw and tripod bracket
Pallet bolt, the surface of first support plate is equipped with the first internal screw thread, the adjusting screw rod be equipped with described first in
The compatible external screw thread of screw thread, the surface bolt of one end of the adjusting screw rod and first support plate, adjusting sieve
Disk covers on the adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting compass is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw rod, and the substrate is equipped with several the
Two internal screw threads, second internal screw thread are adapted with the external screw thread of the adjusting screw rod, and second internal screw thread runs through institute
Substrate is stated, the quantity of second internal screw thread is consistent with the quantity of the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod and the substrate
The other end of bolt and the adjusting screw rod stretches out in the surface of the substrate, and the surface of the substrate is equipped with circle level
Device, the surface of the substrate it is placed in the middle be equipped with the first rotating electric machine, the pedestal of first rotating electric machine is fixed on the substrate
Surface on, the end of the first rotary shaft of first rotating electric machine bottom for being fixed on the second support plate placed in the middle is described
The surface of second support plate it is placed in the middle be equipped with sliding slot, the sliding slot is embedded with electronics sliding block, and the height of the electronics sliding block is greater than
The height of the sliding slot, the electronics sliding block can be slided along the sliding slot level, and the side of second support plate is equipped with water
Flat fine tuning knob, the bottom of the surface mount ontology of the electronics sliding block, described device ontology include one be oppositely arranged
To vertical portion, display housing is equipped between the vertical portion, a pair of vertical portion is connected by the display housing,
The display housing front is equipped with liquid crystal display and several keys, and controller is equipped in the display shell body, described perpendicular
Straight portion is hollow structure, is equipped with the second rotating electric machine in the vertical portion, the second rotating electric machine level it is opposite set on institute
State the inside of vertical portion, the second revolving spindle of second rotating electric machine for the vertical portion medial surface, described in a pair
The centre of vertical portion is equipped with telescope, and the telescope is hollow structure, and the telescope includes outer housing, in the outer housing
Side is equipped with heat-conducting layer, and one end of the outer housing is equipped with eyepiece, and the other end of the outer housing is equipped with object lens, the eyepiece and institute
Object lens are stated between the heat-conducting layer, are equipped with cricoid heating layer, institute in the inside of the heat-conducting layer of described eyepiece one end
The internal diameter for stating heating layer is identical as the diameter of the eyepiece, and the outer diameter of the heating layer is identical as the internal diameter of the heat-conducting layer, institute
It states and is equipped with several heat coils in heating layer, be equipped with light sighting device, the telescope in the outer housing of the telescope
Positioned at the top of the display housing, end and the telescope of second rotary shaft of second rotating electric machine
The outer housing is fixedly connected, and the lateral surface of the vertical portion is equipped with cricoid flexible thin-film solar cell plate, described vertical
The bottom of the lateral surface in portion is equipped with horizontal coarse adjustment knob, and the positive side of the vertical portion is equipped with vertical adjusting knob, described perpendicular
The positive other side in straight portion is equipped with heater switch and light sighting device switchs, the vertical adjusting knob, the heater switch and institute
The lower section that light sighting device switch is located at the flexible thin-film solar cell plate is stated, the smooth sighting device switch is located at the heating
The lower section of switch, the heater switch are electrically connected with the heating coil, the smooth sighting device switch and the smooth sighting device electricity
Connection, the top of described device ontology are equipped with handle, the surface of the handle it is placed in the middle be equipped with anti-slip part, two of the handle
End is located at the surface of a pair of vertical portion, is additionally provided with battery in the vertical portion, the battery with it is described soft
Property thin-film solar cell panel electrical connection, the input terminal of the controller connects the key, the horizontal fine tuning knob, described
Horizontal coarse adjustment knob and the vertical adjusting knob, the output end of the controller are separately connected first rotating electric machine, institute
State the second rotating electric machine, the electronics sliding block and the liquid crystal display, the controller by the heater switch with it is described
Heating coil is connected, and the controller is connected by the smooth sighting device switch with the smooth sighting device, the flexible thin
Film solar cell plate provides operating voltage to the controller by the battery.
2. a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjusting screw rod
Quantity is at least 3.
3. a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first electric rotating
Machine and second rotating electric machine select RS-380SH type stepper motor.
4. a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the institute of the telescope
Outer housing is stated to be made of insulating rubber material.
5. a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat-conducting layer by with
The C/C composite material of carbon fiber reinforced carbon matrix body is made.
6. a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handle it is described
Anti-slip part is made of cross-linking polyethylene materials.
7. a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller is selected
16 single-chip microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
8. a kind of theodolite for setting heated type telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battery is lithium
Ion accumulator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820599446.4U CN208187385U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of theodolite setting heated type telescope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820599446.4U CN208187385U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of theodolite setting heated type telescope |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208187385U true CN208187385U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=64434904
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820599446.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208187385U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of theodolite setting heated type telescope |
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CN (1) | CN208187385U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201820599446.4U patent/CN208187385U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190618 Address after: 064300 Building 15, Cangzhou Canal District Medical District, Hebei Province Patentee after: Cangzhou Sinan Surveying and Mapping Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313000 208, room 2, 212 Hongqi Road, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: HUZHOU INSPIRATION ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181204 |