Wisdom air switch
Technical field
The utility model belongs to security appliance and uses technical field, and in particular to a kind of wisdom air switch.
Background technology
Wisdom air switch is also known as automatic air circuit breaker, is extremely important in low voltage power distribution network and electric drive system
A kind of electric appliance, it integrates control and multi-protective function.It, still can be to circuit other than it can complete contact and disjunction circuit
Or the short-circuit heavy overloads that occur of electrical equipment and under-voltage etc. are protected, while can be used for infrequently starting electricity
Motivation.
Classify by forms of protection, wisdom air switch can be divided into magnetictrip formula, thermal trip formula, compound buckle releaser formula
With no buckle releaser formula.Wherein, compound buckle releaser formula wisdom air switch is most commonly seen, wherein simultaneously provided with magnetictrip and
Under-voltage release can be also arranged in thermal trip sometimes.
Such as application No. is 201710717920.9 Chinese invention patent applications to disclose a kind of breaker, the breaker
Operation principle is:After switch connection power supply, if magnetictrip, thermal trip are no different paradoxical reaction, normal operation is switched.Work as line
When short circuit or heavy overload electric current occur for road, short circuit current is more than instantaneous trip setting current value, and magnetictrip generates enough
Big suction, armature is attracted, and pull rod makes moving contact be detached with Electricity conductive plaster under the drive of armature, cuts off the power.Work as circuit
When general overload occurs, though overload current cannot be such that magnetictrip acts, static contact can be made to generate certain heat, promoted
Sheet metal on thermal trip, which is heated, to be bent upwards to detach with static contact, is cut off the power.
The breaker is disadvantageous in that static contact is only provided with one group, therefore breaker is only applicable to connection one kind
The electric appliance of load.However, existing household electrical appliance in the family are more and more, load is also increasing, therefore to breaker load
It is required that also continue to increase, but the load of breaker is nor simply greatly with regard to suitable, if being easy for greatly very much causing family's line
Still breaker plays the role of trip protection to excess load not yet on road, if too small be easy for causing breaker ceaselessly
Tripping, makes troubles to life.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of wisdom air switch, which can be used to connect simultaneously has different capacity
The electric appliance of load, and ensure the Electrical Safety of each electric appliance.
A kind of wisdom air switch, including shell, at least one thermal trip of setting in shell, each thermal trip respectively with
An at least power cord in power supply system, which corresponds, to be connected;It is additionally provided with static contact in the shell, it is de- for a heat
Device is detained, the static contact has at least two, and different static contacts has different power loadings;The thermal trip has
At least two working positions contacted with different static contacts.
Multiple static contacts are arranged for a thermal trip in the utility model, after wisdom air switch is connected with electric appliance,
Thermal trip is adjusted to specific working position and is contacted with the static contact of corresponding position, the power loading of the static contact with specifically connect
The electric appliance connect is identical, and effective overload protection can be realized to corresponding electric appliance to the wisdom air switch of the utility model.
When the wisdom air switch of the utility model is connected with the electric appliance with different capacity load, as long as adjustment thermal trip
Position is allowed to be in contact from different static contacts, so not only realizes effective overload protection, but also highly practical,
It is applied widely.
Preferably, the thermal trip includes connecting terminal and adjustment terminal, the tail end of the connecting terminal and institute
It states power cord to be connected, the head end of the connecting terminal is connected with the tail end of the adjustment terminal by rotary positioning mechanism, described
The head end of adjustment terminal is in contact with the static contact.
Preferably, be vertically and fixedly provided with insulation board in the shell, the connecting terminal is interspersed be fixed on it is described absolutely
On listrium, the connecting terminal and adjustment terminal are parallel with the setting inner walls side of insulation board.
Preferably, the rotary positioning mechanism includes the mounting hole being arranged in the tail end of the adjustment terminal, institute
It states in the first mounting hole and is fixed with adjustment column;The head end of the connecting terminal is provided with internal thread hole, and the adjustment column is worn
One end of the first mounting hole is crossed with external screw thread and with the internal thread hole screw-thread fit.
Preferably, offering the second mounting hole passed through for the adjustment column, second mounting hole on the shell
Inner wall be slidably matched with the adjustment column;One end of the second mounting hole, the end of the adjustment column are passed through in the adjustment column
Equipped with knob.
Preferably, second mounting hole is in the side of the adjustment terminal back-to-back connection terminal.
Preferably, the housing exterior walls are equipped with the label for being used to indicate the static contact position in shell.
Preferably, each static contact corresponding with the same thermal trip is on same circumference.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Multiple static contacts are arranged for a thermal trip in the utility model, after wisdom air switch is connected with electric appliance,
Thermal trip is adjusted to specific working position and is contacted with the static contact of corresponding position, the power loading of the static contact with specifically connect
The electric appliance connect is identical, and effective overload protection can be realized to corresponding electric appliance to the wisdom air switch of the utility model.
When the wisdom air switch of the utility model is connected with the electric appliance with different capacity load, as long as adjustment thermal trip
Position is allowed to be in contact from different static contacts, so not only realizes effective overload protection, but also highly practical,
It is applied widely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of wisdom air switch of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the thermal trip under another visual angle in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 shell, 101 second mounting holes, 102 knobs, 103 labels, 104 air communication channels, 105;2 thermal trippings
Device, 201 connecting terminals, 202 adjustment terminals, 203 first mounting holes, 204 adjustment columns, 205 internal thread holes;3 power cords, 4 stationary contacts
Head, 5 insulation boards, 6 felt pads, 7 magnetictrips, 8 reaction springs, 9 armature, 10 pull rods, 11 fixed links, 12 lantern rings, 13 is dynamic tactile
Head, 14 Electricity conductive plasters, 15 springs, 16 first conducting wires, 17 wire outlet seats, 18 second conducting wires, 19 vacuum interrupters, 20 privates,
21 terminal blocks, 22 connecting lines.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wisdom air switch of the present embodiment, including shell 1, shell 1 is interior to be arranged three thermal trips
2, each thermal trip 2 is connected with three power cords 3 one-to-one correspondence in power supply system respectively.In practical applications, thermal trip 2
Quantity it is consistent with by the quantity of power cord 3 in wisdom air switch, this depends on the type of wisdom air switch (such as
1p, 2p, 5p etc.).
For a thermal trip 2, the present embodiment is provided with three static contacts 4 and (in concrete application, can set as needed
Set at least two static contacts 4), different static contacts 4 has different power loadings, for the electricity with different capacity load
Device realizes overload protection (electric appliance is connected at the wire outlet seat of the present embodiment wisdom air switch);And thermal trip 2 then have with
Three working positions that different static contacts 4 contacts, also, each static contact corresponding with the same thermal trip 24 is in together
On one circumference.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, insulation board 5 is vertically and fixedly provided in shell 1, thermal trip 2 includes wiring
Terminal 201 and adjustment terminal 202, wherein connecting terminal 201 is interspersed to be fixed on insulation board 5, the tail end of connecting terminal 201 with
Corresponding power cord 3 is connected, and the head end of connecting terminal 201 is then connected with the tail end of adjustment terminal 202 by rotary positioning mechanism,
And adjust the head end of terminal 202 and then static contact 4 is in contact, connecting terminal 201 and adjustment terminal 202 with setting insulation board 5
1 inner wall side of shell it is parallel.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, rotary positioning mechanism includes the first installation being arranged in adjustment 202 tail end of terminal
Hole 203 is fixed with adjustment column 204 in first mounting hole 203;The head end of connecting terminal 201 is provided with internal thread hole 205, adjustment
Column 204 pass through the first mounting hole 203 one end with external screw thread and with 205 screw-thread fit of internal thread hole.Adjustment column 204 should be
Made of insulating materials.To by rotating adjustment column 204, you can drive adjustment terminal 202 relative to connecting terminal 201
It rotates.
As shown in Figure 1, for the ease of adjusting the working position of terminal 202 in 1 external-adjuster of shell, offered on shell 1 for adjusting
The second mounting hole 101 that whole column 204 passes through, inner wall and the adjustment column 204 of the second mounting hole 101 are slidably matched;In adjustment column 204
Across one end of the second mounting hole 101, the end of adjustment column 204 is equipped with knob 102;1 outer wall of shell is equipped with and is used to indicate shell
The label 103 of 4 position of static contact in body 1.
In the present embodiment, the second mounting hole 101 is in the side of adjustment 202 back-to-back connection terminal 201 of terminal.So it is convenient for
Open the working condition that shell 1 understands thermal trip 2 and other elements.