CN207662848U - Earthquake-resistant building detector - Google Patents
Earthquake-resistant building detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207662848U CN207662848U CN201721872917.6U CN201721872917U CN207662848U CN 207662848 U CN207662848 U CN 207662848U CN 201721872917 U CN201721872917 U CN 201721872917U CN 207662848 U CN207662848 U CN 207662848U
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- frame
- detection components
- earthquake
- detection
- resistant building
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of building detection devices to provide a kind of earthquake-resistant building detector for the low problem of manual detection efficiency, and detection components can be moved to multiple places on building surface to be detected, improve detection efficiency, the technical solution is as follows:Including upper rail, lower guideway and detection components, sliding is equipped with and is connect with detection components to lift the lifting gear of detection components on upper rail, sliding, which is equipped with, on lower guideway holds downwards detection components to limit the securing device that detection components are voluntarily swung, detection components include the frame being vertically arranged, supersonic reflectoscope is slidably connected in frame, supersonic reflectoscope is equipped with driving device.By lifting gear and securing device sliding to drive detection components to move in the horizontal direction, detection components are lifted to drive detection components to move in the vertical direction by lifting gear, so that detection components are movable to multiple places on building surface to be detected, detection efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of building detection devices, more specifically, it relates to a kind of earthquake-resistant building detector.
Background technology
Building can be invaded after using certain time limit in itself wall because of own material aging, environmental attack, biology
Erosion etc., causes wall crack either internally or externally occur, these cracks under normal circumstances do not have building itself too big
It influences, but when earthquake occurs, is likely to become the direct factor that building seriously damages.
When carrying out crack measurement to building, higher due to building, exterior wall area is larger, if by manually being visited using ultrasonic wave
It surveys instrument and gradually scans wall, workload will be caused huge, efficiency declines, and also improves space.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of earthquake-resistant building detector, tool
Have the advantages that detection efficiency is high.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of earthquake-resistant building detector, including horizontally disposed upper rail, horizontally disposed lower guideway and positioned above leading
Detection components between rail and lower guideway, on the upper rail sliding be equipped with and connect with detection components to lift the liter of detection components
Falling unit, sliding, which is equipped with, on the lower guideway holds downwards detection components to limit the securing device that detection components are voluntarily swung,
The detection components include the frame being vertically arranged, and supersonic reflectoscope is slidably connected in the frame, described super
Sonic wave detector is equipped with the driving device that driving supersonic reflectoscope slides in frame.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, since lifting gear on upper rail under lead in the horizontal direction by sliding, securing device
It is slided in the horizontal direction on rail, while lifting gear and securing device are connect with detection components, to drive detection components to exist
It is moved in horizontal direction, detection components is lifted to drive detection components to move in the vertical direction by lifting gear, and then make
It obtains detection components and is movable to the multiple local to be detected of building surface, improve detection efficiency, held by securing device
Detection components are swung guarantee stability by ectocine to avoid detection components, and supersonic reflectoscope is driven by driving device
It is slided in frame, since frame is rigid structure, and frame realizes positioning by lifting gear and securing device cooperation,
So that supersonic reflectoscope is scanned in stable frame, ensure scanning accuracy.
Preferably, sliding rail is equipped in the frame, the driving device includes being connected to the traveling wheel slided on sliding rail.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is connected on sliding rail by traveling wheel and supersonic reflectoscope is driven to be slided in frame,
The sliding path of supersonic reflectoscope is limited, stability is improved.
Preferably, the frame is rectangular frame, and the sliding rail is vertically serpentine-like to be extended.
Sliding rail covering in frame is improved due to sliding rail vertically serpentine-like extension using above-mentioned technical proposal
Capping accumulates, and then extends the sliding path of supersonic reflectoscope, and then improves the detection range of supersonic reflectoscope, reduces
It is easy to operate by sliding lifting gear and securing device with the frequency of adjustment frame position.
Preferably, two vertical sides of the bending section of the sliding rail and frame are close.
It is further increased using above-mentioned technical proposal since the bending section of sliding rail and two vertical sides of frame are close
The area coverage of sliding rail, further increases detection range of the supersonic reflectoscope in frame.
Preferably, the lifting gear includes the first of the first drawstring of the first drawstring being connect with frame roof and winding
Winding wheel further includes the third motor for driving the rotation of the first winding wheel.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first drawstring is wound with lift frame by the first winding wheel, passes through the first winding wheel
Loosen drawstring to decline frame, is wound using the flexibility of the first drawstring so that the lifting travel of lifting gear is larger.
Preferably, the securing device includes the second of the second drawstring of the second drawstring being connect with base of frame and winding
Winding wheel further includes the 5th motor for driving the rotation of the second winding wheel.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the second drawstring is wound by the second winding wheel so that the second drawstring holds frame so that
Frame is in the pullling under operation power of the first drawstring and the second drawstring, and two active forces are on the contrary, so that frame is in steady
Determine state, avoids swinging.
Preferably, the upper rail is equipped with upper counterweight tank, and the lower guideway is equipped with lower counterweight tank.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being put into clump weight in upper counterweight tank and lower counterweight tank, using gravity so that
Upper rail is abutted with building top and lower guideway is abutted with construction bottom or ground with fixation, easy for installation.
Preferably, the one side of the frame towards building is equipped with the universal wheel being connected on building surface.
It using above-mentioned technical proposal, is oriented to by universal wheel, frame is avoided directly with buildingsurface sliding friction, to avoid damaging
Wound building and frame.
Preferably, the universal wheel is made of elastic material.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, impact force when being contacted with building by the universal wheel cushioning frame of elastic material is protected
Supersonic reflectoscope is protected, reducing impact causes to damage.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:By lifting gear and securing device sliding with band
Dynamic detection components move in the horizontal direction, and detection components are lifted to drive detection components in the vertical direction by lifting gear
Movement improves detection efficiency so that detection components are movable to multiple places on building surface to be detected;By steady
Be fixedly mounted with set hold detection components swung by ectocine to avoid detection components, ensure stability;It is driven by driving device
Supersonic reflectoscope slides in frame, so that supersonic reflectoscope is scanned in stable frame, ensures scanning accuracy;
Utilize the flexibility winding of the first drawstring so that the lifting travel of lifting gear is larger;By in upper counterweight tank and lower counterweight tank
Clump weight is inside put into be fixedly mounted, it is easy for installation;By elasticity universal wheel cushioning frame with building surface friction and
Impact protects detection components, prolongs the service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of antidetonation detector in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of detection components in the utility model.
In figure:1, upper rail;11, the first mounting plate;12, first baffle;13, upper counterweight tank;2, lower guideway;21, second
Mounting plate;22, second baffle;23, lower counterweight tank;3, detection components;31, frame;32, sliding rail;33, universal wheel;34, driving dress
It sets;341, mounting base;342, traveling wheel;343, first motor;35, supersonic reflectoscope;4, lifting gear;41, first support;
42, the first idler wheel;421, the second motor;43, the first winding wheel;431, third motor;44, the first drawstring;5, securing device;
51, second support;52, the second idler wheel;521, the 4th motor;53, the second winding wheel;531, the 5th motor;54, the second drawstring.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of anti-seismic detection instrument, referring to Fig.1, including upper rail 1, lower guideway 2 and positioned at upper rail 1 and lower guideway 2 it
Between detection components 3, on upper rail 1 sliding be equipped with lifting gear 4, on lower guideway 2 sliding be equipped with securing device 5, lifting gear 4
And securing device 5 is connect with detection components 3.
Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, detection components 3 include frame 31, and frame 31 is rectangular, and frame 31 is vertically arranged, frame
31 top is connect with lifting gear 4 and bottom is connect with securing device 5, and sliding rail 32, sliding rail 32 are fixedly connected in frame 31
For H profile steel structure, and its flange plate, in being vertically arranged, sliding rail 32 is vertically snakelike to be extended, the bending section of sliding rail 32
Sliding is slided equipped with supersonic reflectoscope 35 and driving supersonic reflectoscope 35 on 31 liang of vertical sides of frame, sliding rail 32
Driving device 34.
Driving device 34 includes mounting base 341, is rotatably connected to traveling wheel 342 in mounting base 341, traveling wheel 342 totally four
A, the web both sides of sliding rail 32 are respectively provided with two, and two traveling wheels 342 cooperation positioned at the same side is clamped in sliding rail 32 close to building
On the flange plate built, the first motor 343 that driving traveling wheel 342 rotates is additionally provided in mounting base 341, supersonic reflectoscope 35 is solid
It is scheduled in mounting base 341 and the detecting head of supersonic reflectoscope 35 direction is built.
The four corners of frame 31 are equipped with universal wheel 33, and universal wheel 33 is connected on building surface and slides towards building, and ten thousand
It is made to wheel 33 of elastic material.
Referring to Fig.1, upper rail 1 is H profile steel structure, and the web of upper rail 1 is vertically arranged, and flange plate is horizontally disposed, on
The direction of the top flange plate of guide rail 1 towards building is extended with the first mounting plate 11, and the first mounting plate 11 is connected to building top simultaneously
It connects, is set vertically on the first mounting plate 11 there are two parallel first baffle 12, to form upper counterweight tank 13, by past with building
Weight is put into upper counterweight tank 13 with counterweight.
Lower guideway 2 is H profile steel structure, and the web of lower guideway 2 is vertically arranged, and flange plate is horizontally disposed, under lower guideway 2
Flange plate is extended with the second mounting plate 21 towards the direction far from building, and the second mounting plate 21 is connected to construction bottom or ground and company
It connects, is set vertically on the second mounting plate 21 there are two parallel second baffle 22, to form lower counterweight tank 23, pass through counterweight tank down
Weight is put into 23 with counterweight.
Lifting gear 4 includes first support 41, and the bottom wing listrium for being connected to upper rail 1 is rotatably connected in first support 41
On the first idler wheel 42, first support 41 is equipped with the second motor 421 of driving the first idler wheel 42 rotation, solid in first support 41
Surely have the first winding wheel 43, and driving the first winding wheel 43 rotation third motor 431, the is wound on the first winding wheel 43
One drawstring 44, the end of the first drawstring 44 are connect with wherein one jiao of 31 top of frame, lifting gear 4 totally two, two liftings
First drawstring 44 of device 4 is connected on two angles at 31 top of frame.
Securing device 5 includes second support 51, and the top flange plate for being connected to lower guideway 2 is rotatably connected in second support 51
On the second idler wheel 52, second support 51 is equipped with the 4th motor 521 of driving the second idler wheel 52 rotation, solid in first support 41
Surely have the second winding wheel 53, and driving the second winding wheel 53 rotation the 5th motor 531, the is wound on the second winding wheel 53
Two drawstrings 54, the end of the second drawstring 54 are connect with wherein one jiao of 31 bottom of frame, securing device 5 totally two, and two firm
Second drawstring 54 of device 5 is connected on two angles of 31 bottom of frame.
The operating mode and principle of the present embodiment are as follows:
When operation, is slided along upper rail 1 by lifting gear 4 and securing device 5 is slided along lower guideway 2, to drive inspection
It surveys component 3 to move in the horizontal direction, while detection components 3 is lifted to drive detection components 3 in vertical side by lifting gear 4
It moves up, so that detection components 3 are moved and positioned in the perpendicular parallel with building surface.
After detection components 3 position, securing device 5 winds the second drawstring 54 to utilize the first drawstring 44 and the second drawstring
Then 54 reversed pulling frames 31 drive supersonic reflectoscope 35 in frame 31 so that frame 31 is stablized by driving device 34
Interior sliding is to be scanned, and after current point is scanned, the position of adjustment frame 31 is to carry out the scanning of subsequent region again
Detection.
It is extended since sliding rail 32 is vertically serpentine-like and the bending section of sliding rail 32 is close to frame 31 so that ultrasound
For wave detector 35 in frame 31 when sliding, scan area covers 31 inner space of entire frame as possible, improves ultrasound examination
The scan efficiency of instrument 35 reduces the frequency adjusted to the position of detection components 3, and easy to operate, detection efficiency is high.
Hold detection components 3 from vertical direction by the first drawstring 44 and the second drawstring 54 so that detection components 3 by
When extraneous windage, wind-force is offset to the impact force of detection components 3 by the pulling force of the first drawstring 44 and the second drawstring 54, is kept away
Test free component 3 is swung, and improves stability, while using the longer characteristic of stroke of the first drawstring 44 and the second drawstring 54, making
Upper rail 1 be arranged with lower guideway 2 at a distance from can be longer, raising applicability.
By the way that universal wheel 33 made of elastic material is arranged on frame 31 so that frame 31 passes through universal wheel 33 and building table
Face abuts, and loss is generated with building direct friction when reducing 3 running fix of detection components.
The center of gravity that upper rail 1 is adjusted by upper counterweight tank 13 adjusts the center of gravity of lower guideway 2 by lower counterweight tank 23, simultaneously
By increasing the weight of upper rail 1 and lower guideway 2, so that upper rail 1 is abutted with lower guideway 2 by weight to generate a large amount of frictions
Power reduces installation upper rail 1 and bindiny mechanism required when lower guideway 2 so that installation exercise is more convenient, and stability is high.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of earthquake-resistant building detector, it is characterized in that:Including horizontally disposed upper rail (1), horizontally disposed lower guideway (2)
And the detection components (3) between upper rail (1) and lower guideway (2), on the upper rail (1) sliding be equipped with and detection group
Part (3) connection is slided to be equipped on the lower guideway (2) and holds detection group downwards to lift the lifting gear (4) of detection components (3)
For part (3) to limit the securing device (5) that detection components (3) are voluntarily swung, the detection components (3) include vertically being arranged
Frame (31), slidably connects supersonic reflectoscope (35) in the frame (31), is set on the supersonic reflectoscope (35)
There is the driving device (34) that driving supersonic reflectoscope (35) slides in frame (31).
2. earthquake-resistant building detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Sliding rail (32) is equipped in the frame (31),
The driving device (34) includes being connected to the traveling wheel (342) slided on sliding rail (32).
3. earthquake-resistant building detector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The frame (31) is rectangular frame (31),
The sliding rail (32) is vertically serpentine-like to be extended.
4. earthquake-resistant building detector according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The bending section and frame of the sliding rail (32)
(31) the vertical side of two is close.
5. according to any earthquake-resistant building detectors of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that:The lifting gear (4) include with
The first winding wheel (43) of the first drawstring (44) and the first drawstring of winding (44) that are connected at the top of frame (31) further includes driving
The third motor (431) of first winding wheel (43) rotation.
6. earthquake-resistant building detector according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The securing device (5) includes and frame
(31) the second winding wheel (53) of the second drawstring (54) and the second drawstring of winding (54) of bottom connection, further includes driving second
5th motor (531) of winding wheel (53) rotation.
7. earthquake-resistant building detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The upper rail (1) is equipped with upper counterweight tank
(13), the lower guideway (2) is equipped with lower counterweight tank (23).
8. earthquake-resistant building detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The frame (31) sets on one side towards building
There is the universal wheel (33) being connected on building surface.
9. earthquake-resistant building detector according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The universal wheel (33) uses elastic material system
At.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721872917.6U CN207662848U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Earthquake-resistant building detector |
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CN201721872917.6U CN207662848U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Earthquake-resistant building detector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113686870A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Self-climbing type outer wall defect detection device for high-rise building and operation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721872917.6U patent/CN207662848U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113686870A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Self-climbing type outer wall defect detection device for high-rise building and operation method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20181227 |