CN207252469U - A kind of ox breeding house - Google Patents
A kind of ox breeding house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207252469U CN207252469U CN201721315650.0U CN201721315650U CN207252469U CN 207252469 U CN207252469 U CN 207252469U CN 201721315650 U CN201721315650 U CN 201721315650U CN 207252469 U CN207252469 U CN 207252469U
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- Prior art keywords
- ventilator
- breeding house
- nozzle
- wall
- water
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Abstract
A kind of ox breeding house is the utility model is related to, belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field;The ox breeding house, is made of roof and four sides wall, is equipped with vent window, roof behaviour font structure in the wall sustained height position of the left and right sides, top is equipped with ventilator;The utility model is by setting ventilator, make natural wind when passing through ventilator, negative pressure is formed in the exit of ventilator, so as to accelerate indoor air flow, the setting for having vent window, vent passages again makes the foul smell in She Nei and slurry gutte quickly discharge, the ammonia in ox breeding house, hydrogen sulfide are largely dissolved in the water of nozzle atomization at the same time, the foul smell in ox breeding house is further reduced, are improved the air quality of cowshed;The collaboration of ventilator and nozzle not only has the function that deodorization and cooling humidify, while ventilator and nozzle are set simply, and cost is low, is applicable in without unnecessary cost, size farm in the process of running.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of ox breeding house.
Background technology
Intensive breeding scale made improvement livestock and poultry farm environment become one it is very important the problem of.It is reported that with
The related odor pollutant species of livestock and poultry farm excreta is various, and wherein cow dung has 94 kinds, and pig manure has 230 kinds, and chicken manure has 150
Kind, particularly in the presence of dust, the stench of complexity can be formed;Odorant mainly has ammonia (NH3), hydrogen sulfide (H2S)、
Scatol (skatole, SK), volatile fatty acid (VFA), amine, aliphatic aldehydes and thio-alcohol etc.;Some of livestock and poultry farm
Odorant, gas (such as NH particularly soluble easily in water3 、H 2S etc.), the respiratory system for being readily adsorbed in people and animal sticks
It is caused to produce breathing problem and other illnesss on film, though SK plays important work in intestinal microecology flora is stablized
With, but be also the main matter for causing ruminant acute pulmonary edema and pulmonary emphysema and pork different smell;Existing breeding house master
To be handled for livestock and poultry farm excreta, directly carry out giving up interior deodorization, but ventilation condition is bad, makes livestock and poultry still in severe
Environment in, be unfavorable for cultivation growth of animals or poultry;Have to carrying out opening up vent window in colony house, carry out gravity-flow ventilation or fan leads to
Wind, ventilation it is inefficient;There is facilities and equipment that ventilation is installed in colony house, but the cost of cultivation can be increased, make small-sized support
Growing to undertake.
Therefore, explore a kind of natural wind and be aerated deodorization, efficient, the low ox breeding house of cost is farm's development
Inevitable choice.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of ox breeding house, can realize
The ox breeding house of high efficiency ventilating deodorizing is carried out under the action of natural wind.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by following technical solution:
A kind of ox breeding house, is made of roof and wall, and vent window is equipped with left and right sides wall sustained height position,
Supporting rod is equipped between the wall of the left and right sides, nozzle is provided with every supporting rod, nozzle connects the outlet pipe of water pump, water pump
It is located in tank, tank is located at outside the wall in left side, and the nozzle includes nozzle housing, sprinkler cap, in nozzle housing
Anti-dripping device, splitter, spinning disk, atomizing piece are disposed with from top to bottom, and sprinkler cap is threadedly coupled with nozzle housing, is prevented
Dripping and leaking device includes sealing ring, spring, axis, base, and axis is integrally formed with base, and spring and seal ring set are on axis, sealing ring
It is located above spring, the inner cavity of axis and base is connected to form water outlet, and upper end and the sealing ring connecting place of axis are equipped with water inlet;Four
Two rows of ox beds are symmetrically arranged with face wall body, the both sides of ox bed are provided with feeding passage, lie in bed in ox and locate to be equipped with leakage relatively
Dropping-board, leakage dropping-board lower section are provided with slurry gutte, are provided with and communicated with a vent passages with slurry gutte, the air inlet of vent passages is set
Outside the wall on right side;Roof is located on wall, roof behaviour font structure, and top is equipped with ventilator, two eaves on roof
On be respectively equipped with device for collecting rain water, device for collecting rain water is connected with tank with pipe;The ventilator includes rain visor, wind-guiding
Plate, outer casing, supporting structure, supporting rack are that metal tube is welded, and the outer shield of peach heart-shaped structure is equipped with supporting structure both sides
Plate, the rain visor equipped with herringbone structure, wind deflector are that two arcuate structures are integrally formed on the support structure, wind deflector upper end
It is connected with two eaves of rain visor, intersection is connected with supporting structure, and wind deflector is arranged on below rain visor.
The supporting rod at least two, at least four nozzles on every supporting rod.
The rain visor, wind deflector, outer casing are FRP plane skylights.
The device for collecting rain water includes collecting tank, filter plate, flow-stopping plate, collects and is provided with filter plate on channel opening, receives
Collection channel opening is provided with flow-stopping plate on the side away from eaves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model makes natural wind when passing through ventilator, because two cambered surfaces of ventilator make by setting ventilator
The air velocity passed through is accelerated, and forms negative pressure in the exit of ventilator, so as to accelerate indoor air flow, and has ventilation
The setting of window, vent passages makes the foul smell in breeding house and in slurry gutte quickly discharge, while the ammonia (NH in ox breeding house3
), hydrogen sulfide (H2S it is) a large amount of to dissolve in the water of nozzle atomization, the foul smell in ox breeding house is further reduced, make the sky of cowshed
Gas Quality advance;Atomizer water spray is set to make with the humid air, beneficial to the heat dissipation of ox, meanwhile, ventilator accelerates air flow,
It is that the temperature of breeding house further reduces, breeding house is become a home from home for being conducive to Niu Shengchang;The association of ventilator and nozzle
It is same not only to have the function that deodorization and cooling humidify, while ventilator and nozzle are set simply, cost is low, in the process of running not
With unnecessary cost, size farm is applicable in, and ox aquaculture is more preferably produced high-quality ox faster;Device for collecting rain water and nozzle
Anti-dripping device setting, save water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model ox breeding house.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model ventilator.
Fig. 3 is the draught principle figure of the utility model ventilator.
Fig. 4 is the profile of the utility model nozzle.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the utility model splitter.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the utility model spinning disk.
Fig. 7 is the top view of the utility model atomizing piece.
In figure, 1- roofs, 2- ventilator, 3- rain visors, 4- wind deflectors, 5- outer casings, 6- supporting structures, 7- rainwater-collectings
Device, 8- walls, 9- vent windows, 10- supporting rods, 11- nozzles, 12- nozzle housings, 13- sprinkler caps, 14- Anti-dripping devices, 15-
Splitter, 16- spinning disks, 17- atomizing pieces, 18- sealing rings, 19- springs, 20- axis, 21- bases, 22- tanks, 23- water pumps,
24- raising passages, 25- slurry guttes, 26- vent passages, the bed of 27- oxen, 28- leakage dropping-boards, 29- collecting tanks, 30- filter plates, 31-
Flow-stopping plate.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this
The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of ox breeding house, is made of roof 1 and four sides wall 8, and the wall 8 in the left and right sides is same
Height and position is equipped with vent window 9, and at least two branch are equipped with positioned at 9 top phase of vent window, one position on the wall 8 of the left and right sides
Strut 10, at least four nozzles 11 are provided with every supporting rod 10, and nozzle 11 connects the outlet pipe of water pump 23, and water pump 23 is located at
In tank 22, tank 22 is located at outside the wall 8 in left side, and the nozzle 11 includes nozzle housing 12, sprinkler cap 13, in nozzle
Be disposed with Anti-dripping device 14, splitter 15, spinning disk 16, atomizing piece 17 in housing 12 from top to bottom, sprinkler cap 13 with
Nozzle housing 12 is threadedly coupled, and Anti-dripping device 14 includes sealing ring 18, spring 19, axis 20, base 21, axis 20 and base 21 1
Body formed, spring 19 and sealing ring 18 are sleeved on axis 20, and sealing ring 18 is located at the inner cavity phase of the top of spring 19, axis 20 and base 21
Company forms water outlet, and water inlet is equipped with 18 connecting place of sealing ring on the side wall of axis 20, by water pump 23 by water from tank 22
In be transported to nozzle 11, water first passes around Anti-dripping device 14 in nozzle 11, and hydraulic pressure moves downward 18 ring of sealing, makes spring
19 deformations, so that the opening of the upper end of axis 20 is exposed, make water from the cavity of axis 20 and base 21 to flowing down, through splitter 15
Eight Kong Hui into annular groove, then tangentially flow into the spin chamber at 16 center of spinning disk into the tangential slot for crossing spinning disk 16, this
Outside, 16 core of spinning disk also has the cone stretched from splitter 15, and such liquid stream is just in spin chamber and splitter cone
High-speed rotational in the hollow round table cavity surrounded, finally sprays, 15 pyramid tip of splitter and spray from the spout of atomizing piece 17
Mouth is concordant, the cavity so between them with regard to Formation cross-section product for circular ring shape so that and the liquid outlet moment of ejection is circular ring shape,
And water mists are atomized into, make water atomization evenly, while atomized water is uniformly mixed with air, make the ammonia in foul smell and vulcanization
Hydrogen is faster dissolved in water, from reaching more preferable deodorizing effect, while to playing cooling humidifying effect in breeding house;In four sides wall 8
Two rows of ox beds 27 are symmetrically arranged with, the both sides of ox bed 27 are provided with feeding passage 24, and leakage is equipped with 27 opposite place of ox bed
Dropping-board 28, the lower section of leakage dropping-board 28 are provided with slurry gutte 25, a vent passages 26, vent passages are provided with and communicated with slurry gutte 25
26 air inlet is located at outside the wall 8 on right side, and the foul smell in slurry gutte 25 is discharged, and is reduced foul smell siltation, is caused cowshed foul smell
The situation of row not to the utmost occurs;Roof 1 is located on wall 8, and roof 1 is people's font structure, and top is equipped with ventilator 2, and the two of roof 1
Device for collecting rain water 7 is respectively equipped with a eaves, device for collecting rain water 7 is connected with tank 22 with pipe, the device for collecting rain water 7
Including collecting tank 29, filter plate 30, flow-stopping plate 31, filter plate 30 is provided with the opening of collecting tank 29, collecting tank 29 is open remote
Flow-stopping plate 31 is provided with the side of eaves, rainwater is collected convergence through roof 1 and flowed at eaves, and it is big to filter some by filter plate 30
Debris, flow-stopping plate 31 slows down rainwater flow velocity, rainwater is flowed into collecting tank 29, is flowed into through pipeline in liquid storage tank 22, using water wisely;
The ventilator 2 includes rain visor 3, wind deflector 4, outer casing 5, supporting structure 6, and supporting rack 6 is that metal tube is welded,
6 both sides of supporting structure are equipped with the outer casing 5 of peach heart-shaped structure, and the rain visor 3 of herringbone structure is equipped with supporting structure 6, is led
Aerofoil 4 is integrally formed for two arcuate structures, and the 3 liang of eaves in 4 upper end of wind deflector and rain visor are connected, intersection and supporting structure 6
Connected, wind deflector 4 is arranged on the lower section of rain visor 3, when blowing air over ventilator 2 naturally(Such as Fig. 3), because of the two of ventilator 2
The air velocity that a cambered surface makes to pass through is accelerated, and makes the ventilating opening of ventilator 2 go out to form low pressure, so as to accelerate indoor air stream
It is dynamic, but have vent window 9, settings of vent passages 26 makes breeding house interior and slurry gutte 25 in foul smell quickly discharge, make in cowshed
Air quality improve, and reduce temperature in breeding house.
The rain visor 3, wind deflector 4, outer casing 5 are both configured to FRP plane skylights, make in breeding house to adopting well
Light.
The course of work of the utility model:
Nozzle 11 in the utility model breeding house, nozzle 11 is transported to by water pump 23 by water from tank 22,
Water first passes around Anti-dripping device 14 in nozzle 11, and hydraulic pressure moves downward 18 ring of sealing, deforms spring 19, so that axis 20
The opening of upper end expose, make water from the cavity of axis 20 and base 21 to flowing down, in eight Kong Hui through splitter 15 to annular
In groove, the spin chamber at 16 center of spinning disk is then tangentially flowed into the tangential slot for crossing spinning disk 16, in addition, 16 central part of spinning disk
Divide the cone for also having and being stretched from splitter 15, the hollow round table that such liquid stream is just surrounded in spin chamber and splitter cone is empty
Intracavitary high-speed rotational, finally sprays, 15 pyramid tip of splitter is concordant with spout, so between them from the spout of atomizing piece 17
Cavity with regard to Formation cross-section product for circular ring shape so that the liquid outlet moment of ejection is circular ring shape, and is atomized into water mists, makes to support
Grow and certain humiture is maintained in house.
When blowing air over ventilator 2 naturally(Such as Fig. 3), because the air velocity that two cambered surfaces of ventilator 2 make to pass through is accelerated,
The ventilating opening of ventilator 2 is set to go out to form low pressure, so that the air in breeding house is quickly flowed to the ventilating opening of ventilator 2, again
Have vent window 9, the setting of vent passages 26 makes the foul smell in breeding house and in slurry gutte 25 quickly discharge, fresh air is entered cultivation
House.
The utility model makes natural wind when passing through ventilator, because two cambered surfaces of ventilator make by setting ventilator
The air velocity passed through is accelerated, and forms negative pressure in the exit of ventilator, so as to accelerate indoor air flow, and has ventilation
The setting of window, vent passages makes the foul smell in breeding house and in slurry gutte quickly discharge, while the ammonia (NH in ox breeding house3
), hydrogen sulfide (H2S it is) a large amount of to dissolve in the water of nozzle atomization, the foul smell in ox breeding house is further reduced, make the sky of cowshed
Gas Quality advance;Nozzle water spray is set to make with the humid air, beneficial to the heat dissipation of ox, meanwhile, ventilator accelerates air flow, is foster
Growing the temperature of house further reduces, and breeding house is become a home from home for being conducive to Niu Shengchang;The collaboration of ventilator and nozzle is not
Only have the function that deodorization and cooling humidify, while ventilator and nozzle are set simply, cost is low, does not have in the process of running more
Remaining cost, size farm are applicable in, and ox aquaculture is more preferably produced high-quality ox faster;Device for collecting rain water and nozzle it is anti-
The setting of dripping and leaking device, saves water resource.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, in the form and details can make it various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute
The scope of restriction.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. ox breeding house, it is characterised in that:The ox breeding house is made of roof and wall, and in the left and right sides, wall is same One height and position is equipped with vent window, and supporting rod is equipped between the wall of the left and right sides, nozzle is provided with every supporting rod, spray The outlet pipe of head connection water pump, water pump are located in tank, and tank is located at outside the wall in left side, and the nozzle includes nozzle shell Body, sprinkler cap, are disposed with Anti-dripping device, splitter, spinning disk, atomizing piece, nozzle from top to bottom in nozzle housing Cap is threadedly coupled with nozzle housing, and Anti-dripping device includes sealing ring, spring, axis, base, and axis is integrally formed with base, spring With seal ring set on axis, sealing ring is located above spring, and the inner cavity of axis and base is connected to form water outlet, the upper end of axis with it is close Seal ring connecting place is equipped with water inlet;Two rows of ox beds are symmetrically arranged with four sides wall body, the both sides of ox bed are provided with feeding and lead to Road, lies in bed in ox and locates to be equipped with leakage dropping-board relatively, be provided with slurry gutte below leakage dropping-board, a ventilation is provided with and communicated with slurry gutte Passage, the air inlet of vent passages are located at outside the wall on right side;Roof is located on wall, and roof behaviour font structure, top is set There is ventilator, be respectively equipped with device for collecting rain water on two eaves on roof, device for collecting rain water is connected with tank with pipe;It is described Ventilator include rain visor, wind deflector, outer casing, supporting structure, supporting rack is that metal tube is welded, in supporting structure two Side is equipped with the outer casing of peach heart-shaped structure, and the rain visor equipped with herringbone structure, wind deflector are two arcs on the support structure Structural integrity is molded, and wind deflector upper end is connected with two eaves of rain visor, and intersection is connected with supporting structure, and wind deflector is arranged on Below rain visor.
- 2. ox breeding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting rod at least two, every support At least four nozzles on bar.
- 3. ox breeding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rain visor, wind deflector, outer casing are all set For FRP plane skylights.
- 4. ox breeding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The device for collecting rain water includes collecting tank, filtering Plate, flow-stopping plate, collect and filter plate are provided with channel opening, collect and are provided with flow-stopping plate on side of the channel opening away from eaves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721315650.0U CN207252469U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of ox breeding house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721315650.0U CN207252469U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of ox breeding house |
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CN207252469U true CN207252469U (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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CN201721315650.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207252469U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of ox breeding house |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109329071A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-15 | 谢震东 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly pigsty cooling system |
CN113209805A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-06 | 常州空创环保技术有限公司 | Treatment system and method for deodorizing and killing manure ditches in farm |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 CN CN201721315650.0U patent/CN207252469U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109329071A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-15 | 谢震东 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly pigsty cooling system |
CN113209805A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-06 | 常州空创环保技术有限公司 | Treatment system and method for deodorizing and killing manure ditches in farm |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180420 Termination date: 20181013 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |