CN207233219U - Urban cells parking stall intelligently preengages and managing device - Google Patents
Urban cells parking stall intelligently preengages and managing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207233219U CN207233219U CN201721340119.9U CN201721340119U CN207233219U CN 207233219 U CN207233219 U CN 207233219U CN 201721340119 U CN201721340119 U CN 201721340119U CN 207233219 U CN207233219 U CN 207233219U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parking stall
- identifier
- repeater
- mcu
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The information issue of parking stall and separated mistake of stopping stop the urban cells parking stall for the recording and alarming function intelligence reservation of information, managing device in a kind of management that can realize parking stall, the reservation of parking stall, city, including community parking position, identifier, repeater, the network switch, third party cloud platform, smart mobile phone, district monitoring system, Vehicle License Plate Recognition System, LED navigational panels;The identifier is arranged on the cell owner parking stall of taxi purpose, it is connected by the information of the relay wireless receiving identifier being laid in cell and with the network switch, the wireless messages for being sent identifier by repeater are converted into ethernet signal, third party cloud platform is sent directly on third party cloud platform by network with the network switch and smart mobile phone into row data communication, the data of repeater transmission by the network switch respectively;City parking space information storehouse is established on third party cloud platform, carries out parking stall data analysis, management and issue parking space information.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to parking stall management domain, more particularly to a kind of intelligently reservation and the management of urban cells parking stall
Device.
Background technology
With sharply increasing for vehicles number, because the public parking stall total number in city is limited, driver is difficult to when stopping
Vacant parking stall is found, and periphery parking space information cannot be grasped in time, and then can not find optimal Parking Stall, when causing
Between and economic loss.
The utilization rate of city parking stall how is improved, becomes the Tough questions that work of urban management faces, it is especially right
Effective in urban cells parking stall is managed with utilizing the even more most important thing.Urban cells parking stall quantity is huge, if it is possible to
Efficiently use, then can effectively alleviate the parking difficulty problem in city.At present, most of management for urban cells parking stall is adopted
Manually mode on duty is managed, and this way to manage is of high cost, efficiency is low, occupancy that can not be to parking stall and idle feelings
Condition carries out information-based processing, and the utilization rate and the level of informatization of parking stall are relatively low.The reason for causing this problem is a lack of
The occupied information identification of effective parking stall and the information system management device and method of transmission.
How image recognition technology, wireless communication technique, technology of Internet of things, cloud computing technology are combined to urban cells
Parking stall carries out the predetermined management with science of intelligence, scientifically utilizes the idle parking stall in cell.Solve the problems, such as parking difficulty not
By being from the traffic pressure for alleviating city, city parking stall utilization rate is improved, or from enhancing city parking service management, improve car
Position management the level of informatization for suffer from practical significance and promotional value, it has also become at present it is anxious to be resolved the problem of.
Utility model content
In order to solve at present because to residential parking space lack science management and use deficiency caused by city in because of
Parking difficulty, vehicle disorderly stop to leave about what is brought to urban transportation in the nervous caused city low with parking stall utilization rate in parking stall
The problem of congestion, the utility model provides a kind of urban cells parking stall intelligently reservation and managing device, based on image recognition skill
Art, wireless communication technique, technology of Internet of things, cloud computing technology, it is possible to achieve car in the management of parking stall, the reservation of parking stall, city
The information issue of position and disobeying stop it is wrong stop information record and alarm function.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses technical solution as follows:
A kind of urban cells parking stall intelligently preengages and managing device, it is characterized in that:Including community parking position, have
The identifier of positioning, Image Acquisition and wireless transmission function, for converting radio signals into the repeater of wire signal, network
Interchanger, third party cloud platform, smart mobile phone, district monitoring system, Vehicle License Plate Recognition System, LED navigational panels;The identifier is set
Put on having the cell owner parking stall of taxi purpose, by the information for the relay wireless receiving identifier being laid in cell
And be connected with the network switch, the wireless messages for being sent identifier by repeater are converted into ethernet signal, and car plate is known
Other system is connected with district monitoring system, and district monitoring system is connected with the network switch, third party cloud platform respectively with network
Interchanger and smart mobile phone are sent directly to by network into row data communication, the data of repeater transmission by the network switch
On third party cloud platform;City parking space information storehouse is established on third party cloud platform, carries out parking stall data analysis, management and issue
Parking space information.
The district monitoring system is also associated with LED navigational panels.
The identifier includes MCU mono-, the camera being connected respectively with MUC mono-, clock module one, FLASH memory one,
ZigBee module one, WIFI module one and the power supply one for powering to identifier;Camera is mainly responsible for image in identifier
Identification and collection, MCU mono- is mainly responsible for extraction, identification and the compression and the storage of data, the transmission of data and whole of image
The logic control function of a identifier, camera are connected using usb communication mode with MCU mono-;Clock module one is mainly run
The system RTC time of identifier, the disengaging time of registration of vehicle, clock module one and MCU mono- use SPI communication mode;FLASH
Memory one is connected using I2C communication modes with MCU mono-, for storing image information and temporal information;Identifier integrates
Two kinds of wireless communications modes of ZigBee, WIFI, can arbitrarily select two kinds of communications according to the demand of cell itself;
ZigBee module one, WIFI module one and MCU mono- use serial communication mode;Power supply one is responsible for whole identifier power supply.
The repeater includes MCU bis-, and the ZigBee module two being connected respectively with MCU bis-, WIFI module two, FLASH are deposited
Reservoir two, ethernet module, clock module two and power supply two;ZigBee module two, WIFI module two in repeater are used to connect
The wireless signal occurred on receipts identifier, realization and identifier wireless communication and repeater wireless cascade, ZigBee module two,
WIFI module two and MCU bis- uses serial communication mode;MCU bis- is mainly responsible for the conversion, forwarding and function control of signal,
FLASH memory two is used to store forwarding data and temporal information, is connected using I2C communication modes with MCU bis-;Ethernet module
It is connected using serial communication mode with MCU bis-, for repeater forwarding data to be sent by Ethernet;Clock module two
It is connected with MCU bis- using SPI communication mode, major function is when running the system RTC time of repeater, recording the forwarding of data
Between;Power supply two is responsible for whole repeater power supply.
The utility model utilizes the status information and the number plate information of vehicle on image recognition technology collection parking stall.Using
WiFi communications or ZigBee communications are sent to the image information that identifier gathers on repeater.Relaying
The ethernet signal that communication is converted to computer and can received by device is sent to the network switch, and the network switch converges
The ethernet signal of total each repeater is sent directly on third party cloud platform by network.Car is integrated with third party cloud platform
Position Data Analysis Software and city parking space information storehouse information, pass through the platform management of Internet of Things big data and issue urban cells parking stall
Information.Driver can install urban cells parking stall intelligently reservation and managing mobile phone APP softwares on the mobile phone of oneself, pass through hand
The easy and convenient issue parking stall information of lease of machine APP softwares, realizes inquiry parking stall, reservation parking stall.The issue of all information and
Management is all completed by city cloud platform, cost that is not only efficient and convenient but also having saved independent construction server.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, using technology of Internet of things, cell phone application technology and cloud computing technology, occupancy and the reservation of parking stall can be gathered in real time
Situation, can effectively improve the utilization rate of urban cells parking stall, solve the problems, such as parking difficulty.
2nd, using third party cloud platform, city parking space information storehouse and parking stall Data Analysis Software are all built up in third party cloud
Platform, the data message of each cell are also sent directly to third party cloud platform.Avoid, in each housing estate development server, both saving
Input cost has been saved again to facilitate, safely, quickly.Car owner only needs the installation urban cells parking stall on the mobile phone of oneself intelligently pre-
About and managing mobile phone APP softwares, by cell phone application software easily issue parking stall information of lease can easily inquire about parking stall,
Preengage parking stall.
3rd, it WiFi and ZigBee wireless communication techniques employed instead of traditional parking space management system and use wire communication
Mode transmission of monitoring signal mode so that from the restriction of wired communication mode during the setting of parking stall so that communication more
Flexibly, both solved the problems, such as the difficulty of field wiring, and also saved the cost of wiring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the intelligence reservation of urban cells parking stall and managing device system block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the identifier circuit block diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the repeater circuit block diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure:1- parking stalls, 2- identifiers, 3- repeaters, the 4- network switch, 5- third party cloud platforms, 6-
Smart mobile phone, 7- district monitoring systems, 8- Vehicle License Plate Recognition Systems, 9-LED navigational panels, 10- Ethernets, 11- networks,
12-3G, 4G network, 13- Ethernets, 14- Ethernets, 15- Ethernets, 201- cameras, 202- clock modules one,
203-FLASH memories one, 204-MCU mono-, 205-ZigBee modules one, 206-WIFI modules one, 207- power supplys one,
301-ZigBee modules two, 302-WIFI modules two, 303-FLASH memories two, -304MCU two, 305- Ethernet moulds
Block, 306- clock modules two, 307- power supplys two.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of urban cells parking stall intelligently reservation and managing device, including community parking position 1, it is fixed to have
The identifier 2 of position, Image Acquisition and wireless transmission function, for converting radio signals into the repeater 3 of wire signal, network
Interchanger 4, third party cloud platform 5, smart mobile phone 6, district monitoring system 7, Vehicle License Plate Recognition System 8, LED navigational panels 9;The knowledge
Other device 2 is arranged on the cell owner parking stall of taxi purpose, is identified by 3 wireless receiving of relay being laid in cell
The information of device is simultaneously connected with the network switch 4, and the function of repeater is that the wireless messages for sending identifier are converted into ether
Net signal, plays the role of extending communication distance, there is multiple parking stalls in same cell, and each parking stall corresponds to an identification
Device, 2 or 3 identifiers one relays of correspondence.Vehicle License Plate Recognition System 8 and LED navigational panels 9 respectively with district monitoring system 7
Connection, district monitoring system 7 is connected with the network switch 4, third party cloud platform 5 respectively with the network switch 4 and smart mobile phone 6
By network into row data communication, the data that repeater is sent are sent directly to third party cloud platform 5 by the network switch 4
On.City parking space information storehouse is established on third party cloud platform 5, runs parking stall Data Analysis Software, management and issue parking stall letter
Breath.
As shown in Fig. 2, the identifier 2 includes MCU 1, camera 201, the clock being connected respectively with MUC 1
Module 1, FLASH memory 1, ZigBee module 1, WIFI module 1 and for powering to identifier 2
Power supply 1 forms.Camera 201 is mainly responsible for the identification and collection of image in identifier 2, and MCU 1 is mainly responsible for image
Extraction, identification and compression and the storage of data, the function such as the transmission of the data and logic control of whole identifier.Camera
1 is connected using usb communication mode with MCU 1.Clock module 1 is mainly system RTC time, the note for running identifier 2
Record the disengaging time of vehicle, clock module 1 uses SPI communication mode with -204.FLASH memory 1 uses I2C
Communication mode is connected with MCU 1, for storing image information and temporal information.Identifier 2 integrates two kinds of wireless communications modes
(ZigBee, WIFI), can arbitrarily select two kinds of communications according to the demand of cell itself.ZigBee module 1,
WIFI module 1 and MCU 1 uses serial communication mode.Power supply 207 is responsible for whole identifier power supply.
As shown in figure 3, the repeater 3 is by MCU 2 304, the ZigBee module 2 301 being connected respectively with MCU 2 304,
WIFI module 2 302, FLASH memory 2 303, ethernet module 305, clock module 2 306 and power supply 2 307 form.In
Be used to receive the wireless signal that occurs on identifier 2 after the ZigBee module 2 301 in device 3, WIFI module 2 302, realize with
3 wireless cascade of 2 wireless communication of identifier and repeater, ZigBee module 2 301, WIFI module 2 302 and MCU 2 304 are used
Serial communication mode.MCU 2 304 is mainly responsible for the conversion, forwarding and function control of signal, and FLASH memory 2 303 is used to deposit
Storage forwarding data and temporal information, are connected using I2C communication modes with MCU 2 304.Ethernet module 305 uses serial communication
Mode is connected with MCU 2 304, for forwarding data to be sent by Ethernet repeater 3.Clock module 2 306 and MCU
2 304 are connected using SPI communication mode, and major function is when running the system RTC time of repeater 2, recording the forwarding of data
Between.Power supply 2 307 is responsible for whole repeater power supply.
With reference to Fig. 1, identifier 2 gathers the information of community parking position 1 (on parking stall by way of camera 201 is taken pictures
Vehicle condition simultaneously identifies number plate), during using WIFI wireless communications or ZigBee communications, the data sending of collection is given
After device 3.Repeater 3 plays the role of signal extension and signal conversion, and wireless signal is converted into wire signal and passed through by repeater 3
Ethernet 10 is connected to the network switch 4, and real-time data message is sent to third party cloud by the network switch 4 by network 11
Platform 5.
The smart mobile phone 6 of cell car owner exchanges information by 3G, 4G network 12 with third party cloud platform 5.Third party cloud is put down
The number plate and owner information of reservation parking vehicle are sent to the network switch 4 by platform 5 by network 11, and the network switch 4 leads to again
Cross Ethernet 13 and be sent to district monitoring system 7.District monitoring system 7 controls car plate in cell respectively by Ethernet 14,15
Identifying system 8 and LED navigational panels 9.
It is as follows using urban cells parking stall intelligence reservation management side as described above device, the course of work:
1st, the urban cells parking stall with electronic map function is established by third party cloud platform 5 and hires out cell phone application, there is taxi
The car owner of parking stall, that is, parking stall lessor and there is the car owner i.e. parking stall rent-seeking people of parking demand the APP is backward by mobile phone-downloaded respectively
Third party cloud platform 5 issues parking stall information of lease and parking stall rent-seeking information, cell, parking stall where the information of lease includes parking stall
Number, parking stall type and parking stall image, third party cloud platform 5 preserve the information of lease and establish urban cells parking space information storehouse;
2nd, parking stall taxi issues parking stall lease time information to third party cloud platform 5, and identifier 2 was clapped at interval of 1 minute
1 photos are taken the photograph, and the picture is extracted, identify, compresses storage, the time with recording image recognition believes together as image
Breath is by the way that in the repeater 3 of cell where WIFI or ZigBee wireless network transmissions to parking stall, repeater 3 changes wireless signal
The network switch 4 is sent to by Ethernet 10 into ethernet signal, third party is sent to by network 11 by the network switch 4
Cloud platform 5, identifies the idle condition of parking stall according to identifier by third party cloud platform and generates urban cells parking space information storehouse reality
When free message;
3rd, the car owner i.e. parking stall rent-seeking people for having parking demand is sent in parking site by cell phone application to third party cloud platform
Parking request, third party cloud platform is according to parking site and the free time real time information of urban cells parking stall, to parking stall rent-seeking people's mobile phone
The parking stall information of lease in 1 kilometer range around parking site is pushed, is selected for parking stall rent-seeking people;If pushed in cloud platform
Information do not stop car owner satisfaction information, parking car owner can voluntarily select expand apart from parking site scope, cloud platform root
New parking space information is pushed again according to the required distance of car owner;
4th, after rent-seeking people in parking stall selects suitable parking stall in cell phone application, and the license plate number that stop and reservation are inputted
Stop duration, then can go out need the parking advance payment paid according to reservation duration calculation in cell phone application after clicking on reservation;Parking stall is sought
Rent people by parking stall APP pay parking advance payment arrive third party transaction platform after, third party cloud platform according to stop car owner choosing
Select the detailed Voice Navigation information to transmission reservation parking stall on its mobile phone;
5th, after preengaging successfully, cell where the vehicle number information for preengaging parking is sent to reservation parking stall by third party cloud platform
Monitoring system, district monitoring system 7 receive real-time update data control Vehicle License Plate Recognition System 8, LED guiding on third party cloud platform
The number plate of vehicle identifying system on screen, cell doorway or garage doorway automatic door opening after it is reservation parking vehicle to detect is let pass;
The LED navigational panels installed in urban cells or underground garage, can according to cloud platform send parking space information for parking stall rent-seeking people into
Row instruction navigation, so as to quickly find the parking stall of oneself reservation, has stopped vehicle.
6th, after reservation car is parked in parking stall, identifier will identify the number plate of vehicle by image collecting function, then pass through relaying
Device is sent on third party cloud platform, and automatic identification is compared testing vehicle register by third party cloud platform, and final recognition result is sent out
It is sent on the mobile phone of parking stall lessor and parking stall rent-seeking people;If it is reservation car to stop, the parking of identifier start recording is opened
Begin the time;If illegal vehicle takes parking stall, cloud platform, which will record to disobey, stops information and is sent to residential parking space administrative staff, institute
Stating and being sent to residential parking space administrative staff is realized by district monitoring system or by cell phone application or by SMS;
Identifier will carry out evidence obtaining of taking pictures at the same time, record illegal vehicle, and record was disobeyed between the stopping time;
7th, after car owner's parking, after identifier detects that vehicle leaves parking stall, at the end of sending parking by repeater
Between to the 3rd cloud platform.Cloud platform calculates parking duration according to parking starting and end time, calculates Parking Fee and sends
Settled accounts to Third-party payment platform.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention, for this area
Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Where within the spirit and principles of the present invention,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of urban cells parking stall intelligently preengages and managing device, it is characterized in that:Including community parking position, have positioning,
The identifier of Image Acquisition and wireless transmission function, for converting radio signals into the repeater of wire signal, network exchange
Machine, third party cloud platform, smart mobile phone, district monitoring system, Vehicle License Plate Recognition System, LED navigational panels;The identifier is arranged on
Have on the cell owner parking stall of taxi purpose, by the information of relay wireless receiving identifier that is laid in cell and with
The network switch connects, and the wireless messages for being sent identifier by repeater are converted into ethernet signal, Car license recognition system
System be connected with district monitoring system, district monitoring system is connected with the network switch, third party cloud platform respectively with network exchange
Machine and smart mobile phone are sent directly to the 3rd into row data communication, the data of repeater transmission by network by the network switch
In square cloud platform;City parking space information storehouse is established on third party cloud platform, carries out parking stall data analysis, management and issue parking stall
Information.
2. urban cells parking stall according to claim 1 intelligently preengages and managing device, it is characterized in that:The cell prison
Control system is also connected with LED navigational panels.
3. urban cells parking stall according to claim 1 intelligently preengages and managing device, it is characterized in that:The identifier
Including MCU mono-, the camera being connected respectively with MUC mono-, clock module one, FLASH memory one, ZigBee module one, WIFI
Module one and the power supply one for powering to identifier;Camera is mainly responsible for the identification and collection of image, MCU mono- in identifier
It is mainly responsible for extraction, identification and compression and the storage of data, the transmission of data and the logic control of whole identifier of image
Function, camera are connected using usb communication mode with MCU mono-;Clock module one is mainly when running the system RTC of identifier
Between, the disengaging time of registration of vehicle, clock module one and MCU mono- use SPI communication mode;FLASH memory one is led to using I2C
Letter mode is connected with MCU mono-, for storing image information and temporal information;Identifier integrates two kinds of channel radios of ZigBee, WIFI
Letter pattern, can arbitrarily select two kinds of communications according to the demand of cell itself;ZigBee module one, WIFI module one
Serial communication mode is used with MCU mono-;Power supply one is responsible for whole identifier power supply.
4. urban cells parking stall according to claim 1 intelligently preengages and managing device, it is characterized in that:The repeater
Including MCU bis-, the ZigBee module two being connected respectively with MCU bis-, WIFI module two, FLASH memory two, ethernet module,
Clock module two and power supply two;ZigBee module two, WIFI module two in repeater are used to receive the nothing occurred on identifier
Line signal, realization and identifier wireless communication and repeater wireless cascade, ZigBee module two, WIFI module two and MCU bis- are adopted
With serial communication mode;MCU bis- is mainly responsible for the conversion, forwarding and function control of signal, and FLASH memory two, which is used to store, to be turned
Data and temporal information are sent out, is connected using I2C communication modes with MCU bis-;Ethernet module is using serial communication mode and MCU bis-
Connection, for repeater forwarding data to be sent by Ethernet;Clock module two and MCU bis- uses SPI communication mode
Connection, major function are to run the system RTC time of repeater, record the forwarding time of data;During power supply two is responsible for entirely
Power after device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721340119.9U CN207233219U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Urban cells parking stall intelligently preengages and managing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721340119.9U CN207233219U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Urban cells parking stall intelligently preengages and managing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207233219U true CN207233219U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61851684
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721340119.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207233219U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Urban cells parking stall intelligently preengages and managing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207233219U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107657829A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-02 | 辽宁维森信息技术股份有限公司 | The intelligence reservation of urban cells parking stall, managing device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201721340119.9U patent/CN207233219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107657829A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-02 | 辽宁维森信息技术股份有限公司 | The intelligence reservation of urban cells parking stall, managing device and method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107657829A (en) | The intelligence reservation of urban cells parking stall, managing device and method | |
CN102231242B (en) | Intelligent management system and method for roadside parking | |
CN102081807B (en) | Parking management system for parking lot and parking guiding method | |
CN103714713B (en) | The parking stall order management system of intelligent parking lot | |
CN103280121B (en) | Based on the method for work of the Intelligent parking lot system of technology of Internet of things | |
CN201489582U (en) | Intelligent parking central charging management system | |
CN106781673A (en) | A kind of intelligent parking system and method based on Internet of Things | |
CN105957397A (en) | Intelligent parking integrated system based on Internet of things | |
CN201918030U (en) | Parking management system for parking lot | |
CN108777076A (en) | A kind of city parking management system | |
CN105261234A (en) | Unattended intelligent parking management system and method in open area | |
CN101447127A (en) | Parking space information collection device, parking space intelligent allocation system and allocation method applying same | |
CN106683474A (en) | Parking reservation system and method based on parking space self-control | |
CN107067809A (en) | A kind of smart city cloud computing parking management information system | |
CN102867341B (en) | The KXG in parking lot | |
CN103345852A (en) | Parking information processing method and system | |
CN104978768A (en) | Enclosed parking lot gateway intelligent fee charging and collecting system | |
CN204856900U (en) | Intelligence parking video management system | |
CN106875732A (en) | Parking lot management method and system | |
CN102831785A (en) | Parking space inquiry booking system and inquiry booking method thereof | |
CN103985273A (en) | Intelligent management system for urban parking | |
CN205405920U (en) | Intelligence is parkked and current management system with parking stall lock function | |
CN103441911B (en) | Based on the intelligent parking management method of snmp protocol, intelligent parking system and gateway | |
CN103646452A (en) | Garage management and control system | |
CN105243842A (en) | Traffic violation reporting system and method based on cloud computing |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180413 Termination date: 20191018 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |