CN206801696U - A kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four - Google Patents

A kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206801696U
CN206801696U CN201720700499.6U CN201720700499U CN206801696U CN 206801696 U CN206801696 U CN 206801696U CN 201720700499 U CN201720700499 U CN 201720700499U CN 206801696 U CN206801696 U CN 206801696U
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China
Prior art keywords
machine body
upper machine
balance shaft
lower body
modularization
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Application number
CN201720700499.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许传国
王令金
杨加成
赵培山
刘爽爽
宋存存
马旗
胡志峰
张振胜
唐长明
刘德春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
CNPC Jichai Power Co Ltd
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China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Jichai Power Complex
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Priority to CN201720700499.6U priority Critical patent/CN206801696U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four, including upper machine body, lower body, body cushion block, balance shaft room and oil sump support, between upper machine body and lower body, upper machine body, body cushion block and lower body link together body cushion block;Balance shaft room is connected to lower body bottom, and oil sump support is used to support upper machine body, lower body and balance shaft room;Power unit and camshaft are installed in upper machine body, bent axle is installed in lower body, power unit includes cylinder head, the cylinder jacket being connected with cylinder head and the piston rod inside cylinder jacket, and piston connection links together with bent axle.The utility model uses modularized design, it is possible to achieve the performance development experiment of more cylinder diameters, multi-stroke engine.

Description

A kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four
Technical field
A kind of single cylinder engine is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four.
Background technology
In recent years, single cylinder engine plays more and more important effect during engine research, development, especially in single cylinder engine In terms of combustion test exploitation, accurate in-cylinder process test data, and parts convenient disassembly can be obtained, can not only The performance development experiment progress of product is greatly speeded up, for the exploitation of large-diameter high-power engine, can more save item Mesh pilot development cost.
The technical merit of Modern Engine increasingly improves, application such as high-pressure common rail, high supercharging pressure level, the height of various new technologies Detonation pressure etc. largely improves the reinforcing degree of engine, and starts to develop toward seriation direction.However, with starting The raising of machine reinforcing degree, the exploitation of combustibility have had a strong impact on that the design of product and market are applied.Current single cylinder engine is The exploitation demand of large-diameter Multi-Cylinder Diesel Engine far can not be met, particularly with different reinforcing degrees, different cylinder diameters, stroke and different combustions The application of material, many new products can not be met the market demand from normally promoting.
Existing single cylinder engine structure uses monolithic construction, is only capable of the performance development test requirements document for meeting single type, it is impossible to Adapt to the engine performance development experiments requirement to current different cylinder diameters, stroke.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of stroke high intensity large-diameter single cylinder engine of modularization four, can To realize the performance development experiment of more cylinder diameters, multi-stroke engine.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of stroke vat of modularization four Footpath high intensity single cylinder engine, including upper machine body, lower body, body cushion block, balance shaft room and oil sump support, body cushion block is positioned at upper Between body and lower body, upper machine body, body cushion block and lower body link together;Balance shaft room is connected to lower body bottom, Oil sump support is used to support upper machine body, lower body and balance shaft room;Power unit and camshaft, lower machine are installed in upper machine body Bent axle is installed in vivo, power unit includes cylinder head, the cylinder jacket being connected with cylinder head and the work inside cylinder jacket Connecting rod is filled in, piston connection links together with bent axle.
The stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four described in the utility model, upper machine body, body cushion block and lower body Linked together by run through bolt.
The stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four described in the utility model, in addition to gear train connect with gear Body, gear connector are linked together with upper machine body, lower body, and gear train is installed on gear train connector.
The stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four described in the utility model, two ranks are provided with balance shaft room and are balanced Axle, single order balance shaft and second order balance shaft form by balance shaft and balance weight.
The stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four described in the utility model, power unit by hydraulic bolt with it is upper Body connects.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model uses modular design concept, and single cylinder engine is designed as into upper machine Four body, lower body, balance shaft room and oil sump support modules, convenient disassembly is simple in construction, and reinforcing degree is high, not only can be real Existing 190mm~320mm difference cylinder diameters, the change of a variety of strokes, can also carry out the different fuels such as heavy oil, light diesel fuel, gas Burning exploitation, strong basic condition is provided for construction of modern test-bed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure:010th, cylinder head, 020, gear train connector, 030, camshaft, 040, cylinder jacket, 050, piston rod, 060th, upper machine body, 070, body cushion block, 080, bent axle, 090, lower body, 100, gear train, 110, balance shaft room, 120, machine oil Shell base.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four, including cylinder head 010, gear train connect Junctor 020, camshaft 030, cylinder jacket 040, piston rod 050, upper machine body 060, body cushion block 070, bent axle 080, lower body 090th, gear train 100, balance shaft room 110, oil sump support 120.Wherein cylinder head 010, cylinder jacket 040,050 group of piston rod Into power unit part, whole combustion chamber is formed, is the core component of whole single cylinder engine test device, power unit is installed on On body, connected between power unit and upper machine body 060 with hydraulic bolt, it is 250bar that can bear highest detonation pressure.Valve cam Axle is also mounted in upper machine body 060, and upper machine body forms crankcase, and upper machine body together with body cushion block 070, lower body 090 060th, body cushion block 070 and lower body 090 are linked together by run through bolt.Upper machine body 060 is only used for installing power unit And camshaft 030, any cooling water channel and oil leab are not contained, manufacturing process is simple, and replacement cost is low.Lower body 090 is used In parts, also partial lubrication pipeline such as installation bent axle, dampers.Upper machine body 060, body cushion block 070, lower body 090 3 Person collectively forms crankcase by bolt-through connection.When the engine of different strokes is tested, crankcase portion need to only change Become different body cushion blocks 070, you can meet all kinds of engine structure requirements.
Balance shaft room 110 is used to install two rank balance shafts, ensures whole single cylinder engine dynamic balancing, single order balance shaft and second order are put down The axle that weighs is formed by balance shaft and balance weight, and both are changed balance weight and can reach requirement for dynamic balance by mode connects for screw.Oil sump Support 120 is used to store lubricating oil and support whole single cylinder engine test device, is linked with lower body with bolt.
Gear train 100 is installed on gear train connector 020, the master gear of gear train 100 by being engaged with bent axle 080, Camshaft 030 is driven to carry out intake and exhaust and the control of oil injection time.
The stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four described in the utility model adapts to cylinder diameter scope 190mm~320mm, Stroke accommodation 210mm~400mm.When cylinder diameter and little stroke change, only need to change power unit can meet;Stroke Body cushion block can be increased when changing greatly between upper lower body.Dynamic balancing should change balance weight according to corresponding type.
Described above is only general principle of the present utility model and preferred embodiment, and those skilled in the art are according to this reality With the new improvement and replacement made, belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four, it is characterised in that:Including upper machine body, lower body, body pad Block, balance shaft room and oil sump support, body cushion block is between upper machine body and lower body, upper machine body, body cushion block and lower machine Body links together;Balance shaft room is connected to lower body bottom, and oil sump support is used to support upper machine body, lower body and balance shaft Room;Power unit and camshaft are installed in upper machine body, bent axle is installed in lower body, power unit includes cylinder head and gas The cylinder jacket of cylinder cap connection and the piston rod inside cylinder jacket, piston connection link together with bent axle.
  2. 2. the stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper machine body, machine Body cushion block and lower body are linked together by run through bolt.
  3. 3. the stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include gear System and gear connector, gear connector link together with upper machine body, lower body, and gear train is installed on gear train connector On.
  4. 4. the stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In balance shaft room Provided with two rank balance shafts, single order balance shaft and second order balance shaft form by balance shaft and balance weight.
  5. 5. modularization high strengthening large-diameter single cylinder engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power unit passes through hydraulic pressure Bolt is connected with upper machine body.
CN201720700499.6U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four Active CN206801696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720700499.6U CN206801696U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720700499.6U CN206801696U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206801696U true CN206801696U (en) 2017-12-26

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CN201720700499.6U Active CN206801696U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of stroke large-diameter high intensity single cylinder engine of modularization four

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217220A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-06 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Single cylinder engine body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217220A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-06 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Single cylinder engine body

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GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100120 Xicheng District six paw Kang in Beijing City

Co-patentee after: China Petroleum Group jichai Power Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: China Petroleum and Natural Gas Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100120 Liupuwei, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee before: CNPC Jichai Power Equipment Company

Patentee before: China National Petroleum Corporation

CP03 Change of name, title or address