CN206551587U - A kind of silk composite material - Google Patents
A kind of silk composite material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206551587U CN206551587U CN201720031941.0U CN201720031941U CN206551587U CN 206551587 U CN206551587 U CN 206551587U CN 201720031941 U CN201720031941 U CN 201720031941U CN 206551587 U CN206551587 U CN 206551587U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- antibiotic
- composite material
- crease
- silk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- HGWOWDFNMKCVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[O--].[Ti+4].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[Ti+4].[Ti+4] HGWOWDFNMKCVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940108461 rennet Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 108010058314 rennet Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 92
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000832 Cutin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000876833 Emberizinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002473 artificial blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of silk composite material, including the base layer by warp thread and weft yarns, the outer surface of base layer is disposed with antibiotic layer from down to up, crease-resistant layer and waterproof layer, the warp thread of base layer is formed by mulberry silk and silver fiber and sth. made by twisting, the weft yarn of base layer is made up of flax fiber, antibiotic layer is compounded on base layer, antibiotic layer is made up of nanometer titanium dioxide titanium catalyst anti-bacterial fibre, multiple elastic webbings are arranged at intervals with antibiotic layer, crease-resistant layer is compounded on antibiotic layer, and crease-resistant layer is the network structure woven by polyurethane fiber, waterproof layer is the silicone layer being compounded on antibiotic layer；Advantage is that it has stronger elasticity and wrinkle resistance, and the effects such as take into account sterilization, makes the use scope of silk fabrics wider.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to silk field, refers in particular to a kind of silk composite material.
Background technology
Silk, is secretion silk liquid concretionary continuous fiber when matured silkworm cocoons, also referred to as " natural silk ".It is with wool one
Sample, is one of animal origin that the mankind utilize earliest.Mulberry silk is not only silk and weaves topmost raw material, but also can be used for
Artificial blood vessel is made.The cutin and collagen of silk and human body are all protein, and structure is very close, therefore, with fabulous people
Body biocompatibility.Just because of silk fabrics has many superperformances, it is widely used in decoration clothes, footwear industry, hotel
Deng can be used as sofa cloth, bunting, curtain, clothes.But, using single layer structure current silk fabrics more, using function ratio
It is more single.
Utility model content
The purpose of utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, there is provided a kind of silk composite material, it has stronger elasticity
And wrinkle resistance, and the effects such as take into account sterilization, make the use scope of silk fabrics wider.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, utility model employs following technical proposal：A kind of silk composite material, including by warp thread
With the base layer of weft yarns, the outer surface of described matrix layer is disposed with antibiotic layer, crease-resistant layer and prevented from down to up
Water layer, the warp thread of described matrix layer is formed by mulberry silk and silver fiber and sth. made by twisting, and the weft yarn of described matrix layer is made up of flax fiber,
The antibiotic layer is compounded on described matrix layer, and the antibiotic layer is made up of nanometer titanium dioxide titanium catalyst anti-bacterial fibre, described anti-
Multiple elastic webbings are arranged at intervals with bacterium layer, the crease-resistant layer is compounded on the antibiotic layer, and the crease-resistant layer is by poly- ammonia
The network structure of ester fiber braiding, the waterproof layer is the silicone layer being compounded on the antibiotic layer.
Preferably, the density of the warp thread of described matrix layer is 380-450 roots/10cm, the density of the weft yarn of described matrix layer
For 350-430 roots/10cm.
Preferably, the warp thread and weft yarns of described matrix layer are into plain weave, twill-weave or satin weave.
Preferably, it is arranged at intervals with conductive fiber beam in described matrix layer.
Preferably, the elastic webbing is made up of elastic polyurethane fiber fiber, and the elastic webbing is resisted by PU glue bonds described
In bacterium layer.
Preferably, the upper surface of the antibiotic layer is provided with positioning convex, and the lower surface of the crease-resistant layer, which is provided with, supplies institute
State the locating recesses of positioning convex cooperation.
Preferably, it is provided with nonwoven layer between the crease-resistant layer and the waterproof layer.
Preferably, the thickness ratio of described matrix layer and the antibiotic layer is 3: 1.
Preferably, the thickness of the crease-resistant layer is the 1/4 of the silk composite material general thickness.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of utility model is：This silk composite material is sandwich construction, and each layer is equal
Have a different functions, base layer and human contact's, adding silver fiber has first layer antibacterial effect, at the same silver fiber have it is excellent
The radiation-proof effect of choosing, builds up resistance, and flax fiber then makes this fabric have flexible, breathable performance；Nanometer titanium dioxide titanium catalyst
The antibiotic layer that anti-bacterial fibre is constituted has superior antibacterial effect, can reduce contact of the bacterium with skin；Interval is set in antibiotic layer
It is equipped with elastic webbing so that this fabric is with preferably elasticity, and on the one hand preferable using the dress ornament elasticity that this fabric is made, dress is easypro
It is suitable, on the other hand it can be slightly stretched, application is wider；Crease-resistant layer utilizes the elastic memory function of polyurethane fiber, makes
Obtain fabric and possess good wash and wear effect；Waterproof layer is made up of organosilicon, and waterproof effect is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below to by embodiment or
The accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it is therefore apparent that drawings in the following description are only real
With some new embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, go back
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with using the accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in utility model embodiment is carried out clear
Chu, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of utility model, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Every other embodiment, belong to the scope of utility model protection.
Embodiment one：As illustrated, a kind of silk composite material, including by the base layer 1 of warp thread and weft yarns,
The outer surface of base layer 1 is disposed with antibiotic layer 2, crease-resistant layer 3 and waterproof layer 5 from down to up, and the warp thread of base layer 1 is by silkworm
Silk and silver fiber and twist with the fingers form, the weft yarn of base layer 1 is made up of flax fiber, and antibiotic layer 2 is compounded on base layer 1, antibiotic layer 2
It is made up of nanometer titanium dioxide titanium catalyst anti-bacterial fibre, multiple elastic webbings 6 is arranged at intervals with antibiotic layer 2, crease-resistant layer 3 is compounded in anti-
On bacterium layer 2, and crease-resistant layer 3 is the network structure woven by polyurethane fiber, and waterproof layer 5 is to be compounded on antibiotic layer 2
Silicone layer.
Embodiment two：As illustrated, a kind of silk composite material, including by the base layer 1 of warp thread and weft yarns,
The outer surface of base layer 1 is disposed with antibiotic layer 2, crease-resistant layer 3 and waterproof layer 5 from down to up, and the warp thread of base layer 1 is by silkworm
Silk and silver fiber and twist with the fingers form, the weft yarn of base layer 1 is made up of flax fiber, and antibiotic layer 2 is compounded on base layer 1, antibiotic layer 2
It is made up of nanometer titanium dioxide titanium catalyst anti-bacterial fibre, multiple elastic webbings 6 is arranged at intervals with antibiotic layer 2, crease-resistant layer 3 is compounded in anti-
On bacterium layer 2, and crease-resistant layer 3 is the network structure woven by polyurethane fiber, and waterproof layer 5 is to be compounded on antibiotic layer 2
Silicone layer.
In the present embodiment, the density of the warp thread of base layer 1 is 400/10cm, and the density of the weft yarn of base layer 1 is 390
Root/10cm.
In the present embodiment, the warp thread of base layer 1 and weft yarns are into plain weave, twill-weave or satin weave.
In the present embodiment, conductive fiber beam is arranged at intervals with base layer 1.The setting of conductive fiber beam causes this silk face
Material has antistatic effect.
In the present embodiment, elastic webbing 6 is made up of elastic polyurethane fiber fiber, and elastic webbing 6 by PU glue bonds in antibiotic layer 2
It is interior.Elastic polyurethane fiber fiber has high flexibility, is suitable for use in this.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of antibiotic layer 2 is provided with positioning convex 21, and the lower surface of crease-resistant layer 3 is provided with for fixed
The locating recesses 31 that position projection 21 coordinates.The locating recesses 31 of crease-resistant layer 3 coordinate in the positioning convex 21 of antibiotic layer 2, strengthen
The tight ness rating of antibiotic layer 2 and crease-resistant layer 3, makes it be difficult to be separated.
In the present embodiment, nonwoven layer 4 is provided between crease-resistant layer 3 and waterproof layer 5.The setting of nonwoven layer 4, can enter one
Step strengthens the wrinkle resistance of superstructure, the planarization hung down along sense and surface of increase silk fabrics.
In the present embodiment, the thickness ratio of base layer 1 and antibiotic layer 2 is 3: 1.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of crease-resistant layer 3 is the 1/4 of silk composite material general thickness.It is advantageous in that enhancing is whole
The wrinkle resistance of body.
Waterproof layer 5 forms nanowire filament on the surface of nonwoven layer 4 and is combined into interlaced network structure, wherein having
Air, is prevented the entrance of liquid, so as to play good water repellent effect, the performance of textile is not resulted in any negative
Influence, this fabric is maintained penetrability and flexibility, meanwhile, effectively prevent electrostatic.
Each layer is combined by the way that PU is gluing so that overall to be difficult delamination.
Utility model preferred embodiment is the foregoing is only, it is all in utility model not to limit utility model
Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the protection domain of utility model
Within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of silk composite material, including by warp thread and the base layer of weft yarns, it is characterised in that：Described matrix layer
Outer surface be disposed with antibiotic layer, crease-resistant layer and waterproof layer from down to up, the warp thread of described matrix layer is by mulberry silk and silver
Fiber and twist with the fingers form, described matrix layer weft yarn be made up of flax fiber, the antibiotic layer be compounded in described matrix layer on, it is described
Antibiotic layer is made up of nanometer titanium dioxide titanium catalyst anti-bacterial fibre, and multiple elastic webbings are arranged at intervals with the antibiotic layer, described anti-
Rennet is compounded on the antibiotic layer, and the crease-resistant layer is the network structure woven by polyurethane fiber, the waterproof
Layer is the silicone layer being compounded on the antibiotic layer.
2. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The density of the warp thread of described matrix layer is 380-
450/10cm, the density of the weft yarn of described matrix layer is 350-430 roots/10cm.
3. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described matrix layer warp thread and weft yarns into
Plain weave, twill-weave or satin weave.
4. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Conductive fibre is arranged at intervals with described matrix layer
Tie up beam.
5. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elastic webbing is by elastic polyurethane fiber fiber structure
Into, and the elastic webbing by PU glue bonds in the antibiotic layer.
6. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper surface of the antibiotic layer is provided with positioning
Projection, the lower surface of the crease-resistant layer is provided with the locating recesses coordinated for the positioning convex.
7. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set between the crease-resistant layer and the waterproof layer
It is equipped with nonwoven layer.
8. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of described matrix layer and the antibiotic layer
Than for 3: 1.
9. silk composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the crease-resistant layer is multiple for the silk
Close the 1/4 of fabric general thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720031941.0U CN206551587U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of silk composite material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720031941.0U CN206551587U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of silk composite material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206551587U true CN206551587U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60359870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720031941.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206551587U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of silk composite material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206551587U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107867028A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-03 | 湖州菱湖东方丝绸科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof silk composite material |
| CN107901557A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-13 | 湖州菱湖东方丝绸科技有限公司 | A kind of crease-resistant, antistatic silk composite material |
| CN108749162A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 海宁市丁桥镇永畅知识产权服务部 | A kind of sofa fabric with wearability and antibiotic property |
| CN108859313A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 湖州卓豪丝绸有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial silk composite material |
| CN108914319A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 湖州金玺丝绸有限公司 | A kind of silk artificial silk yarn weaved fabric and its production technology |
| CN110271240A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-24 | 福建华平纺织服装实业有限公司 | A kind of warming composite fibre fabric |
| CN117021693A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州新民丝绸有限公司 | Novel three-dimensional nano carbon material silk fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-01-03 CN CN201720031941.0U patent/CN206551587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107867028A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-03 | 湖州菱湖东方丝绸科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof silk composite material |
| CN107901557A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-13 | 湖州菱湖东方丝绸科技有限公司 | A kind of crease-resistant, antistatic silk composite material |
| CN108749162A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 海宁市丁桥镇永畅知识产权服务部 | A kind of sofa fabric with wearability and antibiotic property |
| CN108914319A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 湖州金玺丝绸有限公司 | A kind of silk artificial silk yarn weaved fabric and its production technology |
| CN108859313A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 湖州卓豪丝绸有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial silk composite material |
| CN110271240A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-24 | 福建华平纺织服装实业有限公司 | A kind of warming composite fibre fabric |
| CN117021693A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州新民丝绸有限公司 | Novel three-dimensional nano carbon material silk fabric |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Termination date: 20190103 |