CN206187013U - Rail vehicle with see light zone territory - Google Patents
Rail vehicle with see light zone territory Download PDFInfo
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- CN206187013U CN206187013U CN201620960401.6U CN201620960401U CN206187013U CN 206187013 U CN206187013 U CN 206187013U CN 201620960401 U CN201620960401 U CN 201620960401U CN 206187013 U CN206187013 U CN 206187013U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rail vehicle with see light zone territory, including the carriage, the structure of carriage for having upper and lower two -layer carriage, wherein the regional sightseeing vehicle railway carriage or compartment that is used for the passenger to go sightseeing is seen for having in the one deck carriage. The utility model discloses make high speed rail vehicle possess the function of going sightseeing to the view that provides the full field of vision for the passenger is experienced, the passenger can be when going by bus with the splendid field of vision with take the space and view and admire scenery on the way, improved the functional of vehicle and travelling comfort by a wide margin, satisfied the demand that high level passenger took.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high speed railway cars such as EMUs, more particularly to a kind of railcar with sightseeing region
, belong to rail vehicle manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for high speed railway car, the requirement to the feature and comfortableness of rail vehicle is also increasingly
Height, to improve the class in compartment, meets the individual demand of high-end passenger.The rail vehicles such as existing EMUs, mainly with fortune
Based on defeated, passenger is only capable of by being opened in the landscape on the way that the vehicle window of car body both sides side wall is viewed and admired outside vehicle window, so existing railcar
Feature and comfortableness cannot all meet the demand of high-end passenger.
The content of the invention
Present invention is primarily aimed at solving the above problems and not enough, there is provided a kind of further to improve rail vehicle
The rail vehicle with sightseeing region of feature and comfortableness.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing region, including compartment, it is characterised in that：The compartment is with upper and lower two
The structure in layer compartment, the compartment on upper strata is to be used for the sightseeing compartment that passenger goes sightseeing with sightseeing region, and the sightseeing compartment has
The part of adjacent compartment is higher by, the vehicle window for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the raised area.
Further, the sightseeing compartment is set close to drivers' cab.
Further, the compartment of lower floor is the bar desk compartment for passenger entertainment leisure.
Further, the raised area car body at least leading section and both sides on be provided with the vehicle window.
Further, the vehicle window is in continuous loop configuration by leading section to the both sides of car body.
Further, annular vehicle window is provided with annular seat in the compartment.
Further, the annular seat includes backrest, seat cushion and base, and the seat cushion is arranged on base, the base
It is stepped construction.
Further, the base is two-stage hierarchic structure, and the seat cushion is arranged on the second level step on upper strata, lower floor
First order step is outwardly as leg rest platform.
Further, the skylight for going sightseeing is provided with the roof panels in the sightseeing compartment.
To sum up content, a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing region of the present invention, by the car close to drivers' cab
Railway carriage or compartment sets the part for being higher by drivers' cab, and the vehicle window for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the raised area, makes high speed railway car
Possess the function of going sightseeing, and the view experience in the full visual field is provided for passenger, passenger can be while by bus with splendid
Landscape on the way is viewed and admired in the visual field and seating space, and the feature and comfortableness of vehicle greatly improved, and meets high-level passenger
The demand of seating.The present invention is especially suitable for the intercontinental train that long-distance operation is carried out between various countries.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is double-deck rail vehicle structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural plan figure of double-deck rail vehicle imperial of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural plan figure of double-deck rail vehicle lower deck compartment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of double-deck rail vehicle of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, drivers' cab 1, head car compartment 2, sightseeing compartment 2a, bar desk compartment 2b, vehicle window 3, roof panels 4,
Seat 5, compartment passageway 6, backrest 7, seat cushion 8, base 9, leg rest platform 10, supporting plate 11, panel 12, placement table 13, skylight 14,
Table 15, bar chair 16, wine cabinet 17, side window 18, stair 19, car door 20, by platform 21, passageway 22, toilet 23, power distribution cabinet
24, Recreation area 25, cut-off 26.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing region that the present invention is provided, including it is drivers' cab 1, tight
The head car compartment 2 of adjacent drivers' cab 1 and the more piece middle compartment (not shown) hung together with head car compartment 2, in middle compartment
Including commercial compartment, first block compartment and coach seat compartment etc., to meet the passenger demand of different levels.
Wherein, head car compartment 2 is the double-compartment structure with upper and lower two-layer, wherein, the compartment on upper strata is with sightseeing
The sightseeing compartment 2a of function, has in tour bus phase 2a and is available for passenger to view and admire the sightseeing region of landscape on the way outside car.With sight
The sightseeing compartment in light region can not also be set close to drivers' cab 1, and be provided in the position of other middle compartments, as long as having
It is higher by the part of adjacent middle compartment.
In the present embodiment, sightseeing compartment 2a has and is higher by the part of drivers' cab 1, be provided with the car body of the raised area for
The vehicle window 3 of sightseeing.Sightseeing compartment 2a integrally can be higher by drivers' cab 1, but in order to reduce vehicle's center of gravity as far as possible, and reduce
Car body air drag in the process of running, is preferably only higher by drivers' cab 1 by the top half of sightseeing compartment 2a, that is, meeting sight
On the premise of light function, the height of vehicle is reduced.
In order to reduce car body air drag in the process of running, the shell of drivers' cab 1 is higher by portion with sightseeing compartment 2a's
Streamlined transition can be realized by inclined-plane or cambered surface between the shell for dividing, it is also possible to as shown in Figure 1, with step-like
Structural transition, in the step-like junction of drivers' cab 1 and sightseeing compartment 2a, with cambered surface rounding off, and sightseeing compartment 2a
The leading section of the shell of the raised area is also adopted by globoidal structure in the horizontal direction.In addition, below cab front window glass
The part of headstock along headstock leading section and both sides also with a U-shaped sunk part (not shown), sunk part by
Leading section to both sides connection be extended, seamlessly transitted with the car body in adjacent head car compartment in tail end, sunk part it is main
Effect is guiding air-flow.By the reasonable design to headstock monolithic devices shape, increase bodywork height is met, glass for vehicle window region increases
Plus on the premise of, the intensity of headstock is can guarantee that again and ensures to reduce air drag during high-speed cruising, make it have good air
Dynamic performance.The structure that the pilot of headstock leading section can also forwards be protruded using the camber line along headstock, more favorably
In the large-scale foreign matter of exclusion, it is ensured that traffic safety.
In sightseeing compartment, being higher by for 2a is provided with vehicle window 3 on the car body of the part of drivers' cab 1, and vehicle window 3 can be glass, it is also possible to
It is other transparent materials, in the present embodiment, vehicle window 3 preferably uses hollow double-layer glass structure, you can preferably regarded with improving
Feel effect, the structural strength of whole car body can be ensured again.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, being higher by the car body leading section of drivers' cab part and both sides for sightseeing compartment 2a is provided with
Vehicle window 3, it is further preferred that vehicle window 3 is in continuous loop configuration by leading section to the both sides of sightseeing compartment 2a car bodies, passenger is sitting in sightseeing
When in compartment 2a, the landscape that the annular vehicle window 3 on three faces is viewed and admired outside car can be passed through, obtain the view experience in the full visual field, greatly
Width improves the feature and comfortableness of vehicle.When sightseeing compartment 2a is independently higher by adjacent middle compartment, also may be used
To be provided with the car body of the surrounding of the raised area the vehicle window for going sightseeing, vehicle window forms a structure for closed loop, and the visual field is more
For wide.
In the present embodiment, since the height of vehicle window 3 extend to roof panels 4 all the way up being higher by the position of drivers' cab 1
Position, for whole compartment, vehicle window 3 is arranged on the side top position that vehicle body side wall is connected with roof, the short transverse of vehicle window 3
It is upper to be engaged with the shape of car body curved, so entirely car is being higher by the vehicle body side wall of the part of drivers' cab 1 and front end wall
Window 3, can both increase the height of vehicle window 3, increase the area of vehicle window 3, it is ensured that the view effect of passenger, and whole car can be improved again
Overall appearance effect.
Multiple is provided with for installing in being higher by the car body of the leading section of the part of drivers' cab 1 and both sides for sightseeing compartment 2a
The opening of vehicle window 3, glass for vehicle window is by the way that on the window frame at gluing knot permanent opening, window frame is bolted on body framing
On.In the present embodiment, an opening preferably is provided with the leading section of car body, two or three openings is provided with the sidepiece per side,
The width in the horizontal direction of vehicle window 3 can so be increased, increase the area of vehicle window 3, can both ensure the view effect of passenger,
The structural strength of whole car body can be ensured again.
In order to further improve the overall appearance effect of vehicle, the front end for being higher by the part of drivers' cab 1 of 2a in sightseeing compartment
On the car body outer surface of portion and both sides, i.e., transparent material layer (not shown) is installed again on the outer surface of vehicle window 3, this
From the appearance, it is entirely the good transparent material of appearance to be higher by the car body both sides of the part of drivers' cab 1 and leading section to sample.
Top edge, lower edge in vehicle window 3 etc. can be provided with ornament lamp (not shown), and ornament lamp can use bar
The LED of shape, not only plays a part of illumination, also functions to the effect of decoration, improves the overall aesthetic degree of sightseeing compartment 2a.
In sightseeing compartment, 2a is higher by the joining place of the part of drivers' cab 1, the i.e. lower edge of vehicle window 3, between vehicle window 3 and car body
With the structure to lower recess, this is set in a ring to the structure of lower recess along the lower edge of vehicle window 3, and its Main Function is guiding
Air-flow, further to reduce air drag when vehicle runs, makes vehicle have good aerodynamic performance, it is ensured that car
The speed of service and the stability of operation.
Because vehicle window 3 is set in a ring, for the comfort level taken when improving view effect and view, in sightseeing compartment 2a
It is interior that the seat 5 for setting in a ring is provided with along annular vehicle window 3.Seat 5 is set along vehicle window 3, the centre that annular seat 5 is surrounded
Portion is that so, passenger is sitting on seat 5 the view experience that can obtain the full visual field as the compartment passageway 6 of sightseeing compartment 2a, with
Landscape on the way is viewed and admired in the splendid visual field and seating space, and then can watch the outer landscape of more perfect car.
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and Fig. 4, the seat 5 of annular includes backrest 7, seat cushion 8 and base 9, and backrest 7 and seat cushion 8 are by centre
Sponge and outer layer bunting composition, seat cushion 8 be arranged on base 9 on.Backrest 7, seat cushion 8 and base 9 are along sightseeing compartment 2a
Forward end and compartment both sides set in a ring.
In the present embodiment, base 9 is stepped construction, to improve the height of seat 5, the number of steps of base 9 and overall height
It is higher than the vehicle window 3 gone sightseeing that degree will ensure that general human body is sitting in retracement line on seat 5, it is therefore preferable that base 9 is two-stage ladder knot
Structure, seat cushion 8 is arranged on the second level step on upper strata, and the first order step of lower floor is outwardly as leg rest platform 10, not only whole
Body simple structure, and the comfortableness of passenger's seating greatly improved.The seat 5 not only simple structure, overall appearance is generous, and
And take full advantage of space limited in sightseeing compartment 2a.
Every grade of step of base 9 is constituted by the panel 12 of vertical supporting plate 11 and level, and in every grade of face of step
The edge of plate 12 is provided with ornament lamp (not shown), and ornament lamp can not only play the work of illumination using the LED of strip
With, the effect of decoration is also functioned to, improve the overall aesthetic degree in sightseeing compartment 1.
Include at least one placement table 13 for being used for placing articles on seat 5, in order to easy to use, in the seat of both sides
Two placement tables 13 are symmetrically arranged with 5, placement table 13 is formed by the forwardly convex part of the one of backrest 7 so that seat 5 is whole
The shape that body caves inward in both sides, sets one layer of decorative panel with metal-like, for putting on the upper surface of placement table 13
Wineglass, cup etc. are put, it is not only easy to use, and improve the overall aesthetic degree of sightseeing compartment 2a.
In the present embodiment, be also provided with the roof panels of sightseeing compartment 2a one for go sightseeing skylight 14, passenger is sitting in
On seat 5 in addition to it can view and admire car by the vehicle window 3 of surrounding scenery, it is also possible to the scape of sky is watched by the skylight 14 of roof
Color.An opening for installing skylight 14 is provided with the roof panels of car body, skylight glass passes through gluing knot permanent opening
On the window frame at place, window frame is bolted on body framing.
The compartment of lower floor can as bar desk compartment 2b, be provided with bar desk compartment 2b bar counter desk 15, bar chair 16 and
Wine cabinet 17, in a centrally disposed row of bar desk compartment 2b, multiple bar chairs 16 set up separately in the both sides of bar counter desk 15, wine bar counter desk 15
Cabinet 17 is then arranged in a corner of bar desk compartment 2b, and side window 18, Cheng Keke is also provided with the both sides side wall of bar desk compartment 2b
Entertain and lie fallow with bar desk compartment 2b.
Current circular stairs 19 is provided between the sightseeing compartment 2a on upper strata and the bar desk compartment 2b of lower floor, in head car car
The end in railway carriage or compartment 2 have connect with car door 20 by platform 21, passenger from car door 20 get on the bus after or from adjacent another section centre car
After railway carriage or compartment enters, sightseeing compartment 2a is upwardly into along stair 19 by by platform 21, bar desk compartment 2b is downwardly into along stair 19.
Display for showing train information is installed at stair 19, the porch of the stair 19 of 2a in sightseeing compartment
A cut-off 26 is provided with, an embedded rack is provided with cut-off 26, for placing newspapers and periodicals etc., facilitate passenger
Use.
By platform 21 be after passenger is got on the bus by car door 20 or, lower Chinese herbaceous peony and two section compartments between pass through when interim stop
Transitional region, be circle by the global design of platform 21 in the present embodiment, be stair in the circular side by platform 21
19, circle connects adjacent another section compartment by the opposite side of platform 21 by passageway 22.By junction between two compartments
Circular configuration is designed as by platform 21, while aesthetic feeling is increased, relative increase by the area of platform 21, expands people at this
Member, by space, further increases the comfort level of passenger's seating herein.
It is provided with toilet 23, toilet 23 in the side in passageway 22 and is provided with closet, wash platform etc., facilitates passenger to make
With.Power distribution cabinet 24 of the space as head car compartment 2 is separated out in the side of toilet 23, is set on the partition of toilet 23
It is equipped with identification light.In another side region in the passageway 22 relative with toilet 23, as stopping for being used when being lain fallow for passenger temporarily
Not busy area 25, the Relexing devices such as Leisure Sofa are laid in the Recreation area 25, and one can also be laid on the side of Leisure Sofa
Easy tea table is used for passenger.The facilities such as toilet 23, Recreation area 25, power distribution cabinet 24 are set around circular by platform 21
Meter, make entirely by the space structure of platform 21 closely, by the rational deployment by each facility in platform 21, greatly
The space availability ratio of compartment end is improve, not only facilitates passenger to use, also for passenger provides more functions, and accordingly
Increase the mobilizable region area of passenger, further increase train feature and passenger take comfort level, think
Passenger provides more excellent service, is particularly suitable for the train of long-distance operation.
The middle compartment hung together with head car compartment 2 is similarly divided into upper and lower two-layer, and its upper strata is the objective area taken for passenger
Compartment, lower floor is the goods area compartment for arrangement of goods, by objective area between the objective area compartment and the goods area compartment of lower floor on upper strata
Floor compartment separates.The objective area compartment on upper strata is including commercial parlor compartment, first block compartment and coach seat compartment etc..
The objective area compartment on upper strata and the goods area compartment of lower floor correspond to two-layer platform respectively, and passenger and goods are respectively from different
Platform is got on or off the bus, and realizes that people, goods separate, and is independent of each other, and can not only greatly shorten the time stopped needed for each station, but also
The safety of passenger getting on/off can be ensured, be particularly suitable for long-distance operation.For the ease of the identification and handling of goods, goods is all distinguished
It is placed in small-sized container, the identification and handling of container are automatically performed by robot.
In head car compartment 2 and often the one or both ends of section middle compartment are provided with the car door 20 for passenger getting on/off, on platform
Wait be provided between area and car door 20 can stretch by passage (not shown), passenger can be directly special by this
Realize getting on or off the bus by passage, it is no longer necessary to existing railway platform, passenger no longer needs first to enter platform by the area that waits,
The process got on the bus by platform again, shortens the time of passenger getting on/off, improves the security got on or off the bus, and also improves on passenger
Comfort level when getting off, meets the demand of passenger's more hommization.The structure that can be stretched by passage use, in vehicle pull-in
When stretched out, make its end closely connected with car door 20, the area that will wait is connected with car door 20, after passenger getting on/off terminates, you can
Retracted, do not interfered with other functions of platform.
Every section middle compartment end by platform 21 in addition to being provided with toilet 23, Recreation area 25 and power distribution cabinet 24,
In the circular independent washroom for being additionally provided with wash platform by the region of platform 21, eliminating on existing train, circle is made full use of
Shape is provided with shelf for shelving towel and other items etc. by the space of platform 21 above wash platform, facilitates passenger to use.
As described above, the plan content with reference to given by accompanying drawing, can derive similar technical scheme.In every case it is not de-
From the content of technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention, etc.
With change and modification, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing region, including compartment, it is characterised in that：The compartment is with upper and lower two-layer
The structure in compartment, the compartment on upper strata is to be used for the sightseeing compartment that passenger goes sightseeing with sightseeing region, and the sightseeing compartment has height
Go out the part of adjacent compartment, the vehicle window for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the raised area.
2. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sightseeing compartment is close to department
Machine room is set.
3. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The compartment of lower floor is for multiplying
The bar desk compartment of objective amusement and leisure.
4. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the car body of the raised area
At least the vehicle window is provided with leading section and both sides.
5. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Before the vehicle window is by car body
End to both sides are in continuous loop configuration.
6. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Along annular in the compartment
Vehicle window is provided with annular seat.
7. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The annular seat includes leaning on
The back of the body, seat cushion and base, the seat cushion are arranged on base, and the base is stepped construction.
8. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The base is two-stage ladder
Structure, the seat cushion is arranged on the second level step on upper strata, and the first order step of lower floor is outwardly as leg rest platform.
9. the rail vehicle with sightseeing region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the car in the sightseeing compartment
The skylight for going sightseeing is provided with top board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620960401.6U CN206187013U (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Rail vehicle with see light zone territory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620960401.6U CN206187013U (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Rail vehicle with see light zone territory |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206187013U true CN206187013U (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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ID=58727712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620960401.6U Active CN206187013U (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Rail vehicle with see light zone territory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206187013U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107776594A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle with sightseeing region |
| CN108146458A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-12 | 中唐空铁科技有限公司 | Carbody and empty iron vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201620960401.6U patent/CN206187013U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107776594A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle with sightseeing region |
| CN107776594B (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2024-07-09 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle with sightseeing area |
| CN108146458A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-12 | 中唐空铁科技有限公司 | Carbody and empty iron vehicle |
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