CN205993269U - Water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network Download PDFInfo
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- CN205993269U CN205993269U CN201620931301.0U CN201620931301U CN205993269U CN 205993269 U CN205993269 U CN 205993269U CN 201620931301 U CN201620931301 U CN 201620931301U CN 205993269 U CN205993269 U CN 205993269U
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Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network, including wireless collection unit, gateway node, control unit and irrigating unit.This utility model is implemented to set control to envirment factors such as the humidity of soil, acid-base value, and form decision-making and control on the basis of the statistics to gathered data, analysis, significantly more efficient control can be carried out to irrigation opportunity, both ensure that the needs of plant growth, turn avoid the waste of water resource.Meanwhile, technology of wireless sensing network is applied in crop irrigation system, saves substantial amounts of cable, it is convenient that system is laid, and also increases the availability of system.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to technology of wireless sensing network field, more particularly, to a kind of based on radio sensing network control
Water-saving irrigation system.
Background technology
In recent years, apply with extensive with electronic technology, flourishing of information technology, agricultural irrigation has had been enter into automatically
Change, intellectualization times.Have been realized in artificial remotely controlling equipment in actual production at present to be irrigated, this mode is more traditional
Irrigation method save substantial amounts of human and material resources, but its automatization, intelligentized degree are not very high.In addition, it is traditional
Environmental monitoring system is that each collection point is adopted cable connection, because collection point is various, circuit is intricate, each system
Between can only accomplish some necessary linkages, be all by man-to-man distribution, focus on control centre to realize centralized Control,
Laying maintenance of system etc. is all inconvenient, and there is a problem of that for long-distance transmissions cable laying is relatively costly.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wireless penetration, real time on-line monitoring to control with effective
The water-saving irrigation system on irrigation opportunity processed.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the technical scheme that：A kind of water saving based on radio sensing network
Irrigation system, including：Wireless collection unit, for gathering status information, crop growth and the irrigation of crops soil environment
The video information of situation；Gateway node, by Zigbee wireless network, converges the data that each acquisition node uploads；Control unit,
With gateway node by based on ICP/IP protocol network set up communication connection, for collect the data being uploaded by gateway node,
Data is stored, analyzed and is processed, and control instruction is sent to irrigation rig by network；Irrigating unit, including
There is feedwater to fertile device, complete irrigation task；The information of wireless collection unit collection passes through net after collecting by gateway node again
Network sends control unit to, and control unit controls irrigating unit action according to collection information.
It is preferred that described wireless collection unit includes wireless soil humidity sensor, wireless soil salinity sensor, wireless
Soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and wireless video monitoring probe.
It is preferred that described gateway node passes through Zigbee wireless network communicating with the foundation of wireless collection unit, described gateway
Node is communicated with described control unit by the VPN (virtual private network) based on ICP/IP protocol.
It is preferred that described control unit includes microprocessor, display module, input module, alarm module and TCP/IP
Interface module.
It is preferred that described display module shows humidity, salt content and the PH acid-base value of current soil, described input module
Humidity, salt content and the PH acid-base value threshold value of soil can be manually set, described alarm module is according to the threshold value setting and reality
Alarm signal can be sent after measured value contrast.
It is preferred that described alarm module includes LED light, buzzer, and by wireless network, alarm signal is sent
To user side, the data message that user can be using computer or mobile phone by wireless network access control unit.
It is preferred that described irrigating unit includes controller and feeding water to fertile device, feed water to fertile device directly and water source end,
Fertilizer end connects, and can control and irrigates and apply fertilizer；Wireless network control controller action is passed through in the instruction that described control unit sends,
Feedwater being turned on and off to fertile device can be controlled by the action of controller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have：Using technology of wireless sensing network, will be distributed on remote diverse location
Sensor and communication equipment connect together, and solve the wired of complexity and arrange net and the problems such as manual measurement, additionally, wireless network
Advantage also includes strong antijamming capability, transmission bandwidth height.The envirment factors such as the humidity of soil, acid-base value are implemented to set control, by remote
Process control unit is analyzed to gathered data and processes, and forms control decision, not only achieves to crop soil environment
Real-time monitoring is moreover it is possible to timely and effectively be controlled to the opportunity irrigated.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is control unit device panel schematic diagram of the present utility model
In figure description of symbols
1 wireless collection unit, 2 Zigbee wireless networks, 3 gateway nodes, 4 is wireless based on ICP/IP protocol
Network, 5 control units, 6 user sides, 7 irrigating units, 11 wireless soil humidity sensors, 12 wireless soil salts
Sub-sensor, 13 wireless soil acidity or alkalinity sensors, 14 wireless video monitoring probes, 51 microprocessors, 52 displays
Module, 53 input modules, 54 alarm modules, 55 TCP/IP interface modules, 71 controllers, 72 feed water to fertile dress
Put；
501 LCD displays, 502 LED lights, 503 function buttons.
Specific embodiment
For more fully understanding this utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to technical side of the present utility model
Case is further described, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2：
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, system is with control unit 5 as core, to soil
The envirment factors such as the humidity of earth, acid-base value implement to set control, form an independent operating control system.The functional module that system is divided is divided
For：Wireless collection unit 1, gateway node 3, control unit 5, ustomer premises access equipment 6 and irrigating unit 7.The sensor that system is used
Part mainly by wireless soil humidity sensor 11, wireless soil salinity sensor 12, wireless soil acidity or alkalinity sensor 13 and
For gathering the wireless video monitoring probe 14 of video information, they gather respective signal respectively, and wireless by Zigbee
Network 2 is pooled to gateway node 3, and gateway node 3 is set up logical by the wireless network 4 based on ICP/IP protocol and control unit 5
Letter, by the growth of wireless network monitor in real time crops, soil environment and irrigation situation, and video image is stored in hard disk
In, it is easy to the videograph that user transfers random time section.Control unit 5 is united to gathered data by microprocessor 51
Meter, analysis and process, and form concrete control decision, control instruction is sent to irrigating unit 7 by wireless network 4, meanwhile,
User side 6 passes through the data message of wireless network 4 access control unit, and gathered data, control instruction and warning message are carried out
Inquiry, remote control etc. operate.
As shown in figure 1, control unit 5 includes display module 52, input module 53, alarm module 54 and TCP/IP interface
Module 55.The humidity of current soil, salt content and PH acid-base value and actuation of an alarm situation are shown in LCD by display module 52
On display screen；Input module 53 can be configured to corresponding contents by display screen and operate, such as manually set soil humidity,
Salt content and PH acid-base value threshold value；Alarm module 54 can exceed in actual condition value（It is less than）During the threshold value setting, send report
Alert signal, alarm signal is sent with three kinds of forms, and one is to be reddened by green by LED light, and two is to send by buzzer to hold
Continuous alarm sound, three is to be sent to user side by wireless network, and user can pass through wireless network using computer or mobile phone
The data message of network access control unit；It is single with said gateway node 3, irrigation that TCP/IP interface module 55 is used for control unit 5
Unit 7 sets up the network service of ICP/IP protocol.
As shown in figure 1, irrigating unit 7 includes controller 71 and feeds water to fertile device 72, feed water to fertile device 72 directly with
Water source end, fertilizer end connect, and can control and irrigate and apply fertilizer.The instruction that described control unit sends acts on control by wireless network
Device processed, controls feedwater being turned on and off to fertile device by controller.
Fig. 2 is this utility model control unit device panel schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2 LCD display 501 shows currently
The humidity of soil, salt content and PH acid-base value and actuation of an alarm message, control record etc..LED light 502 includes running
Lamp, the bright orange lamp when device normally runs；Humidity is out-of-limit, salinity is out-of-limit, the out-of-limit lamp of pH value is respectively in the soil moisture, salinity, acid
When basicity is above or below the threshold value arranging, the change by turning off the light sends out a warning；Plant failure, communication failure lamp are respectively in the internal event of device
In the case of barrier or interrupted communication link, the change by turning off the light sends out a warning, and all fault-signals are all accompanied by acoustic signal, lead to simultaneously
Cross wireless network and be sent to user side.Function button 503 include 4 directionkeys, acknowledgement key and cancellation/return key disclosure satisfy that right
The basic operation of display screen 501, reset key is used for carrying out involution and noise reduction to signal after warning sends, only in warning or event
Barrier can involution success after eliminating.
Of the present utility model overall structure and principal character have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Solution, this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, and this practicality is new for simply illustrating described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of type, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications,
These changes and improvements both fall within the range of claimed this utility model, and this utility model claims scope by appended
Claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network is it is characterised in that include：
Wireless collection unit, for gathering status information, crop growth and the video irrigating situation of crops soil environment
Information；
Gateway node, by Zigbee wireless network, converges the data that each acquisition node uploads；
Control unit, sets up communication connection with gateway node by the network based on ICP/IP protocol, is used for collecting by gateway section
Put the data uploading, data stored, analyzed and is processed, and control instruction is sent to irrigation rig by network；
Irrigating unit, includes feedwater to fertile device, completes irrigation task；
The information of wireless collection unit collection sends control unit, control unit to by network after collecting by gateway node again
Irrigating unit action is controlled according to collection information.
2. according to claim 1 the water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network it is characterised in that described wireless collection
Unit includes wireless soil humidity sensor, wireless soil salinity sensor, wireless soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and wirelessly regards
Frequency monitoring probe.
3. the water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described gateway section
Point is set up with wireless collection unit by Zigbee wireless network and is communicated, and described gateway node is by the void based on ICP/IP protocol
Intend dedicated network to communicate with described control unit.
4. the water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described control list
Unit includes microprocessor, display module, input module, alarm module and TCP/IP interface module.
5. the water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described display mould
Block shows humidity, salt content and the PH acid-base value of current soil, and described input module can manually set the humidity of soil, salinity
Content and PH acid-base value threshold value, described alarm module can send alarm signal after contrasting with actual measured value according to the threshold value setting
Number.
6. the water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described warning mould
Block includes LED light, buzzer, and by wireless network, alarm signal is sent to user side, and user can be using calculating
The machine or mobile phone data message by wireless network access control unit.
7. the water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described irrigation list
Unit includes controller and feeds water to fertile device, feeds water and is directly connected with water source end, fertilizer end to fertile device, can control and irrigates and apply
Fertile；Wireless network control controller action is passed through in the instruction that described control unit sends, and can be controlled by the action of controller
Feed water being turned on and off to fertile device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620931301.0U CN205993269U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620931301.0U CN205993269U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205993269U true CN205993269U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620931301.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205993269U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Water-saving irrigation system based on radio sensing network |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347339A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-17 | 易门县康蓉油橄榄农业种植专业合作社 | The raising seedlings by cutting olives irrigation system of adjustable soil ph |
| CN107711456A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-23 | 苏州切思特电子有限公司 | The control method of plant irrigation system based on ZigBee |
| CN108508948A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-07 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of wisdom agricultural managing and control system based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN110036890A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-23 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of field temperature and humidity self-adapting intelligent spray irrigation system based on wireless sensor network |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201620931301.0U patent/CN205993269U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347339A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-17 | 易门县康蓉油橄榄农业种植专业合作社 | The raising seedlings by cutting olives irrigation system of adjustable soil ph |
| CN107711456A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-23 | 苏州切思特电子有限公司 | The control method of plant irrigation system based on ZigBee |
| CN108508948A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-07 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of wisdom agricultural managing and control system based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN110036890A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-23 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of field temperature and humidity self-adapting intelligent spray irrigation system based on wireless sensor network |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20180824 |