CN204573450U - The water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special - Google Patents

The water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204573450U
CN204573450U CN201520247240.1U CN201520247240U CN204573450U CN 204573450 U CN204573450 U CN 204573450U CN 201520247240 U CN201520247240 U CN 201520247240U CN 204573450 U CN204573450 U CN 204573450U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
pipeline
fire
water
special
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520247240.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
羡巨智
周艳
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Tongyuan Design Group Co. Ltd.
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SHANDONG TONGYUAN DESIGN GROUP CO Ltd
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Publication of CN204573450U publication Critical patent/CN204573450U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special, comprise the first pipeline be communicated with elevated tank voltage-stabiliser tube, first pipeline is communicated with pressure stabilizing cavity by PRESSURE PIPE, pressure stabilizing cavity bottom connects pressure-releasing chamber, the top of pressure stabilizing cavity and pressure-releasing chamber joint is provided with sealing plate, sealing plate bottom linking springs packed-piston, spring sealed piston bottom end is connected with valve plate; Pressure-releasing chamber is by the second pipeline connection drainage channel; Valve plate bottom is the 3rd pipeline, and the 3rd pipeline is connected with fire_fighting pipe network; First pipeline is connected with the 3rd pipeline, and is provided with safety check on the first pipeline.The utility model is connected with high-order fire water tank, decreases the retention volume of conventional water hammer cancellation element, utilizes the pressure of high-order fire water tank to carry out voltage stabilizing setting simultaneously, reduces the volume of pressure stabilizing cavity; Change conventional water hammer cancellation element is all the mode adopting spring or diaphragm voltage stabilizing simultaneously, only carries out the adjustment of system pressure with spring, makes system more stable.

Description

The water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water hammer cancellation element, is particularly useful for tall building temporary high pressure fire control water supply system.
Background technique
For there being the protecting water hammer of pressure water supply system to be the focal point of engineering circles always, current researcher has large-tonnage product for the protecting water hammer device of water supply network.
The product eliminating water hammer barotropic wave mainly contains: water-hammer arrester, Decompression valves, water shock absorber etc.;
The product eliminating water hammer suction wave mainly contains: vacuum breaker valve, ventilation in slow speed valve, one-side-flow surge tank etc.;
The product eliminating water hammer Bidirectional pressure Reeb mainly contains: bidirectional pressure regulating tower, barometric tank, box surge tower etc.
Temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system be a class special have pressure water supply system, the main feature of system is: pump head is high, and pipeline is apart from short, right by Shuitu.Temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system again must be safe and reliable as a fire prevention measure of building, and the protecting water hammer therefore for system it is also proposed strict demand.The barotropic wave of water hammer should be eliminated, also want the suction wave eliminating water hammer.And the protecting water hammer measure that can meet the demands at present only has bidirectional pressure regulating tower, barometric tank, box surge tower passable.But this three measures has a common ground to take up an area exactly greatly, adds the area of fire-pump room.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special is provided, this water-hammer arrester can meet the requirement of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system protecting water hammer, the safety of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system can be ensured, eliminate water hammer hidden danger, and floor space is little.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
The water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special, comprise the first pipeline be communicated with elevated tank voltage-stabiliser tube, described first pipeline is communicated with pressure stabilizing cavity by PRESSURE PIPE, described pressure stabilizing cavity bottom connects pressure-releasing chamber, the top of described pressure stabilizing cavity and pressure-releasing chamber joint is provided with sealing plate, sealing plate bottom linking springs packed-piston, spring sealed piston bottom end is connected with valve plate; Described pressure-releasing chamber is by the second pipeline connection drainage channel; Described valve plate bottom is the 3rd pipeline, and the 3rd pipeline is connected with fire_fighting pipe network; Described first pipeline is connected with the 3rd pipeline, and is provided with safety check on the first pipeline.
On described 3rd pipeline and be provided with valve between fire_fighting pipe network.
Bonding pressure adjusting knob above described sealing plate.
Described pressure adjusting knob stretches out outside pressure stabilizing cavity, is convenient to regulate.
Described drainage pipe is fire-water pond or gutter.
Described second pipeline and pressure-releasing chamber joint, valve and the 3rd line connection, safety check and the second line connection are equipped with seal element.
Be provided with seal element in described pressure stabilizing cavity, seal element matches with pressure adjusting knob.
The one side that described valve plate coordinates with the 3rd pipeline is provided with towards the tapered protrusion of the 3rd pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Water-hammer arrester of the present utility model is when fire_fighting pipe network pressure is lower than design pressure, and immediately to pipe network water filling voltage stabilizing, when ductwork pressure is higher than design pressure, draining pressure release immediately, ensures that pipe network fluctuates in the pressure range of setting, ensure system safety operation.
The utility model is connected with high-order fire water tank, decreases the retention volume of conventional water hammer cancellation element, and utilize the pressure of high-order fire water tank to carry out voltage stabilizing setting, reduce the volume of pressure stabilizing cavity, floor space is little simultaneously.
It is all the mode adopting spring or diaphragm voltage stabilizing that the utility model changes conventional water hammer cancellation element simultaneously, only carries out the adjustment of system pressure with spring, makes system more stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model water-hammer arrester;
In figure, 1-valve, 2-safety check, 3-PRESSURE PIPE, 4-valve plate, 5-pressure-releasing chamber, 6-sealing plate, the spring sealed piston of 7-, 8-pressure stabilizing cavity, 9-pressure adjusting knob, 10-first pipeline, 11-second pipeline, 12-the 3rd pipeline.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special, comprise the first pipeline 10 (DN50) be communicated with elevated tank voltage-stabiliser tube, first pipeline 10 is communicated with pressure stabilizing cavity 8 by PRESSURE PIPE 3, pressure stabilizing cavity 8 bottom connects pressure-releasing chamber 5, the top of pressure stabilizing cavity 8 and pressure-releasing chamber 5 joint is provided with sealing plate 6, sealing plate 6 bottom linking springs packed-piston 7, spring sealed piston 7 bottom is connected with valve plate 4, Bonding pressure adjusting knob 9 above sealing plate 6, pressure adjusting knob 9 stretches out outside pressure stabilizing cavity 8, is convenient to regulate; Pressure-releasing chamber 5 is by the second pipeline 11 (DN100) communicated drainage passage; Valve plate 4 bottom is the 3rd pipeline 12 (DN50), is connected with fire_fighting pipe network; First pipeline 10 is connected with the 3rd pipeline 12, and is provided with safety check 2 on the first pipeline 10.On 3rd pipeline 12 and be provided with valve 1 between fire_fighting pipe network.
Drainage pipe is fire-water pond or gutter.
Second pipeline 11 is equipped with seal element with pressure-releasing chamber 5 joint, valve 1 and the 3rd pipeline 12 joint, safety check 2 and the second pipeline 11 joint.Be provided with seal element in pressure stabilizing cavity 8 to match with pressure adjusting knob 9, seal element center is provided with through hole, passes for pressure adjusting knob 9, the size of through hole and the cross-sectional dimension of pressure adjusting knob 9 suitable.
After water-hammer arrester of the present utility model installs, valve 1 is often opened, and closes during maintenance, by PRESSURE PIPE 3, the pressure of elevated tank is imported pressure stabilizing cavity 8, now, pressure stabilizing cavity 8 internal pressure is identical with the 3rd pipeline 12 pressure, rotary pressure adjusting knob 9, compression seal plate 6 and spring sealed piston 7, pass through spring-compressed, increase the pressure to valve plate 4, until pressure increase is to the breakout pressure of the valve plate 4 needed, now breakout pressure is set as the numerical value needed.
This device is located on the fire main of exit of pump, if there is no this device, the moment of water pump termination of pumping, the current of pump outlet continue upwards to flow according to inertia, but water pump now no longer water outlet, therefore produce negative pressure, (simple negative pressure is on pipeline no impact herein, but negative pressure generated value is higher, the malleation that the later stage rebounds back is higher, therefore needs water filling to cut down negative pressure.) after current lose inertia, will flow backwards, flow backward to pump outlet, blocked by safety check, will malleation be produced.(pressure that this positive pressure pressure can reach 300 ~ 400 meter water columns in fire-fighting system is even higher, exceed pipeline ability to bear, therefore pressure release is needed) from water pump termination of pumping to the generation malleation only 1s time, general pressure relief device has time delay, is not suitable for fire-fighting system.
When water pump termination of pumping or the unexpected pressure release of fire_fighting pipe network, pipe network water hammer produces suction wave, and fire_fighting pipe network pressure is lower than the force value of elevated tank, safety check 2 is opened, to pipe network water filling voltage stabilizing, because valve plate 4 place pressure is closed higher than the pressure of elevated tank, current inject pipe network.
When water pump termination of pumping or pipe network generation Hydraulic Transient, pipe network water hammer produces barotropic wave, and when the force value of pressure higher than elevated tank, safety check 2 cuts out, and when now ductwork pressure is still lower than setting value, valve plate 4 is closed, and is failure to actuate; When barotropic wave pressure is higher than setting value, valve plate 4 moves upward unlatching, and pipe network water flows to into pressure-releasing chamber 5, then drains.
The utility model adds the connecting tube with fire-fighting system elevated tank on water-hammer arrester, and the system that ensure that, can to water filling in system when there is negative pressure, stable system pressure, when system pressure exceedes valve setting values, and valve open, sluicing voltage stabilizing.The utility model needs roof elevated tank voltage stabilizing, is applicable to tall building temporary high pressure fire control water supply system.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described although above-mentioned; but the restriction not to the utility model protection domain; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the water-hammer arrester that a temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special, it is characterized in that, comprise the first pipeline be communicated with elevated tank voltage-stabiliser tube, described first pipeline is communicated with pressure stabilizing cavity by PRESSURE PIPE, described pressure stabilizing cavity bottom connects pressure-releasing chamber, the top of described pressure stabilizing cavity and pressure-releasing chamber joint is provided with sealing plate, sealing plate bottom linking springs packed-piston, and spring sealed piston bottom end is connected with valve plate; Described pressure-releasing chamber is by the second pipeline connection drainage channel; Described valve plate bottom is the 3rd pipeline, and the 3rd pipeline is connected with fire_fighting pipe network; Described first pipeline is connected with the 3rd pipeline, and is provided with safety check on the first pipeline.
2. the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 1 is special, is characterized in that, on described 3rd pipeline and be provided with valve between fire_fighting pipe network.
3. the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 1 is special, is characterized in that, Bonding pressure adjusting knob above described sealing plate.
4. the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 3 is special, it is characterized in that, described pressure adjusting knob stretches out outside pressure stabilizing cavity.
5. the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 1 is special, it is characterized in that, described drainage pipe is fire-water pond or gutter.
6. the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 2 is special, it is characterized in that, described second pipeline and pressure-releasing chamber joint, valve and the 3rd line connection, safety check and the second line connection are equipped with seal element.
7. the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 1 is special, it is characterized in that, be provided with seal element in described pressure stabilizing cavity, seal element matches with pressure adjusting knob.
8. the water-hammer arrester that temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 1 is special, it is characterized in that, the one side that described valve plate coordinates with the 3rd pipeline is provided with towards the tapered protrusion of the 3rd pipeline.
CN201520247240.1U 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 The water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special Expired - Fee Related CN204573450U (en)

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CN201520247240.1U CN204573450U (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 The water-hammer arrester that a kind of temporary high-pressure fire-fighting system is special

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105332942A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-17 上海麦玺隆机械科技有限公司 Buffer and diversion water hammer eliminator and using method
CN107675758A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-02-09 安徽亿洁环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent integral supply equipment
CN111156337A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-15 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 Adjustable automatic pressure relief device for waterproof hammer
CN111321778A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-06-23 温州孤建网络科技有限公司 Water tower water pressure detector capable of automatically adjusting water outlet speed
CN112931149A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-11 张丽欣 Agricultural automatic irrigation equipment based on big data

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105332942A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-17 上海麦玺隆机械科技有限公司 Buffer and diversion water hammer eliminator and using method
CN107675758A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-02-09 安徽亿洁环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent integral supply equipment
CN107675758B (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-09-24 安徽亿洁环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent integral supply equipment
CN111156337A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-15 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 Adjustable automatic pressure relief device for waterproof hammer
CN111321778A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-06-23 温州孤建网络科技有限公司 Water tower water pressure detector capable of automatically adjusting water outlet speed
CN111321778B (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-11-24 日照市东港区水务集团有限公司 Water tower water pressure detector capable of automatically adjusting water outlet speed
CN112931149A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-11 张丽欣 Agricultural automatic irrigation equipment based on big data

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GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 250101 1-6, 11, Shun Tai Plaza, 2000 Shun Hua Road, Ji'nan high tech Zone, Shandong.

Patentee after: Tongyuan Design Group Co. Ltd.

Address before: 250101 1-6, 11, Shun Tai Plaza, 2000 Shun Hua Road, Ji'nan high tech Zone, Shandong.

Patentee before: Shandong Tongyuan Design Group Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20190422