A kind of monolateral brick turning packing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of brickmaking accessory equipment, specifically refers to a kind of monolateral brick turning packing apparatus.
Background technology
Tradition building block brick (hereinafter referred to as brick) is after maintenance completes, generally by sub-car, it is pitched out from curing kilns, again by mother vehicle-mounted son reach to be arranged at sub-Car Track fall on plate conveyer, by falling plate conveyer, the supporting plate with brick on sub-car is accepted again, carry out conveying and piling by conveyer and stacker to brick again, finally packing is produced.Current building block brick packing does not design special baling equipment, packaging method adopts traditional coating and strap to combine mode, first adopt thinfilms coated in all round the horizon face of buttress brick good for piling on pallet, longitudinally bundling packing (needs accessory appliances compounding practice to adopt strap afterwards, operate more loaded down with trivial details, also easily produce frictional failure brick).
Described packing manner buttress brick is in not sealing packing completely, and in brick, moisture evaporation is very fast, and be unfavorable for cement nature hydration reaction, namely cannot carry out natural curing, maintenance effect is undesirable, usually also needs interference of artificially sprinkling water; Further, due to the restriction by building block brick area specification, in order to realize transporting, usually needing the direction of carrying out turning operation to change packing brick, complex operation, also easily occurring to damage brick problem of packing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of monolateral brick turning packing apparatus, and packing is simple, effect is good, realizes buttress brick and seals packing completely, and buttress brick brick can carry out excellently natural curing, and brings that building block brick is convenient, intact to be transported again expeditiously.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of monolateral brick turning packing apparatus, mainly comprise brick producing machine and brick turner, this brick producing machine extends longitudinally transmission, and this brick turner is accepted described brick producing machine input end and arranged; Described brick producing machine comprises brick output frame, brick output band and brick output driver train, and described brick output band comprises a plurality of and extends longitudinally and the support bar of uniform intervals arrangement; The turnover driving mechanism that described brick turner comprises brick turning frame, turning part and drives this turning part to overturn, turning part comprises a side and to be coupling the first turnover panel and the second turnover panel that form L-type structure together, the pivoted connection end of this L-type structure is located on a side of the described brick producing machine of undertaking of described brick turning frame, described second turnover panel by be arranged side by side and uniform intervals arrange a plurality of inserted links form, these a plurality of inserted links and support bar described in a plurality of be longitudinally sequence arrange.
Described turnover driving mechanism comprises the first upset cylinder and the second upset cylinder, and cylinder body and the piston rod end of this first upset cylinder are rotatably connected between described brick turning frame and the first turnover panel respectively; Cylinder body and the piston rod end of described second upset cylinder are rotatably connected on described first turnover panel and the second turnover panel respectively.
A side transversely of described brick turner is provided with and send brick machine and full sized brick machine, this send brick machine to comprise to send brick frame, transversely transmit two send brick band and send brick driver train; Described full sized brick machine comprises full sized brick frame, up-down rotary display stand and two full sized brick plates, described up-down rotary display stand is located at described two and send brick interband, the lifting rotation driver train driving its lifting and rotate is provided with below up-down rotary display stand, described two full sized brick plates are located at described two and send above brick band and to be longitudinally oppositely arranged, and this two full sized bricks plate is respectively connected with its full sized brick cylinder vertically moved of a drive.
Another side transversely of described brick turner is provided with discharging machine, and this discharging machine comprises ejecting plate frame, and that transversely transmits send strip, and drive this to send strip to transmit send plate driver train; Also comprise the tressel be erected in described ejecting plate frame and the crank lifting mechanism driving the lifting of this tressel; Described tressel is provided with hook plate part and transition roller group, and this transition roller group accepts described brick turning frame, and described hook plate part is arranged higher than described transition roller group, and this hook plate part is connected with the hook plate cylinder driving its transversely movement.
The edge of described first turnover panel is provided with for making spacing barb draw-in groove to the pallet be placed on this first turnover panel.
After adopting such scheme, this Novel photo is for the beneficial effect of prior art: this Novel block brick packing apparatus, specially for buttress brick seals packing completely and design, enclosing at buttress brick all round the horizon is wound around on coating basis, nothing friction is carried out dexterously by brick turner, damage-free brick turning, again winding coating can be carried out to the former longitudinal surrounding of buttress brick, realize buttress brick and seal packing completely, moisture evaporation slowly, pole is beneficial to cement nature aquation, sclerosis, bring high-quality intensity, excellent natural curing effect can be carried out, and without the need to artificially sprinkling water interference, building block brick maintenance action is convenient effective again.In addition, this case packing apparatus carries out rotary movement to while building block brick packing to packing brick, to be beneficial in actual production packing and transportation demand flexibly, can bring that building block brick is convenient, intact to be transported again expeditiously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of this Novel packing device;
Fig. 2 is an angle block diagram of this Novel packing device brick turner;
Fig. 3 is another angle block diagram of this Novel packing device brick turner;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram that this Novel packing device send brick machine and full sized brick machine;
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of this Novel packing device discharging machine.
Label declaration
Brick producing machine 1 brick output frame 11
Support bar 12 brick output driver train 13
Brick turner 2 brick turning frame 21
Turning part 22 first turnover panel 221
Second turnover panel 222 attachment lug 2221
First upset cylinder 23 second overturns cylinder 24
Send brick machine 3 frame 31
Brick band 32 is sent to send brick driver train 33
Full sized brick machine 4 full sized brick frame 41
Up-down rotary display stand 42 lifting rotation driver train 43
Full sized brick plate 44 full sized brick cylinder 45
Discharging machine 5 ejecting plate frame 51
Send strip 52 tressel 53
Crank lifting mechanism 54 transition roller group 55
Hook plate part 56 hook plate cylinder 57
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this case is described in further detail.
This case relates to a kind of monolateral upset building block brick packing apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprises brick producing machine 1 and brick turner 2.Brick producing machine 1 longitudinally transmits brick output, and the input end position that brick turner 2 accepts brick producing machine 1 is arranged.
Described brick producing machine 1 as shown in Figure 1, comprises brick output frame 11, brick output band and brick output driver train 13, and described brick output band is extended longitudinally by a plurality of and the support bar 12 of uniform intervals arrangement is formed.Brick output driver train 13 is specially sprocket wheel chain drive mechanism, for driving the transmission of brick output band.
Described brick turner 2 as Figure 2-3, comprises brick turning frame 21, turning part 22 and turnover driving mechanism.State turning part 22 to comprise a side and be coupling and form the first turnover panel 221 and the second turnover panel 222 of L-type structure together, the pivoted connection end of this L-type structure is located on a side of the undertaking brick producing machine 1 of brick turning frame 21.Second turnover panel 222 is arranged side by side by a plurality of and the inserted link of uniform intervals arrangement is formed.These a plurality of inserted links and support bar described in a plurality of are longitudinally arranged in sequence.Turning part 22 can turn to the inserted link of the second turnover panel 222 and the state of the interlaced plant of support bar 12 from the folded state 90 degree be located at brick turning frame 21 of the first turnover panel 221.
Described turnover driving mechanism overturns for driving turning part 22.First turnover panel 221 of turning part 22 and the second turnover panel 222 can interfix by one embodiment, are synchronously overturn by the action of turnover driving mechanism band.Basis is novel provides another preferred embodiment, the first turnover panel 221 and the separate setting of the second turnover panel 222; Turnover driving mechanism comprises the first upset cylinder 23 and the second upset cylinder 24.Cylinder body and the piston rod end of the first upset cylinder 23 are rotatably connected between brick turning frame 21 and the first turnover panel 221 respectively; Cylinder body and the piston rod end of the second upset cylinder 24 are rotatably connected on the attachment lug 2221 of the first turnover panel 221 and the second turnover panel 222 respectively.Attachment lug 2221 is located at the bottom of the second turnover panel 222 and toward tilting obliquely, thus the second upset cylinder 24 is extended horizontally setting.Second upset cylinder 24 is for driving the first turnover panel 221 and the second turnover panel 222 from mutually vertical to the change that is parallel to each other, and the first upset cylinder 23 is for driving the upset 90 degree of changes jointly of the first turnover panel 221 and the second turnover panel 222.
Preferably, a side transversely of brick turner 2 is also provided with and send brick machine 3 and full sized brick machine 4.Send brick machine 3 to comprise to send brick frame 31, transversely transmit two send brick band 32 (with dotted line signal in figure) and send brick driver train 33; Sending brick driver train to be specially sprocket wheel chain drive mechanism, sending brick band 32 to transmit for driving two.Full sized brick machine 4 comprises full sized brick frame 41, up-down rotary display stand 42 and two full sized brick plates 44.Up-down rotary display stand 42 is located at two and send between brick band 32, is provided with lifting rotation driver train 43, is elevated for driving up-down rotary display stand 42 and rotates below up-down rotary display stand 42.Two full sized brick plates 44 are located at two and send above brick band 32 and to be longitudinally oppositely arranged, and two full sized brick plates 44 are respectively connected with a full sized brick cylinder 45, for drive the two longitudinally relative to or opposingly to move.
Pallet carries buttress brick along sending brick band 32 to carry, when being delivered to full sized brick machine 4 position, lifting rotation driver train 43 drives up-down rotary display stand 42 to rise, thus lift the buttress brick sending the pallet on brick band 32 extremely to go up, two groups of full sized brick cylinders 45 drive simultaneously afterwards, drive two full sized brick plate 44 relative movements, thus the buttress brick between the two is arranged, afterwards, two full sized brick plate 44 phases move privately backward, up-down rotary display stand 42 rotated ninety degrees is driven by lifting rotation driver train 43, again arranged by two full sized brick plates 44 afterwards, complete peripheric surface in this to arrange, lifting rotation driver train 43 drives up-down rotary display stand 42 to decline afterwards, pallet and on buttress brick be transferred to and send brick band 32 to support by two and continue to transmit.
Preferably, another side transversely of brick turner 2 is provided with discharging machine 5, sends out for the pallet that takes out on brick turner 2.Discharging machine 5 comprises ejecting plate frame 51, and that transversely transmits send strip 52 (with dotted line signal in figure), and what drive this to send strip 52 to carry send plate driver train (not shown).Discharging machine 5 also comprises the tressel 53 be erected in ejecting plate frame 51, and this tressel 53 is with action dipping and heaving by crank lifting mechanism 54.Tressel 53 is provided with hook plate part 56 and transition roller group 55, and this transition roller group 55 is accepted brick turning frame 2 and arranged, and hook plate part 56 is arranged higher than transition roller group 55, and hook plate part is connected with hook plate cylinder 57, transversely moves around for driving it.
Tressel 53 is driven to rise by crank lifting mechanism 54, hook plate part 56 is driven to extend out to toward brick turner 2 direction the pallet crossed in brick turning frame 21 from hook plate cylinder 57 afterwards, tressel 53 declines afterwards, hook plate part 56 is driven to shrink by hook plate cylinder 57, thus promote pallet through transition roller group 55 to sending in strip 52, finally from sending strip 52 to be transmitted toward rear by pallet.
By tray support before the packing of buttress brick, in this, preferably, the edge of the first turnover panel 221 is provided with barb draw-in groove (not shown), for making position-limiting action to the pallet B be placed on the first turnover panel 221.
The algorithm of this novel single-side upset building block brick packing apparatus is as follows:
1), time initially, the turning part 22 of brick turner 2 is in the folded non-rollover states be located in brick turning frame 21 of the first turnover panel 221; First turnover panel 221 and the second turnover panel 222 are mutually vertical (as shown in Figure 1);
2) by tray support treat packing buttress brick sending on brick machine 3 transmit, when full sized brick machine 4 to buttress brick carry out level four sides full sized brick, afterwards continue transmit and carry out all round the horizon bread film, finally buttress brick be sent on the first turnover panel 221 of brick turner 2 together with pallet;
3) driven by the first upset cylinder 23, drive whole turning part 22 and on buttress brick A overturn 90 degree, buttress brick A then supported by the support bar 12 of brick producing machine 1; Being driven by the second upset cylinder 24, driving first turnover panel 221 (together with the pallet) bottom to flushing with the second turnover panel 222;
4) all round the horizon bread film is carried out to the buttress brick after upset on brick producing machine 1, realize buttress brick and seal coating packing completely; Drive brick output V belt translation by brick output driver train 13 afterwards, thus drive the buttress brick after packing to send; Simultaneously, operate the pallet taking-up on the first turnover panel 221 by discharging machine 5;
5) finally driven by the second upset cylinder 24, drive the first turnover panel 221 to face upward to perpendicular with the second turnover panel 222, driven by the first upset cylinder 23, drive whole turning part 22 to overturn 90 degree of resets, to wait for operation of packing next time.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment that this is novel, all equalizations done with this novel right change and modify, and all should belong to the scope of this novel claim.