CN203896806U - Strip piling machine for large-scale maize crop stalk pulverization - Google Patents
Strip piling machine for large-scale maize crop stalk pulverization Download PDFInfo
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- CN203896806U CN203896806U CN201420211586.1U CN201420211586U CN203896806U CN 203896806 U CN203896806 U CN 203896806U CN 201420211586 U CN201420211586 U CN 201420211586U CN 203896806 U CN203896806 U CN 203896806U
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- fixed
- screw feeder
- pulverization
- bar
- crop stalk
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Abstract
The utility model provides a strip piling machine for large-scale maize crop stalk pulverization and solves the problem in the prior art that the maize crop stalk pulverization effect is poor. The strip piling machine for the large-scale maize crop stalk pulverization comprises a rack, a power transmission mechanism, a pulverization mechanism and a transmission mechanism positioned at the lower end of the rack; the rack comprises side boards at the two ends, beams connected with the side boards at the two sides; the power transmission mechanism comprises a gearbox, universal joint couplings, a middle transmission shaft and a driving wheel; the pulverization mechanism comprises a pulverization cavity casing, a fixed knife assembly, a moveable knife assembly and a trailing wheel; the transmission mechanism comprises an auger casing, an upper part auger, a first belt pulley, a lower part auger and a second belt pulley; the power generated by a tractor can be transmitted to the two ends of the rack from the gearbox, the transmission of machines and tools is stable and reliable, the fixed knives in the pulverization mechanism are inserted in the concave grooves of two L-shaped cutter blades of the moveable knife assembly, the phenomenon that the crop stalk are not cut is low, the crop stalk loss rate is not greater than 10%; as the conveying augers are arranged at the rear part of the pulverization machine, the pulverized crop stalk are piled in a strip shape.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to maize stalk crusher field, refers to especially a kind of large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar machine.
Background technology
Current middle-size and small-size corn grinder is below the front ceding of Taiwan, to adopt rotation horizontal in the upright maize straw of chopping, have inclination, laterally the maize straw that enters has to leak and cuts phenomenon, and soft and soggy pliable and tough corncob skin is difficult for to chopping, causes stalk oversize, toothing is high, does not reach agronomy planting requirement.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar machine, solved the problem of prior art corn straw smashing weak effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar machine, comprise frame, power drive mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and be positioned at the conveying mechanism of described frame posterior end, frame comprises two end side panels, connects the crossbeam of described two end side panels, described power drive mechanism comprises gear-box, is fixed on described frame upper center; Universal joint, two output shafts of described gear-box connect respectively a described universal joint; Intermediate propeller shaft, its one end is connected with described universal joint, and its other end is fixed on described framework lateral plate inner surface; By the shaft-driven driving wheel of described intermediate transmission, described driving wheel is fixed on the outer surface of described framework lateral plate; Described disintegrating mechanism comprises crushing chamber housing, is fixed in described frame two end side panels; Stationary knife assembly is to be made up of multiple stationary knifes that are fixed in described crushing chamber shell inner surface; Moving knife assembly, is made up of cutter shaft cylinder and the L-type blade being fixed on described cutter shaft cylinder, and described cutter shaft cylinder is fixed on described framework lateral plate inner surface; Drive the driven pulley of described cutter shaft drum movement, it connects described driving wheel by belt; Described conveying mechanism comprises screw feeder housing, comprises discharge gate, is all vertically fixed on the first space bar and the second space bar on described housiung separator, and described discharge gate is positioned at described frame right-hand member side plate place; Top screw feeder, for delivery of the stalk after pulverizing; The first belt pulley that drives the screw feeder motion of described top, connects described driven pulley by belt; Bottom screw feeder, is positioned at screw feeder lower end, described top; The second belt pulley that drives the screw feeder motion of described bottom, it connects described driven pulley by belt.
As preferred technical scheme, the angle of bend of described L-type blade is 110 °, adjacent two described L-type blades are " Y " font and are fixedly connected with, and when described cutter shaft drum rotating, described stationary knife inserts in the chase that is two described L-type blades that " Y " font is fixedly connected with.
As preferred technical scheme, screw feeder one end, described top is fixed on described frame left end side plate, and through the second space bar, the other end is fixed on described the first space bar,
As preferred technical scheme, between described frame left end side plate and described the second space bar, described top screw feeder is provided with blade.
As preferred technical scheme, screw feeder one end, described bottom is fixed on described frame right-hand member side plate, and through described the first space bar, the other end is fixed on described the second space bar.
As preferred technical scheme, described bottom screw feeder is provided with blade; Region corresponding with described discharge gate on the screw feeder of described bottom is also provided with cylinder moving tooth, makes the stalk transporting be banded discharge.
The utility model is compared produced beneficial effect with background technology:
The power being produced by tractor through gear-box to the transmission of frame two ends, make facility stable drive, reliable, in disintegrating mechanism, stationary knife inserts in the chase of two L-type blades in moving knife assembly, stalk leaks that to cut phenomenon little, stalk Loss Rate is not more than 10%, conveying screw feeder is established at cracker rear portion, stalk after pulverizing is transported to one end of cracker, make the stalk after pulverizing be shaped like narrow stacking, be beneficial to picking up and bundling of stalk, this straw cutting apparatus is supporting with more than 120 horsepowers large sized tractors, and one-stop operation completes crushed stalk and banded stacking.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that removes part panel in Fig. 1;
The structural representation of moving knife assembly and stationary knife assembly when Fig. 3 is the utility model work;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model bottom screw feeder.
In figure: 1-gear-box; 2-hanger bracket; 3-universal joint; 4-intermediate propeller shaft; 5-driving wheel; 6-driven pulley; 7-the first belt pulley; 8-the second space bar; 9-the first space bar; 10-the second belt pulley; 11-top screw feeder; 12-bottom screw feeder; 13-cutter shaft cylinder; 14-stationary knife assembly; 15-moving knife assembly.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar machine, comprise frame, power drive mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and be positioned at the conveying mechanism of frame posterior end, frame comprises two end side panels, connects the crossbeam of two end side panels, frame also comprises hanger bracket 2, hanger bracket 2 is positioned at the middle-end of crossbeam, and stalk crasher is arranged on the rear end of tractor.
Power drive mechanism comprises gear-box 1, is fixed on frame upper center, and the power take-off of tractor is fixedly connected with gear-box 1; Universal joint 3, two output shafts of gear-box 1 connect respectively a universal joint 3; Intermediate propeller shaft 4, its one end is connected with universal joint 3, and its other end is fixed on framework lateral plate inner surface; The driving wheel 5 being driven by intermediate propeller shaft 4, driving wheel 5 is fixed on the outer surface of framework lateral plate;
Disintegrating mechanism comprises crushing chamber housing, is fixed in frame two end side panels; Stationary knife assembly 14 is to be made up of multiple stationary knifes that are fixed in crushing chamber shell inner surface; Moving knife assembly 15, is made up of cutter shaft cylinder 13 and the L-type blade being fixed on cutter shaft cylinder 13, and cutter shaft cylinder 13 is fixed on framework lateral plate inner surface; Drive cutter shaft cylinder 13 motion driven pulleys 6, it connects driving wheel 5 by belt; The angle of bend of L-type blade is 110 °, the material of L-type blade is 65M n steel alloy and 28S i M n B steel alloy, and blade cutting edge carries out tungsten carbide tool plating weldering processing, adjacent two L-type blades are " Y " font and are fixedly connected with, when cutter shaft cylinder 13 rotates, stationary knife inserts in the chase that is two L-type blades that " Y " font is fixedly connected with, and is two L-type blades that " Y " font is fixedly connected with by helix equidistant placement on cutter shaft cylinder 13.
Conveying mechanism comprises screw feeder housing, comprises discharge gate, is all vertically fixed on the first space bar 9 and the second space bar 8 on housiung separator, and discharge gate is positioned at frame right-hand member side plate place; Top screw feeder 11, for delivery of the stalk after pulverizing, screw feeder 11 one end in top are fixed on frame left end side plate, and through the second space bar 8, the other end is fixed on the first space bar 9.Between frame left end side plate and the second space bar, top screw feeder 11 is provided with blade; The first belt pulley 7 that drives top screw feeder 11 to move, connects driven pulley 6 by belt; Bottom screw feeder 12, is positioned at top screw feeder 11 lower ends, and screw feeder 12 one end in bottom are fixed on frame right-hand member side plate, and through the first space bar 9, the other end is fixed on the second space bar 8, and bottom screw feeder 12 is provided with blade; Region corresponding with discharge gate on bottom screw feeder 12 is also provided with cylinder moving tooth, makes the stalk transporting be banded discharge; The second belt pulley 10 that drives bottom screw feeder 12 to move, it connects driven pulley 6 by belt.
Operation principle: the power input gear case 1 of tractor, power is reached driving wheel 5 by two output shafts of gear-box 1, the driven pulley 6 being connected with driving wheel 5 by belt moves, and then driving cutter shaft cylinder 13 High Rotation Speeds, L-type blade fixing on cutter shaft cylinder 13 is picked up the stalk on earth's surface, and by stalks cutting, due to stalk motional inertia and airflow influence, the stalk of chopping is thrown in screw feeder housing, the screw conveyor shaft of both sides is respectively by cutter shaft cylinder 13 transmissions of homonymy, the power that two screw feeder utilizations are transmitted from cutter shaft cylinder 13 is transported to the stalk of chopping the outlet of screw feeder housing, due to the multiple moving teeth on bottom screw feeder 12, the stalk of chopping being to banded discharge is deposited on the ground again.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar machine, comprises frame, power drive mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and is positioned at the conveying mechanism of described frame posterior end, and frame comprises two end side panels, connects the crossbeam of described two end side panels, it is characterized in that:
Described power drive mechanism comprises
Gear-box, is fixed on described frame upper center;
Universal joint, two output shafts of described gear-box connect respectively a described universal joint;
Intermediate propeller shaft, its one end is connected with described universal joint, and its other end is fixed on described framework lateral plate inner surface;
By the shaft-driven driving wheel of described intermediate transmission, described driving wheel is fixed on the outer surface of described framework lateral plate;
Described disintegrating mechanism comprises
Crushing chamber housing, is fixed in described frame two end side panels;
Stationary knife assembly is to be made up of multiple stationary knifes that are fixed in described crushing chamber shell inner surface;
Moving knife assembly, is made up of cutter shaft cylinder and the L-type blade being fixed on described cutter shaft cylinder, and described cutter shaft cylinder is fixed on described framework lateral plate inner surface;
Drive the driven pulley of described cutter shaft drum movement, it connects described driving wheel by belt;
Described conveying mechanism comprises
Screw feeder housing, comprises discharge gate, is all vertically fixed on the first space bar and the second space bar on described housiung separator, and described discharge gate is positioned at described frame right-hand member side plate place;
Top screw feeder, for delivery of the stalk after pulverizing;
The first belt pulley that drives the screw feeder motion of described top, connects described driven pulley by belt;
Bottom screw feeder, is positioned at screw feeder lower end, described top;
The second belt pulley that drives the screw feeder motion of described bottom, it connects described driven pulley by belt.
2. the large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar of one as claimed in claim 1 machine, is characterized in that:
The angle of bend of described L-type blade is 110 °, and adjacent two described L-type blades are " Y " font and are fixedly connected with, and when described cutter shaft drum rotating, described stationary knife inserts in the chase that is two described L-type blades that " Y " font is fixedly connected with.
3. the large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar of one as claimed in claim 2 machine, is characterized in that:
Screw feeder one end, described top is fixed on described frame left end side plate, and through the second space bar, the other end is fixed on described the first space bar.
4. the large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar of one as claimed in claim 3 machine, is characterized in that:
Between described frame left end side plate and described the second space bar, described top screw feeder is provided with blade.
5. the large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar of one as claimed in claim 4 machine, is characterized in that:
Screw feeder one end, described bottom is fixed on described frame right-hand member side plate, and through described the first space bar, the other end is fixed on described the second space bar.
6. the large-scale corn straw smashing code-bar of one as claimed in claim 5 machine, is characterized in that:
Described bottom screw feeder is provided with blade;
Region corresponding with described discharge gate on the screw feeder of described bottom is also provided with cylinder moving tooth, makes the stalk transporting be banded discharge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420211586.1U CN203896806U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Strip piling machine for large-scale maize crop stalk pulverization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420211586.1U CN203896806U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Strip piling machine for large-scale maize crop stalk pulverization |
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CN203896806U true CN203896806U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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CN201420211586.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203896806U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Strip piling machine for large-scale maize crop stalk pulverization |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105830675A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-10 | 广西五丰机械有限公司 | Banana stem smashing device |
CN105830676A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-10 | 广西五丰机械有限公司 | Banana stalk smashing device capable of improving efficiency |
CN105964350A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 广西五丰机械有限公司 | Banana stem smashing device with lifting function |
CN106993446A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of efficient straw, which is crushed, urges rotten burial chopper |
CN108142080A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of bilateral output type straw chopping and returning machine that can remove earth's surface sundries |
CN109644670A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-04-19 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Pull out cotton stalk crushing returning device |
CN114208484A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-03-22 | 太古农业科技(南通)有限公司 | Walking type full-automatic straw crushing and returning machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201420211586.1U patent/CN203896806U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105830675A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-10 | 广西五丰机械有限公司 | Banana stem smashing device |
CN105830676A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-10 | 广西五丰机械有限公司 | Banana stalk smashing device capable of improving efficiency |
CN105964350A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 广西五丰机械有限公司 | Banana stem smashing device with lifting function |
CN105830676B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2018-01-09 | 广西五丰机械有限公司 | Carry efficient banana stem reducing mechanism |
CN108142080A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of bilateral output type straw chopping and returning machine that can remove earth's surface sundries |
CN106993446A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of efficient straw, which is crushed, urges rotten burial chopper |
CN106993446B (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2019-08-23 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of crushing of efficient straw, which is urged, rotten buries chopper |
CN109644670A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-04-19 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Pull out cotton stalk crushing returning device |
CN114208484A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-03-22 | 太古农业科技(南通)有限公司 | Walking type full-automatic straw crushing and returning machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20200428 |