CN203546924U - Wall surface heat insulation system - Google Patents
Wall surface heat insulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203546924U CN203546924U CN201320599856.6U CN201320599856U CN203546924U CN 203546924 U CN203546924 U CN 203546924U CN 201320599856 U CN201320599856 U CN 201320599856U CN 203546924 U CN203546924 U CN 203546924U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wall surface heat insulation system, which belongs to the technical field of building heat insulation engineering and is used for solving the problem of potential fire hazard of the existing external wall heat insulation system. The wall surface heat insulation system comprises an interface layer, a mixed mortar layer, a keel, a heat insulation layer, a middle layer and a veneer layer, wherein the interface layer and the mixed mortar layer are sequentially formed on the wall surface, the keel is arranged on a part of mixed mortar layer, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the other part of mixed mortar layer and is an STP (super-thin panel), the middle layer is arranged on the heat insulation layer and the keel, and the veneer layer is arranged on the middle layer. The wall surface heat insulation system provided by the utility model has the advantages that the STP has the advantages of heat insulation, noninflammability, nontoxicity, green and environment-friendly effects, long service life and the like, and the heat insulation layer formed by the STP has light weight and thin thinness, and can reach the identical service life as a building, so when the STP is used as the wall surface heat insulation system of the heat insulation layer, the grade-A noninflammability standard can be reached, the heat insulation and thermal isolation performance of the wall surface of the building can also be met, the building warming and air conditioner energy consumption can be reduced, and the requirements of energy saving and emission reduction are reached.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building heat preserving field of engineering technology, particularly a kind of wall heat preservation system.
Background technology
Wall heat preservation system has been subject to paying close attention to widely as the power-saving technology of a dominance of building economy type, environment-friendly type society.At present, wall heat preservation system has two kinds: one is expansion polyphenyl plate wall heat preservation system (being called for short EPS system), another kind is extruded polystyrene board wall heat preservation system (being called for short XPS system), expansion polyphenyl plate and extruded polystyrene board all belong to the material of flame retardant type, its combustibility can only reach the flame retardant standard of B1 level, fail to reach A level and do not fire standard, therefore in work progress, have the possibility of drawing utility model fire, make job site have hidden fire-fighting danger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wall heat preservation system, and the hidden fire-fighting danger problem existing to solve existing wall heat preservation system is meeting under the prerequisite of thermal insulation requirement, reaches the object eliminating safe hidden trouble.For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the wall heat preservation system that the utility model provides, can not only reach A level and not fire standard, can also meet building wall thermal and insulating performance, reduces building and heating and air conditioning energy consumption, reaches the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of wall heat preservation system, comprises the boundary layer and the composite mortar layer that are formed at successively on described metope; Be formed at the keel on a part of described composite mortar layer; Be formed at the insulation layer on composite mortar layer described in another part, described insulation layer is STP plate; Be formed at the intermediate layer on described insulation layer and described keel; And be formed at the finish coat on described intermediate layer.
Preferably, also comprise the tack coat being formed between described insulation layer and described composite mortar layer.
Preferably, the material of described tack coat is mortar or gypsum.
Preferably, the thickness of described tack coat is 2mm~3mm.
Preferably, described intermediate layer is gypsum plank.
Preferably, described gypsum plank thickness is 10mm~14mm.
Preferably, described finish coat is external coating or tile decorative surface layer.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages and beneficial effect the utility model:
1, wall heat preservation system of the present utility model, because insulation layer adopts STP plate, STP plate is except having good heat insulation effect, and its combustibility can reach A level and not fire standard, avoided because of insulation layer, drawing the possibility of utility model fire, thereby eliminated job site and exist the potential safety hazard of fire.
2, the utility model wall heat preservation system, because the advantages such as that STP material has is nontoxic, environmental protection and long service life, make that the insulation layer quality that is comprised of STP plate is light, thin thickness, and can reach its application life and the same equivalent life of building, thereby make by STP plate is simple as the construction method technique of the wall heat preservation system of insulation layer, speed of application is fast.
3, wall heat preservation system of the present utility model, energy-efficient, not only high insulating effect, and finishing effect is good, that this wall heat preservation system can be widely used in is newly-built, extend in the heat insulating work of civilian and utilities building exterior wall and roofing and the reducing energy consumption engineering of existing building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the construction method of the utility model one embodiment wall heat preservation system;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is the structural representation in each step of construction method of the utility model one embodiment wall heat preservation system;
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the utility model one embodiment wall heat preservation system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the wall heat preservation system the utility model proposes is described in further detail.According to the following describes and claims, advantage of the present utility model and feature will be clearer.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all adopts very the form of simplifying and all uses non-ratio accurately, only in order to convenient, the object of aid illustration the utility model embodiment lucidly.
As introduced in background technology, the insulation layer in traditional wall heat preservation system all belongs to the material of difficult combustion level, does not reach the standard of not firing, thereby causes the existence of fire safety evaluating potential problem.
Inventor finds, the ultra-thin vacuum heat insulation materials of STP() material has excellent heat-insulating property, and its coefficient of thermal conductivity can be less than 0.008w/ (mK), and the coefficient of thermal conductivity of traditional EPS material will be higher than 0.022w/ (mK); In addition, STP material also has very excellent flame retardant effect, and its combustibility can reach A level and not fire standard.And the advantage such as STP material also has that density is low, nontoxic, environmental protection and long service life.Inventor has utilized the above-mentioned advantage of STP material cleverly, uses STP material as insulation layer in wall heat preservation system, has not only improved heat insulation effect but also has avoided causing naked light and the fire safety evaluating hidden danger that causes.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, describe the construction method of wall heat preservation system of the present utility model in detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the construction method of the wall heat preservation system of the utility model one embodiment, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: form successively boundary layer and composite mortar layer on metope;
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, first on described metope, form boundary layer, for improving the surperficial caking property of different metopes, described boundary layer can be selected boundary mortar or interfacial agents; Then on boundary layer, form a composite mortar layer 1, in order to the keel in fixing subsequent step.Optionally, described composite mortar layer 1 thickness is 15mm~20mm.
Step 2: laydown on the described composite mortar layer of a part;
Continuation, with reference to figure 2, fixedly mounts keel 6 on a part of composite mortar layer 1, and other a part of composite mortar layer 1 is come out.
Step 3: form an insulation layer on composite mortar layer described in another part, described insulation layer is STP plate;
Specifically, continue with reference to figure 2, on composite mortar layer 1 described in the another part coming out, form insulation layer 3, the flush of the surface of insulation layer 3 and keel 6.Fig. 5 is the floor map after step 3 completes, and in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the existence of keel 6 can be carried the sub-load of insulation layer 3, thereby improves the surperficial mechanical performance of insulation layer 3.
In order to improve the adhesion strength of the composite mortar layer 1 on insulation layer 3 and metope, in another embodiment of the present utility model, can select first on another part composite mortar layer 1, to form a tack coat 2, then on tack coat 2, form again insulation layer 3, thereby insulation layer 3 is attached on composite mortar layer 1 securely.In order to adapt to different environment, for the wall heat preservation system using under wet environment, tack coat 2 can be chosen as the mortar material with moisture effect; And for the wall heat preservation system using under conventional environment, tack coat 2 can be selected the gypsum material that price is lower.Preferably, the thickness of tack coat is 2mm~3mm.
Step 4: form an intermediate layer on described insulation layer and described keel;
As shown in Figure 3, on insulation layer 3 and keel 6, form intermediate layer 4.Because keel have reasonable intensity, therefore less expensive gypsum plank can be selected in intermediate layer 4, and optional, the thickness in intermediate layer 4 is 10mm~14mm.
Step 5: form a finish coat on described intermediate layer.
Then, as shown in Figure 4, form a finish coat 5 on described intermediate layer 4, described finish coat 5 is bonded together by intermediate layer 4 and described insulation layer 3, has so far formed wall heat preservation system.
Conventionally, finish coat 5 can be selected different materials according to the difference of the actual use occasion of building, for example: external coating or tile decorative surface layer.
As shown in Figure 4, the wall heat preservation system of the present embodiment comprises: be formed at successively a boundary layer and a composite mortar layer 1 on metope; Be formed at the keel 6 on a part of composite mortar layer 1; Be formed at the insulation layer 3 on another part composite mortar layer 1, insulation layer 3 is STP plate; Be formed at the intermediate layer 4 on insulation layer 3 and keel 6; And be formed at the finish coat 5 on intermediate layer 4.
In the wall heat preservation system providing at the utility model, because insulation layer adopts STP plate, STP plate is except having good heat insulation effect, and its combustibility can reach A level and not fire standard, avoided because of insulation layer, drawing the possibility of utility model fire, thereby eliminated job site and exist the potential safety hazard of fire.And, because STP material has the advantages such as nontoxic, environmental protection and long service life, make that the insulation layer quality that is comprised of STP plate is light, thin thickness, and can reach its application life and the same equivalent life of building, thereby make by STP plate is simple as the construction method technique of the wall heat preservation system of insulation layer, speed of application is fast.
Foregoing description is only the description to the utility model preferred embodiment; the not any restriction to the utility model scope; any change, modification that the those of ordinary skill in the utility model field does according to above-mentioned disclosure, all belong to the protection domain of claims.
Claims (7)
1. a wall heat preservation system, is characterized in that, comprises
Be formed at successively a boundary layer and a composite mortar layer on described metope;
Be formed at the keel on a part of described composite mortar layer;
Be formed at the insulation layer on composite mortar layer described in another part, described insulation layer is STP plate;
Be formed at the intermediate layer on described insulation layer and described keel; And
Be formed at the finish coat on described intermediate layer.
2. wall heat preservation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the tack coat being formed between described insulation layer and described composite mortar layer.
3. wall heat preservation system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the material of described tack coat is mortar or gypsum.
4. wall heat preservation system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the thickness of described tack coat is 2mm~3mm.
5. wall heat preservation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described intermediate layer is gypsum plank.
6. wall heat preservation system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described gypsum plank thickness is 10mm~14mm.
7. the wall heat preservation system as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, described finish coat is external coating or tile decorative surface layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320599856.6U CN203546924U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Wall surface heat insulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320599856.6U CN203546924U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Wall surface heat insulation system |
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CN201320599856.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203546924U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Wall surface heat insulation system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106013475A (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-10-12 | 马振义 | Gypsum-based waterproof, fireproof, containment and heat-insulation system for steel-structure house and preparation method for same |
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2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201320599856.6U patent/CN203546924U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106013475A (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-10-12 | 马振义 | Gypsum-based waterproof, fireproof, containment and heat-insulation system for steel-structure house and preparation method for same |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20190927 |