CN2032790U - Multi-functional manure-spreading seeder - Google Patents
Multi-functional manure-spreading seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2032790U CN2032790U CN 88202727 CN88202727U CN2032790U CN 2032790 U CN2032790 U CN 2032790U CN 88202727 CN88202727 CN 88202727 CN 88202727 U CN88202727 U CN 88202727U CN 2032790 U CN2032790 U CN 2032790U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- seed
- manure
- functional
- spreading
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional manure-spreading seeder, comprising a main shaft, a sprocket, a chain, a propeller shaft, a machine frame, a road wheel, a rubber pipe, a liquor box, an arranging fertilizer feeder, a spray cup, a grain pipe, a seed box, a fertilizer box and a furrow opener. When the multi-functional manure-spreading seeder works, the road wheel walks under the external force, the chain is drove to realize the transmission by the sprocket on the main shaft, so the hydraulic pump in the liquor box is drove to move, and the liquor is pressed into the air cell and is sent to the spray cup by the rubber pipe. When the arranging seed fertilizer feeder works, the seeds and the fertilizers pass the grain pipe and the conveying fertilizer tube and are sent to the arranging seed tube and the arranging fertilizer tube. The multi-functional manure-spreading seeder can simultaneously carry out sowing, fertilizing and exerting agricultural chemical, and can realize deep placement of the fertilizers.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of manure-spreading and seeding machine, particularly is suitable for a kind of multi-functional manure-spreading and seeding machine of dry farmland drilling, fertilising, dispenser and water spray.
Existing sower function is less, though the sower that has has the sowing and the two kinds of functions of applying fertilizer concurrently.As " agricultural manure-spreading and seeding machine " utility application (application number 86201628) of Patent Office of the People's Republic of China's bulletin on September 17th, 86, also only be that fertilizer and seed mixing are broadcast into the soil, perhaps chemical fertilizer is sprinkling upon the face of land, though the back sowing.The former influences seed and germinates in the soil because fertilizer and seed mix; The latter is shallow excessively because of fertilizer, and loss is serious.Present soil pesticide grown device be with dusting on the face of land, though after turn over, enter the soil, pesticide grown season only is autumn, the field workload is big.With the disposable respectively multi-functional manure-spreading and seeding machine that applies the soil of seed, fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, also do not find at present.
The purpose of this utility model is just in order to solve the few deficiency of function that existing sower exists, make a kind ofly be suitable for that nonirrigated farmland drilling crop is sowed, the multi-functional manure-spreading and seeding machine of fertilising, pesticide grown and water spray.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this.The utility model comprises main shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, power transmission shaft, frame, road wheel, sebific duct, shower nozzle, grain tube, seed-box, fertilizer can and plough.Road wheel is fixed on the main shaft by pivot pin, and main shaft is installed on the frame, and in order not influence the rotation of axle, bearing is equipped with in the junction of main shaft and frame.Seed-box, fertilizer can and seed and fertilizer-expelling unit are equipped with in the upper end of frame, and seed and fertilizer-expelling unit, seed-box and fertilizer can be made into one.In order to regulate the discharge rate of seed and solid fertilizer, be positioned on the rear portion frame of seed-box and seed and fertilizer-expelling unit handwheel is housed.Plough is equipped with in the bottom of frame, and what be positioned at main shaft the place ahead is applicator boot, and what be positioned at the main shaft rear is seed opener, and grain tube and fertilizer delivering pipe one end are linked on the seed and fertilizer-expelling unit, and the other end joins with the discharging tube and the defertilizing tube that are arranged in the plough empty stomach.Power transmission shaft and liquor box are equipped with in the front portion of frame, and the sprocket wheel on the main shaft is by chain matching respectively at sprocket wheel on the feed shaft and the sprocket wheel on the power transmission shaft.Power transmission shaft links to each other with connecting rod by crank, and connecting rod links to each other with the piston push rod of hydraulic pump, and hydraulic pump is loaded in the liquor box, and liquor box is connected with frame by fixed mount.The pipeline that links to each other with hydraulic pump is connected on the sebific duct by liquor box housing and air chamber, and sebific duct can be connected with sparge pipe, solution shower nozzle and agricultural chemicals shower nozzle respectively according to different requirements.During this manure-spreading and seeding machine work, walking under external force, main shaft rotates, and two sprocket rotation of main shaft drive power transmission shaft and feed shaft and rotate.Power transmission shaft drives piston rod by crank and moves up and down, and promotes the motion of hydraulic pump piston, and solution (pesticide liquid, solution or water) is pressed into air chamber, liquid is transported to the shower nozzle that is arranged in each plough rear by sebific duct again.Feed shaft rotates the seed and fertilizer-expelling unit work that makes, with certain speed seed and solid fertilizer is sent in the discharging tube and defertilizing tube of each plough on an empty stomach by grain tube and fertilizer delivering pipe.The embedded depth of plough can be regulated as required, meets the requirements with the embedded depth that guarantees seed and fertilizer.For making seed and fertilizer keep certain distance, plough is divided into seed opener and applicator boot, in the middle of the two row seeds delegation's fertilizer is arranged, and the embedded depth of fertilizer is slightly larger than the embedded depth of seed.
The utility model has following advantage:
1. because this manure-spreading and seeding machine sowing, fertilising and pesticide grown can carry out simultaneously, change the time-consuming situation of existing sower single or difunctional (sowing and fertilising), improved operating efficiency.
2. during with this manure-spreading and seeding machine fertilising, after seed and fertilizer bury certain distance is arranged, and separated, thereby promoted growing of seed by soil.
3. fertilising the time can be executed solid fertilizer, but applying liquid fertilizer again, and can accomplish deep application of fertilizer, make the limited maximum effect of increasing production of fertilizer performance.
4. the practicable water spray sowing of this manure-spreading and seeding machine.According to test, spray water 250 kilograms for every mu, can improve emergence rate about 14%, make increasing crop yield about 20%.
5. the liquor box of this manure-spreading and seeding machine is in non-sowing season, and the liquor box that can take off as sprayer uses, and has a tractor serves several purposes, uses flexible characteristic.
Embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure, the utility model comprises running part, seeding part, hydraulic part and rack section.Running part comprises road wheel (23), main shaft (25), chain (29), sprocket wheel (10), bearing (34), power transmission shaft (36), crank (32) and connecting rod (38); Seeding partly comprises seed and fertilizer-expelling unit (16), feed shaft (12), handwheel (17), grain tube (18), fertilizer delivering pipe (35), seed-box (11), fertilizer can (13), seed opener (21) and applicator boot (30); Hydraulic part comprises liquor box (2), hydraulic pump (4), tank lid (5), hydraulic pump piston rod (6), suction hose (40), chute (7), air chamber (8), sebific duct (19), sparge pipe (22), agricultural chemicals shower nozzle (31) and solution shower nozzle (28); Rack section comprises frame (20), hitch frame (1), fixing card (3), fixed mount (39), pull bar (15), bearing card (9) and stiffener (14).Liquor box (2) is housed on the frame (20), and fixedlys connected with frame (20) by fixed mount (39).Road wheel (23) main shaft (25) is connected as a single entity by pivot pin.Like this, during road wheel (23) walking, main shaft (25) also rotates thereupon, and the sprocket wheel (26) and (27) that are fixed on the main shaft (25) drive chain (29) motion, drive the sprocket rotation on power transmission shaft (36) and the feed shaft (12) thus.A crank (32) respectively is equipped with by pivot pin in the two ends of power transmission shaft (36), when power transmission shaft (36) rotates, crank (32) motion, drive hydraulic pump piston push rod (6) motion by connecting rod (38), hydraulic pump (4) motion, solution is pressed into air chamber (8), by sebific duct (19) solution (or water) is transported to desired location again.Three adjustment holes (33) are arranged, in order to the regulator solution flow on the crank (32).When spraying water sowing, sebific duct (19) is connected sparge pipe (22); When needs applying liquid fertilizer, sebific duct (19) is connected solution shower nozzle (28); When carrying out the dispenser of native location, sebific duct (19) is connected agricultural chemicals shower nozzle (31).In addition, liquor box can be designed to fill the cavity of several different solutions (as water, pesticide liquid and solution), connects the shower nozzle of different purposes by sebific duct.When feed shaft (12) rotates, drive the seeding gear seed is entered grain tube (18), enter native location by discharging tube (24) at last.Defertilizing tube (41) stretches in the empty stomach of plough (30).Frame (20) goes up the seed and fertilizer-expelling unit of installing (16) and is connected as a single entity with seed-box (11) and fertilizer can (13), and handwheel (17) is in order to regulate the flow of seed and solid fertilizer, and (14) are stiffener.This utility model is if only be used for sowing and when executing solid fertilizer, liquor box can be laid down, to alleviate complete machine weight.The model of hydraulic pump (4) and specification and workers and peasants---16 type sprayers are identical, if only be used to spray agricultural chemicals, can unload with mister head and join.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of multi-functional manure-spreading and seeding machine, comprise main shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, power transmission shaft, frame, road wheel, sebific duct, shower nozzle, grain tube, seed-box, fertilizer can and plough, it is characterized in that sprocket wheel (27) matches with sprocket wheel (37) on the power transmission shaft (36) by chain (29), power transmission shaft (36) links to each other with connecting rod (38) by crank (32), connecting rod (38) is connected with the piston push rod (6) of hydraulic pump (4), hydraulic pump (4) is loaded in the liquor box (2), liquor box (2) is connected with frame (20) by fixed mount (39), and seed and fertilizer-expelling unit (16) can be made into one with seed-box (11) and fertilizer can (13).
2, multi-functional manure-spreading and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that several adjustment holes (33) are arranged on the crank (32).
3, multi-functional manure-spreading and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that several ploughs are according to the different parts of its function mounting in frame (20), applicator boot (30) is installed in the place ahead of main shaft (25), and seed opener (21) is installed in the rear of main shaft (25).
4, multi-functional manure-spreading and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that sebific duct (19) can be connected with sparge pipe (22), solution shower nozzle (28) and agricultural chemicals shower nozzle (31) respectively according to different requirements.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88202727 CN2032790U (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1988-04-01 | Multi-functional manure-spreading seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88202727 CN2032790U (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1988-04-01 | Multi-functional manure-spreading seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2032790U true CN2032790U (en) | 1989-02-22 |
Family
ID=4837690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88202727 Pending CN2032790U (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1988-04-01 | Multi-functional manure-spreading seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2032790U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102301853A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-01-04 | 刘建 | Combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN104584737A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-06 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Novel trailing planter for small tractor |
| CN105532141A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 钟国平 | Watering sowing machine used in greenhouse |
-
1988
- 1988-04-01 CN CN 88202727 patent/CN2032790U/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102301853A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-01-04 | 刘建 | Combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN104584737A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-06 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Novel trailing planter for small tractor |
| CN105532141A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 钟国平 | Watering sowing machine used in greenhouse |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
| C60 | Other related matters |