CN203233711U - Seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull - Google Patents

Seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203233711U
CN203233711U CN 201320240029 CN201320240029U CN203233711U CN 203233711 U CN203233711 U CN 203233711U CN 201320240029 CN201320240029 CN 201320240029 CN 201320240029 U CN201320240029 U CN 201320240029U CN 203233711 U CN203233711 U CN 203233711U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pick
melon
seed
seed melon
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320240029
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛长河
石鑫
乔园园
刘旋峰
郭兆峰
刘向东
孙小丽
郭磊
王学农
吐鲁洪·吐尔迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN 201320240029 priority Critical patent/CN203233711U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203233711U publication Critical patent/CN203233711U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull. The seed melon pick-up device comprises a rack, a walking wheel, a support, a pick-up roller, hydraulic cylinders, separation comb teeth, a melon guide plate, a seed melon gathering device, a melon seedling cutting device and the like. The walking wheel is arranged on the rack, the rack is hinged to the support supporting the pick-up roller, the two ends of each of the two hydraulic cylinders is hinged to the rack and the support respectively, the pick-up roller is installed on the support, the pick-up teeth are evenly distributed on a roller ring, the front end of the support is fixedly connected with the melon guide plate, the separation comb teeth are arranged on the melon guide plate, the seed melon gathering device is arranged at the front end of the rack, and the melon seedling cutting device is arranged on the rear portion of the rack. When the seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull works, a tractor drives the seed melon pick-up device to move forwards, the seed melon gathering device gathers seed melons, the pick-up teeth pick up the seed melons after the pick-up roller presses the seed melons, the seed melons are conveyed to the separation comb teeth, and the seed melons roll to a feed port of a de-seeding machine. The melon seedling cutting device can cut off melon seedlings and weeds, and the feed port of the de-seeding machine is prevented from being blocked. When the seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull works during road transportation and field transfer, the hydraulic cylinders jack up the support to enable the pick-up roller to leave the ground, and transportation can be conducted conveniently.

Description

The seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop-harvesting mechanism, and particularly seed melon pick-up unit belongs to agricultural results technical field.
Background technology
The seed melon refers to that a kind of watermelon, watermelon, pumpkin etc. get the melon that seed is used specially.Xinjiang is the main seed melon production base of China.The results link is mainly by manually picking up, collect bar Ji Dui in the seed melon production process, and the amount of labour used is large, and labour intensity is high, and efficient is low.For improving the operating efficiency of seed melon results, replace manual work with machinery, reduce labour intensity, reduce the amount of labour used, designed a kind of seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction.The towed de-seeding machine operation of this matched with devices can be with seed melon collection bar, pick up, and realizes that the seed melon picks up, takes off the seed integration of operation, greatly reduces labour intensity, increases work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and towed de-seeding machine to support the use, and can solve seed melon collection bar, picks up problem, and the seed melon pick-up unit of seed integration of operation is picked up, taken off to realization seed melon.This apparatus structure is reasonable, failure rate is low, and long service life, road transport is convenient.
The utility model be achieved in that comprise frame, road wheel, pick-up roller, support, hydraulic cylinder, pick up tooth, lead the melon plate, separate broach, seed melon collection holds together device and melon seedling cutter sweep etc.Road wheel is installed on the frame; Frame is hinged with the support that supports pick-up roller; Pick-up roller is rack-mount by bearing, the uniform tooth of picking up on the roller circle; The two ends of two hydraulic cylinders are hinged with frame and support respectively; The affixed melon plate of leading of the front end of support, lead be provided with on the melon plate with pick-up roller on pick up the broach that separates that tooth matches; The frame front end is provided with holder, and seed melon collection holds together device and is installed on the holder; The melon seedling cutter sweep is equipped with at the frame rear portion.
A kind of design as the convenient seed melon pick-up unit that draws of the present utility model: be provided with the Connection Block that is connected usefulness with towed seed melon de-seeding machine on the frame.
A kind of design as the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction of the present utility model: the frame front end be provided with is connected with towed seed melon de-seeding machine or tractor be used for road transport or field transfer off working state the time traction bars.
A kind of design as the convenient seed melon pick-up unit that draws of the present utility model: the melon seedling cutter sweep is reciprocating cutterbar or rotary disc-type cutter or flail knife rotary cutting assembly.
A kind of design as the convenient seed melon pick-up unit that draws of the present utility model: the separation broach is arc.
A kind of design as the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction of the present utility model: pick up the hole on the roller circle that tooth root section passes pick-up roller, will pick up tooth by nut with the threaded engagement of picking up tooth root section and be fixed on the roller circle.
A kind of design as the convenient seed melon pick-up unit that draws of the present utility model: the holder of frame front end setting is 1 or 2.
A kind of design as the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction of the present utility model: be installed in seed melon collection on the holder and hold together device and can adjust up and down.
A kind of design as the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction of the present utility model: be installed in seed melon collection on the holder and hold together the angle that device can be adjusted direction of advance when working with facility.
A kind of design as the convenient seed melon pick-up unit that draws of the present utility model: it is 2~4 that seed melon collection holds together the collection melon dish of installing on the device, and collection melon dish is circular, diameter 250~450mm.
A kind of design as the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction of the present utility model: being installed in the collection melon dish that the seed melon collection on the holder holds together on the device can rotate around its axle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the seed melon mature period can be in time, easily with seed melon collection bar, pick up, be convenient to the follow-up seed that takes off.During work, tractor articulates towed de-seeding machine, and this device links together by jockey and towed de-seeding machine, forms and picks up, takes off seed integration of operation unit, and the band engine block was advanced when tractor advanced, and pick-up roller rolls.The frame front end of the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction is equipped with seed melon collection and holds together device, seed melon collection holds together device can be adjusted up and down according to actual conditions, or the angle of adjustment and tractor direction of advance, along with advancing of this device, seed melon collection can be held together in the pick-up roller working width, be convenient to pick-up roller and pick up.Pick-up roller roll extrusion from the seed melon is out-of-date, by picking up tooth the seed melon is tied up, and is transported to the rolling of pick-up roller and separates the broach place.Pick up seed melon on the tooth by separating the broach comb from getting off, tumble and carry out fragmentation, threshing in the de-seeding machine charging aperture by leading the melon plate.Arc separates the separation point position that broach can improve the seed melon, is convenient to the seed melon and relies on deadweight to tumble.The frame rear portion is equipped with the melon seedling cutter sweep, and the melon seedling that takes up in the lump in the time of pick-up roller can being picked up the seed melon, weeds are cut off, and avoids melon seedling and weeds to result in blockage or is wrapped on the workpiece.When shifted in road transport and field, when shifted in road transport and field, hydraulic cylinder made pick-up roller built on stilts certain distance with support jack-up, was convenient to transportation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
1. frames among the figure, 2. road wheel, 3. support, 4. the roller circle is 5. picked up tooth, 6. pick-up roller, 7. bearing, 8. hydraulic cylinder 9. separates broach, 10. leads the melon plate, 11. traction barses, 12. holder, 13. seed melon collection hold together device, 14. collection melon dishes, 15. Connection Blocks, 16. melon seedling cutter sweeps.
Embodiment
Road wheel (2) is installed on the frame (1), and frame (1) is hinged with the support (3) that supports pick-up roller (6); Pick-up roller (6) is installed on the support (3) by bearing (7), the upper uniform tooth (5) of picking up of roller circle (4); The two ends of two hydraulic cylinders (8) are hinged with frame (1) and support (3) respectively, the affixed melon plate (10) of leading of the front end of support (3), lead be provided with on the melon plate (10) with pick-up roller (6) on pick up that tooth (5) matches separate broach (9); Frame (1) front end is provided with (12) 1 or 2 of holders, and seed melon collection holds together device (13) and is installed on the holder (12), and seed melon collection holds together device (13) can be adjusted up and down, the angle of direction of advance when going back the work of capable of regulating and facility; It is 2~4 that seed melon collection holds together the upper collection melon dish (14) of installing of device (13), and collection melon dish be circular, diameter 250~450mm, and being installed in the collection melon dish (14) that the seed melon collection on the holder (12) holds together on the device (13) can be around its axle rotation; Be provided with the Connection Block (15) that is connected usefulness with towed seed melon de-seeding machine on the frame (1); Traction bars (11) when frame (1) front end is provided with being used for road transport or field and shifting off working state of being connected with towed seed melon de-seeding machine or tractor; Melon seedling cutter sweep (16) is equipped with at frame (1) rear portion, and melon seedling cutter sweep (16) is compound cutter or rotary disc-type cutter or flail knife rotary cutting assembly; Rolling along with pick-up roller (6), the separated broach of seed melon (9) is from picking up tooth (5) comb from getting off, separating broach (9) is arc, improved seed melon and the separation point position of picking up tooth, be convenient to the seed melon and rely on deadweight to tumble in the de-seeding machine charging aperture by leading melon plate (10); Pick up the hole on the roller circle (4) that tooth (5) root passes pick-up roller (6), will pick up tooth (5) by nut with the threaded engagement of picking up tooth (5) root and be fixed on the roller circle (4).
The course of work of the present utility model and principle are as follows:
The frame front end of the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction is equipped with seed melon collection and holds together device, can adjust seed melon collection according to situation on the spot before the operation and hold together device up and down highly and and the angle of tractor direction of advance.During operation, this device links together by Connection Block with towed de-seeding machine, and the tractor-drawn de-seeding machine advances, the seed melon pick-up unit that drives convenient traction advances, and pick-up roller rolls, along with advancing of this device, seed melon collection holds together device seed melon collection is held together in the working width of pick-up roller, is convenient to pick up.Roll-in is out-of-date is picked up tooth and is tied up the seed melon picking up, and is transported to the rolling of pick-up roller and separates the broach place, picks up the separated broach comb of seed melon on the tooth from getting off, and tumbles in the de-seeding machine feeding mouth by leading the melon plate.The separation broach is arc, and the separation point position that can improve the seed melon is convenient to the seed melon and is relied on deadweight to roll.Seed melon frame rear portion is equipped with the melon seedling cutter sweep, and the melon seedling cutter sweep can cut off melon seedling, weeds, avoids clogging or is wrapped on the workpiece.When shifted in road transport and field, hydraulic cylinder made pick-up roller built on stilts certain distance with support jack-up, was convenient to transportation.
At last, note also that, what more than enumerate only is a specific embodiment of the present utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, and many distortion can also be arranged, and protection domain of the present utility model is all thought in all distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the disclosed content of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction is characterized in that: road wheel is installed on the frame; Frame is hinged with the support that supports pick-up roller; Pick-up roller is rack-mount by bearing, the uniform tooth of picking up on the roller circle; The two ends of two hydraulic cylinders are hinged with frame and support respectively; The affixed melon plate of leading of the front end of support, lead be provided with on the melon plate with pick-up roller on pick up the broach that separates that tooth matches; The frame front end is provided with holder, and seed melon collection holds together device and is installed on the holder; The melon seedling cutter sweep is equipped with at the frame rear portion.
2. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the Connection Block that is connected usefulness with towed seed melon de-seeding machine on the frame.
3. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the frame front end be provided with is connected with towed seed melon de-seeding machine or tractor be used for road transport or field transfer off working state the time traction bars.
4. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the melon seedling cutter sweep is reciprocating cutterbar or rotary disc-type cutter or flail knife rotary cutting assembly.
5. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the separation broach is arc.
6. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pick up the hole on the roller circle that tooth root section passes pick-up roller, will pick up tooth by nut with the threaded engagement of picking up tooth root section and be fixed on the roller circle.
7. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the holder of frame front end setting is 1 or 2.
8. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed in seed melon collection on the holder and hold together device and can adjust up and down.
9. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed in seed melon collection on the holder and hold together the angle that device can be adjusted direction of advance when working with facility.
10. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is 2~4 that seed melon collection holds together the collection melon dish of installing on the device, collection melon dish be circle, diameter 250~450mm.
11. the seed melon pick-up unit of convenient traction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: being installed in the collection melon dish that the seed melon collection on the holder holds together on the device can rotate around its axle.
CN 201320240029 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull Expired - Fee Related CN203233711U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320240029 CN203233711U (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320240029 CN203233711U (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203233711U true CN203233711U (en) 2013-10-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320240029 Expired - Fee Related CN203233711U (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203233711U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104904427A (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-16 玛纳斯县双丰农牧机械有限公司 Picking-up tooth used for picking up seed watermelons in pricking mode and picking-up toothed roller with same
CN106717493A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 裕民县玉米人农产品种植专业合作社 Melon seedling separator and cropper
CN106717535A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 A kind of ceding of Taiwan comb tooth device and its application in agricultural machinery
CN106717487A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 It is a kind of to harvest platform and its application in seed melon harvest equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104904427A (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-16 玛纳斯县双丰农牧机械有限公司 Picking-up tooth used for picking up seed watermelons in pricking mode and picking-up toothed roller with same
CN106717493A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 裕民县玉米人农产品种植专业合作社 Melon seedling separator and cropper
CN106717535A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 A kind of ceding of Taiwan comb tooth device and its application in agricultural machinery
CN106717487A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 It is a kind of to harvest platform and its application in seed melon harvest equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131016

Termination date: 20180507