CN202885084U - Self-heating consolidated composite floor - Google Patents
Self-heating consolidated composite floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN202885084U CN202885084U CN 201220510576 CN201220510576U CN202885084U CN 202885084 U CN202885084 U CN 202885084U CN 201220510576 CN201220510576 CN 201220510576 CN 201220510576 U CN201220510576 U CN 201220510576U CN 202885084 U CN202885084 U CN 202885084U
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- composite floor
- winding displacement
- heating
- displacement groove
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Abstract
The utility model provides a self-heating consolidated composite floor which comprises a base material layer, a bottom layer arranged below the base material layer and a surface layer covered on the upper surface of the base material layer. At least one wire-arranging slot is formed in the base material layer along the length direction of the base material layer, electric heating wires are arranged inside the wire-arranging slot, and the electric heating wires pass through the wire-arranging slot and are connected with a power source in an electrical mode. The electric heating wires used in the self-heating consolidated composite floor are carbon nanowires made of carbon nanocomposites which have the advantages of being high in electricity-heat transformation rate, good in insulativity, waterproof and the like, and so that the self-heating consolidated composite floor has many corresponding advantages. The wall surface of the wire-arranging slot is provided with a metal material heat conducting layer which can evenly transmit the heat produced by the electric heating wires to the outside. On the basis of an existing consolidated composite floor, the self-heating consolidated composite floor which is safe, environment-friendly, low in energy consumption, and good in price performance is achieved through simple modification. The self-heating consolidated composite floor has great potential application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite floor board, relates more specifically to a kind of self-heating strengthened composite floor.
Background technology
Consolidated floor is wear-resisting because of it, easily the plurality of advantages such as nursing and cost performance height has been widely used in the life, but deep not enough to the research of the consolidated floor of spontaneous heating in the prior art, existing self-heating floor has water funk mostly, the shortcomings such as complicated are installed, in addition, usually, existing self-heating floor is that electric heating material is arranged in the floor, by this electric heating material in the floor being switched on to reach the purpose of heating, thereby make the floor generate heat to warm oneself.Also be provided with the metalwork of conduction on the floor of this kind, in installation process, two adjacent floors are connected by metalwork, thereby reach the purpose to the power supply heating of whole space.Yet, in use, if having electric heating material or metalwork on any one or a plurality of plate damaged, all floors of then installing will be de-energized, and be difficult to check out to be any piece plate existing problem, and so just must cause practicality not strong, cause great difficulty to the user.Secondly, even if checked out the plate that goes wrong, change, because electric heating material is embedded in the plate, metalwork also is hard-wired, then must change whole problematic plate, and cost is suitable high and pretty troublesome, multi-layer solid wood composite floor particularly, this obviously can not satisfy the demand of domestic consumer.In addition, the employed electric heating material in floor of the prior art or equipment safety are good not enough, and the floor that family uses is difficult to avoid to contact water, and this obviously is danger close.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problems referred to above of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of self-heating strengthened composite floor, and its safety and environmental protection, cost performance are high.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of self-heating strengthened composite floor, comprise substrate layer, be arranged at bottom under the substrate layer and the top layer of covering substrates layer upper surface, wherein, offer along its length direction on the substrate layer and be formed with at least one winding displacement groove, be furnished with Electrothermic wire at least one winding displacement groove, this Electrothermic wire passes the winding displacement groove and is electrically connected with power supply.
Further, the carbon nano wire of Electrothermic wire for being made by carbon nano-composite material, the carbon nano wire electric conversion rate of this kind material is high, good insulating.
Further, the wall surface of this at least one winding displacement groove is provided with the metal material heat-conducting layer.
Preferably, above-mentioned metal material heat-conducting layer is aluminium alloy layer.
Further, the winding displacement groove comprises pars intermedia and the hollow sidepiece that is stretched out and formed by a part of sidewall of pars intermedia.
Preferably, the metal material heat-conducting layer is filled full whole sidepiece.
Preferably, the cross section of the pars intermedia of winding displacement groove is rectangle or circle or arc, and certainly, the shape in this cross section also can change according to different demands, as long as the function that can realize passing Electrothermic wire.
Preferably, the winding displacement groove is three, and these three winding displacement grooves are arranged along the width of substrate layer.
Further, Electrothermic wire is one, and it passes each winding displacement groove successively.
Further, the quantity of Electrothermic wire is identical with the quantity of winding displacement groove, and each Electrothermic wire passes respectively a winding displacement groove separately.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantages: the utility model provides a kind of self-heating strengthened composite floor, the cost performance of reinforced composite floorboard own is very high, be used in widely in the daily life, the utility model is transformed by existing consolidated floor, offer at the lower surface of substrate layer and to be formed with one or more winding displacement grooves, be furnished with Electrothermic wire in the winding displacement groove, the utility model uses the carbon nano wire of being made by carbon nano-composite material as Electrothermic wire, the Electrothermic wire of this material provides extremely good electric conversion rate, even surpass more than 90%, and wear-resisting, not water funk, consume energy low, thereby it has given this kind floor corresponding plurality of advantages, in addition, also is provided with the metal material heat-conducting layer on the wall surface of winding displacement groove, the heat that this heat-conducting layer can send Electrothermic wire conducts rapidly, thereby so that the floor can be heated equably.This kind floor panel structure is simple, simple installation, and heating effect is good, consumes energy low, as long as plugged can improve indoor temperature within a few minutes, can be used in the various places such as family, hotel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of self-heating strengthened composite floor of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front elevational schematic of self-heating strengthened composite floor of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the winding displacement groove of self-heating strengthened composite floor of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, substrate layer; 11, winding displacement groove; 111, pars intermedia; 112, sidepiece; 12, Electrothermic wire; 13, metal material heat-conducting layer; 2, top layer; 3, bottom.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, thereby more removes clear and definite defining so that advantage of the present utility model and feature are easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection domain of the present utility model made.
Consult accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively cross-sectional schematic and the front elevational schematic of an embodiment of self-heating strengthened composite floor of the present utility model.Self-heating strengthened composite floor among this embodiment comprises substrate layer 1, be arranged at bottom 3 under the substrate layer 1 and the top layer 2 of covering substrates layer 1 upper surface, and top layer 2 comprises wearing layer and decorative layer.Wherein, offer along its length direction on the substrate layer 1 and be formed with at least one winding displacement groove 11, be furnished with Electrothermic wire 12 at least one winding displacement groove 11, Electrothermic wire 12 passes winding displacement groove 11 and is electrically connected with power supply, and the wall surface of winding displacement groove 11 is provided with metal material heat-conducting layer 13.Winding displacement groove 11 comprises pars intermedia 111 and two hollow sidepieces 112 that stretched out respectively and formed by the part of two sidepieces of pars intermedia 111, the carbon nano wire of Electrothermic wire 12 for being made by carbon nano wire composite, Electrothermic wire 12 is contained in the pars intermedia 111 of winding displacement groove 11.Metal material heat-conducting layer 13 is aluminium alloy layer, it covers on the wall surface of pars intermedia 111, and fill whole sidepiece 112, namely, aluminium alloy layer is embedded in the floor of both sides of Electrothermic wire 12 herein, so just, heat can be conducted to both sides, aluminium alloy layer has good heat-conductive characteristic, the carbon nano wire just is converted to heat energy with electric energy efficiently in the moment of plugged, towards periphery heat supply, the heat that aluminium alloy layer then further sends the carbon nano wire conducts better to the floor, to warm oneself to floor heating more equably.In this embodiment, the cross section of the pars intermedia 111 of winding displacement groove 11 is rectangle, certainly also can be set to circle or arc here, or other required arbitrary shapes, as long as can reach the function of passing Electrothermic wire 12.In the present embodiment, two winding displacement grooves 11 are arranged along the width of substrate layer 1, and certainly, the number of winding displacement groove 11 can change according to the size on floor, can be made as a plurality ofly, also can be made as one.Because the top layer of the covering substrates layer of reinforced composite floorboard also comprises decorative layer and wearing layer, the very thin main decoration and wear-resisting that plays a part of this layer, thereby the winding displacement groove mainly is to be formed on the centre or lower surface of substrate layer in the utility model, heat-transfer effect is better in the middle of being arranged on, Fig. 3 illustrates the shape of the winding displacement groove 11 of an embodiment, the pars intermedia 111 of this winding displacement groove 11 and sidepiece 112 are hollow, in use, 112 li of the wall surface of pars intermedia 111 and sidepieces are equipped with aluminium alloy layer, this sidepiece 112 can conduct heat to both sides, thereby it is more even that the floor is heated.The following bottom of this substrate layer is a kind of balance layer, also plays effect of heat insulation simultaneously, and like this, the heat in the floor just is upwards diffusion substantially, and better heat preservation consumes energy also lower like this.In the present embodiment, can find out from accompanying drawing, Electrothermic wire 12 is one, and it passes three winding displacement grooves 11 successively, can certainly be made as three Electrothermic wires 12 and pass respectively a winding displacement groove 11, then is electrically connected with power supply respectively.Can easily conceivablely be, if winding displacement groove 11 is more, Electrothermic wire 12 can be one, it passes respectively behind each winding displacement groove 11 successively and power supply is electrically connected, the number that also can be Electrothermic wire 12 is identical with the number of winding displacement groove 11, each Electrothermic wire 12 passes respectively a winding displacement groove 11, then is electrically connected with power supply.In the utility model, the carbon nano wire of this kind Electrothermic wire 12 for being made by carbon nano-composite material, this kind material has high electricity and turns the thermal efficiency (can up to more than 90%) and good insulating properties, crushing resistance and stability, behind the plugged, it can be converted to heat energy with electric energy efficiently in several seconds, thereby for the floor provides heat for heating, and safe and reliable, even danger can not occur at extreme environments such as contact water, high voltage, crooked jackknifings yet.
Self-heating strengthened composite floor simple installation of the present utility model, temperature control is good, and safety coefficient is high and processing is simple, uses applicable to average family.In use, self-heating strengthened composite floor of the present utility model can be one or more floor heatings by an Electrothermic wire 12, can a plurality of Electrothermic wires 12 be one or more floor heatings jointly also, as long as install according to different demands when mounted.For example, after an Electrothermic wire 12 passes the winding displacement groove 11 on a floor, then pass again the winding displacement groove 11 that is adjacent to another floor, then be electrically connected with terminals, also can be that two or more Electrothermic wires 12 pass respectively a winding displacement groove 11 on the floor separately, then pass again each winding displacement groove 11 on another adjacent floor, then be electrically connected with described terminals, similarly, the winding displacement groove 11 that above-mentioned Electrothermic wire 12 can pass on the more floors is one by one thought more floor heatings, the factor that needs to consider has such as floor size, the height of the temperature of etc.In use, can be according to different needs, a plurality of Electrothermic wires and same terminals are electrically connected, these terminals also are electrically connected with a temperature controller, to control the temperature in whole space, if there is the part not need heating temporarily, can also disconnect this part power supply to save the energy, be the most reliably, even if this kind Electrothermic wire contact human body can not make the people get an electric shock yet, and not water funk, durable wear, even can stablize and use decades, during average family used, one day power consumption is the 1-2 degree only, and the Electrothermic wire of this kind material also can produce a large amount of many human body beneficials' far infrared light wave in the heating process, and in the floor, use this kind material, and begin heating from the foot of human body, must play the health-care effect that is highly profitable to human body.Thereby self-heating strengthened composite floor of the present utility model not only structure is very simple, and integrates floor, heating and health care, and cost performance is very high, is with a wide range of applications.
Above specific embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated; but protection content of the present utility model is not only limited to above embodiment; in the technical field, the common knowledge of a GPRS just can be carried out diversified change in its technology main idea scope under of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. self-heating strengthened composite floor, the top layer (2) that comprises substrate layer (1), is arranged at the bottom (3) under the described substrate layer (1) and covers described substrate layer (1) upper surface, it is characterized in that: upper the offering along its length direction of described substrate layer (1) is formed with at least one winding displacement groove (11), be furnished with Electrothermic wire (12) in described at least one winding displacement groove (11), described Electrothermic wire (12) passes described winding displacement groove (11) and is electrically connected with power supply.
2. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the carbon nano wire of described Electrothermic wire for being made by carbon nano-composite material.
3. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wall surface of described at least one winding displacement groove (11) is provided with metal material heat-conducting layer (13).
4. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described metal material heat-conducting layer is aluminium alloy layer.
5. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 3 described self-heating strengthened composite floors: described at least one winding displacement groove (11) comprises pars intermedia (111) and the hollow sidepiece (112) that is stretched out and formed by a part of sidewall of described pars intermedia (111).
6. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the full whole sidepiece (112) of described metal material heat-conducting layer filling.
7. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pars intermedia (111) cross section of described winding displacement groove (11) is rectangle or circle or arc.
8. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described winding displacement groove (11) is three, these three winding displacement grooves (11) are arranged along the width of described substrate layer (1).
9. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Electrothermic wire (12) is one, it passes each winding displacement groove (11) successively.
10. self-heating strengthened composite floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described Electrothermic wire (12) is identical with the quantity of described winding displacement groove (11), and each Electrothermic wire (12) passes respectively a winding displacement groove (11) separately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220510576 CN202885084U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Self-heating consolidated composite floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220510576 CN202885084U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Self-heating consolidated composite floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202885084U true CN202885084U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220510576 Expired - Fee Related CN202885084U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Self-heating consolidated composite floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202885084U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102829508A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2012-12-19 | 卡尔玛地板(苏州)有限公司 | Spontaneous heating strengthened composite floor |
-
2012
- 2012-09-29 CN CN 201220510576 patent/CN202885084U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102829508A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2012-12-19 | 卡尔玛地板(苏州)有限公司 | Spontaneous heating strengthened composite floor |
| CN102829508B (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2015-11-18 | 卡尔玛地板(苏州)有限公司 | Self-heating strengthened composite floor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20180929 |