CN201888844U - Individually-customized internal fixation board for long bone fracture - Google Patents
Individually-customized internal fixation board for long bone fracture Download PDFInfo
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- CN201888844U CN201888844U CN2010206441062U CN201020644106U CN201888844U CN 201888844 U CN201888844 U CN 201888844U CN 2010206441062 U CN2010206441062 U CN 2010206441062U CN 201020644106 U CN201020644106 U CN 201020644106U CN 201888844 U CN201888844 U CN 201888844U
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- internal fixation
- long bone
- fracture
- fixation plate
- boards
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an individually-customized internal fixation board for long bone fracture. The individually-customized internal fixation board comprises internal fixation boards, each internal fixation board is fixedly wrapped in a fracture line of a long bone, and the shape of the internal fixation board is meshed with that of the fracture line of the long bone, so that the fixation effect is good, the internal fixation boards are connected through fastening bolts, and the use is convenient; the internal fixation boards are not required to be bent for shaping, so that the strength and the elasticity of the internal fixation boards can not be damaged; the internal fixation boards have small still tension after being fixed, so that the internal fixation boards can not be fractured; the operation time is shortened greatly, the cadaverine quantity of bleeding, the wound infection probability and the work intensity of surgeons in an operation are reduced; a small gap is left between the internal fixation boards and a periosteal surface, so that the periosteum is prevented from being pressed excessively, which is harmful to the fracture healing; during the process of designing the shapes of the internal fixation boards, operative complications are reduced; the shape of the fractured bone is similar to the normal shape after the fractured bone is subjected to an fracture reposition internal fixation operation; and the individually-customized internal fixation board for long bone fracture has a simple structure, and is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of internal fixation plate, and especially a kind of individuation customization long bone fracture internal fixation plate belongs to technical field of medical.
Background technology
Fracture is that the integrity and the seriality of phalanges interrupted, how to cause by the violence effect, and be one of modal type of surgical procedure.Operative treatment behind the long bone fracture is the most common, and main embodiment is for to fix by internal fixation steel plate/titanium plate.The long bone internal fixation steel plate/titanium plate form is comparatively single at present, for satisfying the long bone fracture internal fixation of different shape, often need steel plate/titanium plate is carried out artificial bending process, implement surgical doctor to orthopaedics and increased the amount of labour, prolong operating time, increased the probability of blood loss volume during the operation and postoperative wound infection; Steel plate/titanium plate the form and the irregular configuration of surface goodness of fit of long bone are relatively poor simultaneously, and operation back outward appearance is indecency, and bending back steel plate/titanium plate intensity and flexibility decrease is unfavorable for bearing the healing of strength and postoperative fracture repeatedly; Steel plate/titanium plate is not to meet very much concrete fracture form, and fixed effect is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of individuation customization long bone fracture internal fixation plate is provided, and it is simple in structure, and good fixing effect is easy to install, and is safe and reliable.
According to the technical scheme that this utility model provides, described individuation customization long bone fracture internal fixation plate comprises internal fixation plate, and described internal fixation plate fixed packet is wrapped in the fracture line of long bone, and the fracture line place shape of the shape of internal fixation plate and long bone matches.
Described internal fixation plate adopts steel plate or titanium plate to make.Described internal fixation plate is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of fracture line on the long bone, and the end edge between described internal fixation plate links to each other by trip bolt.Described trip bolt is a plurality of, and the spacing of adjacent trip bolt is at least 1cm.The lateral edges of described internal fixation plate and the distance of corresponding fracture line are at least 1cm.
Advantage of the present utility model: the internal fixation plate fixed packet of symmetrical distribution is rolled in the fracture line place of long bone, and the shape at the shape of internal fixation plate and long bone fracture place matches, and good fixing effect links to each other by trip bolt between internal fixation plate, and is easy to use; The shape long bone fracture position curve that coincide when internal fixation plate is produced need not to bend moulding, can not make internal fixation plate intensity and elasticity impaired; The fixing back of internal fixation plate resting tension is minimum, the internal fixation plate crack conditions can not take place; Operating time shortens greatly, has reduced blood loss volume during the operation, wound infection probability and surgical doctor working strength; Minimum space is left on internal fixation plate and periosteum surface, avoids excessively oppressing periosteum, and is favourable to union of fracture; In design internal fixation plate form process, reduced postoperative complication; Outward appearance likeness in form normal morphology has reduced unnecessary embarrassment for the patient lives behind the reduction of the fracture internal fixation operation, and is simple in structure, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is user mode figure of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1: this utility model comprises long bone 1, internal fixation plate 2, trip bolt 3 and fracture line 4.
As shown in Figure 1: described internal fixation plate 2 is wrapped in the fracture line 4 on the long bone 1, and the shape of the fracture line 4 of the shape of internal fixation plate 2 and long bone 1 matches.For the fracture line 4 that wraps long bone 1 preferably, internal fixation plate 2 is symmetrically distributed in fracture line 4 places of long bone 1, and the end of internal fixation plate 2 is connected to a fixed by trip bolt 3.Trip bolt 3 on the internal fixation plate 2 parallels distribution, and the spacing of adjacent trip bolt 3 is at least 1cm; The spacing of the lateral edges of internal fixation plate 2 and fracture line 4 is at least 1cm, guarantees effectively fixedly fracture line 4 places of long bone 1 of internal fixation plate 2, guarantees that long bone 1 can effectively engage.Internal fixation plate 2 adopts steel plate or titanium plate to make.
Because the shape of internal fixation plate 2 need match with the shape of corresponding fracture line 4 on the long bone 1, so internal fixation plate 2 need customize according to the shape of fracture line 4.During customization: after patient's long bone 1 fracture, carry out the CT(computed tomography of whole long bone 1 by clinical radiologist) or MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging) tomoscan, each faultage image is carried out the dedicated graphics image software handle, obtain the three-dimensional reconstruction figure after long bone resets.After the orthopedist obtains three-dimensional image, at concrete conditions such as the position of fracture line 4, length, types, design the screw hole that trip bolt 3 can be installed on the main body of clinical implementation, that meet mechanical function, as to meet concrete fracture state of an illness internal fixation plate 2 and internal fixation plate 2, and the concrete shape and the thickness in described internal fixation plate 2 corresponding districts with holes, and the band screw hole the internal fixation plate district identify each screwhole position and size.When internal fixation plate 2 designs are finished, the 3-D view of long bone 1 fracture actual size and designed internal fixation plate 2 concrete forms are sent to production firm.After production firm obtains clinical data, produce the long bone 1 fracture site model that comprises the position of all soon performing the operation immediately, produce with the orthopedist and design identical internal fixation plate 2, after the aseptic process, send to clinical hospital fast.
Described internal fixation plate 2 main bodys require and can cover fracture line substantially from long bone 1 lateral surface and bottom surface.When comminuted fracture, cover syntripsis district internal fixation plate 2 main bodys and require big or small suitable screw rationally is set, be convenient to be screwed broken bone piece.Described internal fixation plate 2 main bodys are extended 1cm at least in the fracture line both sides.The thickness requirement of internal fixation plate 2 main bodys and band screw hole can bear long bone and may bear the maximum weighted several times, and the integral edge district of internal fixation plate 2 and inside and outside two sides all require slick and sly no corner angle.
Described internal fixation screw thickness has different fixedly models, and each thickness model all has corresponding a plurality of different length models, selects suitable screw according to actual fixed bone hole during for internal fixation.Convex annular is for the surface of internal fixation plate 2 slightly for the screw medial surface, in order to avoid internal fixation plate 2 is too oppressed the long bone periosteum, heal in influence operation back.The outstanding position of annular requires slick and sly the processing, in order to avoid cutting causes damage; Each the outstanding position of annular height all is consistent.The screw lateral surface caves in slightly, with screwless fixedly the outstanding surface of steel plate of rear nut influence outward appearance.
Described internal fixation plate 2 is strengthened fixed effect in the appropriate to the occasion integral body that is designed to of the concrete fracture of correspondence.But can design two even polylith as the case may be, to satisfy concrete clinical needs.
Advantage of the present utility model: concrete fracture line 4 places use respective shapes internal fixation plate 2, and internal fixation plate 2 is preferably with the fracture state of an illness, and fixed effect is more firm; The shape long bone fracture position curve that coincide when internal fixation plate 2 is produced need not to bend moulding, can not make internal fixation plate 2 intensity and elasticity impaired; Internal fixation plate 2 fixing rear resting tensions are minimum, and internal fixation plate 2 crack conditions can not take place; Operating time shortens greatly, has reduced blood loss volume during the operation, wound infection probability and surgical doctor working strength; Behind the internal fixation, internal fixation plate 2 leaves minimum space with the periosteum surface, avoids excessively oppressing periosteum, and is favourable to union; In design internal fixation plate form process, the clinician has implemented once to simulate reduction of the fracture internal fixation operation, on top of the fracture state of an illness, handy during operation, reduced postoperative complication; Outward appearance likeness in form normal morphology has reduced unnecessary embarrassment for the patient lives behind the reduction of the fracture internal fixation operation.
Claims (5)
1. an individuation customizes the long bone fracture internal fixation plate, it is characterized in that: comprise internal fixation plate (2), described internal fixation plate (2) fixed packet is wrapped in the fracture line (4) of long bone (1), and the fracture line (4) of the shape of internal fixation plate (2) and long bone (1) is located shape and matched.
2. individuation customization long bone fracture internal fixation plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal fixation plate (2) adopts steel plate or titanium plate to make.
3. individuation customization long bone fracture internal fixation plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal fixation plate (2) is symmetrically distributed in the both sides that long bone (1) is gone up fracture line (4), and the end edge between described internal fixation plate (2) links to each other by trip bolt (3).
4. individuation customization long bone fracture internal fixation plate according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described trip bolt (3) is for a plurality of, and the spacing of adjacent trip bolt (3) is at least 1cm.
5. individuation customization long bone fracture internal fixation plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance of the lateral edges of described internal fixation plate (2) and corresponding fracture line (4) is at least 1cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010206441062U CN201888844U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Individually-customized internal fixation board for long bone fracture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010206441062U CN201888844U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Individually-customized internal fixation board for long bone fracture |
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CN201888844U true CN201888844U (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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CN2010206441062U Expired - Fee Related CN201888844U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Individually-customized internal fixation board for long bone fracture |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102579123A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-18 | 上海市第一人民医院 | Pelvis arcuate line superior border anatomical bone plate |
CN103976784A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-13 | 丁恒生 | Customized orthopedic internal fixation support and manufacture method thereof |
CN109350212A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳舒博尔宠物医学科技有限公司 | Fixed folded plate of orthopaedics and preparation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-12-07 CN CN2010206441062U patent/CN201888844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102579123A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-18 | 上海市第一人民医院 | Pelvis arcuate line superior border anatomical bone plate |
CN103976784A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-13 | 丁恒生 | Customized orthopedic internal fixation support and manufacture method thereof |
CN109350212A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳舒博尔宠物医学科技有限公司 | Fixed folded plate of orthopaedics and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110706 Termination date: 20111207 |