CN201650059U - Portable escape security window - Google Patents

Portable escape security window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201650059U
CN201650059U CN2010201885688U CN201020188568U CN201650059U CN 201650059 U CN201650059 U CN 201650059U CN 2010201885688 U CN2010201885688 U CN 2010201885688U CN 201020188568 U CN201020188568 U CN 201020188568U CN 201650059 U CN201650059 U CN 201650059U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scalariform
toggle
bar
forms
ladder
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010201885688U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小萍
王君泽
王杰
许治远
瞿畅
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Nantong University
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Nantong University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010201885688U priority Critical patent/CN201650059U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201650059U publication Critical patent/CN201650059U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable escape security window, comprising a window body, the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the window body are connected with a left hinging rod and a right hinging rod by at least one hinge respectively, a plurality of ladder-shaped members are arranged between the left hinging rod and the right hinging rod, the ladder-shaped members are inclined and are connected with each other, the upper cross bar of the window body is connected with one end of a straight rod, the other end of the straight rod is connected with one end of the first ladder-shaped member at the top and is movably connected on the right hinging rod, the other end of the first ladder-shaped member at the top is connected with one end of the following second ladder-shaped member and is movably connected on the left hinging rod, the other end of the second ladder-shaped member is connected with one end of the following third ladder-shaped member and is movably connected on the right hinging rod, and so on, two adjacent ladder-shaped members are connected in the above mode. The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, simple manufacture, low cost, convenient use, safe and rapid characteristic.

Description

A kind of portable escape anti-theft window
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of portable escape anti-theft window, and it both can be used as general burglary-resisting window and has used, and can be used as the instrument that helps people's escape under emergency (as earthquake, fire etc.) again.
Background technology:
Show that according to interrelated data the quantity of annual casualties that causes because of disasters such as earthquake, fire and property loss is all considerable.In numerous casualtiess, wherein have greatly because when burst fire-disaster, save oneself to take effective measures and cause.During as fire, the someone is cooped up indoors, and is finally suffocated by dense smoke because of anoxic, or there is the people to cause permanent disability owing to directly jumping off from high building in flurried, in the earthquake, more people is then arranged, can not get rescue for a long time and lost lease of life because of being trapped in the disconnected beam rubble.There is some evidence, be badly in need of a kind of device that when emergency situations, can help people to escape in our life.
When disaster happened suddenly, often stair, passage were blocked easily, and the instinct of seeking survival is ordered about the place (window) that people pour into light, in the hope of obtaining chance for survival.The burglary-resisting window that present China ordinarily resident and some commercial floors are installed is fixed on the body of wall mostly, no matter is forms or guard rail, when not having special tool, all can't dismantle.Though these burglary-resisting windows have all played certain antitheft effect at ordinary times, under the state of emergency, but become the obstacle of escaping.It is though but its guard rail foldable push and pull of the burglary-resisting window that has though can flee from from window during emergency situations, if directly jump off from high building, tends to tumble injury, even dead.If easily available one helps the instrument (as ladder) of escaping near window, then victim's probability of obtaining to survive will increase greatly.
At present, a kind of burglary-resisting window that helps escape is arranged, need on body of wall, punch when mounted, and on the inboard of forms, also will process main running rail with the frock of special use, complex manufacturing technology, it adopts the stretched out structure of four limit types, and the ladder length after the extension falls short of, and the length of extension is restricted, the victim can only arrive one deck down along ladder, the window of one deck is also opened under needing, and with continuing escape downwards after the ladder connection, can not play the effect of safety exit fully.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above deficiency, a kind of novel structure to be provided, to make simple, with low cost, easy to use, safe portable escape anti-theft window efficiently.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of portable escape anti-theft window, comprise forms, be connected with the left toggle of vertical placement on the left inside wall of forms by at least one hinge, be connected with the right toggle of vertical placement on the Right Inboard wall of forms by at least one hinge, all be fixed on the upper cross bar of forms on the upper inner wall of left side toggle and right toggle by latch, be provided with a plurality of scalariform members between left side toggle and the right toggle, the scalariform member all tilts to place and links to each other in twos, link to each other with an end of a straight-bar by standard bolt on the upper cross bar of forms, the other end of straight-bar links to each other by the end of a nonstandard bolt with first scalariform member topmost, and be movably connected on the right toggle, the other end of first scalariform member topmost links to each other with an end of the ensuing second scalariform member by a nonstandard bolt, and be movably connected on the left toggle, the other end of second scalariform member links to each other with an end of ensuing the 3rd described scalariform member by a nonstandard bolt, and be movably connected on the right toggle, according to this down, two adjacent scalariform members connect in the above described manner in twos.
Further improvement of the utility model is: each scalariform member is made up of cross tube, sheer pole, several vertical bars and two " V " type bars, be provided with the vertical bar of a plurality of vertical placements between cross tube and the sheer pole, connect by " V " type bar between the left end of cross tube and sheer pole, connect by another " V " type bar between the right-hand member of cross tube and sheer pole, the opening of two " V " type bars is staggered relatively.
Further improvement of the utility model is: the head of each nonstandard bolt is provided with one section threadless optical axis, and optical axis is inserted in left toggle or the right toggle, to realize the fixing of scalariform member, constitutes protective guard.
Further improvement of the utility model is: be wound with safety belt on the upper cross bar of forms.
The utility model compared with prior art have following a bit: it is the structure of the steel pipe that distributes of being parallel to each other that the utility model changes traditional burglary-resisting window protective guard, adopt the scalariform member, under the normal condition, this window can play antitheft effect, when emergency situations, the scalariform member can be drawn into a vertical ladder, becomes escaping tool.This invention novel structure, simple is made simply, and is with low cost, easy for installation, can not destroy body of wall, and the scalariform structural member development is efficient and convenient, and the scalariform member that links to each other with " Z " font can make its collapsing length reach maximum simultaneously, has guaranteed victim's safety.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of scalariform member in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is user mode figure of the present utility model;
Number in the figure: 1-forms, 2-hinge, 3-left side toggle, the right toggle of 4-, 5-latch, 6-scalariform member, 7-standard bolt, 8-straight-bar, the nonstandard bolt of 9-, 10-safety belt, 6.1-cross tube, 6.2-sheer pole, the vertical bar of 6.3-, 6.4-" V " type bar.
The specific embodiment:
In order to deepen understanding of the present utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and this embodiment only is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute the qualification to the utility model protection domain.
Show a kind of embodiment of a kind of portable escape anti-theft window of the utility model as Fig. 1, comprise forms 1, be connected with the left toggle 3 of vertical placement on the left inside wall of forms 1 by at least one hinge 2, be connected with the right toggle 4 of vertical placement on the Right Inboard wall of forms 1 by at least one hinge 2, all be fixed on the upper cross bar of forms 1 on the upper inner wall of left side toggle 3 and right toggle 4 by latch 5, bolt axle in the latch 5 inserts in the locating hole of forms 1 upper cross bar, can realize the location of left toggle 3 and right toggle 4, add lock after, this window can play the effect of common burglary-resisting window.Be provided with a plurality of scalariform members 6 between left side toggle 3 and the right toggle 4, scalariform member 6 all tilts to place and links to each other in twos, link to each other with an end of a straight-bar 8 by standard bolt 7 on the upper cross bar of forms 1, after fastening nut is finished connection, the bolt head hammering of standard bolt 7 is extremely expanded, so that straight-bar 8 can't not dismantled when having special tool, the other end of straight-bar 8 links to each other by the end of a nonstandard bolt 9 with first scalariform member 6 topmost, and be movably connected on the right toggle 4, the other end of first scalariform member 6 topmost links to each other with an end of ensuing second scalariform member 6 by a nonstandard bolt 9, and be movably connected on the left toggle 3, the other end of second scalariform member 6 links to each other with an end of ensuing the 3rd scalariform member 6 by a nonstandard bolt 9, and be movably connected on the right toggle 4, according to this down, two adjacent scalariform members 6 connect in the above described manner in twos.The head of each nonstandard bolt 9 is provided with one section threadless optical axis, optical axis is inserted in left toggle or the right toggle, to realize the fixing of scalariform member 6, constitute protective guard, the location of scalariform member 6 relies on the optical axis of its connecting bolt head directly to insert and realizes in the locating hole of left toggle 3 and right toggle 4, only need rotate left toggle 3 during expansion and right toggle 4 gets final product.As shown in Figure 2, each scalariform member 6 is made up of cross tube 6.1, sheer pole 6.2, several vertical bars 6.3 and two " V " type bars 6.4, be provided with the vertical bar 6.3 of a plurality of vertical placements between cross tube 6.1 and the sheer pole 6.2, connect by " V " type bar 6.4 between the left end of cross tube 6.1 and sheer pole 6.2, link to each other by another " V " type bar 6.4 between the right-hand member of cross tube 6.1 and sheer pole 6.2, the opening of two " V " type bars 6.4 is staggered relatively.As the Emergency Ladder that can be used as behind the scalariform structural member development of protective guard for people's climbing, being " Z " font distributes, can make its magnification reach maximum, the user can suitably adjust the distribution angle of scalariform member according to its floor of living, window size, theftproof performance, daylighting effect, angle between two scalariform members is excessive just can not to have played antitheft effect, and the angle between two scalariform members is too little, can have influence on the daylighting in the room, and waste material has increased cost of manufacture.
When the burst disaster, the victim can open lock, pull up latch 5, left toggle 3 and right toggle 4 inwardly rotates, because fixedly the head of the nonstandard bolt 9 of scalariform member 6 is one section threadless optical axis, so the left toggle 3 of scalariform member 6 disengagings and right toggle 4 are than being easier to, as shown in Figure 3, at this moment, scalariform member 6 is drawn into a vertical ladder because of action of gravity is sagging naturally, and the victim can be along this terraced safe escape.Scalariform member 6 launches the back length overalls generally can reach 10000mm~15000mm, and about 4~6 floor height are applicable to common multilayer residential building resident family.And on the upper cross bar of forms, being wound with safety belt 10, it is the same that the length of safety belt 10 is launched the back length overall with scalariform member 6, lies in during escape between waist, to guarantee the safety of escape process.
Change traditional burglary-resisting window protective guard and be the structure of the steel pipe that distributes of being parallel to each other, adopt scalariform member 6 to link to each other, under the normal condition with " Z " font, this window can play antitheft effect, when emergency situations, scalariform member 6 can be drawn into a vertical ladder, becomes escaping tool.This invention novel structure, simple is made simple, with low cost, easy for installation, practical, can not destroy body of wall, scalariform member 6 launches efficient and convenient, the scalariform member 6 that links to each other with " Z " font can make its collapsing length reach maximum simultaneously, has guaranteed victim's safety.

Claims (4)

1. portable escape anti-theft window, comprise forms (1), it is characterized in that: the left toggle (3) that is connected with vertical placement on the left inside wall of described forms (1) by at least one hinge (2), be connected with the right toggle (4) of vertical placement on the Right Inboard wall of described forms (1) by at least one hinge (2), all be fixed on the upper cross bar of described forms (1) on the upper inner wall of described left toggle (3) and right toggle (4) by latch (5), be provided with a plurality of scalariform members (6) between described left toggle (3) and the right toggle (4), described scalariform member (6) all tilts to place and links to each other in twos, link to each other with an end of a straight-bar (8) by standard bolt (7) on the upper cross bar of described forms (1), the other end of described straight-bar (8) links to each other by the end of a nonstandard bolt (9) with first scalariform member (6) topmost, and be movably connected on the described right toggle (4), the other end of first scalariform member (6) of described the top links to each other with an end of the ensuing second scalariform member (6) by a nonstandard bolt (9), and be movably connected on the described left toggle (3), the other end of described second scalariform member (6) links to each other with an end of ensuing the 3rd described scalariform member (6) by described one nonstandard bolt (9), and be movably connected on the described right toggle (4), according to this down, adjacent two described scalariform members (6) connect in the above described manner in twos.
2. according to the described a kind of portable escape anti-theft window of claim 1, it is characterized in that: each described scalariform member (6) is by cross tube (6.1), sheer pole (6.2), several vertical bars (6.3) and two " V " type bars (6.4) are formed, be provided with the described vertical bar (6.3) of a plurality of vertical placements between described cross tube (6.1) and the sheer pole (6.2), connect by described " V " type bar (6.4) between the left end of described cross tube (6.1) and sheer pole (6.2), connect by another described " V " type bar (6.4) between the right-hand member of described cross tube (6.1) and sheer pole (6.2), the opening of two described " V " type bars (6.4) is staggered relatively.
3. according to the described a kind of portable escape anti-theft window of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the head of each described nonstandard bolt (9) is provided with one section threadless optical axis, and described optical axis is inserted in described left toggle (3) or the described right toggle (4).
4. according to the described a kind of portable escape anti-theft window of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be wound with safety belt (10) on the upper cross bar of described forms (1).
CN2010201885688U 2010-05-13 2010-05-13 Portable escape security window Expired - Lifetime CN201650059U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201885688U CN201650059U (en) 2010-05-13 2010-05-13 Portable escape security window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201885688U CN201650059U (en) 2010-05-13 2010-05-13 Portable escape security window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201650059U true CN201650059U (en) 2010-11-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201885688U Expired - Lifetime CN201650059U (en) 2010-05-13 2010-05-13 Portable escape security window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201650059U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845928B (en) * 2010-05-13 2012-07-04 南通大学 Portable escape anti-theft window

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845928B (en) * 2010-05-13 2012-07-04 南通大学 Portable escape anti-theft window

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20101124

Effective date of abandoning: 20120704

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20101124

Effective date of abandoning: 20120704