CN201572767U - Device for separating short and light isomerism fiber from seed-wool surfaces - Google Patents
Device for separating short and light isomerism fiber from seed-wool surfaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201572767U CN201572767U CN2009203194018U CN200920319401U CN201572767U CN 201572767 U CN201572767 U CN 201572767U CN 2009203194018 U CN2009203194018 U CN 2009203194018U CN 200920319401 U CN200920319401 U CN 200920319401U CN 201572767 U CN201572767 U CN 201572767U
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- China
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- housing
- discharging
- casing
- foreign fiber
- shaft
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device for separating short and light isomerism fiber from seed-wool surfaces, including a casing, a drive shaft is mounted on the upper side of the casing, one end of the drive shaft is connected with one side of the casing, the other end of the drive shaft is connected with the other side of the casing, the drive shaft is provided with a barrel rack, the outer circumference of the barrel rack is provided with isomerism fiber adsorption net, the external wall of one side of the casing is provided with a first aspiration channel, the external wall of the other side of the casing is provided with a second aspiration channel, the inner bottom of the casing is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate is extended upwards from the bottom end of the casing to the external edge of the bottom of the barrel rack, the side walls of the casing and the partition plate form an impurity discharging channel, a feed port is arranged on one side of the lower part of the casing, a discharge port is arranged on the bottom of the casing, and the feed port and the discharge port are arranged on the casing in a right angle. According to the utility model, it is possible to clean the short and light isomerism fiber thoroughly from the seed-wool surfaces; the cleaned seed-wool will not bring secondary pollution; and the short and light isomerism fibers are easy to recover without environment pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cotton processing machinery, is a kind of short light foreign fiber separator in cleaning unginned cotton surface that is exclusively used in.
Background technology
The sticking foreign fiber that twines in unginned cotton surface, generally have long, in, short light foreign fiber, the clean level of these foreign fibers cleanings directly influences the quality of cotton fiber.At present, the subject matter that the cotton processing industry exists is exactly that foreign fiber exceeds standard, and the short-and-medium light fiber of foreign fiber belongs to the kind of difficult cleaning.Therefore, this area has designed more multiple structure and method is used for cleaning, still, because its structural design owes rationally to cause cleaning effect not good enough.
Summary of the invention
One of the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of unginned cotton surface short light foreign fiber separator, and it can thoroughly remove the foreign fiber on unginned cotton surface; Two of purpose is: do not make unginned cotton produce secondary pollution.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton surface, comprise housing, power transmission shaft is installed on housing top, power transmission shaft one end is connected with housing one side, the power transmission shaft other end is connected with the housing opposite side, the tube frame is installed on the power transmission shaft, tube frame periphery is installed foreign fiber absorption net, and first aspiration channel is installed on the housing one side outer wall, and second aspiration channel is installed on the housing opposite side outer wall, tube frame one end communicates with first aspiration channel, the tube frame other end communicates with second aspiration channel, and the housing inner bottom part is installed division board, and division board extends upwardly to a place, outer, frame bottom by the housing bottom, housing sidewall and division board form impurity discharging passage, lower housing portion one side is offered charging aperture, and housing bottom is offered discharging opening, and charging aperture and the discharging opening position on housing at right angles distributes.Tube frame top one side is installed roll shaft, and brush roll is installed on the roll shaft, on a side of brush roll, the housing scraper plate is installed.The discharging housing is installed in the discharging opening bottom, and discharging shaft is installed in the discharging housing, and material roller is installed on the discharging shaft, and uniform switch-plate on the material roller periphery is all installed soft sealing plate on each switch-plate, and discharge port is offered in discharging housing bottom.At the mouth place, the end of housing bottom impurity discharging passage impurity discharging housing is installed, rotating shaft is installed in the impurity discharging housing, transfer roller is installed in the rotating shaft, uniform group of assorted plate on the transfer roller periphery dialled on the assorted plate soft board is installed.The cotton axle of resistance is installed on housing internal upper part and charging aperture top, and the cotton axle of resistance is gone up the cotton roller of resistance is installed, and hinders on the cotton roller caltrop is installed.Housing external wall of upper portion one side is installed expansion tightening wheel, and expansion tightening wheel is connected with power transmission shaft by chain, and roll shaft is pressed on the chain.Little rotating shaft is installed in housing, above the division board, in the little rotating shaft collecting board is installed, touch mutually with division board top the collecting board bottom, and little rotating shaft is positioned on the housing external end head installs handle, and baffle plate is installed in little rotating shaft top, the baffle plate upper end with adsorb net and touch mutually.Conveyer belt is installed in housing bottom, charging aperture below, and conveyer belt links to each other with transfer roller.
Advantage of the present utility model is: the sticking light foreign fiber of weak point that twines in unginned cotton surface thoroughly can be cleaned out; And can make the foreign fiber absorption net that is under the duty be in the works fine state all the time, stifled wind, the stronger suction of maintenance; Can make the unginned cotton after the cleaning not produce secondary pollution; The light foreign fiber of the weak point of being convenient to clear reclaims, and is free from environmental pollution etc.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model; Accompanying drawing 2 is I portion structure for amplifying schematic diagrames in the accompanying drawing 1; Accompanying drawing 3 is contour structures schematic diagrames of accompanying drawing 1; Accompanying drawing 4 is backsight structural representations of accompanying drawing 3; Accompanying drawing 5 be in the accompanying drawing 1 A to structural representation.
The specific embodiment
The contrast accompanying drawing is described further the utility model:
1 is housing among the figure, power transmission shaft 15 is installed on housing 1 top, power transmission shaft 15 1 ends are connected with housing 1 one sides, power transmission shaft 15 other ends are connected with housing 1 opposite side, that is: power transmission shaft 15 runs through housing 1, tube frame 16 is installed on the power transmission shaft 15, tube frame 16 peripheries are installed foreign fiber absorption net 17, first aspiration channel 36 is installed on the housing 1 one side outer walls, second aspiration channel 37 is installed on the housing 1 opposite side outer wall, and tube frame 16 1 ends communicate with first aspiration channel 36, and tube frame 16 other ends communicate with second aspiration channel 37, housing 1 inner bottom part is installed division board 2, division board 2 extends upwardly to place, outer, a frame 16 bottom by housing 1 bottom, and housing 1 sidewall and division board 2 form impurity discharging passage 5, and housing 1 bottom one side is offered charging aperture 3, discharging opening 4 is offered in housing 1 bottom, and charging aperture 3 at right angles distributes with the position of discharging opening 4 on housing 1.
The utility model is to make absorption net 17 remain stronger gas permeability, better adsorbs the light foreign fiber of weak point on unginned cotton surface, in tube frame 16 tops one side roll shaft 18 is installed, and brush roll 19 is installed on the roll shaft 18, and scraper plate 21 is installed on a side of brush roll 19, the housing 1.
The utility model does not produce secondary pollution in order to make the unginned cotton after the cleaning, be convenient to unginned cotton and enter next procedure fast, and can not reduce the wind-force of the short light fiber of absorption in the housing 1, discharging housing 9 is installed in discharging opening 4 bottoms, discharging shaft 11 is installed in the discharging housing 9, material roller 27 is installed on the discharging shaft 11, uniform switch-plate 28 on material roller 27 peripheries, soft sealing plate 29 all is installed on each switch-plate 28, soft sealing plate 29 is when rotating with discharging shaft 11, produce elastic reset, reach the purpose of seal casinghousing 1 inner chamber; Discharge port 26 is offered in discharging housing 9 bottoms.
Because the easy contaminated environment of short light foreign fiber, so, the utility model also can be provided with the structure that reclaims impurity: at the mouth place, the end of housing 1 bottom impurity discharging passage impurity discharging housing 10 is installed, rotating shaft 12 is installed in the impurity discharging housing 10, transfer roller 38 is installed in the rotating shaft 12, and uniform group of assorted plate 39 on transfer roller 38 peripheries dialled soft board 40 is installed on the assorted plate 39, produce elastic reset in soft board 40 transmissions, the wind-force in the housing 1 is not leaked.
During the utility model work, sometimes wind-force is stronger, bring unginned cotton into absorption on the net for preventing wind-force, can the cotton axle 13 of resistance be installed at housing 1 internal upper part and charging aperture 3 tops, on the cotton axle 13 of resistance the cotton roller 14 of resistance is installed, hinder on the cotton roller 14 caltrop is installed, waft, further guarantee the adsorption effect of absorption net to stop on the unginned cotton.
The utility model can reduce manufacturing cost in order to make the power transmission shaft 15 and the structure of roll shaft 18 move toward one another, can adopt following structure to realize: housing 1 external wall of upper portion one side is installed expansion tightening wheel 34, expansion tightening wheel 34 is connected with power transmission shaft 15 by chain, and roll shaft 18 is pressed on the chain.
For the ease of observing the situation of cleaning impurity in the utility model course of work, in time adjust running parameter, can little rotating shaft 22 be installed in housing 1, above the division board 2, collecting board 23 is installed in the little rotating shaft 22, touch mutually with division board 2 tops collecting board 23 bottoms, and little rotating shaft 22 is positioned at installs handle 35 on housing 1 external end head, baffle plate 21 is installed in little rotating shaft 22 tops, and touch mutually with absorption net 17 baffle plate 21 upper ends; Turning handle 35 makes collecting board 23 break away from division board 2 contacted with it, and impurity falls in the impurity discharging housing 10.
Arrange in order greatly or for the amount that makes unginned cotton enter housing 1 when the unginned cotton inlet amount, further improve the wind-force effect in the housing 1, can conveyer belt 6 be installed below housing 1 bottom, charging aperture 3, conveyer belt 6 links to each other with transfer roller 7.
Transmission device of the present utility model can adopt two driven by motor, and first motor 30 drives live-roller 7 and rotates, thereby drives the conveyer belt rotation work.Second motor 31 drives discharging shaft 11 and rotates, and discharging shaft 11 drives rotating shaft 12 and rotates, simultaneously, discharging shaft 11 drives first idler 32 that is installed in the housing 1 and rotates, again power is imported into the cotton roller of resistance 13 and rotates, hinder cotton roller 13 be generally 3 more suitable, also can be provided with 2,4,5 and not wait.The other end of rotating shaft 12 imports power into by belt or chain second idler, 33, the second idlers 33 that are installed in the housing 1 and drives power transmission shaft 15 rotations by driving member.
During the utility model work, open blower fan, wind-force is entered in the housing 1 by adsorbing online countless mesh by first aspiration channel 36 and second aspiration channel 37, at this moment, unginned cotton is entered in the housing 1 by charging aperture 3, wind-force is adsorbed on the light foreign fiber of weak point on unginned cotton surface on the absorption net 17, rotates cleaning in the rotation of power transmission shaft 15 and brush roll 9 and falls in the impurity discharging passage 5, enters in the discharging housing 9 by discharging opening 4 through the unginned cotton after the wind-force absorption and discharges.
8 is projections among the figure, the 25th, and the discharging chamber.
Claims (8)
1. light foreign fiber separator is lacked on the unginned cotton surface, comprise housing (1), it is characterized in that: power transmission shaft (15) is installed on housing (1) top, power transmission shaft (15) one ends are connected with housing (1) one side, power transmission shaft (15) other end is connected with housing (1) opposite side, power transmission shaft (15) is gone up tube frame (16) is installed, tube frame (16) periphery is installed foreign fiber absorption net (17), first aspiration channel (36) is installed on housing (1) the one side outer wall, second aspiration channel (37) is installed on housing (1) the opposite side outer wall, tube frame (16) one ends communicate with first aspiration channel (36), tube frame (16) other end communicates with second aspiration channel (37), housing (1) inner bottom part is installed division board (2), division board (2) extends upwardly to place, outer, a frame (16) bottom by housing (1) bottom, housing (1) sidewall and division board (2) form impurity discharging passage (5), housing (1) bottom one side is offered charging aperture (3), discharging opening (4) is offered in housing (1) bottom, and charging aperture (3) at right angles distributes with the position of discharging opening (4) on housing (1).
2. the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton according to claim 1 surface, it is characterized in that: tube frame (16) top one side is installed roll shaft (18), roll shaft (18) is gone up brush roll (19) is installed, and a side of brush roll (19), housing (1) are gone up scraper plate (20) is installed.
3. the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton according to claim 1 surface, it is characterized in that: discharging housing (9) is installed in discharging opening (4) bottom, discharging shaft (11) is installed in the discharging housing (9), discharging shaft (11) is gone up material roller (27) is installed, uniform switch-plate (28) on material roller (27) periphery, soft sealing plate (29) all is installed on each switch-plate (28), and discharge port (26) is offered in discharging housing (9) bottom.
4. the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton according to claim 1 surface, it is characterized in that: impurity discharging housing (10) is installed at the mouth place, the end at housing (1) bottom impurity discharging passage (5), rotating shaft (12) is installed in the impurity discharging housing (10), rotating shaft (12) is gone up transfer roller (38) is installed, uniform group of assorted plate (39) on transfer roller (38) periphery dialled assorted plate (39) and gone up installation soft board (40).
5. the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton according to claim 1 surface is characterized in that: housing (1) internal upper part and charging aperture (3) top are installed and are hindered cotton axle (13), and resistance cotton spool (13) is gone up resistance cotton roller (14) is installed, and hinder cotton roller (14) and go up the installation caltrop.
6. the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton according to claim 2 surface, it is characterized in that: housing (1) external wall of upper portion one side is installed expansion tightening wheel (34), and expansion tightening wheel (34) is connected with power transmission shaft (15) by chain, and roll shaft (18) is pressed on the chain.
7. the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton according to claim 1 surface, it is characterized in that: in housing (1), division board (2) top installs little rotating shaft (22), little rotating shaft (22) is gone up collecting board (23) is installed, touch mutually with division board (2) top collecting board (23) bottom, little rotating shaft (22) is positioned on housing (1) external end head installs handle (35), baffle plate (21) is installed in little rotating shaft (22) top, and touch mutually with absorption net (17) baffle plate (21) upper end.
8. the short light foreign fiber separator in unginned cotton according to claim 4 surface is characterized in that: conveyer belt (6) is installed in housing (1) bottom, charging aperture (3) below, and conveyer belt (6) links to each other with transfer roller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203194018U CN201572767U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Device for separating short and light isomerism fiber from seed-wool surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203194018U CN201572767U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Device for separating short and light isomerism fiber from seed-wool surfaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201572767U true CN201572767U (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=42692647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203194018U Expired - Fee Related CN201572767U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Device for separating short and light isomerism fiber from seed-wool surfaces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201572767U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102212889A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-10-12 | 张连军 | Device for cleaning profile fibers of negative-pressure seed cotton |
| CN113182214A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-30 | 江南大学 | Sorting device for foreign fibers of raw cotton and using method |
-
2009
- 2009-12-31 CN CN2009203194018U patent/CN201572767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102212889A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-10-12 | 张连军 | Device for cleaning profile fibers of negative-pressure seed cotton |
| CN113182214A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-30 | 江南大学 | Sorting device for foreign fibers of raw cotton and using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20131231 |