CN201402978Y - Omnidirectional high-performance electric power energy-saving device - Google Patents
Omnidirectional high-performance electric power energy-saving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201402978Y CN201402978Y CN2009200017933U CN200920001793U CN201402978Y CN 201402978 Y CN201402978 Y CN 201402978Y CN 2009200017933 U CN2009200017933 U CN 2009200017933U CN 200920001793 U CN200920001793 U CN 200920001793U CN 201402978 Y CN201402978 Y CN 201402978Y
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- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- thyristor
- utmost point
- digital controller
- power
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/40—Arrangements for reducing harmonics
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an omnidirectional high-performance electric power energy-saving device, in particular to an electric power energy-saving device arranged on a user terminal, which comprises a microcomputer digital controller 1 and a breaker pathway 2, an inverter pathway 3 and a lightning arrester pathway 4 which are connected with the microcomputer digital controller 1, wherein the breaker pathway consists of a plurality of silicon controlled rectifiers (SCR), a capacitor C1, a variable capacitor C2 and a variable resistor Cn. The device is connected between an electrical devicesuch as a motor of a user and a three-phase alternating current, and the power supply is switched on or off via an air switch K1 so as to decide whether the device is used or not. The utility model has the advantages that the device can reduce the electric current of a power supply system so as to increase the electricity consuming capacity of a transformer, reduce circuit temperature, stabilize voltage, adjust voltage drop, reduce loss and improve the energy-saving and electricity-saving performances of power factors.
Description
Technical field
The utility model designs the energy-saving device field, particularly is installed on the electric power energy-saving equipment of user terminal.
Background technology
User equipment applications is supplied with in three-phase alternating current output back, and all power consumption is bigger usually for power equipment, and it is more to consume energy, and therefore, saves electricity consumption and just can cut operating costs, and is all very useful to the individual to country.Various energy-saving equipments all need, and from burning voltage, reduce electric current, reduce consume, improve the electric power energy-saving equipment that aspect such as power factor is improved, and are very to need.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric power energy-saving equipment, can be installed on user terminal one side, cooperates user's terminal equipment to use simultaneously, reaches burning voltage, reduces electric current, reduces consume, improves the energy-conservation purpose of saving of power factor.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, adopt a kind of like this equipment, include microcomputer digital controller 1, and coupled by a plurality of thyristor SCR and capacitor C 1, variable capacitance C2, circuit breaker path 2, inverter path 3 and lightning arrester path 4 that variable resistor Cn constitutes, this equipment is connected user's power consumption equipment, for example motor, and exchange between the three-phase electricity, by air switch K1, be switched on or switched off power, thereby use or do not use this equipment.
Benefit of the present utility model is, can
(1) reduces the electric power system electric current, increase the transformer electricity capacity;
(2) reduce line temperature;
(3) burning voltage and adjustment pressure drop;
(4) improve power factor, improve the electricity consumption quality;
(5) the part high order harmonic component in the elimination electrical network strengthens the useful life of power consumption equipment, thereby realizes energy-conservation economize on electricity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the line construction key diagram of the utility model electric power energy-saving equipment.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the line construction key diagram of the utility model electric power energy-saving equipment, shown in the figure, described the utility model electric power energy-saving equipment includes microcomputer digital controller 1, one end of microcomputer digital controller 1 is connected with power supply, other a plurality of control ends are connected with each controlled path
At least one circuit breaker path 2, this path 2 comprises a thyristor SCR1 and a capacitor C 1, wherein, the control utmost point of thyristor SCR1 is connected with a control end of microcomputer digital controller 1, the cathode terminal of thyristor SCR1 is connected with power supply, anode tap is connected with a utmost point of capacitor C 1, and another utmost point of capacitor C1 connects the common ground of this equipment;
At least one inverter path 3, this path 3 comprises a thyristor SCR2 and a variable capacitance C2, wherein, the control utmost point of thyristor SCR2 is connected with a control end of microcomputer digital controller 1, the cathode terminal of thyristor SCR2 is connected with power supply, anode is connected with the utmost point of variable capacitance C2, and another utmost point of variable capacitance C2 connects the common ground of this equipment;
, a lightning arrester path 4, this path comprises a thyristor SCRn and a variable resistor Cn, wherein, the control utmost point of thyristor SCRn be connected with a control end of microcomputer digital controller 1, the cathode terminal power supply of thyristor SCRn is connected, anode is connected with the utmost point of variable resistor Cn, and another utmost point of variable resistor Cn connects the common ground of this equipment;
Described microcomputer digital controller 1 input preset program, realize with the power consumption equipment that toilet is used:
(1) reduces the electric power system electric current, increase the transformer electricity capacity;
(2) reduce line temperature;
(3) burning voltage and adjustment pressure drop;
(4) improve power factor, improve the electricity consumption quality;
(5) the part high order harmonic component in the elimination electrical network, the useful life that strengthens power consumption equipment;
And described electric power energy-saving equipment is connected on and exchanges between three-phase current and the power consumption equipment, inserts in the three-phase electricity power supply with K switch 1.
And the K1 among Fig. 1 is an air switch, and K is a regular tap, and M is a motor.
After the utility model technical equipment of the patent is mainly used in the output of three-phase alternating current power supply, make the electricity consumption user can save a kind of equipment of electric energy.This equipment,
1. why can drop-out current? can save the electricity charge?
At line end installing energy conserving system, thereby be that electromagnetism that load is produced does not have function and closely absorbs the back and change useful active energy into by energy-saving equipment and reduce line current for the demand that electric can reduce load power source once more.As everyone knows: the electricity consumption electric current is big more, and the electricity charge are many more, and electric current has just reduced the electricity charge after descending.
2. but burning voltage why? can save the electricity charge again?
According to: the P=UI gained, bearing power is certain, and load will reach identical power, produces voltage drop because of line loss again, must increase loop current, after the installing energy-saving equipment, just can reduce to minimum to this part line drop, U road=U always-U decreases after wire-end voltage gets a promotion, as long as reach equal power, load circuit stream just can correspondingly reduce, and has stablized the wire-end voltage of load simultaneously, therefrom also just can save electric energy.
3. why line loss is arranged, how does line loss form? can make line loss improve several points after loading onto energy-saving equipment?
Resistance is the conductive characteristic that material itself has, generally speaking, the resistance value of metallic conductor raises with temperature and increases, when the link tester overcurrent, reason owing to electric resistance partial pressure, will produce pressure drop at the circuit two ends, this part pressure drop is transformed into heat energy loss to electric energy in circuit acting back to be fallen, thereby has just formed line loss.Line loss rate is length, the line footpath according to distribution, the size and the electric current of load power consumption, because of above 3 be parameter, the proportion of goods damageds that cause are and variant, definite data should be as the criterion with in-site measurement calculating.
4. improve the benefit of power factor?
Improving power factor also is to save one of electricity consumption project.The purpose of improving power factor is exactly in order to improve the service efficiency of electric energy, and the KVA gap of power KW that electric energy is done and system supply reduces, and the efficient of power electric energy is high more, that is the inefficient power KVAR of system supply reduces, and then plays the gap of KW and KVA and gets over ripple.Power factor is low, and the expression inefficient power is bigger than normal, and line current is increased, and increases the power loss of circuit and power consumption equipment.Desire improves the power consumption efficiency factor, must reduce the inefficient power KVAR of system supply.Therefore, the employing automatic power factor regulator is adjusted the KVAR that works as in good time and is measured, and more can maximum benefit get energy savings, reduces production costs, and reduces equipment maintenance cost, the long service life of equipment in the court of a feudal ruler, and the reduction circuit consumes, and keeps the balance of voltage source.Stable power is supplied with, power system capacity is increased, reduce high order harmonic component, effectively suppress wink stream, surge, the building-out section electric work is imitated. and power savings is obvious, guarantees power saving rate 8%-18%, alleviate electricity charge burden. increase the allowance of transformer, promote effective power consumption, electric current reduced, improve and burning voltage.
Based on former technical description and present technical characterstic: using frequency converter in the past, is to change the power consumption equipment frequency, increases the operating efficiency of motor, increases output, but long-term the use useful life that can influence power consumption equipment.
Now, the utility model is comprehensive high-effect electric power energy-saving equipment, more once, frequency converter is different with the position that comprehensive high-effect electric power energy-saving equipment is installed, frequency converter is mounted on the machine, and the comprehensive high-effect electric power energy-saving equipment of the utility model is mounted on the circuit of whole electricity consumption.And the digital automatic Regulation and reactive power compensation circuit of energy triple-frequency harmonics filtering line group, and the digital control system of microcomputer with the filtering of LC frequency-modulated wave.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of electric power energy-saving equipment is characterized in that, described equipment includes microcomputer digital controller (1), and an end of microcomputer digital controller (1) is connected with power supply, and other a plurality of control ends are connected with each controlled path,
At least one circuit breaker path (2), this path (2) comprises a thyristor (SCR1) and an electric capacity (C1), wherein, the control utmost point of thyristor (SCR1) is connected with a control end of microcomputer digital controller (1), the cathode terminal of thyristor (SCR1) is connected with power supply, anode tap is connected with a utmost point of electric capacity (C1), and another utmost point of capacitor (C1) connects the common ground of this equipment;
At least one inverter path (3), this path (3) comprises a thyristor (SCR2) and a variable capacitance (C2), wherein, the control utmost point of thyristor (SCR2) is connected with a control end of microcomputer digital controller (1), the cathode terminal of thyristor (SCR2) is connected with power supply, anode is connected with a utmost point of variable capacitance (C2), and another utmost point of variable capacitance (C2) connects the common ground of this equipment;
, a lightning arrester path (4), this path (4) comprises a thyristor (SCRn) and a variable resistor (Cn), wherein, the control utmost point of thyristor (SCRn) is connected with a control end with microcomputer digital controller (1), the cathode terminal power supply of thyristor (SCRn) is connected, anode is connected with a utmost point of variable resistor (Cn), and another utmost point of variable resistor (Cn) connects the common ground of this equipment;
Described microcomputer digital controller (1) is imported preset program in advance, realizes with the power consumption equipment that toilet is used:
(1) reduces the electric power system electric current, increase the transformer electricity capacity;
(2) reduce line temperature;
(3) burning voltage and adjustment pressure drop;
(4) improve power factor, improve the electricity consumption quality;
(5) the part high order harmonic component in the elimination electrical network, the useful life that strengthens power consumption equipment;
And described electric power energy-saving equipment is connected on and exchanges between three-phase current and the power consumption equipment, inserts in the three phase mains with switch (K1).
2, a kind of electric power energy-saving equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described switch (K1) is an air switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009200017933U CN201402978Y (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Omnidirectional high-performance electric power energy-saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009200017933U CN201402978Y (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Omnidirectional high-performance electric power energy-saving device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201402978Y true CN201402978Y (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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CN2009200017933U Expired - Fee Related CN201402978Y (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Omnidirectional high-performance electric power energy-saving device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110601166A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-20 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Power supply and power level integrated circuit and printed board |
-
2009
- 2009-04-13 CN CN2009200017933U patent/CN201402978Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110601166A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-20 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Power supply and power level integrated circuit and printed board |
CN110601166B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-02-12 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Power supply and power level integrated circuit and printed board |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100210 Termination date: 20130413 |