CN201359320Y - Heating apparatus - Google Patents
Heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201359320Y CN201359320Y CNU2009200015849U CN200920001584U CN201359320Y CN 201359320 Y CN201359320 Y CN 201359320Y CN U2009200015849 U CNU2009200015849 U CN U2009200015849U CN 200920001584 U CN200920001584 U CN 200920001584U CN 201359320 Y CN201359320 Y CN 201359320Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- temperature
- circulating pump
- water pipe
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating apparatus, which is characterized in that a partition plate is placed inside a solar energy water heating tank which is divided into a number one tank body and a number two tank body. A water-flow gap is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate, a temperature control valve is a tee valve door, two water outlet ends are respectively connected with the number one tank body and the number two tank body, a water inlet end is communicated with a radiator, and the temperature control valve can be selected to be communicated with the number one tank body or the number two tank body according to water temperature. In addition, a water inlet end of a circulating pump is communicated with the number one tank body, a water outlet end of the circulating pump is communicated with one end of the radiator for driving water flow, a temperature controller is electrically connected with the circulating pump, and the circulating pump is opened or closed according to air temperature. By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the heating apparatus has lowest heat loss in the process of heat preservation, and achieves best heat utilization effect in the process of heat supply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Home Heating technical field, relates in particular to a kind of heating installation.
Background technology
Since the mankind bring into use solar energy, just be widely used in family bathing aspect, the solar water heater technology is very ripe, but solar water heater mainly still is used in the bathing at present, be not generalized to the Home Heating field, also lack the high efficient energy sources of this cheapness of solar energy, cleaning are effectively utilized.And in the existing household heating system, also existing problem: the method for separating hot and cold water now is that a storage tank is set on original attemperater basis again, has so both increased cost and has also reduced heat insulation effect; Auxiliary heating then be with in the water pipe circuit and attemperater in all cold water be heated to required temperature, cause electric energy loss too high like this.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of heating installation, can be in insulating process the thermal loss minimum, Btu utilization effect maximum in the heating process.
For reaching this purpose, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of heating installation, comprise solar energy hot water tank, temperature controller, circulating pump, temperature-sensing valve and radiator, wherein said solar energy hot water tank inside is provided with demarcation strip, described demarcation strip is used for described solar energy hot water tank is divided into a casing and No. two casings, described demarcation strip upper end had water space, was communicated with a described casing and described No. two casings; Described temperature-sensing valve is a three-way valve, wherein two water sides connect a described casing and described No. two casings by water pipe respectively, a water intake end is communicated with an end of described radiator by water pipe, and described temperature-sensing valve is used for selecting to be communicated with the water pipe that connects a described casing or described No. two casings according to the water temperature of coming from described radiator; The water intake end of described circulating pump is communicated with a described casing by water pipe, and the water side is communicated with an end of described radiator by water pipe, is used to drive current; Be electrically connected between described temperature controller and the described circulating pump, be used for described temperature controller according to the described circulating pump of air themperature start or stop.
Also comprise temperature inductor, heater and three-way magnetic valve, the water intake end of described heater is connected with the water side of described circulating pump by water pipe, and the water side of described heater is connected with described radiator by water pipe, is used for heating pipe's water; Be electrically connected between described temperature inductor and the described temperature controller, be used for described temperature controller and control the water temperature that described temperature inductor is measured water pipe between described circulating pump and the described heater, be electrically connected between described temperature inductor and the described heater, be used for described temperature inductor and control described heater button; A water intake end of described three-way magnetic valve connects described radiator by water pipe, and water side connects the water intake end of described temperature-sensing valve by water pipe, and another water side connects the water intake end of described circulating pump by water pipe; Be electrically connected between described three-way magnetic valve and the described temperature inductor, be used for described temperature inductor and control described three-way magnetic valve and select to be communicated with water side that connects described temperature-sensing valve or the water side that connects described circulating pump.
Also comprise timer, described timer is electrically connected with described temperature controller and described temperature inductor respectively, is used for described temperature inductor and postpones in described temperature controller work.
Described No. two tank-volumes are identical with the volume sum of water pipe line and radiator.
The area of described water space excessively is identical with the area of section of water pipe.
Adopted the technical solution of the utility model, because solar energy hot water tank adopted integrated design, just can cost saving 40% from the cost, the insulation heat waste has reduced by 10%, and the water temperature that heats can improve 25%; And auxiliary heating circuit technology can reduce electric energy loss 75%, has greatly reduced energy consumption, has saved the Home Heating cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a heating installation structural representation in the utility model specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by the specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a heating installation structural representation in the utility model specific embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, this heating installation comprises solar energy hot water tank 101, temperature controller 106, circulating pump 107, temperature-sensing valve 108, radiator 113, temperature inductor 110, heater 111, timer 109 and three-way magnetic valve 112.
Wherein solar energy hot water tank inside is provided with demarcation strip 102, demarcation strip adopts heat-insulating material, solar energy hot water tank is divided into a casing 104 and No. two casings 105, the volume sum of water pipe line and radiator is identical in No. two tank-volumes and the whole device, the demarcation strip upper end had water space 103, the area of crossing water space is identical with the area of section of water pipe, and it can be communicated with a casing and No. two casings.
Temperature-sensing valve is a three-way valve, wherein two water sides connect a casing and No. two casings by water pipe respectively, a water intake end is communicated with a water side of three-way magnetic valve by water pipe, and temperature-sensing valve selects to be communicated with casing of connection the water pipe that still is No. two casings according to the water temperature of coming from three-way magnetic valve.
The water intake end of circulating pump is communicated with a casing by water pipe, and the water side is communicated with the water intake end of heater by water pipe, is used to drive current.
The water side of heater is connected with radiator one end by water pipe, and heater is used for heating pipe's water.
A water intake end of three-way magnetic valve connects the radiator other end by water pipe, and water side connects the water intake end of temperature-sensing valve by water pipe, and another water side connects the water intake end of circulating pump by water pipe.
Be electrically connected between temperature controller and the circulating pump, temperature controller is according to air themperature start or stop circulating pump.
Timer is electrically connected with temperature controller and temperature inductor respectively, make temperature inductor postpone in temperature controller work, temperature inductor is measured the water temperature in the water pipe between circulating pump and the heater, is electrically connected temperature inductor control heater switch between temperature inductor and the heater.
Be electrically connected between three-way magnetic valve and the temperature inductor, temperature inductor control three-way magnetic valve selects to be communicated with the water side that the water side that connects temperature-sensing valve still connects circulating pump.
Specifically describe the use flow process of this heating installation below.
Generally speaking, the water in solar energy hot water tank and the water pipe line remains static, and the water temperature in the radiator is higher than indoor air temperature, therefore can give indoor heating.
Under the normal weather conditions, the water temperature of solar energy hot water tank is higher, generally can reach 50 degrees centigrade, when measuring indoor air temperature, temperature controller is lower than a predefined temperature value, during such as 16 degrees centigrade, at this time water temperature also may have only 16 degrees centigrade in the radiator, indoor air temperature can't have been improved, so temperature controller control circulating pump starts, the water that drives in the water pipe line flows, at this moment heater is not started working, the three-way magnetic valve unlatching is led to the water side of temperature-sensing valve and is closed the water side of leading to circulating pump, the temperature-sensing valve unlatching is led to the water side of No. two casings and is closed the water side of leading to a casing, therefore the water in the water pipe is that a casing from solar energy hot water tank is through circulating pump, heater, radiator, three-way magnetic valve and temperature-sensing valve, mobile to No. two casing directions of solar energy hot water tank.
In process of flowing, No. one the interior hot water of casing flows out, cold water in the water pipe flows into No. two casings, originally the hot water in No. two casings is under hydraulic pressure, flowed to water tank No. one from the water space of crossing of demarcation strip upper end, and the area of crossing water space is identical with the pipe section area, and No. two water tank keeps the same inflow and the rate of outflow.Because the volume of water pipe and radiator is identical with the volume of No. two casings, when the cold water in water pipe and the radiator all flows into No. two casings, all be nearly 50 degrees centigrade hot water in casing, water pipe and the radiator.Cold water in No. two casings mixes with other hot water, cause heat waste, this moment, temperature-sensing valve was when water temperature reaches uniform temperature in measuring water pipe, such as 45 degrees centigrade, temperature-sensing valve cuts out the water side of leading to No. two casings and opens the water side of leading to a casing, cold water just is stored in No. two casings like this, do not participate in having circulated, what circulate in water pipe and radiator has been hot water.
And when meeting with continuous low temperature overcast and rainy snow weather, the water temperature of solar energy hot water tank is also very low, such as being lower than 30 degrees centigrade, at this moment indoor temperature also has been lower than 16 degrees centigrade, temperature controller starts circulating pump and drives current, the timer that is electrically connected with temperature controller simultaneously also starts, behind predetermined certain hour, such as 2 minutes, when making the water of solar water heater arrive temperature inductor, the water temperature in the water pipe is measured in the work of timer start-up temperature inductor, is lower than preset temperature when measuring temperature, during such as 30 degrees centigrade, temperature inductor starts heater work, water in the water pipe is heated, and can be electrical heating, also can be other mode of heatings.
Because solar energy equipment has not played the heating effect, so the temperature inductor startup is also controlled three-way magnetic valve simultaneously and is closed the water side of leading to temperature-sensing valve and open the water side of leading to circulating pump, cold water in the solar energy hot water tank does not participate in circulation like this, the hot water of heater heating will not enter solar water heater, only circulate in water pipe and radiator.
When water temperature in the water pipe reached 30 degrees centigrade, heater quit work; When indoor air temperature reaches 16 degrees centigrade, temperature controller will be closed circulating pump, enter keeping warm mode.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with the people of this technology in the disclosed technical scope of the utility model; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of heating installation, it is characterized in that, comprise solar energy hot water tank, temperature controller, circulating pump, temperature-sensing valve and radiator, wherein said solar energy hot water tank inside is provided with demarcation strip, described demarcation strip is used for described solar energy hot water tank is divided into a casing and No. two casings, described demarcation strip upper end had water space, was communicated with a described casing and described No. two casings; Described temperature-sensing valve is a three-way valve, wherein two water sides connect a described casing and described No. two casings by water pipe respectively, a water intake end is communicated with an end of described radiator by water pipe, and described temperature-sensing valve is used for selecting to be communicated with the water pipe that connects a described casing or described No. two casings according to the water temperature of coming from described radiator; The water intake end of described circulating pump is communicated with a described casing by water pipe, and the water side is communicated with an end of described radiator by water pipe, is used to drive current; Be electrically connected between described temperature controller and the described circulating pump, be used for described temperature controller according to the described circulating pump of air themperature start or stop.
2, a kind of heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise temperature inductor, heater and three-way magnetic valve, the water intake end of described heater is connected with the water side of described circulating pump by water pipe, the water side of described heater is connected with described radiator by water pipe, is used for heating pipe's water; Be electrically connected between described temperature inductor and the described temperature controller, be used for described temperature controller and control the water temperature that described temperature inductor is measured water pipe between described circulating pump and the described heater, be electrically connected between described temperature inductor and the described heater, be used for described temperature inductor and control described heater button; A water intake end of described three-way magnetic valve connects described radiator by water pipe, and water side connects the water intake end of described temperature-sensing valve by water pipe, and another water side connects the water intake end of described circulating pump by water pipe; Be electrically connected between described three-way magnetic valve and the described temperature inductor, be used for described temperature inductor and control described three-way magnetic valve and select to be communicated with water side that connects described temperature-sensing valve or the water side that connects described circulating pump.
According to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of heating installations, it is characterized in that 3, also comprise timer, described timer is electrically connected with described temperature controller and described temperature inductor respectively, be used for described temperature inductor and postpone in described temperature controller work.
According to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of heating installations, it is characterized in that 4, described No. two tank-volumes are identical with the volume sum of water pipe line and radiator.
According to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of heating installations, it is characterized in that 5, the area of described water space excessively is identical with the area of section of water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200015849U CN201359320Y (en) | 2009-01-19 | 2009-01-19 | Heating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200015849U CN201359320Y (en) | 2009-01-19 | 2009-01-19 | Heating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201359320Y true CN201359320Y (en) | 2009-12-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200015849U Expired - Fee Related CN201359320Y (en) | 2009-01-19 | 2009-01-19 | Heating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201359320Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103267363A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-28 | 李芳� | Workstation system for solar water heater |
| CN105240918A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Indirect type solar heating system for multiple groups of heat storage water tanks and control method for indirect type solar heating system |
| CN105240917A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Direct type solar heating system for multiple groups of heat storage water tanks and control method for direct type solar heating system |
| CN105627405A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Modular quasi-elastic heat accumulation direct type solar heating system and control method thereof |
| CN105783575A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 李国胜 | Heat exchanging piece and indoor temperature adjusting system |
-
2009
- 2009-01-19 CN CNU2009200015849U patent/CN201359320Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103267363A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-28 | 李芳� | Workstation system for solar water heater |
| CN105240918A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Indirect type solar heating system for multiple groups of heat storage water tanks and control method for indirect type solar heating system |
| CN105240917A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Direct type solar heating system for multiple groups of heat storage water tanks and control method for direct type solar heating system |
| CN105240917B (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2019-08-30 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of the direct-type solar energy heating system and its control method of multiple groups hot water storage tank |
| CN105240918B (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2019-08-30 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of the indirect type solar energy heating system and its control method of multiple groups hot water storage tank |
| CN105627405A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Modular quasi-elastic heat accumulation direct type solar heating system and control method thereof |
| CN105783575A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 李国胜 | Heat exchanging piece and indoor temperature adjusting system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091209 Termination date: 20110119 |