CN201325328Y - Tension control device for agricultural machinery power transmission belt of agricultural tricycle - Google Patents

Tension control device for agricultural machinery power transmission belt of agricultural tricycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201325328Y
CN201325328Y CNU2008201000263U CN200820100026U CN201325328Y CN 201325328 Y CN201325328 Y CN 201325328Y CN U2008201000263 U CNU2008201000263 U CN U2008201000263U CN 200820100026 U CN200820100026 U CN 200820100026U CN 201325328 Y CN201325328 Y CN 201325328Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
power
agricultural
tension
torsion spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201000263U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴健
冯孝奎
文华
李永生
吴建国
李达
王荣华
田英旺
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Chongqing Zongshen Technology Development and Research Co Ltd
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Chongqing Zongshen Technology Development and Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008201000263U priority Critical patent/CN201325328Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201325328Y publication Critical patent/CN201325328Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tension control device for an agricultural machinery power transmission belt of an agricultural tricycle. The tension control device comprises a carriage chassis, a belt and a tension device. A tensioning wheel is mounted at one end of a tension arm; the tension arm is fixed in the center through a shaft and can rotate; a bracing wire is arranged at the other end of the tension arm; a torsion spring is mounted on the shaft; the force of the torsion spring can enable the tensioning wheel to completely separate from contacting the belt so as to cause the belt to fully relax; the bracing wire passes through the carriage chassis and is connected with a handle arranged in a marginal position below the carriage chassis; and when the handle is pulled, the bracing wire causes the tension arm to overcome the force of the torsion spring and rotate, and the tensioning wheel tightly compresses the belt. The utility model integrates the devices of strap tension, power on-off and control, thereby tensioning the belt and ensuring power transmission as well as controlling the transmission power on or off; and the tension control device completely substitutes for clutches and has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.

Description

Agricultural tricycle agricultural machinery power driving belt tensioning operating control
Technical field
The utility model relates to the drag-line operating control, particularly uses the slack-free operating control of agricultural machinery power driving belt, the power-transfer clutch effect of the tensioning starting power transmission of belt on agricultural tricycle.
Background technology
Characteristics such as agricultural tricycle is strong with hill climbing ability, load carrying ability big, low consumption, low expense are subjected to rural subscribers' favor deeply, make it be widely used in the rural area.Agricultural tricycle mainly by vehicle frame, be installed in the railway carriage on the vehicle frame and the engine installation and the power drive that are installed on the vehicle frame are formed.As the driving engine of engine installation and as power-transfer clutch, the change speed gear box of power drive generally is the front portion that is positioned at railway carriage, engine crankshaft is vertically arranged along agricultural tricycle, the power of its output to diff, drives the left and right sides trailing wheel of agricultural tricycle by power-transfer clutch, change speed gear box, transmission shaft again by left and right sides two-semiaxle.At present, the functions of use of agricultural tricycle is single, only limits to as transportation means.
Need use a large amount of power machines in the rural area, as hay cutter, thresing machine, water pump, vehicle-mounted sprayer etc., these power machines need to drive as power take-off implements such as electrical motor, general gasoline engines.At present because the economic level in China rural area is limited, if use these power machines mate simultaneously provides power for it power take-off implement, then the user will pay the acquisition expenses of higher power take-off implement, thereby to a certain degree limit being extensive use of of power machine.If the power of agricultural tricycle can be used, with replace electrical motor, general gasoline engines etc. as with the supporting power take-off implement of power machine (being agricultural machinery), and utilize the usage platform of Platform for tricycle as agricultural machinery, will effect that the use of power machine is brought great convenience.
Utilize the usage platform of Platform for tricycle as agricultural machinery, need give agricultural machinery with the transmission of power of driving engine, driving engine generally can not be arranged in above the compartment, otherwise influence the basic transportation function of three-wheel vehicle, therefore, power transmission must have transmission distance very far away, the belt-driving of prior art or chain-driving all are fit to the power transmission of this distance, above-mentioned two kinds of type of drive generally all will be provided with tightening device, to prevent that belt or chain are lax, relax and to influence powerdriven efficient, serious meeting can't transferring power, even damage machine, Platform for tricycle is as the usage platform of agricultural machinery, also need to take into account at least walking and two kinds of mode of operations of agricultural machinery work, moving or motionless general employing power-transfer clutch on transmission direction of existing techniques in realizing, automobile for example, three-wheel vehicle walking power transmission of the present invention all is this method, power-transfer clutch also will be provided with operating control, to satisfy the control needs, prior art is provided with tightening device, the mode of power-transfer clutch and clutch operating device is very many, but these will use its structure more complicated simultaneously on agricultural three-wheel, cost can be higher, thereby have to a certain degree limited use.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of agricultural tricycle agricultural machinery power driving belt tensioning operating control, solution utilizes the above-mentioned technical barrier of Platform for tricycle as workplatform, utilize the tightening device of belt, finish the function of power-transfer clutch and clutch operating device, thereby the omission power-transfer clutch, cost-cutting.
Agricultural tricycle agricultural machinery power driving belt tensioning operating control described in the utility model, comprise cabin floor, belt and tightening device, the tension wheel of its tightening device is installed in tensioner arm one end, tensioner arm central authorities also can rotate with axle is fixing, there is drag-line in tensioner arm other end system, on the axle torsion spring is installed, torsion spring power can make tension wheel break away from fully to contact with belt and make belt lax fully, drag-line passes through cabin floor and is arranged on the cabin floor below, the handle of boundary position connects, when the pulling handle, drag-line makes tensioner arm overcome torsion spring power and rotates, and tension wheel compresses belt.
Belt transmission is designed to carry out tensioning without tension wheel, belt just is in relaxed state fully, can not transferring power, this state tensioner arm turning cylinder is installed a torsion spring and is realized, in the absence of other external force, torsion spring power drives tensioner arm and rotates, tension wheel rotates with tensioner arm, tension wheel is broken away from fully with belt contact, allow the complete relaxed state of belt, be equivalent to the power-transfer clutch disengaged position; When operating personal pulling handle, just spur drag-line, drag-line makes tensioner arm overcome torsion spring power and rotates, tension wheel rotates with tensioner arm, contacts with belt gradually, compresses belt up to tension wheel, the belt in tension, power can transmit, and is equivalent to the clutches engaged state.Belt tension, operating control had both played tightening belt, guaranteed the effect of power transmission efficiency, played control transferring power clutch whether effect again, had replaced power-transfer clutch fully.
The handle of manipulating pulling cable is arranged on the cabin floor below, and at the cabin floor boundary position, be because of the power clutch does not here need to resemble frequent carrying out the vehicle to run, only when using agricultural machinery, just be necessary to allow power connect, at this moment, in most cases three-wheel vehicle has stopped, the pulling process handle of getting off, at ordinary times, belt transmission is for the state that breaks away from transmission of power fully, it was both convenient to be provided with like this, can not keep off thing again.
The utility model is integrated belt tension, power clutch, operating control, has both played tightening belt, guarantees the effect of power transmission efficiency, play control transferring power clutch whether effect again, replaced power-transfer clutch fully, structure is very simple, thereby with low cost.
Description of drawings
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
The agricultural tricycle structural representation that Fig. 1 uses for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the driving device of the application of Fig. 1 agricultural tricycle power of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the running condition scheme drawing of agricultural tricycle shown in Figure 2 when its power output interface is connected with hay cutter;
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the right elevation of Fig. 6;
The block diagram that Fig. 9 sees from the agricultural tricycle floor below for parts such as removals of engine, the arrangement structure scheme drawing of agricultural tricycle agricultural machinery power driving belt tensioning operating control of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 9.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, agricultural tricycle comprises vehicle frame 3, is installed in carriage bottom plate 1 and driving engine 4, power-transfer clutch, change speed gear box, diff 8 and semiaxis 7 on the vehicle frame 3, driving engine 4, power-transfer clutch, change speed gear box and diff 8 are made an integral body, and be installed in vehicle frame 3 rear portions, be positioned at carriage bottom plate 1 below, engine crankshaft 6 horizontal arrangement are also vertically vertical with agricultural tricycle.Bent axle 6 one ends are connected with change speed gear box by power-transfer clutch, and output shaft of gear-box is connected with diff 8, and diff 8 is connected with semiaxis 7, make bent axle 7 by power-transfer clutch, change speed gear box, diff 8 power be reached semiaxis 7.
This agricultural tricycle also is provided with power drive 2, it is made up of power transmission box and the power take-off implement that is positioned at it, power transmission box is installed on the carriage bottom plate 1, is positioned at driving engine 4 sides, and carriage bottom plate 1 offers through hole 5 in its vertical corresponding position with power transmission box.As shown in Figure 5, power transmission box is made up of upper box 18 and lower box 19, and upper box 18 is arranged in lower box 19 and lower box 19 bearing fits.Be provided with the power take-off implement of forming by driving pulley 14, driven pulley 11 and belt 13 in the power transmission box, driving pulley 14 is positioned at power transmission box lower box 19 bottoms, and connects (engine crankshaft 6 penetrates) with the other end of engine crankshaft 6 from the through hole 15 that lower box 19 is offered; Driven pulley 11 is positioned at upper box 18 tops of power transmission box, one end is provided with axle 20, axle 20 combines as a whole with driven pulley 11, its axis and driven pulley 11 deads in line, axle 20 ends are provided with outside thread, and in fact axle 20 centre holes are exactly the centre hole 17 of driven pulley 11.Upper box 18 tops of power transmission box offer mounting hole 16, the axle 20 of driven pulley 11 end faces passes with screw threads for fastening cover 9 from this mounting hole 16 and spins, be set with two unidirectional flat thrust ball bearings 10 on this axle 20, two unidirectional flat thrust ball bearings 10 lay respectively at the both sides of power transmission box upper box 18 walls, thereby driven pulley 11 is installed on the upper box 18 of power transmission box by unidirectional flat thrust ball bearing 10, can be with respect to 18 rotations of power transmission box upper box.After the splined hole of the centre hole 17 of driven pulley 11 for connecting with axle, driven pulley 11 are installed on the upper box 18 of power transmission box, this splined hole just with the power transmission box exterior.
When not needing takeoff output, in the upper box 18 retraction lower boxes 19 of power transmission box, whole power transmission box just is positioned at carriage bottom plate 1 below; When the needs takeoff output, upper box 18 protrudes upward from lower box 19, make to pass the through hole 5 of top from described carriage bottom plate 1 of power transmission box to be positioned at carriage bottom plate 1 top, at this moment, driving pulley 14 is connected by belt 13 with driven pulley 11.
As shown in Figure 4, on cabin floor 1, be processed with screw hole (as shown in Figure 9), agricultural machinery is installed pad 60 usefulness screws 61 and is fixed on the cabin floor 1, described agricultural machinery is installed pad 60 and is provided with T slot 23, T slot 23 is provided with the Fast Installation chuck 70 that agricultural machinery is installed, the mounting interface of above-mentioned formation agricultural machinery (power machine), and it is positioned at power drive 2 sides, by this mounting interface, agricultural machinery can be fixed on the carriage bottom plate 1.
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, hay cutter 22 is fixed on the carriage bottom plate 1, and hay cutter power input shaft 21 is inserted in the centre hole 17 of driven pulley 11, promptly realize the power output interface of agricultural tricycle and being connected of power machine.
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, in the T slot 23 of agricultural machinery installation pad 60 4 Fast Installation chucks 70 have been installed altogether, after hay cutter 22 is placed on the agricultural machinery installation pad 60, adjust being connected of power output interface and power machine, 4 Fast Installation chucks 70 clamp hay cutter 22, thereby hay cutter 22 is fixed on the cabin floor 1, and Fast Installation chuck 70 can adapt to certain vertical pitch-row to be changed;
Among the figure, the screw hole that is used for fixing on cabin floor 1 that agricultural machinery is installed pad 60 adopts counter sink 603, adopts counter sink 603 forms, and the height that agricultural machinery is installed pad 60 can be provided with higherly.
As Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, agricultural tricycle cabin floor 1 arranged beneath has agricultural machinery power drive 2, the transmission of power of agricultural machinery power drive 2 transmits with belt, referring to noted earlier, also be provided with a belt stretcher 80 in the power drive 2, tightening device 80 is by tension wheel 801, tensioner arm 802, axle 803, torsion spring 804 formations such as grade, tensioner arm 802 is levers, tension wheel 801 is installed in tensioner arm 802 1 ends, can press close to belt 13, tensioner arm 802 central authorities are fixed on the lower box 19 of power drive 2 with axle 803, tensioner arm 802 can rotate around axle 803, tensioner arm 802 other ends then are that drag-line 892 is arranged, and drag-line 892 wraps in the drag-line pipe 891 among the figure; Tensioner arm 802 central authorities, axle also is equipped with torsion spring 804 on 803, and torsion spring power makes tensioner arm 802 anticlockwise motion trend, breaks away from belt 13 fully and contacts thereby allow tensioner arm 802 can drive tension wheel 801, belt 13 is lax fully, is equivalent to the power-transfer clutch disengaged position; Drag-line 892 is drawn from power drive 2, guides the boundary position of cabin floor 1 left back bottom into, and the handle 88 of manipulating pulling cable 892 is installed in here, and drag-line 892 connects handle 88; When needing to use agricultural machinery, pulling handle 88, drag-line 892 make tensioner arm 802 overcome the spring force of torsion spring 804, and clockwise direction rotates, and shown position, tension wheel 801 compress on the belt 13, and tightening belt is equivalent to the clutches engaged state.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of agricultural tricycle agricultural machinery power driving belt tensioning operating control, comprise cabin floor (1), belt (13) and tightening device (80), it is characterized in that: the tension wheel (801) of described tightening device (80) is installed in tensioner arm (802) one ends, tensioner arm (802) central authorities also can rotate with axle (803) is fixing, there is drag-line (892) in tensioner arm (802) other end system, on the axle (803) torsion spring (804) is installed, torsion spring (804) power can make tension wheel (801) break away from fully to contact with belt (13) and make belt (13) lax fully, drag-line (892) passes through cabin floor (1) and is arranged on cabin floor (1) below, the handle of boundary position (88) connects, when pulling handle (88), drag-line (892) makes tensioner arm (802) overcome torsion spring (804) power and rotates, and tension wheel (801) compresses belt (13).
CNU2008201000263U 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Tension control device for agricultural machinery power transmission belt of agricultural tricycle Expired - Fee Related CN201325328Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201000263U CN201325328Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Tension control device for agricultural machinery power transmission belt of agricultural tricycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201000263U CN201325328Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Tension control device for agricultural machinery power transmission belt of agricultural tricycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201325328Y true CN201325328Y (en) 2009-10-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201000263U Expired - Fee Related CN201325328Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Tension control device for agricultural machinery power transmission belt of agricultural tricycle

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102487613A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-13 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Self-walking multifunctional operation device for orchard
CN108150429A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-12 江门气派摩托车有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted water pump of motor tricycle with exhaust apparatus
CN108167198A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-15 江门气派摩托车有限公司 A kind of motor tricycle with vehicle-mounted water pump
CN108608281A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 胡秋阳 Multi-functional belt sander

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102487613A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-13 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Self-walking multifunctional operation device for orchard
CN108150429A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-12 江门气派摩托车有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted water pump of motor tricycle with exhaust apparatus
CN108167198A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-15 江门气派摩托车有限公司 A kind of motor tricycle with vehicle-mounted water pump
CN108608281A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 胡秋阳 Multi-functional belt sander

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091014

Termination date: 20160919